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| 1 | Incidence of gallstone disease in Italy:Results from a multicenter,population-based Italian study (the MICOL project)显示文摘AIM:To evaluate gallstone incidence and risk factors in a large population-based study. METHODS: Gallstone incidence and risk factors, were evaluated by structured questionnaire and physical examination, respectively, in 9611 of 11 109 (86.5%) subjects who were gallstone-free at the cross-sectional study. RESULTS: Six centers throughout Italy enrolled 9611 subjects (5477 males, 4134 females, aged 30-79 years), 9517 of whom were included into analysis: 424 subjects (4.4%) had gallstones and 61 (0.6%) had been cholecystectomized yielding a cumulative incidence of 0.67% per year (0.66% in males, 0.81% in females). Increasing age, a high body mass index (BMI), a history of diabetes, peptic ulcer and angina, and low cholesterol and high triglyceride levels were identifi ed as risk factors in men while, in females, the only risk factors were increasing age and a high BMI.Increasing age and pain in the right hypocondrium in men and increasing age in females were identifi ed as predictors of gallstones. Pain in the epigastrium/ right hypocondrium was the only symptom related to gallstones; furthermore, some characteristics of pain (forcing to rest, not relieved by bowel movements) were significantly associated with gallstones. No correlation was found between gallstone characteristics and clinical manifestations, while increasing age in men and increasing age and BMI in females were predictors of pain. CONCLUSION:Increasing age and BMI represent true risk factors for gallstone disease (GD); pain in the right hypocondrium and/or epigastrium is confi rmed as the only symptom related to gallstones. | Davide Festi Ada Dormi Simona Capodicasa Tommaso Staniscia Adolfo F Attili Paola Loria Paolo Pazzi Giuseppe Mazzella Claudia Sama Enrico Roda Antonio Colecchia | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，34： | 23 |
| 2 | Debris flow hazard assessment by means of numerical simulations:implications for the Rotolon creek valley(Northern Italy)显示文摘On 4^(th) November 2010, a debris flow detached from a large debris cover accumulated above the lowermost portion of the Rotolon landslide(Vicentine Pre-Alps, NE Italy) and channelized in the valley below within the Rotolon Creek riverbed. Such event evolved into a highly mobile and sudden debris flow, damaging some hydraulic works and putting at high risk four villages located along the creek banks. A monitoring campaign was carried out by means of a ground based radar interferometer(GB-In SAR) to evaluate any residual displacement risk in the affected area and in the undisturbed neighbouring materials.Moreover, starting from the current slope condition, a landslide runout numerical modelling was performed by means of DAN-3D code to assess the impacted areas, flow velocity, and deposit distribution of the simulated events. The rheological parameters necessary for an accurate modelling were obtained through the back analysis of the 2010 debris flow event. Back analysis was calibrated with all of the available terrain data coming from field surveys and ancillary documents, such as topographic,geomorphological and geological maps, with pre-and post-event Li DAR derived DTMs, and with orthophotos. Finally, to identify new possible future debris flow source areas as input data for the new modelling, all the obtained terrain data were reanalysed and integrated with the GB-In SAR displacement maps; consequently, new simulations were made to forecast future events. The results show that the integration of the selected modelling technique with ancillary data and radar displacement maps can be a very useful tool for managing problems related to debris flow events in the examined area. | SALVATICI Teresa MORELLI Stefano PAZZI Veronica FRODELLA William FANTI Riccardo | 2017 | Journal of Mountain Science2017，14，4： | 5 |
| 3 | Rapid clearance of HCV-related splenic marginal zone lymphoma under an interferon-free, NS3/NS4A inhibitor-based treatment. A case report显示文摘 | Roberto Rossotti Giovanna Travi Annamaria Pazzi Chiara Baiguera Enrica Morra Massimo Puoti | 2014 | Journal of Hepatology2014，，： | 2 |
| 4 | Rockfall seismic features analysis based on in situ tests:frequency, amplitude, and duration显示文摘In the seismic event classification,determining the seismic features of rockfall is significantly important for the automatic classification of seismic events because of the huge amount of raw data recorded by seismic stations in continuous monitoring. At the same time, the rockfall seismic features are still not completely understood.This study concentrates on the rockfall frequency content, amplitude(ground velocity), seismic waveform and duration analysis, of an artificial rockfall test at Torgiovannetto(a former quarry in Central Italy). A total of 90 blocks were released in the test, and their seismic signals and moving trajectories were recorded by four tri-axial seismic stations and four cameras, respectively. In the analysis processing,all the artificial rockfall signal traces were cut separately and the seismic features were extracted individually and automatically. In this study, the relationships between a) frequency content and impacted materials, b) frequency content and the distance between block releasing position and seismic station(source-receiver distance) were discussed. As a result, we found that the frequency content of rockfall focuses on 10-60 Hz and 80-90 Hz within a source-receiver distance of 200 m, and it is well correlated with impacted material and source-receiver distance. To evaluate the difference between earthquake and rockfall, 23 clear earthquake signals recorded in a seven month-long continuous seismic monitoring, carried out with the four seismic stations, were picked out, according to the Italian national earthquakes database(INGV). On these traces we performed the same analysis as in the artificial rockfall traces, and two parameters were defined to separate rockfall events from earthquake noise. The first one, the amplitude ratio, is related to the amplitude variation of rockfall between two stations and is greater than that of earthquakes, because of the higher attenuation occurring for rockfall events, which consists in high frequencies whereas for earthquakes it consists in low frequencies. The other parameter, the shape of waveform of signal trace, showed a significant difference between rockfall and earthquake and that could be a complementary feature to discriminate between both. This analysis of artificial rockfall is a first step helpful to understand the seismic characteristics of rockfall, and useful for rockfall seismic events classification in seismic monitoring of slope. | Liang FENG Veronica PAZZI Emanuele INTRIERI Teresa GRACCHI Giovanni GIGLI | 2019 | Journal of Mountain Science2019，16，5： | 2 |
| 5 | Increased arterial stiffness in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: the Cardio-GOOSE study显示文摘 | Paolo Salvi Raffaele Ruffini Davide Agnoletti Elena Magnani Gabriele Pagliarani Giulia Comandini Antonino Praticò Claudio Borghi Athanase Benetos Paolo Pazzi | 2010 | Journal of Hypertension2010，，8： | 1 |
| 6 | Fault-tolerant wireless sensor network routing protocols for the supervision of context-aware physical environments显示文摘 | Boukerche A Pazzi R and Araujo R | 2006 | Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing2006，66，： | 1 |
| 7 | Early experiences with a porcine hepatocyte-based bioartificial liver in acute hepatic failure patients显示文摘 | Morsiani E Pazzi P Puviani AC | 2002 | Int J Artif Organs2002，25，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Early experiences with a porcine hepatocytebased bioartificial liver in acute hepatic failure patients显示文摘 | Morsiani E Pazzi P Puriani AC | 2002 | Int J Artif Orgnas2002，25，3： | 1 |
| 9 | The time clock system:a new oral dosage form for fast and complete release of drug after a predetermined lag time显示文摘 | PAZZI F FURLANI P GAZZANIGA A | 1994 | J Controlled Release1994，31，1： | 1 |
| 10 | 显示文摘 | Trenvisani L Sartori S Pazzi P | 1999 | Respiration1999，66，： | 1 |
| 11 | Monitoring patients via a secure and mobile healthcare system 显示文摘 | Ren Y L Pazzi R W N Boukerche A | 2010 | Wireless Communications IEEE2010，17，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Molecular Dynamics of a Classical Lattice Gas:Transport Properties and Time Correlation Functions显示文摘 | Hardy J Pomeau Y Pazzis O D | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Photocatalytic transformations of sulphonamides on titanium dioxide显示文摘 | CALZA P MEDANA C PAZZI M | 2004 | Applied Catalysis B Environmental2004，53，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Early experimences with a porcine hepatocyte-based bioartificial liver in acute hepatic failure patients显示文摘 | Orsiani E Pazzi P Puviani AC | 2002 | Int J Aritif Organs2002，25，19： | 1 |
| 15 | Photocatalytic transformations of sulphonamides on titanium dioxide 显示文摘 | CALZA P MEDANA C PAZZI M | 2004 | App Cat B: Environmental2004，53，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Serum bile acids in patients with liver failure supported with a bioartificial liver显示文摘 | Pazzi P Morsiani E Vilei MT | 2002 | Aliment Pharmacol Ther2002，16，8： | 1 |
| 17 | The time clock system: a new oral dosage form for fast and complete release of drug after a predetermined lag time 显示文摘 | Furlani P Gazzaniga A | 1994 | J Controlled Release1994，31，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Photocatalytic transformations of sulphonamides on titanium dioxide显示文摘 | CALZA P MEDANA C PAZZI M | 2004 | Applied Catalysis B Environmental2004，53，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Postprandial gallbladder motor function:refilling and turnover of bile in health and in cholelithiasis 显示文摘 | Jazrawi RP Pazzi P Petroni ML | 1995 | Gastroenterology1995，109，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Misoprostol for the treatment of chronic erosive gastritis:a double blind placebo control trial显示文摘 | Pazzi P Gamberini S Scagliarini R | 1994 | Am J Gastroenterol1994，89，7： | 1 |
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