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| 1 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016，54，6： | 44 |
| 2 | Mycoplasma pneumoniae Macrolide Resistance and MLVA Typing in Children in Beijing,China,in 2016:Is It Relevant?显示文摘Objective The aim of this study is to investigate the macrolide resistance rate and molecular type with multiple-locus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis(MLVA)of Mycoplasma pneumoniae of Beijing in 2016 in pediatric patients.Methods Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction(PCR)was used to identify M.pneumoniae,and MLVA was performed.The domain V of the 23 S rRNA was sequenced to detect macrolide-resistant point mutations.We also investigated the activities of antibiotics against M.pneumoniae isolates in vitro.Results The PCR detection rate of M.pneumoniae in children in Beijing was 40%,and the macrolide resistance rate was 66%.The A2063 G mutation in the 23 S rRNA V region is the dominant mutation(137/146,93.84%),whereas the A2064 G mutation is rare(9/146,6.16%).Seventy-three samples were typed successfully by MLVA typing,including 86.3%(63/73)were MLVA type 4-5-7-2,and 13.7%(10/73)were MLVA type 3-5-6-2.No other types were found.No strains were resistant to levofloxacin or tetracycline.Conclusion In 2016,a specific decrease in the macrolide resistance rate occurred in Beijing.The detection rate and macrolide resistance rate of outpatients are lower than those of inpatients.The A2063 G mutants M.pneumoniae have high levels of resistance to erythromycin and azithromycin.The primary MLVA type is 4-5-7-2,followed by 3-5-6-2.No other MLVA types were detected.No strains resistant to tetracycline or levofloxacin were found in vitro. | DOU Hai Wei TIAN Xiu Jun XIN De Li WEI Ran ZHOU Wei WANG Hong QIN Xuan Guang SHAO Jun Yan XU Bao Ping GE Li Xia SHI Da Wei | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020，33，12： | 9 |
| 3 | Synthesis,structure and optical properties of novel thermally robust Dy^(3+)-doped Ca_(9)Sc(PO_(4))_(7) phosphors for NUV-excited white LEDs显示文摘The powder samples of Ca_(9)Sc(PO_(4))_(7):xDy^(^(3+))white emitting phosphors were prepared via a solid state reaction technique.The Ca_(9)Sc(PO_(4))_(7):Dy^(3+)samples were researched by using the GSAS Rietveld refinement and X-ray diffraction(XRD) methods,and SEM images and elemental maps were recorded.Under 350 nm excitatio n,the emission spectra of Ca_(9)Sc(PO_(4))_(7):xDy^(3+)samples have two obvious peaks and one weak peak at 484,572 and660 nm,corresponding to the characteristic electron transitions of(^(4)F_(9/2)→ ^(6)H_(15/2),blue),(^(4)F_(9/2)→ ^(6)H_(13/2),yellow) and(^(4)F_(9/2)→ 6 H11/2,red),respectively.The concentration quenching effect,decay lifetime and thermal quenching of the as-synthesized Ca_(9)Sc(PO_(4))_(7):Dy^(3+)samples were researched systematically.The Ca_(9)Sc(PO_(4))_(7):0.02 Dy^(3+)phosphor possesses a good thermal stability,of which the emission intensity at 423 K can maintain 79% of the initial value(273 K).In addition,through the study of the chro maticity coordinates of the Ca_(9)Sc(PO_(4))_(7):0.02 Dy^(3+)phosphor,it is found that it is located in the white region,and the Commission Internationalede L’Eclairage(CIE) chromaticity coordinates are(0.339,0.389),The above results show that Ca_(9)Sc(PO_(4))_(7):xDy^(3+)phosphors can be excellent candidate material for applications in NUV-excited white LEDs. | Haiyan Wu Huimin Li Lihong Jiang Ran Pang Su Zhang Da Li Guanyu Liu Chengyu Li Jing Feng Hongjie Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Rare Earths2021，39，3： | 4 |
| 4 | Mechanical Properties of Rice Straw Particle/HDPE Composites显示文摘 | Da Ran Fang Fang Li Feng Fang Liu Jia Jun Li Nai Qin Zhao | 2014 | Applied Mechanics and Materials2014，，457： | 1 |
| 5 | Hyperinsulinism associated with icodextrin treatment in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients显示文摘 | Amici G Orrasch M Da RAn G | 2001 | Adv Perit Dial2001，17，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Hypnosis for treatment of insomnia in school-age children:a retrospective chart review显示文摘 | Ran DA Molly PS | 2006 | BMC Pediatr2006，，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Control Of a Doubly-fed Induction Generator in a Wind Turbine During Grid Fault Ride-through显示文摘 | Da Wei Xiang Li Ran Tavner PJ Yang S | | 0，，21： | 1 |
| 8 | Combined risk factors contributing to cerebral venous thrombosis in a young woman显示文摘 | RAN B MEIKLEJOHN DJ NUNEZ DA | 2001 | J Laryngol Otol2001，115，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Solvothermal synthesis of V2O5/graphene nanocomposites for high performance lithium ion batteries 显示文摘 | Chen Da Yi Ran Chen Shuru | 2014 | Materials Science and Engineering B2014，185，： | 1 |
| 10 | Pentobarbital induces thalamic oscillations in brain slices, modulated by GABA and glycine receptors 显示文摘 | Ran I Mathers DA Puil E | 2004 | Neuropharmacology2004，47，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Titanium dioxide photo catalysis显示文摘 | Fujishima A Ran TN Tryk DA | 2000 | Journal of Photochemistry and Photnbiology C: Photochemistry Reviews2000，1，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Significant effects of sintering temperature on the performance of La 0.6 Sr 0.4 Co 0.2 Fe 0.8 O 3? δ oxygen selective membranes显示文摘 | Pingying Zeng Ran Ran Zhihao Chen Hongxia Gu Zongping Shao J.C. Diniz da Costa Shaomin Liu | 2007 | Journal of Membrane Science2007，，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Design and Simulation of a Variable Structure Mobile Robot显示文摘 | Da Ran Fang Fang Li Feng Fang Liu Jia Jun Li Nai Qin Zhao | 2014 | Applied Mechanics and Materials2014，，457： | 1 |
| 14 | Prediction of septicemia following endourologieal manipulation for stones in the upper uri- nary tract 显示文摘 | Ran PN Dube DA Weightman NC | 1991 | J Urol1991，146，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Differential gene expression of the key signalling pathway in para‐carcinoma, carcinoma and relapse human pancreatic cancer显示文摘 | Zheng‐Yan Chang Ran Sun Yu‐Shui Ma Da Fu Xiao‐Long Lai Yu‐Sheng Li Xing‐Hong Wang Xiao‐Ping Zhang Zhong‐Wei Lv Xian‐Ling Cong Wen‐Ping Li | 2014 | Cell Biochem Funct2014，，3： | 1 |
| 16 | A simple and fast method for the determination of endo- and exo-cellulase activity in cellulase preparations using filter paper显示文摘 | Luciano Silveira MH Ran M Pinto da SilvaBon E | 2012 | Enzyme and Microbial Technology2012，51，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Towards prediction of ordered phases in rechargeable battery chemistry via group–subgroup transformation显示文摘The electrochemical thermodynamic and kinetic characteristics of rechargeable batteries are critically influenced by the ordering of mobile ions in electrodes or solid electrolytes.However,because of the experimental difficulty of capturing the lighter migration ion coupled with the theoretical limitation of searching for ordered phases in a constrained cell,predicting stable ordered phases involving cell transformations or at extremely dilute concentrations remains challenging.Here,a group-subgroup transformation method based on lattice transformation and Wyckoff-position splitting is employed to predict the ordered ground states.We reproduce the previously reported Li_(0.75)CoO_(2),Li_(0.8333)CoO_(2),and Li_(0.8571)CoO_(2)phases and report a new Li_(0.875)CoO_(2)ground state.Taking the advantage of Wyckoff-position splitting in reducing the number of configurations,we identify the stablest Li_(0.0625)C_(6) dilute phase in Li-ion intercalated graphite.We also resolve the Li/La/vacancy ordering in Li_(3x)La_(2/3−x)TiO_(3)(0 | Yunbing Ran Zheyi Zou Bo Liu Da Wang Bowei Pu Penghui Mi Wei Shi Yajie Li Bing He Ziheng Lu Xia Lu Baihai Li Siqi Shi | 2021 | npj Computational Materials2021，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Author Correction: Towards prediction of ordered phases in rechargeable battery chemistry via group-subgroup transformation显示文摘The original version of this Article contained error in DATA AVAILABILITY,in which the website hyperlink is not valid and should be revised to http://gffzz188fe103f8f1460aspovw56qbnofx6pvw.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/shuhebing/gsop.The same error also occurs in CODE AVAILABILITY,in which the website hyperlink should also be revised to http://gffzz188fe103f8f1460aspovw56qbnofx6pvw.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/shuhebing/gsop. | Yunbing Ran Zheyi Zou Bo Liu Da Wang Bowei Pu Penghui Mi Wei Shi Yajie Li Bing He Ziheng Lu Xia Lu Baihai Li Siqi Shi | 2022 | npj Computational Materials2022，，1： | 0 |
| 19 | Experimental study on seismic reinforcement of bridge foundation on silty clay landslide with inclined interlayer显示文摘A shaking table test for a bridge foundation reinforced by anti-slide piles on a silty clay landslide model with an inclined interlayer was performed.The deformation characteristics of the bridge foundation piles and anti-slide piles were analyzed in different loading conditions.The dynamic response law of a silty clay landslide with an inclined interlayer was summarized.The spacing between the rear anti-slide piles and bridge foundation should be reasonably controlled according to the seismic fortification requirements,to avoid the two peaks in the forced deformation of the bridge foundation piles.The“blocking effect”of the bridge foundation piles reduced the deformation of the forward anti-slide piles.The stress-strain response of silty clay was intensified as the vibration wave field appeared on the slope.Since the vibration intensified,the thrust distribution of the landslide underwent a process of shifting from triangle to inverted trapezoid,the difference in the acceleration response between the bearing platform and silty clay landslide tended to decrease,and the spectrum amplitude near the natural vibration frequency increased.The rear anti-slide piles were able to slow down the shear deformation of the soil in front of the piles and avoid excessive acceleration response of the bridge foundation piles. | Lei Da Xiao Hanmo Ran Jianhua Luo Bin Jiang Guanlu Xue Tianlang | 2024 | Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration2024，23，1： | 0 |
| 20 | Mucosal immune responses and protective efficacy in yellow catfish after immersion vaccination with bivalent inactivated Aeromonas veronii and Edwardsiella ictaluri vaccine显示文摘Mucosal vaccination,which has the potential to induce both mucosal and systemic immune responses,is considered the most suitable method of preventing infectious diseases in farmed fish.Aeromonas veronii and Edwardsiella ictaluri are two pathogenic bacteria found in yellow catfish and often infect the fish through mucosal surfaces.Delivery of a bivalent inactivated vaccine by injection has been shown to induce a strong systemic immune response against both bacterial infections.However,mucosal immune responses and protective efficiency induced by this inactivated vaccine administrated via immersion are yet to be investigated.We developed a bivalent vaccine containing formalin-inactivated A.veronii and E.ictaluri and evaluated the immune response in yellow catfish after immersion vaccination using body fluids biochemistry indices,agglutinating antibody titers,and the expression level of immune-related genes in the skin,gills,spleen,and head kidney.The activities of innate immune-related enzymes and specific agglutination antibody titers in body fluids,as well as the expression of innate and adaptive immune-related genes in both the mucosal and systemic tissues of vaccinated fish,were significantly higher than that in control fish.Next,we assessed the protective efficacy by a challenge model of virulent strains of E.ictaluri and A.veronii.The relative survival percent of vaccinated fish was 80%and 87%after challenging fish with E.ictaluri and A.veronii,respectively,which was higher than unvaccinated control fish(43%and 57%).These results confirm that the bivalent inactivated vaccine administered via immersion induces a strong mucosal immune response and confers good protection against both E.ictaluri and A.veronii.Our results also reinforce the notion that immersion vaccination could stimulate both mucosal and systemic immunity contributing to protection against pathogens. | Wei Guang Kong Da Cheng Qin Qing Jiang Mu Zhao Ran Dong Yang Zhi Luo Tao Shan Ai Zhen Xu | 2022 | Water Biology and Security2022，1，2： | 0 |
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