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| 1 | Multifunctional metasurfaces enabled by simultaneous and independent control of phase and amplitude for orthogonal polarization states显示文摘Monochromatic light can be characterized by its three fun dame ntal properties:amplitude,phase,and polarization.In this work,we propose a versatile,transmission-mode all-dielectric metasurface platform that can independently manipulate the phase and amplitude for two orthogonal states of polarization in the visible frequency range.For proof-o仁concept experimental demonstration,various single-layer metasurfaces composed of subwavelength-spaced titanium-dioxide nanopillars are designed,fabricated,and characterized to exhibit the ability of polarization-switchable multidimensional light-field manipulation,including polarization-switchable grayscale nanoprinting,nonuniform cylindrical lensing,and complex-amplitude holography.We envision the metasurface platform dem on strated here to open new possibilities toward creating compact multifunctional optical devices for applications in polarization optics,information encoding,optical data storage,and security. | Mingze Liu Wenqi Zhu Pengcheng Huo Lei Feng Maowen Song Cheng Zhang Lu Chen Henri JLezec Yanqing Lu Amit Agrawal Ting Xu | 2021 | Light(Science & Applications)2021,10,6: | 8 |
| 2 | Construction of a macromolecular structural model of Chinese lignite and analysis of its low-temperature oxidation behavior显示文摘The aim of this paper is to analyze the change in the active structure of lignite during the process of lowtemperature oxidation by constructing a molecular structure model for lignite. Using quantum computation combined with experimental results of proximate analysis, ultimate analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), a structural model for the large molecular structure was constructed. By analyzing the bond lengths in the model molecule, the evolution law for the active structure of lignite was predicted for the process of low-temperature oxidation. In low-temperature oxidation,alkanes and hydroxyls are the primary active structures observed in lignite, though ether may also react. These active functional groups react with oxygen to release heat, thereby speeding up the reaction between coal and oxygen. Finally, the content of various functional groups in the process of lignite low-temperature oxidation was analyzed by infrared analysis, and the accuracy of the model was verified. | Xianliang Meng Mingqiang Gao Ruizhi Chu Zhenyong Miao Guoguang Wu Lei Bai Peng Liu Yuanfang Yan Pengcheng Zhang | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2017,25,9: | 8 |
| 3 | Single-dose and multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of zaltoprofen after oral administration in healthy Chinese volunteers显示文摘Zaltoprofen, a propionic acid derivative of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, has strong inhibitory effects on actue and chronic inflammation. A randomized, dose-escalating study was conducted to evaluate the pharma-cokinetics of single and multiple oral doses of zaltoprofen in 12 healthy Chinese volunteers. Pharmacokinetics was determined from serial blood samples obtained up to 24 h after administration of a single dose of zaltoprofen at 80, 160 or 240 mg and after multiple doses of zaltqorofen at 80 mg 3 times daily. The C max and AUC 0-24 of zaltoprofen were found to be proportional to drug dose. Zaltoprofen was rapidly absorbed (t max =1.46±0.83 h) and cleared (t 1/2 =4.96±2.97 h). Pharmacokinetic parameters after multiple doses were similar to those after single doses. Zaltoprofen was well tolerated. These results support a tid regimen of zaltoprofen for the management of acute and chronic inflammation. | Lingjun Li Pengcheng Ma Yuping Cao Lei Tao Yue Tao | 2011 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2011,25,1: | 4 |
| 4 | Stretchable,Rehealable,Recyclable,and Reconfigurable Integrated Strain Sensor for Joint Motion and Respiration Monitoring显示文摘Cutting-edge technologies of stretchable,skin-mountable,and wearable electronics have attracted tremendous attention recently due to their very wide applications and promising performances.One direction of particular interest is to investigate novel properties in stretchable electronics by exploring multifunctional materials.Here,we report an integrated strain sensing system that is highly stretchable,rehealable,fully recyclable,and reconfigurable.This system consists of dynamic covalent thermoset polyimine as the moldable substrate and encapsulation,eutectic liquid metal alloy as the strain sensing unit and interconnects,and off-the-shelf chip components for measuring and magnifying functions.The device can be attached on different parts of the human body for accurately monitoring joint motion and respiration.Such a strain sensing system provides a reliable,economical,and ecofriendly solution to wearable technologies,with wide applications in health care,prosthetics,robotics,and biomedical devices. | Chuanqian Shi Zhanan Zou Zepeng Lei Pengcheng Zhu Guohua Nie Wei Zhang Jianliang Xiao | 2021 | Research2021,,1: | 3 |
| 5 | Seasonal increase of nest height of the Silver-throated Tit(Aegithalos glaucogularis): can it reduce predation risk?显示文摘Background: Nest predation is usually the main cause of bird nest failure. ‘Predation avoidance hypothesis' of nestsite selection predicts that birds should prefer nest-sites with higher nesting success. We investigated the relationship between nest height and nest fate in Silver-throated Tits(Aegithalos glaucogularis) and asked whether the seasonal change of nest height was adaptive by simultaneously analyzing the seasonal variation of predation rates of the nests.Methods: We monitored nests of the Silver-throated Tit across seven breeding seasons in the Dongzhai National Nature Reserve in Henan Province of China. We compared the difference of nesting success among nests of different heights and analyzed the effect of nesting date on nest height and nest predation rates.Results: The overall nesting success rate was 24.1%(n ds and mammals, followed by snakes(9.11%= 623). Among the failed nests(n). The average height of successf= 472), 59.75% were predated by birul nests was significantly lower than that of predated nests. As the season progresses, the height of the nests increased significantly, companied by the decrease in nesting success. Daily survival rate of the nests also decreased with the progression of the season, regardless of breeding stages.Conclusions: Our findings suggest that nest height is an important factor influencing the nesting success of Silverthroated Tits. However, the seasonal increase of nest height appears inconsistent to the ‘predation avoidance hypothesis', because it is associated with higher predation rates. The reason for this maladaptive behavior remains to be explored in future studies. | Haohui Guan Ye Wen Pengcheng Wang Lei Lv Jiliang Xu Jianqiang Li | 2018 | Avian Research2018,9,4: | 3 |
| 6 | Microstructural evolution and hardness of as-cast Be-Al-Sc-Zr alloy processed by laser surface remelting显示文摘As-cast beryllium-aluminum(Be-Al)alloy exhibits a coarse microstructure with pore defects due to a large solidification interval,greatly limiting its mechanical properties.In this research,the relationship between laser surface remelting process and microstructure and hardness of as-cast Be-Al-Sc-Zr alloy was established.The experimental results demonstrated that a pore-free refined microstructure of remelted layer was obtained by controlling the parameter of effective laser energy input.The microstructure of as-cast Be-Al-Sc-Zr alloy consisted of equiaxed grains with Al phase forming a continuous frame wrapping Be phase,which was significantly refined in the remelted zone(from 25μm to 2μm).The Vickers hardness in the remelted zone(approximately 210 HV)was approximately 3 times that of as-cast Be-Al-Sc-Zr alloy.Analysis of the Vickers hardness and the Be phase size showed a good agreement with a Hall-Petch equation.In addition,transmission electron microscopy(TEM),auger electron spectroscopy(AES)and X-ray diffraction(XRD)analysis evidenced that Sc and Zr elements formed a single blocky phase Be13(Scx,Zr1-x),which was also greatly refined from 8μm to 1.5μm in the remelted zone.The results obtained in this study indicate that the laser surface remelting allowed refining the microstructure and further strengthening the Vickers hardness of Be-Al-Sc-Zr alloy. | Qingdong XU Yu LUO Xiangdong LIU Lei YANG Shixiong HE Xin WANG Wenyuan WANG Tao SHI Ruiwen LI Pengcheng ZHANG | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2021,34,8: | 2 |
| 7 | Calculation of depth to detachment and its significance in the Kuqa Depression:A discussion显示文摘We analyze the excess area and depth to detachment method developed by Epard and Groshong(1993),and apply it to the sand box model of Ge et al(2004) to illustrate that inadequate consideration will affect the calculation of true depth to detachment.Using the data of Yu et al(2006) to fit linear regression lines,we obtain the depths to detachment of Kela-2,Misikantage anticline and Dongqiu-8 structures,115.74km,14.17km,and 75.48km below the reference level(Cretaceous bottom) respectively with the excess area intercept equal to zero.However,the calculation results of depth to detachment in Yu et al(2006) are based on excess area intercept unequal to zero. | Li Shiqin Feng Lei Tang Pengcheng Rao Gang Bao Yahong | 2009 | Petroleum Science2009,6,1: | 2 |
| 8 | Dimensional Gradient Structure of CoSe2@CNTs-MXene Anode Assisted by Ether for High-Capacity,Stable Sodium Storage显示文摘Recently,abundant resources,low-cost sodium-ion batteries are deemed to the new-generation battery in the field of largescale energy storage.Nevertheless,poor active reaction dynamics,dissolution of intermediates and electrolyte matching problems are significant challenges that need to be solved.Herein,dimensional gradient structure of sheet-tube-dots is constructed with CoSe2@CNTs-MXene.Gradient structure is conducive to fast migration of electrons and ions with the association of ether electrolyte.For half-cell,CoSe2@CNTs-MXene exhibits high initial coulomb efficiency(81.7%)and excellent cycling performance(400 mAh g^-1 cycling for 200 times in 2 Ag^−1).Phase transformation pathway from crystalline CoSe2-Na2Se with Co and then amorphous CoSe2 in the discharge/charge process is also explored by in situ X-ray diffraction.Density functional theory study discloses the CoSe2@CNTs-MXene in ether electrolyte system which contributes to stable sodium storage performance owing to the strong adsorption force from hierarchical structure and weak interaction between electrolyte and electrode interface.For full cell,CoSe2@CNTs-MXene//Na3V2(PO4)3/C full battery can also afford a competitively reversible capacity of 280 mAh g^−1 over 50 cycles.Concisely,profiting from dimensional gradient structure and matched electrolyte of CoSe2@CNTs-MXene hold great application potential for stable sodium storage. | Enze Xu Pengcheng Li Junjie Quan Hanwen Zhu Li Wang Yajing Chang Zhenjie Sun Lei Chen Dabin Yu Yang Jiang | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021,13,2: | 1 |
| 9 | Rice FLOURY ENDOSPERM22, encoding a pentatricopeptide repeat protein, is involved in both mitochondrial RNA splicing and editing and is crucial for endosperm development显示文摘Most of the reported P-type pentatricopeptide repeat(PPR) proteins play roles in organelle RNA stabilization and splicing. However, P-type PPRs involved in both RNA splicing and editing have rarely been reported, and their underlying mechanism remains largely unknown. Here, we report a rice floury endosperm22(flo22) mutant with delayed amyloplast development in endosperm cells. Map-based cloning and complementation tests demonstrated that FLO22 encodes a mitochondrion-localized P-type PPR protein.Mutation of FLO22 resulting in defective transsplicing of mitochondrial nad1 intron 1 and perhaps causing instability of mature transcripts affected assembly and activity of complex Ⅰ, and mitochondrial morphology and function. RNA-seq analysis showed that expression levels of many genes involved in starch and sucrose metabolism were significantly down-regulated in the flo22mutant compared with the wild type, whereas genes related to oxidative phosphorylation and the tricarboxylic acid cycle were significantly upregulated. In addition to involvement in splicing as a P-type PPR protein, we found that FLO22 interacted with DYW3, a DYW-type PPR protein, and they may function synergistically in mitochondrial RNA editing. The present work indicated that FLO22 plays an important role in endosperm development and plant growth by participating in nad1 maturation and multi-site editing of mitochondrial messager RNA. | Hang Yang Yunlong Wang Yunlu Tian Xuan Teng Zehui Lv Jie Lei Erchao Duan Hui Dong Xue Yang Yuanyan Zhang Yinglun Sun Xiaoli Chen Xiuhao Bao Rongbo Chen Chuanwei Gu Yipeng Zhang Xiaokang Jiang Wenyu Ma Pengcheng Zhang Yi Ji Yu Zhang Yihua Wang Jianmin Wan | 2023 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2023,65,3: | 1 |
| 10 | Independent temperature and pH dual-stimuli responsive yolk/shell polymer microspheres for controlled release:Structural effect显示文摘 | LIU Lei DU Pengcheng ZHAO Xubo | 2015 | European Polymer Journal2015,69,: | 1 |
| 11 | Light-controllable charge-reversal nanoparticles with polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid for enhancing immunotherapy of triple negative breast cancer显示文摘Nucleic acid drugs are highly applicable for cancer immunotherapy with promising therapeutic effects, while targeting delivery of these drugs to disease lesions remains challenging. Cationic polymeric nanoparticles have paved the way for efficient delivery of nucleic acid drugs, and achieved stimuli-responsive disassembly in tumor microenvironment(TME). However, TME is highly heterogeneous between individuals, and most nanocarriers lack active-control over the release of loaded nucleic acid drugs, which will definitely reduce the therapeutic efficacy. Herein, we have developed a lightcontrollable charge-reversal nanoparticle(LCCN) with controlled release of polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [Poly(I:C)] to treat triple negative breast cancer(TNBC) by enhanced photodynamic immunotherapy. The nanoparticles keep suitably positive charge for stable loading of Poly(I:C), while rapidly reverse to negative charge after near-infrared light irradiation to release Poly(I:C). LCCN-Poly(I:C) nanoparticles trigger effective phototoxicity and immunogenic cell death on 4 T1 tumor cells, elevate antitumor immune responses and inhibit the growth of primary and abscopal 4 T1 tumors in mice. The approach provides a promising strategy for controlled release of various nucleic acid-based immune modulators, which may enhance the efficacy of photodynamic immunotherapy against TNBC. | Lei Fang Zitong Zhao Jue Wang Ping Xiao Xiangshi Sun Yaping Ding Pengcheng Zhang Dangge Wang Yaping Li | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022,12,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Solution-phase synthesis of ordered mesoporous carbon as resonant-gravimetric sensing material for room-temperature H2S detection显示文摘H2S can cause multiple diseases and poses a great threat to human health.However,the precise detection of extremely toxic H2S at room temperature is still a great challenge.Here,a facile solvent evaporation induced aggregating assembly(EIAA)method has been applied for the production of ordered mesoporous carbon(OMCs)in an acidic THF/H2 O solution with high-molecular-weight poly(ethylene oxide)-b-polystyrene(PEO-b-PS)copolymers as the structure-directing agent,formaldehyde and resorcinol as carbon precursors.Along with the continuous evaporation of THF from the mixed solution,cylindrical micelles are formed in the solution and further assemble into highly ordered mesostructure.The obtained OMCs possesses a two-dimensional(2 D)hexagonal mesostructure with uniform and large pore diameter(~19.2 nm),high surface area(599 m2/g),and large pore volume(0.92 cm3/g).When being used as the resonant cantilever gas sensor for room-temperature H2S detection,the OMCs has delivered not only a superior gas sensing performance with ultrafast re s ponse(14 s)and recovery(21 s)even at low concentration(2 ppm)but also an excellent selectivity toward H2S among various common interfering gases.Moreover,the limit of detection is better than 0.2 ppm,indicating its potential application in environmental monitoring and health protection. | Jiawei Ni Tao Zhao Lei Tang Pengpeng Qiu Wan Jiang Lianjun Wang Pengcheng Xu Wei Luo | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020,31,6: | 1 |
| 13 | Phishing Detection with Image Retrieval Based on Improved Texton Correlation Descriptor显示文摘Anti-detection is becoming as an emerging challenge for anti-phishing.This paper solves the threats of anti-detection from the threshold setting condition.Enough webpages are considered to complicate threshold setting condition when the threshold is settled.According to the common visual behavior which is easily attracted by the salient region of webpages,image retrieval methods based on texton correlation descriptor(TCD)are improved to obtain enough webpages which have similarity in the salient region for the images of webpages.There are two steps for improving TCD which has advantage of recognizing the salient region of images:(1)This paper proposed Weighted Euclidean Distance based on neighborhood location(NLW-Euclidean distance)and double cross windows,and combine them to solve the problems in TCD;(2)Space structure is introduced to map the image set to Euclid space so that similarity relation among images can be used to complicate threshold setting conditions.Experimental results show that the proposed method can improve the effectiveness of anti-phishing and make the system more stable,and significantly reduce the possibilities of being hacked to be used as mining systems for blockchain. | Guoyuan Lin Bowen Liu Pengcheng Xiao Min Lei Wei Bi | 2018 | Computers, Materials & Continua2018,,12: | 1 |
| 14 | An injectable curcumin-releasing organohydrogel with non-drying property and high mechanical stability at low-temperature for expe dite d skin wound care显示文摘Although hydrogels have demonstrated great potential as new wound dressing materials,their instability in shape and/or mechanical characteristics due to water loss or freezing remains a shortcoming for wound care application.Herein,a novel injectable organohydrogel(IOH)of physically crosslinked polyvinyl alco-hol/glycerol that possesses non-drying capability and high stability at low temperature was developed for wound care.IOH has a skin-like stiffness(G’,∼280 Pa),high injectability,self-healing capability,high water-vapor transmission rate,and bacterial inhibitory effect.IOH exhibits high shape and mechanical stabilities after curing at 37°C and 50%relative humidity for 7 days or after curing at-20°C for 1 day.In addition,glycerol in IOH enabled an efficient loading and release of water-insoluble curcumin,a well-known anti-bacterial and anti-inflammation drug.The curcumin-releasing IOH(Cur-IOH)demonstrated significantly enhanced anti-bacterial performance compared to IOH or curcumin-loading polyvinyl alco-hol hydrogel.More importantly,Cur-IOH could accelerate wound healing in a murine full-thickness skin defect wound model,revealing improved wound contraction,collagen deposition,angiogenesis,and epi-dermis formation.This study demonstrates the great potential of organohydrogel for the reparation of severe wounds and Cur-IOH as a new type of injectable wound healing material. | Kang Wu Qiang Yang Lin Zhang Pengcheng Xu Xiexing Wu Huilin Yang Huan Zhou Xiao Lin Lei Yang | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023,,2: | 1 |
| 15 | An Atypical Case of IgG4-Related Sclerosing Pancreatitis on PET/CT Imaging显示文摘 | Lei Han Lei Jiang Hui Tan Lingli Chen Pengcheng Hu Hongcheng Shi | 2014 | Clinical Nuclear Medicine2014,,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Synthesis, molecular docking and biological evaluation of metronidazole de- rivatives as potent Helicobacter pylori urease inhibitors 显示文摘 | MAO WENJUN LV PENGCHENG SHI LEI | 2009 | Bioorg Med Chem2009,17,21: | 1 |
| 17 | Transdifferentiation of pulmonary arteriolar endothelial cells into smooth muscle-like cells regulated by myocardin involved in hypoxia-induced pulmonary vascular remodeling显示文摘 | Pengcheng Zhu Lei Huang Xiaona Ge | 2006 | Int J Exp Pathol2006,87,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Review of theoretical methods and research aspects for detecting leaf water content using terahertz spectroscopy and imaging显示文摘The water content in vegetative leaves is an important indicator to plant science.It reveals the physiological status of plants and provides valuable information in irrigation management.Terahertz(THz)as a state-of-the-art technology shows great potential in measuring and monitoring the water status in plant leaves.This paper reviewed the theoretical models for calculating water content in the plant leaves,the methods for eliminating the scattering loss caused by the surface roughness of leaf,the applications of THz spectroscopy and THz imaging for monitoring leaf water content and describing leaf water distribution.The survey of the researches presents the considerable advantages of this emerging and promising THz technology in agriculture. | Fangfang Qu Pengcheng Nie Lei Lin Chengyong Cai Yong He | 2018 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2018,11,5: | 1 |
| 19 | H2S gas sensor based on integrated resonant dual-microcantilevers with high sensitivity and identification capability显示文摘Detection of trace-level hydrogen sulfide(H2 S)gas is of great importance whether in industrial production or disease diagnosis.This research presents a novel H2 S gas sensor based on integrated resonant dual-microcantilevers which can identify and detect trace-level H2 S in real-time.The sensor consists of two integrated resonant microcantilever sensors with different functions.One cantilever sensor can identify H2 S by outputting positive frequency shift signals,while the other cantilever sensor will detect H2 S as a normally used cantilever sensor with negative frequency shifts.Combined the two cantilever sensors,the proposed gas sensor can distinguish H2 S from a variety of common gases,and the detection limit to H2 S of the sensor is as sensitive as below 1 ppb. | Lei Tang Pengcheng Xu Ming Li Haitao Yu Xinxin Li | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020,31,8: | 1 |
| 20 | Electrochemically Generated Iodine Cations from a Glassy Carbon Electrode for Highly Selective Iodination of Anisole显示文摘The synthesis of aryl iodides from commercially available raw chemicals by simple,cheap and green strategies is of fundamental signifi cance.Aryl iodides can undergo a series of homo-/cross-coupling reactions for the synthesis of important industrial chemicals and materials.Traditional methods require the electrophilic substitution on aromatic compounds by iodine or hypervalent iodine compounds,which suff ers from the use of erosive halogens or hazardous oxidants.With the development of green chemistry in the fi eld of electrochemical synthesis,anodic oxidation-derived I^(+)cations have been used for substitution reactions.However,the selectivity of the iodination by these electrochemical methods remains unsatisfactory.We believed that the anolyte is contaminated by trace platinum species from the working electrode.Herein,we report the generation of active I^(+)species from the anodic oxidation of I_(2) in acetonitrile using a glassy carbon electrode.With the presence of H^(+),electrolyte prepared with a glassy carbon anode can react with anisole to selectively form 4-iodoanisole with a yield as high as 97%.On contrast,the electrolytes prepared from Pt and graphite anodes fi nished the reaction with yields of 16%and 60%for 4-iodoanisole,respectively.This electrochemical method also applies to the iodination of toluene,benzonitrile and bromobenzene,delivering the target para-iodination products with 92%,84%,and 73%yields,respectively.Thus,an atom-effi cient and highly selective aryl iodination method was developed without the use of excessive oxidants. | Liang Yan Haitao Lei Pengcheng Yang Wei Zhang | 2022 | Transactions of Tianjin University2022,28,6: | 0 |