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| 1 | Crohn's disease of esophagus,stomach and duodenum显示文摘Crohn's disease with involvement of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum has a prevalence of 0.5% to 4% in symptomatic adult patients, but some studies have shown that these results may be underestimated, since upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is not performed routinely in the initial evaluation of the disease in adult patients, as it is in the pediatric population. In general, involvement of the upper gastrointestinal tract in Crohn's disease occurs concomitantly with involvement of the lower gastrointestinal tract. The diagnosis depends on clinical,endoscopic, histological and radiological evaluation. The presence of aphthoid ulcers, longitudinal ulcers, bamboo-joint-like appearance, stenoses and fistulas are endoscopic findings suggestive of the disease, and it is important to exclude the presence of Helicobacter pylori infection. The primary histological findings,which facilitate the diagnosis, are the presence of a chronic inflammatory process with a predominance of lymphoplasmacytic cells and active focal gastritis. The presence of epithelioid granuloma, although less frequent, is highly suggestive of the disease in the absence of chronic granulomatous disease. Treatment should include the use of proton pump inhibitors associated with corticosteroids,immunomodulators and biological therapy according to the severity of the disease. | Andréa Maia Pimentel Raquel Rocha Genoile Oliveira Santana | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics2019，10，2： | 9 |
| 2 | Chronic myeloid leukemia-from the Philadelphia chromosome to specific target drugs:A literature review显示文摘Chronic myeloid leukemia(CML)is a myeloproliferative neoplasm and was the first neoplastic disease associated with a well-defined genotypic anomaly―the presence of the Philadelphia chromosome.The advances in cytogenetic and molecular assays are of great importance to the diagnosis,prognosis,treatment,and monitoring of CML.The discovery of the breakpoint cluster region(BCR)-Abelson murine leukemia(ABL)1 fusion oncogene has revolutionized the treatment of CML patients by allowing the development of targeted drugs that inhibit the tyrosine kinase activity of the BCR-ABL oncoprotein.Tyrosine kinase inhibitors(known as TKIs)are the standard therapy for CML and greatly increase the survival rates,despite adverse effects and the odds of residual disease after discontinuation of treatment.As therapeutic alternatives,the subsequent TKIs lead to faster and deeper molecular remissions;however,with the emergence of resistance to these drugs,immunotherapy appears as an alternative,which may have a cure potential in these patients.Against this background,this article aims at providing an overview on CML clinical management and a summary on the main targeted drugs available in that context. | Mariana Miranda Sampaio Maria Luísa Cordeiro Santos Hanna Santos Marques Vinícius Lima de Souza Gonçalves Glauber Rocha Lima Araújo Luana Weber Lopes Jonathan Santos Apolonio Camilo Santana Silva Luana Kauany de SáSantos Beatriz Rocha Cuzzuol Quézia Estéfani Silva Guimarães Mariana Novaes Santos Breno Bittencourt de Brito Filipe Antônio França da Silva Márcio Vasconcelos Oliveira Cláudio Lima Souza Fabrício Freire de Melo | 2021 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2021，12，2： | 3 |
| 3 | Molecular approaches for spinal cord injury treatment显示文摘Injuries to the spinal cord result in permanent disabilities that limit daily life activities.The main reasons for these poor outcomes are the limited regenerative capacity of central neurons and the inhibitory milieu that is established upon traumatic injuries.Despite decades of research,there is still no efficient treatment for spinal cord injury.Many strategies are tested in preclinical studies that focus on ameliorating the functional outcomes after spinal cord injury.Among these,molecular compounds are currently being used for neurological recovery,with promising results.These molecules target the axon collapsed growth cone,the inhibitory microenvironment,the survival of neurons and glial cells,and the re-establishment of lost connections.In this review we focused on molecules that are being used,either in preclinical or clinical studies,to treat spinal cord injuries,such as drugs,growth and neurotrophic factors,enzymes,and purines.The mechanisms of action of these molecules are discussed,considering traumatic spinal cord injury in rodents and humans. | Fernanda Martins de Almeida Suelen Adriani Marques Anne Caroline Rodrigues dos Santos Caio Andrade Prins Fellipe Soares dos Santos Cardoso Luiza dos Santos Heringer Henrique Rocha Mendonça Ana Maria Blanco Martinez | 2023 | Neural Regeneration Research2023，18，1： | 3 |
| 4 | Quality of life, work productivity impairment and healthcare resources in inflammatory bowel diseases in Brazil显示文摘BACKGROUND Inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD)have been associated with a low quality of life(QoL)and a negative impact on work productivity compared to the general population.Information about disease control,patient-reported outcomes(PROs),treatment patterns and use of healthcare resources is relevant to optimizing IBD management.AIM To describe QoL and work productivity and activity impairment(WPAI),treatment patterns and use of healthcare resources among IBD patients in Brazil.METHODS A multicenter cross-sectional study included adult outpatients who were previously diagnosed with moderate to severe Crohn’s disease(CD)or ulcerative colitis(UC).At enrolment,active CD and UC were defined as having a Harvey Bradshaw Index≥8 or a CD Activity Index≥220 or calprotectin>200μg/g or previous colonoscopy results suggestive of inadequate control(per investigator criteria)and a 9-point partial Mayo score≥5,respectively.The PRO assessment included the QoL questionnaires SF-36 and EQ-5D-5L,the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire(IBDQ),and the WPAI questionnaire.Information about healthcare resources and treatment during the previous 3 years was collected from medical records.Chi-square,Fisher’s exact and Student’s t-/Mann-Whitney U tests were used to compare PROs,treatment patterns and the use of healthcare resources by disease activity(α=0.05).RESULTS Of the 407 patients in this study(CD/UC:64.9%/35.1%,mean age 42.9/45.9 years,54.2%/56.6%female,38.3%/37.1%employed),44.7%/25.2%presented moderate-to-severe CD/UC activity,respectively,at baseline.Expressed in median values for CD/UC,respectively,the SF-36 physical component was 46.6/44.7 and the mental component was 45.2/44.2,the EQ-visual analog scale score was 80.0/70.0,and the IBDQ overall score was 164.0/165.0.Moderate to severe activity,female gender,being unemployed,a lower educational level and lower income were associated with lower QoL(P<0.05).Median work productivity impairment was 20%and 5%for CD and UC patients,respectively,and activity impairment was 30%,the latter being higher among patients with moderate to severe disease activity compared to patients with mild or no disease activity(75.0%vs 10.0%,P<0.001).For CD/UC patients,respectively,25.4%/2.8%had at least one surgery,38.3%/19.6%were hospitalized,and 70.7%/77.6%changed IBD treatment at least once during the last 3 years.The most common treatments at baseline were biologics(75.3%)and immunosuppressants(70.9%)for CD patients and 5-ASA compounds(77.5%)for UC patients.CONCLUSION Moderate to severe IBD activity,especially among CD patients,is associated with a substantial impact on QoL,work productivity impairment and an increased number of IBD surgeries and hospitalizations in Brazil. | Rogerio Serafim Parra Julio MF Chebli Heda MBS Amarante Cristina Flores Jose ML Parente Odery Ramos Milene Fernandes Jose JR Rocha Marley R Feitosa Omar Feres Antonio S Scotton Rodrigo B Nones Murilo M Lima Cyrla Zaltman Carolina D Goncalves Isabella M Guimaraes Genoile O Santana Ligia Y Sassaki Rogerio S Hossne Mauro Bafutto Roberto LK Junior Mikaell AG Faria Sender J Miszputen Tarcia NF Gomes Wilson R Catapani Anderson A Faria Stella CS Souza Rosana F Caratin Juliana T Senra Maria LA Ferrari | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，38： | 2 |
| 5 | Helicobacter pylori infection:How does age influence the inflammatory pattern?显示文摘The inflammatory pattern during Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)infection is changeable and complex.During childhood,it is possible to observe a predominantly regulatory response,evidenced by high concentrations of key cytokines for the maintenance of Treg responses such as TGF-β1 and IL-10,in addition to high expression of the transcription factor FOXP3.On the other hand,there is a predominance of cytokines associated with the Th1 and Th17 responses among H.pylori-positive adults.In the last few years,the participation of the Th17 response in the gastric inflammation against H.pylori infection has been highlighted due to the high levels of TGF-β1 and IL-17 found in this infectious scenario,and growing evidence has supported a close relationship between this immune response profile and unfavorable outcomes related to the infection.Moreover,this cytokine profile might play a pivotal role in the effectiveness of anti-H.pylori vaccines.It is evident that age is one of the main factors influencing the gastric inflammatory pattern during the infection with H.pylori,and understanding the immune response against the bacterium can assist in the development of alternative prophylactic and therapeutic strategies against the infection as well as in the comprehension of the pathogenesis of the outcomes related to that microorganism. | Glauber Rocha Lima Araújo Hanna Santos Marques Maria Luísa Cordeiro Santos Filipe Antônio França daSilva Breno Bittencourt da Brito Gabriel Lima Correa Santos Fabrício Freire de Melo | 2022 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2022，28，4： | 2 |
| 6 | An automated system for preconcentration/matrix-removal followed by ICP-MS determination of organic phosphorus in oil production water 显示文摘 | Anderson A Rocha Norbert Miekeley Maria Carmen M Bezerra | 2004 | Micro- chemical Journal2004，78，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Dill and DlI4 function sequentially in the retina and pV2 domain of the spinal cord to regulate neurogenesis and create cell diversity 显示文摘 | Rocha S Lopes S Gossler A | 2009 | Dev Biol2009，328，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Parenteral and oral immunization with a plasmid DNA expressing the human papillomavirus 16-L1 gene induces systemic and mucosal antibodies and cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses显示文摘 | Rocha Zavaleta L Alejandre JE Garcia Carranca A | 2002 | J Med Virol2002，66，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Unidimensional heat transfer analysis of elephant grass and sugar cane bagasse slow pyrolysis in a fixed bed reactor显示文摘 | Mesa-Perez J M Cortez L A B Rocha J D | 2005 | Fuel Processing Technology2005，86，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Radioresistance is associated to increased Hsp70 content in human glioblastoma cell lines 显示文摘 | Brondani Da Rocha A Regner A Grivicich I | 2004 | Int J Oncol2004，25，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Pro- moters in Heterogeneous Catalysis : The Role of CI on Ethy- lene Epoxidation overAg 显示文摘 | Rocha T C R Haevecker M Knop-Gericke A | 2014 | J Catal2014，312，： | 1 |
| 12 | Probiotic potential of Mi-nas fresh cheese prepared with the addition of Lactobacillus paracasei显示文摘 | Buriti F A da Rocha J S Assis E G | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 13 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Aleman E A Manriquez Rocha J Wongwitwichote W | | 0，，24： | 1 |
| 14 | Immobilization of commercial laccase on spent grain显示文摘 | da Silva A M Tavare A P M Rocha C M R | 2012 | Process Biochem2012，479，7： | 1 |
| 15 | Probiotic potential of Minas fresh cheese prepared with the addition of Lactobacillus paracasei 显示文摘 | BURITI F C A DA ROCHA J S ASSIS E G | 2005 | Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft und Tehonlogie2005，38，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Acute generalized, widespread bleeding, diagnosis and management显示文摘 | ROCHA E PARAMO J A MONTES R | 1998 | Haematologica1998，83，： | 1 |
| 17 | Replication of the tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 1/complement component 5 region as a susceptibility locus for rheumatoid arthritis in a European family-based study显示文摘 | Kurreeman F A S Rocha D Houwing-Duistermaat J | 2008 | Arthritis &Rheumatism2008，58，9： | 1 |
| 18 | Outcome of cord-blood t ransplantation from related and unrelated donors显示文摘 | Gluekman E Rocha V Boyer-Chamrnanl A | 1997 | N Engl J Med1997，337，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Codon usage and lateral gene transfer in Bacillus subtilis显示文摘 | Moszer Rocha E P C Danchin A | 1999 | Currenl O pinion in Microbiology1999，2，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of solids on homogeneous-heterogeneous flow regime transition in bubble cohimns 显示文摘 | Mena P C Ruzicka M C Rocha F A | 2005 | Chemical Engineering Science2005，60，22： | 1 |
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