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| 1 | Multimodality treatment in hepatocellular carcinoma patients with tumor thrombi in portal vein显示文摘AIM To compare the therapeutic effect andsignificances of multimodality treatment forhepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with tumorthrombi in portal vein (PVTT).METHODS HCC patients (n = 147) with tumortrombi in the main portal vein or the first branchof portal vein were divided into four groups bythe several therapeutic methods. There wereconservative treatment group in 18 out ofpatients (group A); and hepatic artery ligation(HAL) and/or hepatic artery infusion (HAl)group in 18 patients (group B), in whompostoberative chemoembolization was doneperiodically; group of removal of HCC with PVTTin 79 (group C) and group of transcatheterhepatic arterial chemoembolization (TACE) orHAl and/or portal vein infusion (PVI) afteroperation in 32 (group D).RESULTS The median survival period was 12months in our series and the 1-, 3-, and 5-yearsurvival rates were 44.3%, 24.5% and 15.2%,respectively. The median survival times were 2,5, 12 and 16 months in group A, B, C and D,respectively. The 1-, 3- and 5-year survival rateswere 5.6%, 0% and 0% in group A; 22.2%,5.6% and 0% in group B; 53.9%, 26.9% and16.6% in group C; 79.3%, 38.9% and 26.8% ingroup D, respectively. Significant differenceappeared in the survival rates among the groups(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Hepatic resection with removalof tumor thrombi and HCC should increase thecurative effects and be encouraged for theprolongation of life span and quality of life forHCC patients with PVTT, whereas the besttherapeutic method for HCC with PVTT is withregional hepatic chemotherapy orchemoemblization after hepatic resection withremoval of tumor thrombi. | Jia Fan Zhi Quan Wu Zhao You Tang Jian Zhou Shuang Jian Qiu Zeng Chen Ma Xin Da Zhou Sheng Long Ye Liver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University Medical Center (Former Shanghai University), 136 Yixueyuan Road, Shanghai 200032, China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,1: | 80 |
| 2 | Sodium butyrate attenuates high-fat diet-induced steatohepatitis in mice by improving gut microbiota and gastrointestinal barrier显示文摘AIM To investigate whether gut microbiota metabolite sodium butyrate(Na B)is an effective substance for attenuating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)and the internal mechanisms.METHODS Male C57BL/6J mice were divided into three groups,normal control were fed standard chow and model group were fed a high-fat diet(HFD)for 16 wk,the intervention group were fed HFD for 16 wk and treated with Na B for 8 wk.Gut microbiota from each group were detected at baseline and at 16 wk,liver histology were evaluated and gastrointestinal barrier indicator such as zonula occluden-1(ZO-1)were detected by immunohistochemistry and realtime-PCR,further serum or liver endotoxin were determined by ELISA and inflammation-or metabolism-associated genes were quantified by real-time PCR.RESULTS Na B corrected the HFD-induced gut microbiota imbalance in mice,while it considerably elevated the abundances of the beneficial bacteria Christensenellaceae,Blautia and Lactobacil us.These bacteria can produce butyric acid in what seems like a virtuous circle.And butyrate restored HFD induced intestinal mucosa damage,increased the expression of ZO-1 in small intestine,further decreased the levels of gut endotoxin in serum and liver compared with HF group.Endotoxin-associated genes such as TLR4 and Myd88,pro-inflammation genes such as MCP-1,TNF-α,IL-1,IL-2,IL-6 and IFN-γin liver or epididymal fat were obviously downregulated after Na B intervention.Liver inflammation and fat accumulation were ameliorated,the levels of TG and cholesterol in liver were decreased after Na B intervention,NAS score was significantly decreased,metabolic indices such as FBG and HOMA-IR and liver function indicators ALT and AST were improved compared with HF group.CONCLUSION Na B may restore the dysbiosis of gut microbiota to attenuate steatohepatitis,which is suggested to be a potential gut microbiota modulator and therapeutic substance for NAFLD. | Da Zhou Qin Pan Feng-Zhi Xin Rui-Nan Zhang Chong-Xin He Guang-Yu Chen Chang Liu Yuan-Wen Chen Jian-Gao Fan | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,1: | 77 |
| 3 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016,54,6: | 44 |
| 4 | Morphological study on colonic pathology in ulcerative colitis treated by moxibustion显示文摘AIM To observe the therapeutic effect ofmoxibustion on ulcerative colitis and itsinfluence on the colonic mucosal morphology.METHODS Forty-six patients with ulcerativecolitis were randomly divided into themoxibustion with herbal medicine underneathgroup and the western medicine group.Thirtypatients were treated with the abovemoxibustion and 16 patients with Salicylayefapyridine(SASP).The colonic mucosa of 13patients in the moxibustion group was observedby colonoscopy before and after the treatment.Mucin was also analyzed by H.E and AB-PASstaining.RESULTS Seventeen patients were clinicallycured,12 were improved and 1 unchanged in themoxibustion group.In the control group,5patients were clinically cured,7 improved and 4unchanged.Thirteen patients with active UCwere taken as the subjects for histopathologicanalysis in this study.The colonic mucosallesions were remarkably improved and thecharacteristic of the mucin also changed.Inmost sections,the chronic inflammation ofmucosa was geatly ameliorated(P<0.01).Theinflammatory cell infiltratation much decreased and neutrophils,disapeared in most sections(P<0.001).The goblet cells significantlyincreased(P<0.001);crypt paracrypt abscessor mucosal ulceration was seen(P<0.001).CONCLUSION The rate of cure of ulcerative colitis by moxibustion with herbal medicine beneath is superior to that by SASP. This sort of moxibustion can effectively improve the colonic mucosal lesions and restore the proportion of mucoprotein to near normal. | Huan Gan Wu Li Bin Zhou Da Ren Shi Shi Min Liu Hui Rong Liu Bi Meng Zhang Han Ping Chen Lin Shan Zhang | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,6: | 28 |
| 5 | Therapeutic effect of Zijin capsule in liver fibrosis in rats显示文摘TherapeuticefectofZijincapsuleinliverfibrosisinratsCAIDaYongZHAOGang,CHENJiaChun,YEGanMei,BINGFeiHongandFANBuWuSubjecth... | CAI Da Yong, ZHAO Gang, CHEN Jia Chun, YE Gan Mei, BING Fei Hong and FAN Bu Wu | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,3: | 20 |
| 6 | The spatial-temporal pattern and influencing factors of negative air ions in urban forests, Shanghai, China显示文摘Negative air ions are natural components of the air we breathe. Forests are the main continuous natural source of negative air ions(NAI). The spatio-temporal patterns of negative air ions were explored in Shanghai, based on monthly monitoring in 15 parks from March 2009 to February 2010. In each park, sampling sites were selected in forests and open spaces. The annual variation in negative air ion concentrations(NAIC) showed peak values from June to October and minimum values from December to January. NAIC were highest in summer and autumn, intermediate in spring, and lowest in winter. During spring and summer, NAIC in open spaces were significantly higher in rural areas than those in suburban areas. However, there were no significant differences in NAIC at forest sites among seasons. For open spaces, total suspended particles(TSP) were the dominant determining factor of NAIC in summer, and air temperature and air humidity were the dominant determining factors of NAIC in spring, which were tightly correlated with Shanghai's ongoing urbanization and its impacts on the environment. It is suggested that urbanization could induce variation in NAIC along the urban-rural gradient, but that may not change the temporal variation pattern. Furthermore, the effects of urbanization on NAIC were limited in non-vegetated or less-vegetated sites, such as open spaces, but not in well-vegetated areas, such as urban forests. Therefore, we suggest that urban greening, especially urban forest, has significant resistance to theeffect of urbanization on NAIC. | Hong Liang Xiaoshuang Chen Junguang Yin Liangjun Da | 2014 | Journal of Forestry Research2014,25,4: | 19 |
| 7 | Effectiveness of Different Waist Circumference Cut-off Values in Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence and Risk Factors in Adults in China显示文摘Objective To study the effectiveness of waist circumference cut-off values in predicting the prevalence of metabolic syndrome(MetS) and risk factors in adults in China. Methods A cross-sectional survey was condcuted in 14 provinces(autonomous region, municipality) in China. A total of 47 325 adults aged ≥20 years were selected by multistage stratified sampling, and questionnaire survey and physical and clinical examination were conducted among them. MetS was defined according to the International Diabetes Federation(IDF) criteria and modified IDF criteria.Results The age-standardized prevalence of MetS was 24.2%(22.1% in men and 25.8% in women) and 19.5%(22.1% in men and 18.0% in women) according to the IDF criteria and modified IDF criteria respectively. The age-standardized prevalence of pre-MetS was 8.1%(8.6% in men and 7.8% in women) according to the modified IDF criteria. The prevalence of MetS was higher in urban residents than rural residents and in northern China residents than in southern China residents. The prevalence of central obesity was about 30% in both men and women according to the ethnicity-specific cut-off values of waist circumference for central obesity(90 cm for men and 85 cm for women). Multivariate regression analysis revealed no significant difference in risk factors between the two MetS definitions. Conclusion Using both the modified IDF criteria and ethnicity-specific cut-off values of waist circumference can provide more useful information about the prevalence of MetS in China. | ZHOU Hai Cheng LAI Ya Xin SHAN Zhong Yan JIA Wei Ping YANG Wen Ying LU Ju Ming WENG Jian Ping JI Li Nong LIU Jie TIAN Hao Ming JI Qiu He ZHU Da Long CHEN Li GUO Xiao Hui ZHAO Zhi Gang Li Qiang ZHOU Zhi Guang GE Jia Pu SHAN Guang Liang | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014,27,5: | 17 |
| 8 | Staging laparoscopy improves treatment decision-makingfor advanced gastric cancer显示文摘AIM To evaluate the clinical value of staging laparoscopyin treatment decision-making for advancedgastric cancer (GC).METHODS: Clinical data of 582 patients with advancedGC were retrospectively analyzed. All patientsunderwent staging laparoscopy. The strength ofagreement between computed tomography (CT) stage,endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) stage, laparoscopic stage,and final stage were determined by weighted Kappastatistic (Kw). The number of patients with treatmentdecision-changes was counted. A χ 2 test was used toanalyze the correlation between peritoneal metastasisor positive cytology and clinical characteristics.RESULTS: Among the 582 patients, the distributions ofpathological T classifications were T2/3 (153, 26.3%),T4a (262, 45.0%), and T4b (167, 28.7%). Treatmentplans for 211 (36.3%) patients were changed after staging laparoscopy was performed. Two (10.5%) of19 patients in M1 regained the opportunity for potentialradical resection by staging laparoscopy. Unnecessarylaparotomy was avoided in 71 (12.2%) patients. Thestrength of agreement between preoperative T stageand final T stage was in almost perfect agreement (Kw= 0.838; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.803-0.872;P 〈 0.05) for staging laparoscopy; compared with CTand EUS, which was in fair agreement. The strengthof agreement between preoperative M stage andfinal M stage was in almost perfect agreement (Kw= 0.990; 95% CI: 0.977-1.000; P 〈 0.05) for staginglaparoscopy; compared with CT, which was in slightagreement. Multivariate analysis revealed that tumorsize (≥ 40 mm), depth of tumor invasion (T4b), andBorrmann type (Ⅲ or Ⅳ) were significantly correlatedwith either peritoneal metastasis or positive cytology.The best performance in diagnosing P-positive wasobtained when two or three risk factors existed.CONCLUSION: Staging laparoscopy can improvetreatment decision-making for advanced GC anddecrease unnecessary exploratory laparotomy. | Yan-Feng Hu Zhen-Wei Deng Hao Liu Ting-Yu Mou Tao Chen Xin Lu Da Wang Jiang Yu Guo-Xin Li | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,5: | 17 |
| 9 | Genome-wide Association Analyses Reveal the Genetic Basis of Stigma Exsertion in Rice显示文摘耻辱 exsertion,交配系统的米饭的一个关键决定因素,极大地在米饭贡献杂种优势的申请。尽管与耻辱 exsertion 联系的一些量的特点 loci 是印射或克隆的罚款,内在的基因建筑学仍然保持不清楚。我们用在 Oryza sativa 的 533 多样的就职描绘的 650 万 SNP 在耻辱 exsertion 和相关花的特点上执行了染色体宽的协会研究。我们识别了显著地与耻辱 exsertion 和相关特点,其三与三主要谷物尺寸基因 GS3, GW5,和 GW2 co 局部性被联系的 23 genomic loci。进一步的分析显示这三基因由控制小穗状花小穗和耻辱的尺寸和形状影响了耻辱 exsertion。GS3 和 GW5 的联合大部分定义耻辱 exsertion 和相关特点的层次。这二基因的选择在 O 的 subpopulations 之中导致了花的特点的特定的分布。sativa。低耻辱 exsertion 联合 gw5GS3 在栽培米饭变化的一半存在;因此,介绍 GW5gs3 联合进男无菌的线具有为改进混合米饭的种子生产的高潜力。 | Hao Zhou Pingbo Li WeiboXie Saddam Hussain Yibo Li Duo Xia Hu Zhao Shengyuan Sun Junxiao Chen Hong Ye Jun Hou Da Zhao Guanjun Gao Qinglu Zhang Gongwei Wang Xingming Lian Jinghua Xiao Sibin Yu Xianghua Li Yuqing He | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017,10,4: | 15 |
| 10 | Carbon and sulfur isotopic compositions of basal Datangpo Formation, northeastern Guizhou, South China:Implications for depositional environment显示文摘Isotopic compositions of Mn-carbonate and organic carbon from the same individual samples and sulfur isotopic compositions of pyrites in the basal Datangpo Formation were analyzed. Highly 34S-enriched pyrites (d34Spyrite=31.7-59.4‰) were precipitated in rel- atively occlusive pore water under anoxic condition in sediments, which is consistent with the observation of large and scattered pyrite framboids. The sulfidic deep ocean was not 'oxidized' in the early Datangpo interglacial interval, thus the level of seawater sulfate remained low and marine d34Ssulphate remained high. Low d13Ccar (average 7.4‰) and abnormal relationship between d13Ccar and frac-tionation (Dcar-org) imply that the negative d13Ccar excursion may have resulted from oxidation of part of a large organic carbon reser-voir. High Dcar-org (average 25.1‰) implicates high CO2 level in the atmosphere. Small standard deviation (1.0‰) of d13Ccar values indicates the Mn-carbonate was precipitated near the water-sediment interface under dysoxic conditions rather than in occlusive pore water in sediments. | Xi Chen Da Li Hong-Fei Ling Shao-Yong Jiang | 2008 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2008,18,4: | 15 |
| 11 | Preliminary study on the production of transgenic mice harboring hepatitis B virus X gene显示文摘INTRODUCTIONDespiteoverwhelmingepidemiologicalevidencelinkingpersistentHepatitisBVirus(HBV)infectionandthedevelopmentofhepato... | ZHU Huan Zhang 1, CHENG Guo Xiang 2, CHEN Jian Qu 2, KUANG Shu Yuan 3, CHENG Yong 2, ZHANG Xin Li 1, Ll Hou Da 2, XU Shao Fu 2, SHI Jing Quan 1, QIAN Geng Sun 3 and GU Jian Ren 3 | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,6: | 14 |
| 12 | 中西医医学生在叙事医学上的不同视野显示文摘医学作为一种实践科学还是治疗艺术,在现在的医学界有广泛的争论。很多人认为,医学必须要求医生在自身建立叙事情感并且更深入地挖掘病人的内心。文中的调查研究活动以台湾某教学医院的学生为研究对象,开展叙事医学项目的系列活动,采用问卷调查和量表研究,并评估和比较了中西医学生对于叙事医学作为一种学习共情和医学专业精神的方法的不同认知。 | 张千会 周碧雯 Chien - Da Huang Kuo - Chen Liao Fu - Tsai Chuang | 2017 | 中国医学伦理学2017,30,10: | 14 |
| 13 | Synergistic effect of oxymatrine and angiogenesis inhibitor NM-3 on modulating apoptosis in human gastric cancer cells显示文摘AIM: To investigate the synergistic effect of oxymatrine(OM) and angiogenesis inhibitor NM-3 on modulatingapoptosis in human gastric cancer cell lines SGC-7901,MKN-45, MKN-74. METHODS: Human gastric cancer lines SGC-7901,MKN-45, MKN-74 were treated with OM in the absenceand presence of NM-3. The inhibitory rates weredetected by MTT assay. Synergistic effect of OM andNM-3 on the growth of survivin, bcl-2, bax and p53 inSGC-7901 cells were examined by semiquantitative RT-PCR and Western blotting, and their growth inhibitoryeffects were also observed on SGC-7901 tumor xenograftin nude mice.RESULTS: OM combined with NM-3 exhibited asynergistic inhibitory effect on the growth of SGC-7901,MKN-45 and MKN-74 cells in a time-dependent manner.Twenty-four hours after treatment with OM, NM-3 aloneand their combination, mRNA expression of survivin andbcl-2 in SGC-7901 cells decreased, p53 mRNA expressionincreased. OM (4 g/L) combined with NM-3 significantlyincreased the expression of p53 mRNA and decreasedthe expression of survivin and bcl-2 compared witheither agent alone (193% ± 34% vs 129% ± 12%;44% ± 18% vs 92% ± 18%; 36 ± 17% vs 93% ± 23%,P < 0.05). Western blotting showed that the synergisticeffect of OM and NM-3 on protein translation of survivin,bcl-2 and p 53 was in accordance with their mRNAs.Furthermore, OM/NM-3 combination obviously exhibitedantitumor growth effect in xenografted human gastriccancer cells SGC-7901 compared with either agent alone.CONCLUSION: OM combined with NM-3 has synergisticinhibitory effects on human gastric cancer cells in vitro and can suppress the growth of xenografted human gastric cancer cells SGC-7901 in vivo. | Ming-Quan Song Jin-Shui Zhu Jin-Lian Chen Long Wang Wei Da Li Zhu Wei-Ping Zhang | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,12: | 13 |
| 14 | Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and VEGF-C in serum and tissue of Wilms tumor显示文摘被脉管的 endothelial 生长因素( VEGF )和 VEGF-C 支持的背景 Angiogenesis 和 lymphogenesis 在 VEGF 高级的稳固的 tumors.The 的生长和转移是重要的, VEGF-C 在 Wilms 肿瘤在癌症,而是他们的分发和表情的众多的类型是分布式的,肾的最普通的小儿科的肿瘤,了解分发,集体光谱学和 immunohistochemistry 的 unclear.Methods 被用来在浆液测量 VEGF 和 VEGF-C | WANG Lei ZHANG Da CHEN Xin-rang FAN Yu-xia WANG Jia-xiang | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011,,22: | 13 |
| 15 | 二期尿道成型术更适合于需要横断尿道板并伴有严重弯曲畸形的近段型尿道下裂显示文摘对于伴有严重阴茎弯曲的尿道下裂,横断尿道板后是选择一期还是二期手术仍存在争议。这项回顾性研究比较评价了这两种方法的优劣。本研究共收集66例伴有严重阴茎弯曲的近端型尿道下裂的患者,根据手术方式分成两组,其中32例行一期手术(Duckett),34例行二期手术。一期和二期手术组的中位年龄分别为7.5岁和11.0岁,中位随访时间分别为28.5个月和35个月。所有患者术后尿道外口均位于龟头顶端。随访期间无患者出现阴茎弯曲复发,患者及其家属对阴茎的长度和外观均满意。术后两组各有8例患者出现并发症,两组间并发症率无统计学差异。一期手术尿道狭窄的远期并发症率高j(18.75%1,JO%)。在一期手术组中,青春期前患者的并发症率显著低于青春期后患者(10.52%w46.15%3。中期随访结果提示,横断尿道板可有效矫正近端型尿道下裂合并的重度阴茎弯曲。考虑到一期手术组中较高的尿道狭窄发生率,本文认为分期手术更适合伴有严重阴茎弯曲需要横断尿道板的近端型尿道下裂。 | Da-Chao Zheng Hai-Jun Yao Zhi-Kang Cai Jun Da Qi Chen Yan-Bo Chen Ke Zhang Ming-Xi Xu Mu-Jun Lu Zhong Wang | 2015 | Asian Journal of Andrology2015,17,1: | 13 |
| 16 | Post-Mesozoic Transformation of Tectonic Domain in Southeastern China and Its Geodynamic Mechanism显示文摘Since the Mesozoic and Cenozoic, a transformation from a Tethyan Himalayan tectonic domain into a circum Pacific tectonic domain from Indosinian to Yanshanian is indicated in this paper, resulting in conspicuous changes in geophysics, tectono magmatic distribution, lithofacies and paleo geography, tectonic system in southeastern China. Tectonic analysis shows that the tectonic framework resulted from the compounding, transforming and superimposing of the two tectonic domains. The geodynamic mechanism of the transformation is mainly shown as the transverse and longitudinal heterogeneity of lithosphere, and the exchange between the crust and the mantle. | Wu Ganguo Zhang Da Faculty of Earth Sciences and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China Chen Bailin Institute of Geomechanics, CAGS, Beijing 100081, China Wu Jianshe Institute of Geological Survey of Fujian Pr | 2000 | Journal of Earth Science2000,19,3: | 12 |
| 17 | Multilinear Hausdorff Operators and Their Best Constants显示文摘In this paper, we study two different extensions of the Hausdorff operator to the multilinear case. Boundedness on Lebesgue spaces and Herz spaces is obtained. The bound on the Lebesgue space is optimal. Our results are substantial extensions of some known results on Multilinear high dimensional Hardy operator. | Jie Cheng CHEN Da Shan FAN Chun Jie ZHANG | 2012 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2012,28,8: | 12 |
| 18 | On-treatment monitoring of liver fibrosis with serum hepatitis B core-related antigen in chronic hepatitis B显示文摘BACKGROUND Non-invasive evaluation for liver fibrosis is clinically important,especially in patients with undetectable hepatitis B virus(HBV)DNA treated with nucleoside analogs.AIM To clarify the monitoring power of hepatitis B core-related antigen(HBcrAg)for hepatic histologic changes in patients with chronic hepatitis B(CHB)treated with entecavir.METHODS This prospective multicenter study used multiple ordinal and multivariate logistics regression analysis to assess variables associated with Ishak fibrosis score and regression for fibrosis regression,respectively,in 403 CHB patients,including 374 with entecavir for 72 weeks(291 underwent paired liver biopsy)and 29 as controls.RESULTS Level of HBcrAg correlated negatively with liver fibrosis staging(γ=-0.357,P<0.001)in hepatitis B e antigen(HBeAg)-positive patients,and positively with liver fibrosis staging in HBeAg-negative patients.Higher HBcrAg concentration was associated with younger age,HBeAg positive status,high HBV DNA loads,high level of hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg)and higher necroinflammation,but not with HBV genotype.Serum concentration of HBcrAg,basal core promoter/precore(BCP/PC)mutant,quantitation of HBsAg(qHBsAg)and platelet counts were independently associated with Ishak fibrosis score on multiple ordinal regression.HBV DNA was undetectable in 88.37%of patients treated with entecavir at week 72,while their level of HBcrAg was still detectable.A greater reduction in post-treatment HBcrAg concentration was associated with the regression of hepatic fibrosis and histological improvement.HBcrAg concentration>6.33 log IU/mL at baseline and logarithmic reduction>1.03 log IU/mL at week 72 were associated with a higher chance of regression of liver fibrosis and histological improvement,respectively.CONCLUSION HBcrAg level is associated with liver fibrosis progression.HBcrAg is an excellent monitor of hepatic histological changes,especially in CHB patients treated with nucleoside analogs. | Xiu-Juan Chang Chao Sun Yan Chen Xiao-Dong Li Zu-Jiang Yu Zheng Dong Wen-Lin Bai Xiao-Dong Wang Zhi-Qin Li Da Chen Wen-Juan Du Hao Liao Qi-Yu Jiang Li-Jun Sun Yin-Yin Li Cui-Hong Zhang Dong-Ping Xu Yong-Ping Chen Qin Li Yong-Ping Yang | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,32: | 12 |
| 19 | Impacted Lower Third Molar Fused with a Supernumerary Tooth—Diagnosis and Treatment Planning Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography显示文摘This paper reported a case of fusion between an impacted third molar and a supernumerary tooth, in which a surgical intervention was carried out, with the objective of removing the dental elements. The panoramic radiography was complemented by the Donovan's radiographic technique; but because of the proximity of the dental element to the mandibular ramus, it was not possible to have a final fusion diagnosis. Hence, the Cone-Beam Computed Tomography―which provides precise threedimensional information―was used to determinate the fusion diagnosis and also to help in the surgical planning. In this case report we observed that the periapical, occlusal and panoramic were not able to show details which could only be examined through the cone-beam computed tomography. | Osny Ferreira-Junior Luciana Dorigatti de .&.Aila Marcelo Bonifacio da Silva Sampieri Eduardo Dias- Ribeiro Wei-liang Chen Song Fan | 2009 | International Journal of Oral Science2009,1,4: | 11 |
| 20 | 猪德尔塔冠状病毒侵入宿主细胞的途径:内吞体途径和细胞膜途径显示文摘冠状病毒是目前自然界已知的最大RNA病毒,能够感染人、哺乳动物和禽类,引起呼吸系统、消化系统和神经系统疾病。冠状病毒分为4个属,分别是Alphacoronavirus (α-冠状病毒)、Betacoronavirus(β-冠状病毒)、Gammacoronavirus(γ-冠状病毒)和Deltacoronavirus(δ-冠状病毒). | Zhang Jia-lin Chen Jian-fei Shi Da | 2019 | 中国预防兽医学报2019,41,6: | 11 |