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| 1 | Asymmetrically hypointense veins on T2~*w imaging and susceptibility-weighted imaging in ischemic stroke显示文摘AIM:To review the literature on the assessment of venous vessels to estimate the penumbra on T2*w imaging and susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI). METHODS:Literature that reported on the assessment of penumbra by T2*w imaging or SWI and used a validation method was included. PubMed and relevant stroke and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) related conference abstracts were searched. Abstracts that had overlapping content with full text articles were excluded. The retrieved literature was scanned for further relevant references. Only clinical literature published in English was considered, patients with Moya-Moya syndrome were disregarded. Data is given as cumulative absolute and relative values, ranges are given where appropriate. RESULTS:Forty-three publications including 1145 patients could be identified. T2*w imaging was used in 16 publications (627 patients), SWI in 26 publications (453 patients). Only one publication used both (65 patients). The cumulative presence of hypointense vessel sign was 54% (range 32%-100%) for T2* (668 patients) and 81% (range 34%-100%) for SWI (334 patients). There was rare mentioning of interrater agreement (6 publications, 210 patients) and reliability (1 publication, 20 patients) but the numbers reported ranged from good to excellent. In most publications (n = 22) perfusion MRI was used as a validation method (617 patients). More patients were scanned in the subacute than in the acute phase (596 patients vs 320 patients). Clinical outcome was reported in 13 publications (521 patients) but was not consistent. CONCLUSION:The low presence of vessels signs on T2*w imaging makes SWI much more promising. More research is needed to obtain formal validation and quantification. | Ulf Jensen-Kondering Ruwen Bhm | 2013 | World Journal of Radiology2013，5，4： | 14 |
| 2 | Correction to“Asymmetrically hypointense veins on T2*w imaging and susceptibility-weighted imaging in ischemic stroke”[World J Radiol 2013;5(4):156-165]显示文摘Correction to:Jensen-Kondering U,B?hm R.Asymmetrically hypointense veins on T2*w imaging and susceptibility-weighted imaging in ischemic stroke.World J Radiol 2013;5(4):156-165 PMID:23671751 DOI:10.4329/wjr.v5.i4.156[1].Results Third paragraph:(1)(n=17441 patients)should read(n=441 patients)instead;(2)(n=4111 patients)should read(n=111 patients)instead.Fourth paragraph:(1)(>6 h,n=15579 patients)should read(>6 h,n=579 patients)instead;(2)(≤6 h=11337 patients)should read(≤6 h=337 patients)instead;(3)(170 patients)should read(180 patients)instead. | Ulf Jensen-Kondering Ruwen Bohm | 2018 | World Journal of Radiology2018，10，1： | 8 |
| 3 | Making structured metals transparent for broadband electromagnetic waves显示文摘In this review,we present our recent work on making structured metals transparent for broadband electromagnetic waves by surface plasmons(SPs)or spoof surface plasmons(SSPs).First,we demonstrate that the interference between the localized and propagating SPs plays an important role in the optical transmission through arrays of sub-wavelength holes.The observed phenomena belong to the category of plasmonic Fano efects.Second,we show that the transmission enhancement originates not only from the coupling between the incident light and the excited SPs but also from the coupling among these SPs in multiple nano-aperture stacks.Finally,we demonstrate that metallic plates with narrow slit arrays can become transparent within extremely broad spectral bandwidths,and high transmission efciency is insensitive to the thickness of the metal.This phenomenon explicitly demonstrates the conversion between light and SPs.These investigations provide guidelines to develop many novel materials and devices,such as transparent conducting panels,antireflective solar cells,and other broadband metamaterials. | MENG Chong PENG RuWen FAN RenHao HUANG XianRong WANG Mu | 2013 | Science China(Information Sciences)2013，56，12： | 3 |
| 4 | Impacts of exercise intervention on various diseases in rats显示文摘Background:Exercise is considered as an important intervention for treatment and prevention of several diseases,such as osteoarthritis,obesity,hypertension,and Alzheimer's disease.This review summarizes decadal exercise intervention studies with various rat models across 6 major systems to provide a better understanding of the mechanisms behind the effects that exercise brought.Methods:PubMed was utilized as the data source.To collect research articles,we used the following terms to create the search:(exercise[Title]OR physical activity[Title]OR training[Title])AND(rats[Title/Abstract]OR rat[Title/Abstract]OR rattus[Title/Abstract]).To best cover targeted studies,publication dates were limited to'within 11 years.'The exercise intervention methods used for different diseases were sorted according to the mode,frequency,and intensity of exercise.Results:The collected articles were categorized into studies related to 6 systems or disease types:motor system(17 articles),metabolic system(110 articles),cardiocerebral vascular system(171 articles),nervous system(71 articles),urinary system(2 articles),and cancer(21 articles).Our review found that,for different diseases,exercise intervention mostly had a positive effect.However,the most powerful effect was achieved by using a specific mode of exercise that addressed the characteristics of the disease.Conclusion:As a model animal,rats not only provide a convenient resource for studying human diseases but also provide the possibility for exploring the molecular mechanisms of exercise intervention on diseases.This review also aims to provide exercise intervention frameworks and optimal exercise dose recommendations for further human exercise intervention research. | Ruwen Wang Haili Tian Dandan Guo Qianqian Tian Ting Yao Xingxing Kong | 2020 | Journal of Sport and Health Science2020，9，3： | 3 |
| 5 | Sliding mode control for consensus tracking of second-order nonlinear multi-agent systems driven by Brownian motion显示文摘The consensus tracking problem of nonlinear stochastic multi-agent systems with directed topologies is investigated in this study. To solve the consensus tracking problem, first, an innovative concept of sub-reachability is introduced, and then, the specified sliding hyperplane is designed. A novel consensus tracking protocol is then proposed by using sliding mode techniques. With the help of It?o integral techniques and stochastic Lyapunov method, the sub-reachability of sliding motion and consensus tracking are proved;that is, the sliding mode variable structure control protocol steers the consensus errors to the given sliding surface in a finite time, and the sliding motion is exponentially stable in the sense of mean square. The efficacy of the proposed method is tested by a numerical case. | Birong ZHAO Yunjian PENG Yanan SONG Ruwen QIN | 2018 | Science China(Information Sciences)2018，61，7： | 3 |
| 6 | General ex-pression for linear and nonlinear time series models显示文摘 | Huang Ren Xu Feiyun Chen Ruwen | 2009 | Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering in China2009，4，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Ro- bust normal estimation for point clouds with sharp features显示文摘 | Li Bao Schnabel Ruwen Klein Reinhard | 2010 | Computer & Graphics2010，34，： | 1 |
| 8 | Effects of lanthanum and calcium on photoelectron transport activity and the related protein complexes in chloroplast of cucumber leaves显示文摘 | Fuli Zeng Yi An Li Ren Ruwen Deng Mingfeng Zhang | 2000 | Biological Trace Element Research2000，，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Using the Principles of Exploratory Practice to Guide Group Work in an Extensive Reading Class in China显示文摘 | Zhang Ruwen | 2004 | Language Teaching Research2004，，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Effects of lanthanum and calcium on photoelectron transport activity and the related protein complexes in chloroplast of cucumber leaves显示文摘 | Fuli Zeng Yi An Li Ren Ruwen Deng Mingfeng Zhang | 2000 | Biological Trace Element Research2000，，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Evaluation of mercury emissions to the atmosphere from coal combustion, China 显示文摘 | ZHANG Mingquan ZHU Yuancheng DENG Ruwen | 2002 | AMBIO :A Journal of the Human Environment2002，31，6： | 1 |
| 12 | General expressionfor linear and nonlinear time series models 显示文摘 | Huang Ren Xu Feiyun Chen Ruwen | 2009 | Fron-tiers of Mechanical Engineering in China2009，4，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Robust Normal Estimation for Point Clouds with Sharp Features显示文摘 | Li Bao Ruwen S Reinhard K | 2010 | Computers&Graphics2010，34，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Expression and Prognostic Value of ZNRD1 in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma显示文摘 | Yunping Zhao Liu Hong Ruwen Wang Daiming Fan | 2009 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2009，，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Robust normal estimation for point clouds with sharp features显示文摘 | Bao Li Ruwen Schnabel Reinhard Klein Zhiquan Cheng Gang Dang Shiyao Jin | 2010 | Computers & Graphics2010，，2： | 1 |
| 16 | General expression for linear and nonlinear time series models显示文摘 | Huang Ren Xu Feiyun Chen Ruwen | 2009 | Frontiers of Mathematics in China2009，4，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Repair of stricture of cervical esophagus with platysma myocutancous flaps显示文摘 | Wang Ruwen Jiang Yaoguang Fan Shizhi | 1999 | Chin Med J1999，112，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Effects of lanthanum and calcium on photoelectron transport activity and the related protein complexes in chloroplast of cucumber leaves显示文摘 | Fuli Zeng Yi An Li Ren Ruwen Deng Mingfeng Zhang | 2000 | Biological Trace Element Research2000，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Coercive field of Sm2Fe17Nx epoxy resin bonded magnets显示文摘 | Hu Jifan Yang Fuming Zhao Ruwen | 1994 | J Magn Magn Mater1994，135，： | 1 |
| 20 | Breakdown of Maxwell Garnett theory due to evanescent fields at deep-subwavelength scale显示文摘Deep-subwavelength all-dielectric composite materials are believed to tightly obey the Maxwell Garnett effective medium theory. Here, we demonstrate that the Maxwell Garnett theory could break down due to evanescent fields in deep-subwavelength dielectric structures. By using two-and three-dimensional dielectric composite materials with inhomogeneities at a scale of λ∕100, we show that local evanescent fields generally occur near the dielectric inhomogeneities. When tiny absorptive constituents are placed there, the absorption and transmission of the whole composite will show strong dependence on the positions of the absorptive constituents. The Maxwell Garnett theory fails to predict such position-dependent characteristics because it averages out the evanescent fields. By taking the distribution of the evanescent fields into consideration, we have made a correction to the Maxwell Garnett theory so that the position-dependent characteristics become predictable. We reveal not only the breakdown of the Maxwell Garnett theory, but also a unique phenomenon of 'invisible' loss induced by the prohibition of electric fields at deep-subwavelength scales. We believe our work promises a route to control the macroscopic properties of composite materials without changing their composition, which is beyond the traditional Maxwell Garnett theory. | TING DONG JIE LUO HONGCHEN CHU XIANG XIONG RUWEN PENG MU WANG YUN LAI | 2021 | Photonics Research2021，9，5： | 1 |
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