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| 1 | The neuroprotective and regenerative potential of parkin and GDNF/Ret signaling in the midbrain dopaminergic system显示文摘Parkinson’s disease(PD)is the second most common neurodegenerative disease after Alzheimer’s disease.The etiology of PD is still not completely understood,but the degeneration of dopaminergic(DA)neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta(SNpc),loss of DA innervation of the striatum,and protein aggregates in the form of Lewy bodies and neurites | Edgar R.Kramer | 2015 | Neural Regeneration Research2015，10，11： | 2 |
| 2 | The Association Between Barrett’s Esophagus and Helicobacter pylori Infection: A Meta‐Analysis显示文摘 | Lori A.Fischbach HelenaNordenstedt Jennifer R.Kramer SubiGandhi SamDick‐Onuoha AnthonyLewis Hashem B.El‐Serag | 2012 | Helicobacter2012，，3： | 1 |
| 3 | The competitive advantange of corpo-rate phjlanthropy显示文摘 | Michael E.Porter Mark R.Kramer | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 4 | Strategy and Society the Link Between Competitive Advantage and Corporate Social Responsibility显示文摘 | Porter M.E Mark R.Kramer | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 5 | Strate-gy and Society:The Link Between Competitive Ad-vantage and Corporate Social Responsibility显示文摘 | Michael E.Porter Mark R.Kramer | | 0，，11： | 1 |
| 6 | The validity of viral hepatitis and chronic liver disease diagnoses in Veterans Affairs administrative databases显示文摘 | J. R.KRAMER J. A.DAVILA E. D.MILLER P.RICHARDSON T. P.GIORDANO H. B.EL‐SERAG | 2007 | Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics2007，，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Strategy and Society:The Link Between Competitive Advantage and Corporate Social Responsibility显示文摘 | Michael E.Porter Mark R.Kramer | | 0，，12： | 1 |
| 8 | the Competitive Advantage of Corporate Philanthropy显示文摘 | Michael E.Porter Mark R.Kramer | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Creating Shared Value显示文摘 | Michael E.Porter Mark R.Kramer | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 10 | Effect of Pregnancy on TMJ Nociception in Rats显示文摘Objective:Does TMJ nociception,as measured by a behavioral assay,differ during pregnancy,potentially due to the effect of sex steroids?Methods:Thirty-two Sprague Dawley rats were randomly allocated to either mid-(E11)or late-(E17)pregnancy groups.The animals within each group were further allocated to a saline or CFA treatment.At E11 or E17,the animals were injected bilaterally into TMJ with either saline(15μL)or 1μg/μL CFA(15μL).Nociception was measured with a feeding assay(pellet recording)and analyzed by comparing intra-meal rates using a distance-based permutation method.Results:CFA injection resulted in the animals eating longer in both the mid-pregnant and late-pregnant groups.Plasma estradiol was higher in the late-pregnant group versus the mid-pregnant group.Importantly,the CFA injected late-pregnant group ate for a shorter amount of time(i.e.,shorter meal rate)than the CFA injected rats at mid-pregnancy.Conclusion:The reduced nociceptive response(shorter meal rate)in the CFA injected late-pregnant group may be due to greater estradiol versus the CFA injected mid-pregnancy rats.Thus,one potential reason why women report fewer TMJ symptoms during pregnancy is the higher level of circulating estradiol. | Mikhail Umorin Larry L.Bellinger Phillip R.Kramer | 2018 | 口腔医学研究2018，34，3： | 0 |
| 11 | Is activation of GDNF/RET signaling the answer for successful treatment of Parkinson's disease?A discussion of data from the culture dish to the clinic显示文摘The neurotrophic signaling of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor(GDNF)with its canonical receptor,the receptor tyrosine kinase RET,coupled together with the GDNF family receptor alpha 1 is important for dopaminergic neuron survival and physiology in cell culture experiments and animal models.This prompted the idea to try GDNF/RET signaling as a therapeutic approach to treat Parkinson’s disease with the hallmark of dopaminergic cell death in the substantia nigra of the midbrain.Despite several clinical trials with GDNF in Parkinson’s disease patients,which mainly focused on optimizing the GDNF delivery technique,benefits were only seen in a few patients.In general,the endpoints did not show significant improvements.This suggests that it will be helpful to learn more about the basic biology of this fascinating but complicated GDNF/RET signaling system in the dopaminergic midbrain and about recent developments in the field to facilitate its use in the clinic.Here we will refer to the latest publications and point out important open questions in the field. | James A.Conway Edgar R.Kramer | 2022 | Neural Regeneration Research2022，17，7： | 0 |
| 12 | 企业战略和社会责任(下)显示文摘将企业与社会结合起来 要想增进企业的社会责任,就必须从更深层的意义上理解企业和社会之间的相互关系,并将其应用于特定企业的战略和营运活动中。企业和社会之间的相互依存听上去像是陈词滥调,但它却能把企业从混沌的社会责任认识中解救出来。 | 迈克尔·波特(Michael E.Porter) 马克·克瑞默(Mark R.Kramer) 陈锴(译) | 2007 | 国外社会科学文摘2007，，5： | 0 |
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