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1中国城市地区成年人二手烟暴露水平及相关知识和态度调查显示文摘目的 了解中国城市地区成年人二手烟暴露水平及其相关知识态度.方法 利用全球成人烟草调查中国调查(GATS)、国际烟草控制政策评估项目中国调查(ITC)中有关二手烟暴露、禁烟规定、二手烟相关知识态度的变量,使用SAS软件计算率及其95%CI.结果 2项调查中调查对象报告的工作场所室内全面禁烟的比例均低于40%.调查对象报告在餐厅看到吸烟现象比例在各类场所中最高(83.4% ~ 95.6%),其次为工作场所(53.3% ~ 84.0%),在医疗卫生机构、学校、公共交通工具看到吸烟现象的比例较低.GATS调查中60.6%的吸烟者和68.5%的非吸烟者知晓二手烟导致肺癌,但只有三分之一的调查对象知晓二手烟导致成年人心脏病.ITC调查对象对二手烟危害的知晓率高于GATS,但知晓二手烟导致成年人心脏病的比例仅有58.2%.ITC调查对象对学校、出租车、医院、政府机构全面禁烟的支持率较高(>70%),但对工作场所全面禁烟的支持率仅有50.9%和60.9%.结论 中国城市地区室内工作场所全面禁烟的比例较低,二手烟暴露情况严重,公众对二手烟危害的认识以及对工作场所全面禁烟的支持率有待提高.冯国泽 姜垣 Zhao Luhua Meng Gang Wu Changbao Anne CK Quah Geoffrey T Fong 2014中华流行病学杂志2014,35,9:18
2Review of evolution of tunnel position in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction显示文摘Anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) rupture is one of the commonest knee sport injuries. The annual incidence of the ACL injury is between 100000-200000 in the United States. Worldwide around 400000 ACL reconstructions are performed in a year. The goal of ACL reconstruction is to restore the normal knee anatomy and kinesiology. The tibial and femoral tunnel placements are of primordial importance in achieving this outcome. Otherfactors that influence successful reconstruction are types of grafts, surgical techniques and rehabilitation programmes. A comprehensive understanding of ACL anatomy has led to the development of newer techniques supplemented by more robust biological and mechanical concepts. In this review we are mainly focussing on the evolution of tunnel placement in ACL reconstruction, focusing on three main categories, i.e., anatomical, biological and clinical outcomes. The importance of tunnel placement in the success of ACL reconstruction is well researched. Definite clinical and functional data is lacking to establish the superiority of the single or double bundle reconstruction technique. While there is a trend towards the use of anteromedial portals for femoral tunnel placement, their clinical superiority over trans-tibial tunnels is yet to be established.Faizal Rayan Shashi Kumar Nanjayan Conal Quah Darryl Ramoutar Sujith Konan Fares S Haddad 2015World Journal of Orthopedics2015,6,2:7
3Post-operative strabismus control and motor alignment for basic intermittent exotropia显示文摘AIM:To assess strabismus control and motor ocular alignment for basic exotropia surgery at 5y follow-up.METHODS:The medical records of 80 consecutive patients aged less than 17 years of age,who underwent surgery for basic exotropia by a single surgeon between years 2000 to 2009 and completed a minimum of 5y follow-up post-operatively were reviewed.Pre- and post-operative characteristics were documented at 1wk,6mo,1,3 and 5y follow-up.Subjects at 5-year follow-up were assigned to the success group if they had a postoperative angle of deviation within 10 prism diopters of exotropia or within 5 prism diopters of esotropia for distance on prism cover test,and had moderate to good strabismus control.The remaining subjects were assigned to the failure group.RESULTS:Post-operative surgical success at one week was 75%,which decreased to 41% at 5y follow-up.The success group was noted to have more patching pre-operatively(P=0.003).The duration of patching a day(P=0.020) and total duration of patching preoperatively(P=0.030) was higher in the success group.Surgical success at 1y(P=0.004) and 3y(P=0.002) were associated with higher surgical success at 5y follow-up.CONCLUSION:Post-operative motor alignment and strabismus control for basic exotropia surgery at 1y and beyond is associated with higher exotropia surgery success at 5-year follow-up.There is an association between pre-operative patching and 5-year surgical success of basic intermittent exotropia surgery.Fiona Chew Lee Min Bhambi Uellyn Gesite-de Leon Boon Long Quah 2016International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2016,9,7:7
4Clinical outcomes of elderly South-East Asian patients in primary percutaneous coronary intervention for ST- elevation myocardial infarction显示文摘评估临床的特征和经历主要经皮的冠的干预(PPCI ) 的老东南亚洲病人的在里面医院结果 .MethodsFrom 2009 年 1 月到 2012 年 12 月, 1268 个病人(86.4% 男性, 58.4 楴 的吝啬的年龄?Jieli Tong Wen Wei Xiang An Shing Ang Wen Jun Sim Kien Hong Quah David Foo Paul Jau Lueng Ong Hee Hwa Ho 2016Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2016,13,10:4
5Perforation of the Gastrointestinal Tract Secondary to Ingestion of Foreign Bodies显示文摘Brian K.P. Goh MBBS MMed(Surgery) Pierce K.H. Chow MBBS PhD Hak-Mien Quah MBChB MMed(Surgery) Hock-Soo Ong MBBS Kong-Weng Eu MBBS London L.P.J. Ooi MBBS MD Wai-Keong Wong MBBS 2006World Journal of Surgery2006,,3:2
6Sphincter Preservation in Low Rectal Cancer is Facilitated by Preoperative Chemoradiation and Intersphincteric Dissection显示文摘Martin R. Weiser Hak-Mien Quah Jinru Shia José G. Guillem Philip B. Paty Larissa K. Temple Karyn A. Goodman Bruce D. Minsky W Douglas Wong 2009Annals of Surgery2009,,2:2
7Atropine for the Treatment of Childhood Myopia显示文摘Wei-Han Chua Vivian Balakrishnan Yiong-Huak Chan Louis Tong Yvonne Ling Boon-Long Quah Donald Tan 2006Ophthalmology2006,,12:2
8Endoscopic stenting and elective surgery versus emergency surgery for left-sided malignant colonic obstruction: a prospective randomized trial显示文摘Kok-Sun Ho Hak-Mien Quah Jit-Fong Lim Choong-Leong Tang Kong-Weng Eu 2012International Journal of Colorectal Disease2012,,3:2
9Identification of patients with high-risk stage II colon cancer for adjuvant therapy显示文摘Quah HM Chou JF Gonen M 2008Dis Colon Rectum2008,51,5:1
10Patient controlled opioid analgesia versus conventional opioid analgesia for postoperative pain显示文摘Hudcova J McNicol E Quah C 2006Cochrane Database Syst Rev2006,18,00:1
11Isolation and characterization of seven tetranucleotide microsatellite loci in mungbean, Vigna ra- diate显示文摘umar S V Tan G Quah S C 2002Mol Ecol Notes2002,2,:1
12Leptin resistance and enhancement of feeding facilitation by melanin-concentrating hormone in mice lackingbombesin receptor subtype-3显示文摘Maekawa F Quah HM Tanaka K 2004Diabetes2004,53,3:1
13The Global Economy's Shifting Centre of Gravity 显示文摘Quah D 2011Global Policy2011,2,1:1
14National population based survey on the prevalence of first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external defibrillator skills in Singapore显示文摘Marcus Eng Hock Ong Joy Li Juan Quah Andrew Fu Wah Ho 2013Resuscitation2013,84,:1
15Bladder and sexual dysfunction following laparoscopically assisted and conventional open mesorectal resection for cancer 显示文摘Quah HM Jayne DG Eu KW 2002Br J Surg2002,89,12:1
16PRL-3 down-regulates PTEN expression and signals through PI3K to promote epitheJial-mesenehymal transition显示文摘Wang H Quah SY Dong JM 2007Cancer Res2007,67,7:1
17Post-exposure prophylaxis following sexual exposure to HIV:a seven-year retrospective analysis in a regional centre显示文摘McCarty EJ Quah S Maw R 2011International Journal of STD&AIDS2011,22,7:1
18Fusobacterium nuclea- turn induces cytokine production through Toll-like-recep- tor-independent mechanism 显示文摘Quah SY Bergenhohz G Tan KS 2014Int Endod J2014,47,6:1
19Empirical Cross-Section Dynamics in Economic Growth 显示文摘Quah D 1993European Economic Review1993,37,2:1
20Towards Integrating Rule-- based Expert Systems and Neural Networks显示文摘Quah T S Tan C L 1996Decision Support Systems1996,17,2:1
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