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| 1 | 一种现代的人类中心主义显示文摘 | W.H.默迪 章建刚 | 1999 | 世界哲学1999，，2： | 139 |
| 2 | 围手术期化疗与单纯手术治疗可切除性胃食管癌的比较 | Cunningham D. Allum W.H. Stenning S.P. 程金湘 | 2006 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(胃肠病学分册)2006，0，12： | 47 |
| 3 | End of Life Experience of Symptom Cluster and Their Management in Hong Kong Chinese Patients with Lung Cancer Who Receive Palliative Radiotherapy显示文摘Breathlessness, fatigue, and anxiety are distressing symptoms for patients with advanced lung cancer, however, they are not relieved by palliative RT and are often viewed as neglected areas of clinical practice. This paper aims to review def initions of, and explore patients' experiences of, breathlessness, fatigue, and anxiety. Further, it will outline existing approaches, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological, to treat them. Current treatments and perceptions of these symptoms will be discussed in the context of Hong Kong health care service. The review of literature also shows that breathlessness, fatigue and anxiety appears to have similar emotional origins. A contemporary approach of using a common pyschoeducational intervention to treat these symptoms together as a cluster in end of life care will be discussed. | Carmen W.H. CHAN S.Y. CHAIR Y.Y. CHUI | 2009 | 中国肺癌杂志2009，12，5： | 20 |
| 4 | EFFECT OF Mo AND Mo_2C ON THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF THE CERMETS BASED ON Ti(C,N)显示文摘Ti 的微观结构和性质上的瞬间和 Mo2C 的效果(C, N ) 基于的金属陶瓷在这篇文章被调查。结果显示了从 5~10 罐头的瞬间的重量百分比减少 Ti ( C , N )谷物直径和边界的厚度,和 Ti ( C , N )谷物能被 Ni-Cu-Mo 液体弄湿以便得到 Ti 的小邻近( C , N )谷物。因为 Ti 的横向的破裂力量(C, N ) 基于的金属陶瓷到达了 1800 1900 MPa;破裂坚韧由于 16 18 MPa · m 1/2。但是 15 wt % 瞬间不在 Ti 上是更有效的(C, N ) 基于的金属陶瓷,因为边界的厚度变得更大。在 Mo2C 的情形, 5 wt % Mo2C 对 Ti 的微观结构和性质好( C , N )基于的金属陶瓷,而是 11 wt % Mo2C 导致了 Ti 的更大的邻近( C , N )谷物和大 Ti ( C , N )谷物直径以便减少横向的破裂力量和破裂坚韧。以便, Ti 上的瞬间的效果(C, N ) 基于的金属陶瓷比 Mo2C 好。 | S.Q. Zhou W. Zhao W.H. Xiong Y.N. Zhou | 2008 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2008，21，3： | 12 |
| 5 | THE COUPLED FEM ANALYSIS OF THE TRANSIENT TEMPERATURE FIELD DURING INERTIA FRICTION WELDING OF GH4169 ALLOY显示文摘The inertia friction welding process is a non-linear process because of the interaction between the temperature field and the material properties as well as the friction force. A thermo-mechanical coupled finite element model is established to simulate the temperature field of this process. The transient temperature distribution during the inertia friction welding process of two similar workpieces of GH4169 alloy is calculated. The region of the circular cross-section of the workpiece is divided into a number of four-nodded isoparametric elements. In this model, the temperature dependent thermal properties, time dependent heat inputs, contact condition of welding interface, and deformation of the flash were considered. At the same time, the convection and radiation heat losses at the surface of the workpieces were also considered. A temperature data acquisition system was developed. The temperature at some position near the welding interface was measured using this system. The calculated temperature agrees well with the experimental data. The deformation of the flash and the factor affecting the temperature distribution at the welding interface are also discussed. | L.W. Zhang J.B. Pei Q.Z. Zhang C.D. Liu W.H. Zhu S. Qu J.H. Wang | 2007 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2007，20，4： | 8 |
| 6 | 密西西比河防止海水入侵的措施显示文摘1988年是密西西比河创记录的枯水年。从墨西哥湾上溯的盐水楔也可能达到创记录的程度,以致对新奥尔良市及其邻近社区的供水造成威胁。美国陆军工程师团采用一维和二维数字模型,设计临时性的潜坝,用来限制盐水楔向上游入侵。潜坝成功地保护了新奥尔良地区的淡水供应,节约投资5000万美元。干旱过后的分析表明,这些模型精确地预报了盐水楔和潜坝的特性。 | W.H.麦克纳 马元珽 | 1997 | 水利水电快报1997，18，24： | 8 |
| 7 | PRECIPITATION HARDENING IN B2-ORDERED NiAl BY Ni_(2)AlTi COMPOUND显示文摘Microstructural variations and correlated hardness changes in B2-ordered NiAl con- taining fine precipitation of NiAlTi have been investigated by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and hardness tests. The amount of age hardening is not large as compared to the large microstructural variations during aging. TEM obser- vations have revealed that the L21 -type Ni2 AITi precipitates keep a lattice coherency with the NiA1 matrix at the beginning of aging. By longer periods of aging Ni2AITi precipitates lose their coherency and change their morphology to the globular ones surrounded by misfit dislocations. The temperature dependence of the yield strength of precipitate-containing B2-ordered NiAl was investigated by compression tests over the temperature range of 873-1273K. The fine precipitation of Ni2 A1Ti was found to enhance greatly the yield strength and the high-temperature strength is comparison with that of superalloy Mar-M200. | W.H. Tian, K. Ohishi and M. Nemoto 1)Department of Materials Physics and Chemistry, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 2)Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering 36, Kyushu University, Fuk | 2001 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2001，14，5： | 7 |
| 8 | MECHANISM OF SECONDARY M_(23)C_6 PRECIPITATION AROUND MC IN A COBALT-BASE SUPERALLOY显示文摘1.IntroductionCobalt-basesuperalloyshavewidelybeenusedashightemperaturestructuralcomponentsinaircraftandindustrialturbinesbecauseoftheirhighrupturestrength,goodhotcorrosionresistanceaswellashighincipientmeltfngpoint.Theyarestrengthenedprincipallybyca... | W.H. Jiang X.D. Yao H.R. Guan and Z.Q. Hu(1) Department of Superalloys, Institute of Metal Research, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110015, China2) Department of Metal Materials Engineering, Shenyang Polytechnic University) Shenyang 110023, Chi | 1999 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)1999，12，2： | 6 |
| 9 | Inactivation of infectious bursal disease virus by binary ethylenimine and formalin显示文摘In this experiment conducted to study the inactivation dynamics of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) by binary ethylenimine (BEI) in comparison with formalin, IBDV was isolated from the bursa of infected chickens and its confirmation was done by agar gel precipitation test. Viral suspensions were subjected to inactivation with BEI and formalin for pre-set time in-tervals. BEI was employed at concentrations of 0.001 and 0.002 mol/L while formalin was used at 0.1% and 0.2%. Sampling was done at 6, 12, 24, 36 and 48 h of incubation and samples were tested for their inactivation status in 9-day-old embryonated eggs and 3-week-old broiler chickens. IBDV was completely inactivated by 0.001 and 0.002 mol/L BEI after 36 h of incubation at 37 °C, whereas formalin at 0.1% and 0.2% concentrations inactivated IBDV in 24 h. | HABIB M. HUSSAIN I. FANG W.H. RAJPUT Z.I. YANG Z.Z. IRSHAD H. | 2006 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2006，7，4： | 6 |
| 10 | 侦探小说的奥秘显示文摘特此声明
像许多人一样,我读侦探小说也会像吸烟、饮酒那样容易上瘾.这种瘾的'症状'表现为:首先是需要的迫切性--如果我手头有事,便切忌拿起一本侦探小说,否则,只要一翻开书,不读完我就再也无法安心工作或入睡.其次是需求的特定性--我读的侦探小说一定得遵循某种范式(比方说,如果它不是以英格兰农村为背景,我便很难读下去).第三是它影响的暂时性.这种小说我读完就忘,绝不想重读.有时拿起一本书读了几页后却发现已经读过,顿时便兴味索然,再也无法读下去. | W.H.奥登 郑从容 李伟 | 2001 | 译林2001，，4： | 5 |
| 11 | PRECIPITATION BEHAVIOUR AND HARDENING OFB2-ORDERED Ni(Al, Ta)显示文摘Precipitation of Ni2Al in supersaturated NiAl containing Ta and corresponding hardening have been investigated by hardness measurements and by transmission electron microscope observations. Selected area electron diffraction, high resolution electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer analysis have shown that the Ni2Al with a hexagonal structure precipitates coherently in the B2-NiAl matrix. Ni2Al is an ordered phase with a. unit cell parameter, aNi2All=aNiAl and CNi2Al= aNiAl. The orientation relationship between the Ni2Al precipitate and the B2-NiAl matrix is (0001)Ni2Al (111)NiAl and [1120]Ni2Al[110]NiAl. NiAlhardens appreciably by the precipitation of Ni2Al phase. | W.H. Tian and M. Nemoto2(Department of Materials Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)(Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University, 812,Fukuoka, Japan) | 1997 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)1997，10，2： | 4 |
| 12 | MICROSTRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS ASSOCIATED WITH HIGH- STRAIN-RATE PLASTIC DEFORMATION IN THE ELECTROFORMED COPPER LINER OF SHAPED CHARGES显示文摘The microstructures of electroformed copper liners of shaped charges that had undergone high-strain-rate deformation were observed by optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Meanwhile, the orientation distribution of the grains in the recovered jet was examined by electron backscattering Kikuchi pattern (EBSP) technique. EBSP analysis re- veals that the fibrous texture observed in the as-electroformed copper liners disappeared after explosive detonation deformation. OM observation shows that the microstructure evolves system- atically from the jet center to its perimeter during cooling from high temperatures after explo- sive detonation deformation. This microstructural characteristic is similar to that of solidification, i.e. there exist equiaxed grains in the center of the jet and significant columnar grains around the equiaxed grains. The result reveals that there is melting-related phenomenon in the jet center. Corresponding microhardness variations from the jet center to its perimeter is also determined. All the phenomena can be explained by a strong gradient of temperature across the section of the jet during plastic deformation at high-strain-rate. | A.L. Fan W.H. Tian Q. Suns B.S. Wang | 2005 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2005，18，5： | 4 |
| 13 | A Subpopulation of CD26 + Cancer Stem Cells with Metastatic Capacity in Human Colorectal Cancer显示文摘 | Roberta Pang Wai Lun Law Andrew C.Y. Chu Jensen T. Poon Colin S.C. Lam Ariel K.M. Chow Lui Ng Leonard W.H. Cheung Xiao R. Lan Hui Y. Lan Victoria P.Y. Tan Thomas C. Yau Ronnie T. Poon Benjamin C.Y. Wong | 2010 | Cell Stem Cell2010，，6： | 4 |
| 14 | THREE-DIMENSIONAL NUMERICAL MODELINGOF COHESIVE SEDIMENT TRANSPORT BY TIDAL CURRENTIN PEARL RIVER ESTUARV显示文摘A three-dimensional numerical model of suspended sediment transport taking into account the effects of cohesiveness between sediments is presented. An efficient operator splitting scheme is employed to solve the equations of mass conservation, momentum and suspended sediment transport. The splitting method partitions a time step into three fractional time steps according to physical phenomena. In the first step, advection and Coriolis force are solved by Eulerian-Lagrangian method (ELM). Horizontal diffusion is approximated by implicit finite element method (FEM) for each horizontal layer in the second step. In the last step, vertical diffusion and pressure gradient are discretized by implicit finite difference method (FDM) for each nodal column. The continuity equation is solved by implicit FEM within an entire time step. The sigma coordinate system for vertical columns and nine-node isoparameteric finite elements for horizontal planes are employed in the model. Empirical functions specifically developed for cohesive sediments in China have been incorporated into the model. The model has been applied to investigate the suspended sediment concentration and seabed evolution in the Pearl River Estuary (PRE) in China. Computed results show that the distribution of sediment concentration and seabed evolution is in agreement with field measurements. In addition, the effect of the size of time step on result is discussed. The computed result shows that larger time steps can be used in this model for saving computation time without losing much accuracy. | Yong CHEN1, Onyx W.H. WAI2, Y. S. Li3 and Qimiao LU4 (l 2,3 Department of Civil and Structural Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong 4,Department of Civil Engineering, Daltech, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Can | 1999 | International Journal of Sediment Research1999，14，2： | 4 |
| 15 | 适用于嵌入式应用的高速信号采集电路显示文摘介绍了高速采集电路的一个现场数据采集系统的前端.该采集电路由高速A/D,CPLD及高速存储器构成,类似数字示波器或采样卡,具有高速采样,高速缓存以及完整的触发设置功能,适合采集高速瞬时信号.但与通用信号采集产品不同的是该产品具有开放的总线接口,可直接连接各种单片微机,DPS或微处理器,适用于嵌入式系统的应用场合.描述了该电路的功能和原理,重点讨论“R o llM ode”逻辑及其如何实现对高速瞬时信号的捕获功能. | 王煜 Slew W.H. | 2005 | 测试技术学报2005，19，4： | 3 |
| 16 | 供电质量问题显示文摘供电可靠性是供电质量的指标之一。文章指出现有DIN标准不适应对供电可靠性进行评价的要求。文中介绍了评价供电可靠性方面的研究工作;还列举了欧洲一些国家输配电网近几年的故障频率和故障持续时间的统计资料;提出了估计可靠性价值的方法和对可靠性进行量化的意见。最后预测今后在可靠性规划和设计中,将主要采用概率性准则。 | P.梅尔特勒 W.H.维尔索 | 1997 | 国际电力1997，1，2： | 3 |
| 17 | Transitional geology and its effects on development and longwall mining in Pittsburgh Seam显示文摘This paper presents the geologic and ground control challenges that were encountered by Consol Energy's coal mining operations in southwestern Pennsylvania,USA. Geologic encounters,such as sandstoneto-limestone geology transition,massive sandstone channels,shale channels,pyritic rich green claystone,laminated roof,and soft floor,have significantly impacted the development and longwall mining in Consol's Pittsburgh Seam coal mines. Experience from different mines shows that,in the sandstone-to-limestone geology transition zone,1.83 m high-tension,fully-grouted primary bolts employed along with 4.88 m center cable bolts at every other strap greatly improved beam building and ensured proper anchorage into the competent roof. Hydraulic fracturing of the massive sandstone was often necessary to enhance caving of the massive sandstone behind the shields to relieve pressure at the face. The presence of soft floor coupled with presence of thick floor coal and deep cover,induced excessive headgate convergence during retreat of the first right hand longwall panel. In all,it is important to explore the roof and in-seam geology in detail to delineate normal and anomalous geologic conditions prior to and during development. With diligent geologic reconnaissance,geotechnical monitoring,and assessment,site-specific geotechnical solutions have been provided to mine operations to improve safety and productivity. | Lu Jun Van Dyke Mark Su Daniel W.H. Hasenfus Greg | 2016 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2016，26，1： | 3 |
| 18 | EFFECT OF Cr ADDITION ON MICROSTRVCTURES AND MECHANICAL PROPERLIES OF β-NiAl ALLOYS显示文摘1.IntroductionTheBZ-orderedNiAIhasbeenattractedmuchattentionasoneofthecandidatesasanextgenerationhightemperaturematerials,becauseithasahighmeltingtemperature,alowspecificgravityandanexcellenthightemperatureoxidationresista.cell--3J.However,itstillsuf... | W.H. Tian S.L. Hu and M. Nemoto(1) Department of Materials Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 2) Department of Materials Forming, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 3) Department | 1999 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)1999，12，2： | 3 |
| 19 | 论读书与批评显示文摘书象一面镜子:假如一头驴朝里瞧,你别想看见一位使徒的面影。——C.G.里契顿堡只有带着某种全然个人的目的读书才能读得上劲,这目的既可以是为了获得力量,也可以是对作家的憎恨。 | W.H.奥登 蓝仁哲 | 1984 | 文艺理论研究1984，，1： | 3 |
| 20 | EXPERIMENTS ON FLOW AROUND A CYLINDER IN A SCOURED CRANNEL BED显示文摘The flow pattern around a cylinder, installed in a scourd channel bed, was experimentally investigated. Detailed measurements of the instantaneous 3D velocities were performed by using an Acoustic Doppler Velocity Profiler (ADVP), from which the profiles of the time^averaged velocities and turbulence stresses were obtained. It is shown that the influence of thC cylinder and of the scour hole alters the approach flow; this is essentially confined to the viciulty of the cylinder and to the inside of the scour hole. The horseshoe vortex is measured as a flow reversal inside the scour hole, formed by the downward flow along the cylinder face and the reversed flow at the scour bed. | I. ISTIARTO and W.H. GRAF 1 Res. Asst., Lab. de recherches hydrauliques, Ecole Polytechnique Federale, Lausanne, Switzerland. E-mail: adhy.kurniawan@epfl.ch or istiarto@tsipil.ugm.ac.id 2 Prof, Lab. de recherches hydrauliques, Ecole Polytechnique Federal | 2001 | International Journal of Sediment Research2001，16，4： | 3 |
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