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| 1 | Anti-β2GPI/β2GPI complexes induce platelet activation and promote thrombosis via p38MAPK: a pathway to targeted therapies显示文摘Anti-β2 glycoprotein I(anti-β2GPI)antibodies are important contributors to the development of thrombosis.Anti-β2GPI antibody complexes withβ2GPI are well known to activate monocytes and endothelial cells via the intracellular NF-kB pathway with prothrombotic implications.By contrast,the interaction of anti-β2GPI/β2GPI complexes with platelets has not been extensively studied.The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase(MAPK)pathway has been recognized to be an important intracellular signaling pathway in the coagulation cascade and an integral component of arterial and venous thrombosis.The present study reveals that levels of anti-β2GPI/β2GPI complexes in sera are positively associated with p38MAPK phosphorylation of platelets in thrombotic patients.Furthermore,SB203580 inhibits anti-β2GPI/β2GPI complex-induced platelet activation.Thrombus formation decreased in p38MAPK−/−mice after treatment with anti-β2GPI/β2GPI complexes.In conclusion,p38MAPK may be a treatment target for anti-β2GPI antibody-associated thrombotic events. | Wenjing Zhang Caijun Zha Xiumin Lu Ruichun Jia Fei Gao Qi Sun Meili Jin Yanhong Li | 2019 | Frontiers of Medicine2019，13，6： | 3 |
| 2 | Safety of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines:a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials显示文摘Background Various modalities of vaccines against coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),based on different platforms and immunization procedures,have been successively approved for marketing worldwide.A comprehensive review for clinical trials assessing the safety of COVID-19 vaccines is urgently needed to make an accurate judgment for mass vaccination.Main text A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to determine the safety of COVID-19 vaccine candidates in randomized controlled trials(RCTs).Data search was performed in PubMed,Embase,Cochrane library,Scopus,Web of Science,and MedRxiv.Included articles were limited to RCTs on COVID-19 vaccines.A total of 73,633 subjects from 14 articles were included to compare the risks of adverse events following immunization(AEFI)after vaccinating different COVID-19 vaccines.Pooled risk ratios(RR)of total AEFI for inactivated vaccine,viral-vectored vaccine,and mRNA vaccine were 1.34[95%confidence interval(CI)1.11–1.61,P<0.001],1.65(95%CI 1.31–2.07,P<0.001),and 2.01(95%CI 1.78–2.26,P<0.001),respectively.No significant differences on local and systemic AEFI were found between the first dose and second dose.In addition,people aged≤55 years were at significantly higher risk of AEFI than people aged≥56 years,with a pooled RR of 1.25(95%CI 1.15–1.35,P<0.001).Conclusions The safety and tolerance of current COVID-19 vaccine candidates are acceptable for mass vaccination,with inactivated COVID-19 vaccines candidates having the lowest reported AEFI.Long-term surveillance of vaccine safety is required,especially among elderly people with underlying medical conditions. | Musha Chen Yue Yuan Yiguo Zhou Zhaomin Deng Jin Zhao Fengling Feng Huachun Zou Caijun Sun | 2021 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2021，10，4： | 2 |
| 3 | Comparative Study of Three Warm-season Forage Varieties in Southern China显示文摘The plant height,tiller number,yield of three warm-season forage varieties in Southern China were studied for consecutive two years.The result showed that the three varieties all adapted to the environmental conditions.The annual fresh grass yield of Pennisetum purpureum Schum ev.Taiwan,Guimu-1 hybrid P.purpureum and P.sinese Roxb were 220.85,163.18,186.20 t/hm^2;the crude protein content were 17.39%,19.02%and 20.91%;the crude fat content were 6.37%,5.37%and 4.69%;and the crude fiber content were 33.49%,32.22%and 33.58%,respectively.P.purpureum Schum ev.Taiwan had stronger cold resistance,fast growth after overwintering and strong resistance,and no plant diseases and insect pests were found during the test.P.purpureum Schum ev.Taiwan is a high yield and high quality forage variety,which is worth popularizing and applying. | Sun Ao Deng Huifen Li Caijun Jiang Guitao Zhang Xu Li Jianbo | 2019 | Animal Husbandry and Feed Science2019，11，3： | 2 |
| 4 | MicroRNAs reduce tumor growth and contribute to enhance cytotoxicity induced by gefitinib in non-small cell lung cancer显示文摘 | Miao Zhong Xin Ma Caijun Sun Ling Chen | 2010 | Chemico-Biological Interactions2010，，3： | 1 |
| 5 | CO2 curing for improving the properties of concrete blocks containing recycled aggregates 显示文摘 | ZHAN Baojian POON Chi Sun SHI Caijun | 2013 | Cem Concr Compos2013，42，9： | 1 |
| 6 | Preparation of chitosanplasmid DNA nanoparticles encoding zona pellucida glycoprotein-3alpha and its expression in mouse显示文摘 | Sun Caijun Pan Shanpei Xie Qixuan | 2004 | Mol Reprod Dev2004，68，2： | 1 |
| 7 | A Multi-objective Genetic Algorithm for Mixed-model Assembly Line Rebalancing显示文摘 | Caijun YANG Jie GAO Linyan SUN | 2013 | Computers and Industrial Engineering2013，65，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Antibody upstream sequence diversity and its biological implications revealed by repertoire sequencing显示文摘The sequence upstream of the antibody variable region(antibody upstream sequence[AUS])consists of a 5′untranslated region(5′UTR)and a preceding leader region.The sequence variations in AUS affect antibody engineering and PCR based antibody quantification and may also be implicated in mRNA transcription and translation.However,the diversity of AUSs remains elusive.Using 5′rapid amplification of cDNA ends and high-throughput antibody repertoire sequencing technique,we acquired full-length AUSs for human,rhesus macaque,cynomolgus macaque,mouse,and rat.We designed a bioinformatics pipeline and identified 3307 unique AUSs,corresponding to 3026 and 1457 unique sequences for 5′UTR and leader region,respectively.Comparative analysis indicated that 928(63.69%)leader sequences are novel relative to those recorded in the international ImMunoGeneTics information system.Evolutionarily,leader sequences are more conserved than 5′UTR and seem to coevolve with their downstream V genes.Besides,single-nucleotide polymorphisms are position dependent for leader regions and may contribute to the functional reversal of the downstream V genes.Finally,the AUGs in AUSs were found to have little impact on gene expression.Taken together,our findings can facilitate primer design for capturing antibodies efficiently and provide a valuable resource for antibody engineering and molecule-level antibody studies. | Yan Zhu Xiujia Yang Cuiyu Ma Haipei Tang Qilong Wang Junjie Guan Wenxi Xie Sen Chen Yuan Chen Minhui Wang Chunhong Lan Deqiang Sun Lai Wei Caijun Sun Xueqing Yu Zhenhai Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2021，48，10： | 0 |
| 9 | B cell engineering in vivo:Accelerating induction of broadly neutralizing antibodies against HIV-1 infection显示文摘In a recent study published in Nature Biotechnology,1 Nahmad and colleagues reported in vivo B-cell engineering to generate broadly neutralizing antibodies(bnAbs)against human immunodeficiency virus type 1(HIV-1)in mice.This proof-of-concept study suggests the possibility of in vivo B-cell engineering as a novel preventive or therapeutic approach against HIV-1 infection. | Caijun Sun Teng Zuo Ziyu Wen | 2023 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2023，8，2： | 0 |
| 10 | Safety and Immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines in People Living With HIV:A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Real-World Studies显示文摘The safety and immunogenicity of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)vaccines in people living with HIV(PLWH)in real-world studies remain controversial.Thus,we conducted a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis to address this issue.Data search were conducted from PubMed,Web of Science and EMBASE.Adverse events following vaccination,the risk ratio(RR)of SARS-CoV-2–specific IgG seroconversion and the level of anti–SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies were compared between the PLWH group and a healthy control group.A total of 10,582 PLWH from 22 studies were included.In our analysis,the incidence of local or systemic adverse events after the first SARS-CoV-2 vaccine dose was not statistically different between PLWH and healthy controls.However,there was a statistical difference after the second dose(RR,0.83;95%CI,0.71–0.98).The seroconversion rate of SARS-CoV-2 IgGantibodies in PLWH was significantly lower than that in the healthy control group(RR,0.94;95%CI,0.89–0.98;I2=80%,P<0.01).The anti–SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody titers in PLWH after full immunization were also significantly lower than those in the healthy control group(RR,0.91;95%CI,0.85–0.98;I2=81%,P<0.01).The safety and tolerance of COVID-19 vaccines in PLWHare acceptable.However,their immunogenicitymay be impaired to a certain extent,characterized by a lower IgGseroconversion rate and neutralizing antibody titers compared with healthy individuals.These findings should provide guidance for optimizing future COVID-19 vaccination strategies among PLWH. | Xueying Fan Yangguo Zhao Fan Wu Yue Yuan Bing Lang Di Yin Zhongliang Xu Shiqiang Jiang Huachun Zou Jianhui Yuan Caijun Sun | 2023 | Infectious Microbes & Diseases2023，5，4： | 0 |
| 11 | Repurposing organic semiconducting nanomaterials to accelerate clinical translation of NIR-II fluorescence imaging显示文摘Optical imaging possesses important implications for early disease diagnosis,timely disease treatment,and basic medical as well as biological research.Compared with the traditionary near-infrared(NIR-I)window(650-950 nm)optical imaging,the emerging second near-infrared(NIR-II)window optical imaging technology owns the great superiorities of non-invasiveness,nonionizing radiation,and real-time dynamic imaging with the low biological interference,can significantly improve the tissue penetration depth and detection sensitivity,thus expecting to achieve accurate and precise diagnosis of major diseases.Inspired by the conspicuous superiorities,an increasing number of versatile NIR-II fluorophores have been legitimately designed and engineered for precisely deep-tissue mapping-mediated theranostics of life-threatening diseases.Organic semiconducting nanomaterials(OSNs)are derived from organic conjugated molecules withπ-electron delocalized skeletons,which show greatly preponderant prospects in the biomedicine field due to the excellent photoelectric property,tunable energy bands,and fine biocompatibility.In this review,the superiorities of NIR-II fluorescence imaging using OSNs for brilliant visualization various of diseases,including tongue cancer,ovarian cancer,osteosarcoma,bacteria or pathogens infection,kidney dysfunction,rheumatoid arthritis,liver injury,and cerebrovascular function,are emphatically summarized.Finally,the reasonable prospects and persistent efforts for repurposing OSNs to facilitate the clinical translation of NIR-II fluorescence phototheranostics are outlined. | Xiaoming Hu Fengwei Sun Caijun Zhu Zhen Yang Wei Huang | 2023 | Nano Research2023，16，4： | 0 |
| 12 | First clinical study of germline-targeting strategy: One step closer to a successful bnAb-based HIV vaccine显示文摘The epidemic of human immunodeficiency virus type 1(HIV-1)remains amajor threat to global public health,with approximately 38 million people living with HIV-1 worldwide.However,a prophylactic vaccine against HIV-1 is not available yet.In a recent study,1 Leggat and colleagues reported the first-in-human test of a germline-targeting HIV-1 vaccine candidate,eOD-GT860-mer adjuvanted with AS01B.Encouragingly,this strategy effectively activated the B cell precursors(germlines)of VRC01-class broadly neutralizing antibodies(bnAbs)in 97%(35 of 36)of vaccine recipients. | Caijun Sun Teng Zuo Ziyu Wen | 2023 | The Innovation2023，4，1： | 0 |
| 13 | Modulation of Antiviral Immunity and Therapeutic Efficacy by 25-Hydroxycholesterol in Chronically SIV-Infected, ART-Treated Rhesus Macaques显示文摘Cholesterol-25-hydroxylase(CH25 H)and its enzymatic product 25-hydroxy cholesterol(25 HC)exert broadly antiviral activity including inhibiting HIV-1 infection.However,their antiviral immunity and therapeutic efficacy in a nonhuman primate model are unknown.Here,we report that the regimen of 25 HC combined with antiretroviral therapy(ART),provides profound immunological modulation towards inhibiting viral replication in chronically SIVmac239-infected rhesus macaques(RMs).Compared to the ART alone,this regimen more effectively controlled SIV replication,enhanced SIVspecific cellular immune responses,restored the ratio of CD4/CD8 cells,reversed the hyperactivation state of CD4^(+)T cells,and inhibited the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines by CD4^(^(+))and CD8^(+)T lymphocytes in chronically SIVinfected RMs.Furthermore,the in vivo safety and the preliminary pharmacokinetics of the 25 HC compound were assessed in this RM model.Taken together,these assessments help explain the profound relationship between cholesterol metabolism,immune modulation,and antiviral activities by 25 HC.These results provide insight for developing novel therapeutic drug candidates against HIV-1 infection and other related diseases. | Chunxiu Wu Jin Zhao Ruiting Li Fengling Feng Yizi He Yanjun Li Runhan Huang Guangye Li Heng Yang Genhong Cheng Ling Chen Feng Ma Pingchao Li Caijun Sun | 2021 | Virologica Sinica2021，36，5： | 0 |
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