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| 1 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018，63，23： | 54 |
| 2 | Does Helicobacter pylori infection play a role in iron deficiency anemia? A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM:To perform a meta-analysis of observational studies and randomized controlled trials(RCTs)on the association between Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)and iron deficiency anemia(IDA).METHODS:A defined search strategy was used to search Medline,Embase,the Cochrane Library,Clinical Trials,Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials,Premedline and Healthstar.Odds ratio(OR)was used to evaluate observational epidemiology studies,and weighted mean difference(WMD)was used to demonstrate the difference between control and intervention groups.RESULTS:Fifteen observational studies and 5 RCTs were identified and used for calculation.The pooled OR for observational studies was 2.22(95%CI:1.52-3.24,P<0.0001).The WMD for hemoglobin(HB) was 4.06 g/L(95%CI:-2.57-10.69,P=0.01),and the WMD for serum ferritin(SF)was 9.47μg/L(95%CI:-0.50-19.43,P<0.0001).Results were heterogeneous for all comparisons.CONCLUSION:This meta-analysis on observational studies suggests an association between H.pylori and IDA.In RCTs,eradication of H.pylori can improve HB and SF levels but not significantly. | Qu, Xin-Hua Huang, Xiao-Lu Xiong, Ping Zhu, Cui-Ying Huang, You-Liang Lu, Lun-Gen Sun, Xu Rong, Lan Zhong, Liang Sun, Da-Yu Lin, Hai Cai, Ming-Ci Chen, Zhi-Wei Hu, Bing Wu, Lian-Ming Jiang, Yi-Bin Yan, Wei-Li | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，7： | 34 |
| 3 | A Strigolactone Biosynthesis Gene Contributed to the Green Revolution in Rice显示文摘Plant architecture is a complex agronomic trait and a major factor of crop yield,which is affected by several important hormones.Strigolactones(SLs)are identified as a new class hormoneinhibiting branching in many plant species and have been shown to be involved in various developmental processes.Genetical and chemical modulation of the SL pathway is recognized as a promising approach to modify plant architecture.However,whether and how the genes involved in the SL pathway could be utilized in breeding still remain elusive.Here,we demonstrate that a partial loss-of-function allele of the SL biosynthesis gene,HIGH TILLERING AND DWARF 1/DWARF17(HTD1/D17),which encodes CAROTENOID CLEAVAGE DIOXYGENASE 7(CCD7),increases tiller number and improves grain yield in rice.We found that the HTD1 gene had been widely utilized and co-selected with Semidwarf 1(SD1),both contributing to the improvement of plant architecture in modern rice varieties since the Green Revolution in the 1960s.Understanding how phytohormone pathway genes regulate plant architecture and how they have been utilized and selected in breeding will lay the foundation for developing the rational approaches toward improving crop yield. | Yuexing Wang Lianguang Shang Hong Yu Longjun Zeng Jiang Hu Shen Ni Yuchun Rao Sanfeng Li Jinfang Chu Xiangbing Meng Lei Wang Ping Hu Jijun Yan Shujing Kang Minghao Qu Hai Lin Tao Wang Quan Wang Xingming Hu Hongqi Chen Bing Wang Zhenyu Gao Longbiao Guo Dali Zeng Xudong Zhu Guosheng Xiong Jiayang Li Qian Qian | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020，13，6： | 23 |
| 4 | APC and K-ras gene mutation in aberrant crypt foci of human colon显示文摘AIM To study the genetic alteration in ACF andto define the possibility that ACF may be a veryearly morphological lesion with molecularchanges, and to explore the relationshipbetween ACF and colorectal adenoma evencarcinoma.METHODS DNA from 35 CRC, 15 adenomas, 34ACF and 10 normal mucus was isolated by meansof microdissection. Direct gene sequencing of K-ras gene including codon 12, 13 and 61 as well asthe mutation cluster region (MCR) of APC genewas performed.RESULTS K-ras gene mutation frequency inACF, adenoma and carcinoma was 17.6% (6/34), 13.3% (2/ 15), and 14.3% (5/ 35)respectively, showing no difference ( P > 0.05)in K-fas gene mutation among three pathologicprocedures. The K-ras gene mutation inadenoma, carcinoma and 4 ACF restricted incodon 12 (GGT→GAT), but the other 2 mutationsfrom ACF located in codon 13 (GGC→GAC). K-res gene mutation was found more frequently inolder patients and patients with polypoidcancer. No mutation in codon 61 was found in thethree tissue types. Mutation rate of APO gene inadenoma and carcinoma was 22.9% (8/35) and26.7% (4/ 15), which was higher than ACF(2.9%) (P < 0.05). APC gene mutation incarcinoma was not correlated with age ofpatients, location, size and differentiation oftumor.CONCLUSION ACF might be a very earlymorphological lesion in the tumorogenesis ofcolorectal tumor. The morphological feature andgene mutation status was different in ACF andadenoma. ACF is possibly putative'microadenoma' that might be the precursor ofadenoma. In addition, the development of asubgroup of colorectal carcinomas mightundergo a way of 'normal epithelium→ ACF→carcinomas'. | Ping Yuan~1 Meng Hong Sun~2 Jin Sheng Zhang~1 Xiong Zeng Zhu~2 Da Ren Shi~2 ~1Department of Pathology,Medical College of Fudan University,~2Department of Pathology,Cancer Hospital/Cancer Institute,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,ChinaDr.Ping Yuan Studying Province.studying in Medical College of Fudan University,worked in Department of Pathology,Wannan Medical College,having eighteen papers published. | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001，7，3： | 20 |
| 5 | Relative position determination of a lunar rover using high-accuracy multi-frequency same-beam VLBI显示文摘Multi-frequency same-beam VLBI means that two explorers with a small separation angle are simultaneously observed with the main beam of receiving antennas. In the same-beam VLBI, the differential phase delay between two explorers and two receiving telescopes can be obtained with a small error of several picoseconds. The differential phase delay, as the observable of the same-beam VLBI, gives the separation angular information of the two explorers in the celestial sphere. The two-dimensional relative position on the plane-of-sky can thus be precisely determined with an error of less than 1 m for a distance of 3.8×105 km far away from the earth, by using the differential phase delay obtained with the four Chinese VLBI stations. The relative position of a lunar rover on the lunar surface can be determined with an error of 10 m by using the differential phase delay data and the range data for the lander when the lunar topography near the rover and the lander can be determined with an error of 10 m. | LIU QingHui1, CHEN Ming1, XIONG WeiMing2, QIAN ZhiHan1, LI JinLing1, HAO WangHong1,4, WANG GuangLi1, ZHENG WeiMin1, GUAN Di3, ZHU RenJie1, WANG WeiHua1, ZHANG XiuZhong1, JIANG DongRong1, SHU FengChun1, PING JinSong1 & HONG XiaoYu11 Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030, China 2 Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China 3 Lunar Explorer Engineering General Department, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, China 4 Beijing Institute of Tracking and Telecommunications Technology, Beijing 100094, China | 2010 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2010，53，3： | 17 |
| 6 | Microwave Exposure Impairs Synaptic Plasticity in the Rat Hippocampus and PC12 Cells through Over-activation of the NMDA Receptor Signaling Pathway显示文摘Objective The aim of this study is to investigate whether microwave exposure would affect the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor(NMDAR) signaling pathway to establish whether this plays a role in synaptic plasticity impairment. Methods 48 male Wistar rats were exposed to 30 m W/cm2 microwave for 10 min every other day for three times. Hippocampal structure was observed through H&E staining and transmission electron microscope. PC12 cells were exposed to 30 m W/cm2 microwave for 5 min and the synapse morphology was visualized with scanning electron microscope and atomic force microscope. The release of amino acid neurotransmitters and calcium influx were detected. The expressions of several key NMDAR signaling molecules were evaluated. Results Microwave exposure caused injury in rat hippocampal structure and PC12 cells, especially the structure and quantity of synapses. The ratio of glutamic acid and gamma-aminobutyric acid neurotransmitters was increased and the intracellular calcium level was elevated in PC12 cells. A significant change in NMDAR subunits(NR1, NR2 A, and NR2B) and related signaling molecules(Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase II gamma and phosphorylated c AMP-response element binding protein) were examined. Conclusion 30 m W/cm2 microwave exposure resulted in alterations of synaptic structure, amino acid neurotransmitter release and calcium influx. NMDAR signaling molecules were closely associated with impaired synaptic plasticity. | XIONG Lu SUN Cheng Feng ZHANG Jing GAO Ya Bing WANG Li Feng ZUO Hong Yan WANG Shui Ming ZHOU Hong Mei XU Xin Ping DONG Ji YAO Bin Wei ZHAO Li PENG Rui Yun | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015，28，1： | 16 |
| 7 | Increased Serum Cystatin C in Early Parkinson’s Disease with Objective Sleep Disturbances显示文摘 | Kang-Ping Xiong Yong-Ping Dai Jing Chen Jin-Min Xu Yi Wang Ping Feng Shou-Jiang You Chun-Feng Liu | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018，，8： | 16 |
| 8 | Emerging in-plane anisotropic two-dimensional materials显示文摘Black phosphorus(BP)is a rapidly up and coming star in two-dimensional(2D)materials.The unique characteristic of BP is its in-plane anisotropy.This characteristic of BP ignites a new type of 2D materials that have low-symmetry structures and in-plane anisotropic properties.On this basis,they offer richer and more unique low-dimensional physics compared to isotropic 2D materials,thus providing a fertile ground for novel applications including electronics,optoelectronics,molecular detection,thermoelectric,piezoelectric,and ferroelectric with respect to in-plane anisotropy.This article reviews the recent advance in characterization and applications of in-plane anisotropic 2D materials. | Liang Li Wei Han Lejing Pi Ping Niu Junbo Han Chengliang Wang Bin Su Huiqiao Li Jie Xiong Yoshio Bando Tianyou Zhai | 2019 | InfoMat2019，1，1： | 16 |
| 9 | Behavior of Mold Slag Used for 20Mn23Al Nonmagnetic Steel During Casting显示文摘Because of the addition of significant quantities of aluminum and manganese,the great challenge of casting 20Mn23Al nonmagnetic steel is to design a mold slag that is chemically compatible with this steel composition.A new mold slag with low melting point and low basicity was proposed.The initial slag(the base mold slag)and two corresponding mold slags sampled after 8 min and 15 min were investigated,and the changes of mold slag composition and properties of molten slag were discussed.The results showed that the slag quickly changed in chemical composition to a slag that contained a small quantity of silica and a larger quantity of alumina,and the basicity increased obviously;the heat flux density through the slag film decreased slightly compared with the slag film at 0 min,8 min and 15 min;the mold slag used for nonmagnetic steel was precipitated as CaF2 crystals.The casting experiment shows that the slab has good surface quality without longitudinal face cracks and slag inclusions;the Al2O3 content in the molten slag pool increased with time at the beginning stage,and it can approach equilibrium state after about 600 s. | YU Xiong WEN Guang-hua TANG Ping MA Fan-jun WANG Huan | 2011 | Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)2011，18，1： | 15 |
| 10 | Selective laser melting of NiTi alloy with superior tensile property and shape memory effect显示文摘It is a challenge to develop complex-shaped Ni Ti shape memory alloy parts by traditional processing methods, due to the poor machinability of Ni Ti alloy. It is reported that selective laser melting(SLM) of additive manufacturing could overcome this problem. However, the reported SLM-produced Ni Ti exhibits poor tensile ductility due to the inner defects and adverse unidirectional columnar grains from SLM process. In this work, the defect-less SLM-Ni Ti with nondirective columnar grains was fabricated by optimizing the intraformational laser scanning length and interformational laser scanning direction. The obtained lath-shaped SLM-Ni Ti sample exhibits tensile strain of 15.6%, more than twice of the reported maximum result(7%). Besides, the SLM-Ni Ti part with complex geometry displays a shape memory recovery of 99% under compressive deformation of 50%. | Zhiwei Xiong Zhonghan Li Zhen Sun Shijie Hao Ying Yang Meng Li Changhui Song Ping Qiu Lishan Cui | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，10： | 15 |
| 11 | Mutational Analysis of Region-cytotoxicity Relationship in Human Transmembrane Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha显示文摘Objective:To determine the region of human transmembrane tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TM-TNFa), essential for cytotoxic activity a-gainst human breast cancer cell line MCF-7. Methods:Single amino-acid-substituted TM-TNFα mutant proteins (muteins) were produced by in vitro transcription linked translation techniques. The cDNA of TM-TNFα was site-directed mutagenized by recombinant PCR. Results:13 single amino-acid substituted TM-TNFα muteins were generated and assayed for cytotoxic activity. The cytotoxic activities of TM-TNFα muteins, eg, TM-TNFα-71/Lys, -28/Phe and 117/Leu were significantly decreased (P<0.01) compared to that of parent TM-TNFα, 143/Tyr decreased 4-folds, and-17/Thr,-39/Ser,ll9/His,35/Gly,95/Cys and 147/Phe decreased 1.5-2.5-folds, respectively. However, the cytotoxic activities of TM-TNFα-8/Arg, 31/Gly and 87/Phe showed no significant change. Conclusion:These results indicate that the regions associated with cytotoxic-activity of TM-TNFα are different with that of secretory TNF-lpha (S-TNFα). The inner cell region and transmembrane region of TM-TNFα are related to the cytotoxic activity of TM-TNFα. | ZHENG Fang, GONG Feili, LI Zhuoya, JIANG Xiaodan, XIONG Ping, FENG Wei, XU Yong, Institute of Immunology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China | 2002 | The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology2002，1，1： | 14 |
| 12 | Inhibition of hepatitis B virus by oxymatrine in vivo显示文摘AIM To investigate the anti-HBV effect ofoxymatrine (oxy) in vivo.METHODS HBV transgenic mice were producedby micro-injection of a 4.2kb fragmentcontaining the complete HBV genomes.Expression level of HBsAg and HBcAg in thetransgenic mice liver was determined byimmunohistochemical assay.RESULTS Four groups (6 mice in each group)were injected intraperitoneally with oxy at thedosage of 100,200, and 300 mg/kg or with salineonce a day for 30 days. Both HBsAg and HBcAgwere positive in livers of all the six mice in thecontrol group (injected with saline), and werepositive in livers of two mice in 100 mg/kg groupand 300mg/kg group. In 200mg/kg group,HBsAg and HBcAg were negative in livers of allthe six mice. Based on the results, 200 mg/kg isthe ideal dosage to explore the effect of oxy atdifferent time points. According to the oxytreatment time, mice were divided into fourgroups: 10 d, 20 d, 30 d and 60 d (4 mice in eachgroup). Each mouse underwent liver biopsy twoweeks before the treatment of oxy. Down-regulation of HBsAg and HBcAg appeared aftertreatment of oxymatrine for 10 d and 20 d, Dane-like particles disappeared after the treatment ofoxy for 20d under electron microscopy,however, the expression level of HBsAg andHBcAg returned to normal 60 d later after oxytreatment.CONCLUSION oxymatrine can reduce thecontents of HBsAg and HBcAg in transgenic miceliver, longer treatment time and larger dosagedo not yield better effects. | Xiao Song Chen1 Guo Jun Wang1 Xiong Cai1 Hong Yu Yu2 Yi Ping Hu3 1Department of Infectious Diseases, Changzheng Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China2Department of Pathology, 3Department of Cell Biology, Department of Basic Medicine, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001，7，1： | 13 |
| 13 | Influence of DCM dye doping on the magnetic field dependent electroluminescence in organic light emitting diodes显示文摘The DCM dye doped organic electroluminescence devices with structure of ITO/NPB/Alq 3 : DCM/Alq 3 /LiF/Al were fabricated. From 15 K to room temperature, the magnetic field dependent of electroluminescence (MEL) of devices was investigated. Our observations indicated that the MEL is composed of two effects in different regimes: a low field (0≤B≤40 mT) effect and a high field (B > 40 mT) effect. For undoped devices, the low field effect exhibits a rapid rising with the increasing field, and the high field effect shows a slow increase and gradually saturates at room temperature. For doped devices, the low field rapid increase is also present, whereas the high field effect displays a decrease with the increasing field. The larger the injection current is, the more apparent the high field decrease is. In addition, the doped device demonstrates less temperature dependence of the high field effect than undoped device, although the undoped devices also present high field decrease of electroluminescence at low temperatures (T≤150 K). Based on the energy level trapping effect due to dye doping and magnetic field modulated triplet exciton annihilation, the experimental results are carefully explained. | CHEN Ping, LEI YanLian, LIU Rong, ZHANG QiaoMing, ZHANG Yong & XIONG ZuHong School of Physical Science and Technology, MOE Key Laboratory on Luminescence and Real-Time Analysis, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China | 2010 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2010，53，1： | 10 |
| 14 | Three-Dimensional Multi-mesh Material Point Method for Solving Collision Problems显示文摘为三维的材料点方法的一个新多网孔接触算法被介绍。接触算法忠实地恢复在碰撞身体之间的相反的代理力量。在常规身体或僵硬身体之间的碰撞过程在一样的框架以内被对待。动量和团的多值在每个节点上被定义描述接触 / 幻灯片 / 分离过程。在接触表面的每个粒子的正常、正切的速度在各自的单个网孔被计算。库仑磨擦被使用描述在联系身体之间滑动或滑倒。接触算法的效率是线性地与联系身体的数字有关因为当节的动量和团被形成在时,重叠节点被打扫所有身体的材料粒子标记每次走。数字模拟证明我们的接触算法拥有高精确性和低数字精力驱散,它为解决碰撞问题是很重要的。 | PAN Xiao-Fei XU Ai-Guo ZHANG Guang-Cai ZHANG Ping ZHU Jian-Shi MA Shang ZHANG Xiong | 2008 | Communications in Theoretical Physics2008，49，5： | 10 |
| 15 | Origin of natural sulphur-bearing immiscible inclusions and H_2S in oolite gas reservoir, Eastern Sichuan显示文摘Based on results of microscopic observation and laser Raman analysis about fluid in- clusions, multiple special forms of immiscible inclusions that contain sulphur, liquid hydrocarbon, bi- tumen, etc. were discovered in samples collected from the H2S gas reservoir-containing carbonates in the Lower Triassic Feixianguan Formation in the Jinzhu-Luojia area, Kai County, Sichuan Province. Based on the lithology and burial history of the strata involved as well as measurement results of homogenization temperature of fluid inclusions, bitumen reflectivity, etc., it is concluded that the H2S in the gas reservoir resulted from the thermal reaction between hydrocarbons in reservoir and CaSO4 in the gypsum-bearing dolostone section at the high temperature (140℃―170℃) oil-cracked gas for- mation stage in Late Cretaceous. Thereafter, research on a great number of immiscible inclusions in the reservoir reveals that elemental sulphur resulted from oxidation of part of the earlier-formed H2S and further reaction between sulphates, hydrocarbons and H2S in geological fluids in H2S-bearing gas reservoir at a temperature of 86℃―89℃ and a pressure of 340×105Pa and during the regional uplift stage as characterized by temperature decrease and pressure decrease in Tertiary. Meanwhile, gyp- sum, anhydrite and calcite formed at this stage would trap particles like elemental sulphur and result in a variety of special forms of immiscible inclusions, and these inclusions would contain information concerning the complexity of the fluids in the reservoir and the origin of H2S and natural sulphur in the gas reservoir. | LIU Dehan XIAO Xianming XIONG Yongqiang GENG Ansong TIAN Hui PENG Ping'an SHEN Jiagui WANG Yunpeng | 2006 | Science China Earth Sciences2006，49，3： | 10 |
| 16 | Terahertz radiation sources based on free electron lasers and their applications显示文摘The tunability,high power and flexible picoseconds-pulse time structure of terahertz(THz)radiation make the THz free-electron laser(FEL)a very attractive THz source of coherent radiation.This paper focuses on the development and perspectives of THz radiation sources based on the FEL.The principles of the low gain THz FEL oscillator,the SASE THz FEL amplifier and the supperradiant THz FEL are reviewed briefly,and the key technologies of THz FEL,such as injector,accelerator,undulator and optical cavity,are discussed,respectively.The current status of and future prospects for THz radiation sources based on the FEL are emphasized in this paper.Recent research and development have shown bright future in free-electron laser(FEL)THz radiation sources.The potential applications can be carried out in the field of imaging,material research,biology medicine,communication,diagnostics and many others. | TAN Ping HUANG Jiang LIU KaiFeng XIONG YongQian FAN MingWu | 2012 | Science China(Information Sciences)2012，55，1： | 10 |
| 17 | The Survey of Birth Defects Rate Based on Birth Registration System显示文摘 | Min Yu Zhiguang Ping Shuiping Zhang Yuying He Rui Dong Xiong Guo | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015，，1： | 10 |
| 18 | Dental implant treatment for renal failure patients on dialysis:a clinical guideline显示文摘Chronic kidney disease(CKD) is a worldwide public health problem that is growing in prevalence and is associated with severe complications. During the progression of the disease, a majority of CKD patients suffer oral complications. Dental implants are currently the most reliable and successful treatment for missing teeth. However, due to complications of CKD such as infections,bone lesions, bleeding risks, and altered drug metabolism, dental implant treatment for renal failure patients on dialysis is more challenging. In this review, we have summarized the characteristics of CKD and previous publications regarding dental treatments for renal failure patients. In addition, we discuss our recent research results and clinical experience in order to provide dental implant practitioners with a clinical guideline for dental implant treatment for renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. | Yuan,Quan Xiong,Qiu-Chan Gupta,Megha Maria Lopez-Pintor,Rosa Chen,Xiao-Lei Seriwatanachai,Dutmanee Densmore,Michael Man,Yi Gong,Ping | 2017 | International Journal of Oral Science2017，9，3： | 9 |
| 19 | Lipoxin A_4 negatively regulates lipopolysaccharide-induced differentiation of RAW264.7 murine macrophages into dendritic-like cells显示文摘背景 Lipoxins (LX ) ,内长反煽动性并且在各种各样的煽动性的条件期间产生的支持 resolving eicosanoids,有新奇 immunomodulatory 性质。因为树枝状的房间( DC )在有免疫力的反应的开始和维护起关键作用,我们决定了 LX 是否能调制 DC 的成熟过程并且在导致的 lipopolysaccharide ( LPS )上调查 lipoxin A4 ( LXA4 )的效果进象树枝状一样 cells.Methods RAW264.7 房间的 RAW264.7cells 的区别在有在 LXA4 的缺席或存在的 1 g/ml LPS 的 vitro 是有教养的 24 个小时了,并且细胞的表面标记(MHC-, CD80 ( B7-1 ), CD86 ( B7-2 ))被 fl 测量混合淋巴细胞反应被执行评估 allostimulatory 活动。胞体质的 IB 降级和原子因素 kappa B (NF-B ) translocation 被西方的弄污检测。酶记者 plasmid 是短暂地,进 RAW264.7 房间的 transfected,和酶活动被决定测量 NF-B.Results LXA4 的 transcriptional 活动与词法特征把对待 LPS 的 RAW264.7 房间的比率归结为 DC 并且禁止了 MHC 的表示。CD86 的导致 LPS 的起来规定被 LXA4 中等压制,但是 CD80 的明显的变化都没被观察。而且, LXA4 削弱了 对待LPS+LXA4 的房间的 对待LPS 的 RAW264.7 cells.These 改变的 allostimulatory 活动与 IB 的显著抑制被联系降级, NF-B translocation 然后 NF-B.Conclusions LXA4 的 transcriptional 活动否定地调整 RAW264.7 房间的 导致LPS 的区别进象树枝状一样 cells.This 活动揭示 LXA4 的 undescribed 机制由调整 DC 的成熟阻止过多、支撑的有免疫力的反应。 | ZHANG Li WU Ping JIN Sheng-wei YUAN Ping WAN Jing-yuan ZHOU Xiao-yan XIONG Wei FANG Feng YE Du-yun | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007，，11： | 9 |
| 20 | Blood Pressure Associated with Arsenic Methylation and Arsenic Metabolism Caused by Chronic Exposure to Arsenic in Tube Well Water显示文摘Objective The effects of arsenic exposure from drinking water, arsenic metabolism, and arsenic methylation on blood pressure(BP) were observed in this study. Methods The BP and arsenic species of 560 participants were determined. Logistic regression analysis was applied to estimate the odds ratios of BP associated with arsenic metabolites and arsenic methylation capability. Results BP was positively associated with cumulative arsenic exposure(CAE). Subjects with abnormal diastolic blood pressure(DBP), systolic blood pressure(SBP), and pulse pressure(PP) usually had higher urinary i As(inorganic arsenic), MMA(monomethylated arsenic), DMA(dimethylated arsenic), and TAs(total arsenic) than subjects with normal DBP, SBP, and PP. The i As%, MMA%, and DMA% differed slightly between subjects with abnormal BP and those with normal BP. The PMI and SMI were slightly higher in subjects with abnormal PP than in those with normal PP. Conclusion Our findings suggest that higher CAE may elevate BP. Males may have a higher risk of abnormal DBP, whereas females have a higher risk of abnormal SBP and PP. Higher urinary i As may increase the risk of abnormal BP. Lower PMI may elevate the BP. However, higher SMI may increase the DBP and SBP, and lower SMI may elevate the PP. | WEI Bing Gan YE Bi Xiong YU Jiang Ping YANG Lin Sheng LI Hai Rong XIA Ya Juan WU Ke Gong | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017，30，5： | 9 |
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