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| 1 | Clinical-radiological-pathological correlation of cavernous sinus hemangioma: Incremental value of diffusion-weighted imaging显示文摘AIM To elucidate the clinical, magnetic resonance imaging(MRI), pathological features of these lesions and asses the incremental value of diffusion-weighted imaging(DWI) in diagnosing them.METHODS Fifteen consecutive patients(11 females and 4 males; mean age 40.93 years; age range 13-63 years) with cavernous sinus hemangiomas(CSH) who underwent examination between November 2008 and May 2016 were included for the analysis. MRI, clinical and surgical findings of each patient was retrospectively reviewed. DWI were also analysed and mean-apparent diffusion coefficient(ADC) value was calculated. Eleven patients underwent surgical removal of the lesion and 2 patients had biopsy only. Diagnosis of CSH was confirmed histologically in 13 patients.RESULTS Eleven patients(73%) presented with headaches and 10(66%) had cranial nerve involvement. Extra cavernous sinus extension was noted in 14(94%). Surgery was performed in 13(87%) and post-operative radiation was given to 4(28%) patients. Thirteen patients remained asymptomatic on follow up. Three conspicuous imaging features were highly suggestive of the diagnosis: Lack of diffusion restriction(100%), homogeneous hyperintensity on T2 weighted image sequences(93.3%) and intense post-contrast enhancement(100%). The mean ADC was 1.82 × 10-3 ± 0.2186 cm2/s.CONCLUSION T1-weighted hypointensity with homogeneous hyperintensity on T2-weighted sequences, intense enhancement and absence of hemosiderin within the lesion on GRE sequence favour the diagnosis. Facilitated diffusion on DWI differentiates CSH from other solid cavernous sinus lesions and significantly improves the diagnostic accuracy, a critical factor for planning surgery. | Abhishek Mahajan Vedula Rajni Kanth Rao Gudipati Anantaram Ashwin M Polnaya Sandeep Desai Paresh Desai Rammohan Vadapalli Manas Panigrahi | 2017 | World Journal of Radiology2017，9，8： | 4 |
| 2 | Adherence to self-care practices, glycemic status and influencing factors in diabetes patients in a tertiary care hospital in Delhi显示文摘AIM To assess the adherence to self-care practices,glycemic status and influencing factors in diabetes patients.METHODS This was a cross-sectional observational analysis of baseline data from a quasi-experimental study conducted among 375 diabetic patients aged between 18 to 65years at a major public tertiary care centre in New Delhi,India during February-September’2016.The Summary of Diabetes Self-care activities measure was used to assess medical adherence in diabetic patients.Open ended questions were used to identify facilitators and inhibitors of medical adherence.RESULTS Mean age of the study subjects was 49.7±10.2 years.A total of 201 men and 174 women were enrolled in the study.Three hundred nine(82.4%)subjects were adherent to their intake of anti-diabetic medication.On binary logistic regression,education level below primary school completion and absence of hypertensioncomorbidity were found to be independent predictors of medication non-adherence.Sociocultural resistance was an important factor impeding outdoor exercise among younger women.Knowledge of diabetes in the study subjects was low with mean score of 3.1±2(maximum score=10).Suboptimal glycemic control was found in259(69%)subjects which was significantly more likely in patients on Insulin therapy compared to those on Oral Hypoglycemic agents alone(P<0.006).DISCUSSION Our study found a large gap existed between selfreported medication adherence and glycemic control.This suggests the need for enhanced physician focus for diabetic patient management. | Saurav Basu Suneela Garg Nandini Sharma M Meghachandra Singh Sandeep Garg | 2018 | World Journal of Diabetes2018，9，5： | 4 |
| 3 | Hepatocellular carcinoma after Iocoregional therapy:Magnetic resonance imaging findings in falsely negative exams显示文摘AIM:To elucidate causes for false negative magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)exams by identifying imaging characteristics that predict viable hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)in lesions previously treated with locoregional therapy when obvious findings of recurrence are absent.METHODS:This retrospective institutional review board-approved and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act-compliant study included patients who underwent liver transplantation at our center between 1/1/2000 and 12/31/2012 after being treated for HCC with locoregional therapy.All selected patients had a contrast-enhanced MRI after locoregional therapy within 90 d of transplant that was prospectively interpreted as without evidence of residual or recurrenttumor.Retrospectively,2 radiologists,blinded to clinica and pathological data,independently reviewed the pre transplant MRIs for 7 imaging features.Liver explan histopathology provided the reference standard,with clinically significant tumor defined as viable tumor≥1.0cm in maximum dimension.Fisher’s exact test was firs performed to identify significant imaging features.RESULTS:Inclusion criteria selected for 42 patients with 65 treated lesions.Fourteen of 42 patients(33%and 16 of 65 treated lesions(25%)had clinically significant viable tumor on explant histology.None o the 7 imaging findings examined could reliably and reproducibly determine which treated lesion had viable tumor when the exam had been prospectively read as without evidence of viable HCC.CONCLUSION:After locoregional therapy some treated lesions that do not demonstrate any MRI evidence o HCC will contain viable tumor.As such even patients with a negative MRI following treatment should receive regular short-term imaging surveillance because some have occult viable tumor.The possibility of occult tumo should be a consideration when contemplating any action which might delay liver transplant. | David Becker-Weidman Jesse M Civan Sandeep P Deshmukh Christopher G Roth Steven K Herrine Laurence Parker Donald G Mitchell | 2016 | World Journal of Hepatology2016，8，16： | 2 |
| 4 | The role of serotonin receptor alleles and environmental stressors in the development of post‐concussive symptoms after pediatric mild traumatic brain injury显示文摘 | Kim Smyth Sandeep S Sandhu Susan Crawford Deborah Dewey Jillian Parboosingh Karen M Barlow | 2014 | Dev Med Child Neurol2014，，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Insulin resistance is associated with increased cardiovascular risk in Asian Indians with normal glucose tolerance-the Chennai Urban Rural Epidemiology Study(CURES-66)显示文摘 | Sandeep S Gokulakrishnan K Deeps M | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 6 | Investigation of the PECVD TiO2-Si(100) interface显示文摘 | PATRICK R M LAURA J S SANDEEP K | 2004 | Applied Surface Science2004，233，： | 1 |
| 7 | Survival factor-mediated Bad phosphorylation raises the mito-chondrial threshold for apoptsis显示文摘 | Sandeep Robert Datta Ann M Ranger Michael Z Lin | 2002 | Dev Cell2002，3，5： | 1 |
| 8 | A geometrically sound technique of vermilion repair in unilateral cleft lip显示文摘 | Rajesh S Powar Sandeep M | 2006 | Journal of Plastic Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery In Press2006，12，： | 1 |
| 9 | Effects of alcohol consumption on bone metablism in elderly women显示文摘 | Sandeep M J Michael FS | 2000 | Am J Clin Nutr2000，72，10： | 1 |
| 10 | Incidence, risk factors, and prognosis of in hospital heart failure after percutaneous coronary intervention: insight from the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan Cardiovascular Consortium (BMC2)显示文摘 | Rabeea AB Arthur RI Sandeep M | 2005 | Am Heart J2005，150，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Severe acidosis in patients taking metformin-rapid reversal and survival despite high APACHE score显示文摘 | Nyirenda M J Sandeep T Grant I | 2006 | Diabet Med2006，23，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Distributed control to ensure proportional load sharing and improve voltage regulation in low-voltage DC microgrids显示文摘 | SANDEEP A BAYLON G F JOSEP M G | 2013 | IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics2013，28，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Impacted Inverted Teeth with their Possible Treatment Protocols 显示文摘 | Shishir M Hasti K Sandeep F | 2012 | Maxillofac Oral Surg2012，11，4： | 1 |
| 14 | lntracranial mucosa -associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma显示文摘 | Sherise D Wael M Sandeep G | 2009 | J Clinical Neuroscience2009，17，： | 1 |
| 15 | Radiofrequency therapies in chronic pain 显示文摘 | William R Sandeep K Hirachand M | 2011 | Continuing education in anaesthesia critical care & pain2011，11，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Biochar preparation from parthenium hysterophorus and its potential use in soil application显示文摘 | Sandeep K Reginald E M Lal C Ram | 2013 | Ecological Engineering2013，55，： | 1 |
| 17 | Effect of inoculation of Bacillus megateriurn isolates on growth,biomass and nutrient content of Peppermint 显示文摘 | Sandeep C Raman V Radhika M | 2011 | Journal of Phytology2011，3，11： | 1 |
| 18 | Toxoplasma gondii Targets a protein phosphatase 2C to the nuclei of infected host cells显示文摘 | Luke AG Sandeep R Jay M | 2007 | Eukaryotic Cell2007，6，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Synthesis and characterization of polyim- ides and eo-polyimides having pendant benzoic acid moiety显示文摘 | Kulkarni M Kothawadea S Arabaleb G Mahesh K Sandeep K Girish Arabaleb Deepali W Vijayamohananb K Kulkarni R P Vernekar S P | 2005 | Polymer2005，46，： | 1 |
| 20 | CT and MRI of congenital anomalies of the seminal vesicles显示文摘 | Sandeep S Richard S Emily M | 2007 | AJR2007，189，7： | 1 |
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