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606篇 您的检索式:作者名="OLIVER F"
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1ROS-induced DNA damage and PARP-1 are required for optimal induction of starvation-induced autophagy显示文摘响应滋养的应力,房间开始能导致改编或死亡的一个 autophagy 节目。位于从饥饿发信号到 autophagy 的开始下面的机制充分没被理解。在当前的学习,我们证明 PARP-1 的缺席或 inactivation 强烈推迟导致饥饿的 autophagy。我们发现了那 DNA 损坏是由 γ 测量了的导致饥饿的 autophagy 的一个早事件; -H2AX 累积和彗星试金,与在两个参数显示减小的 PARP-1 猛烈房间。在饥饿期间,导致 ROS 的 DNA 损坏激活 PARP-1,导致 ATP 弄空(在滋养的剥夺以后的一个早事件) 。PARP-1 的缺席弄钝 AMPK 激活并且阻止了 mTOR 活动的完全的损失,导致在 autophagy 的延期。PARP-1 弄空在饥饿的房间赞成 apoptosis,建议在滋养的剥夺以后的 autophagy 和 PARP-1 激活的一个支持幸存的角色。在 PARP-1 变异的老鼠的出生不满一月的婴儿使遭到了到尖锐饥饿的 vivo 结果表演,也显示缺乏的肝 autophagy,暗示为在导致饥饿的 autophagy 的 PARP-1 的一个生理的角色。因此,表明小径的 PARP 是 autophagy 承诺追随者饥饿的起始的步骤的一个关键管理者。Jose Manuel Rodriguez-Vargas Maria Jose Ruiz-Magana Carmen Ruiz-Ruiz Jara Majuelos-Melguizo Andreina Peralta-Lea Maria Isabel Rodriguez Jose Antonio Munoz-Gaimez Mariano Ruiz de Almodovar Eva Siles Abelardo Lopez Rivas Marja Jaattela F Javier Oliver 2012Cell Research2012,22,7:8
2Sporadic versus hereditary gastrinomas of the duodenum and pancreas: Distinct clinico-pathological and epidemiological features显示文摘Gastrinomas are defined as gastrin secreting tumors that are associated with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (ZES). ZES is characterized by elevated fasting gastrin serum levels, positive secretin stimulation test and clinical symptoms such as recurrent peptic ulcer disease, gastroesophageal re?ux disease and occasional diarrhea. Genetically, nonhereditary (sporadic) gastrinomas are distinguished from hereditary gastrinomas, which are associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) syndrome. In general, duodenal gastrinomas are small and solitary if they are sporadic and multiple as well as hereditary. The sporadic gastrinomas occur in the duodenum or in the pancreas while the hereditary gastrinomas almost all occur in the duodenum. Our series of 77 sporadic duodenal neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) includes 18 patients (23.4%) with gastrinomas and ZES. Of 535 sporadic NETs in the pancreas collected from the NET archives of the departments of pathology in Zürich, Switzerland, and Kiel, Germany, 24 patients (4.5%) suffered from sporadic pancreatic gastrinomas and ZES. These NETs have to be distinguished fromtumors with immunohistochemical positivity for gastrin but without evidence of ZES. An additional 19 patients suffered from MEN1 and ZES. These patients showed exclusively duodenal gastrinomas, but not pancreatic gastrinomas. The prognosis of sporadic and MEN1- associated duodenal gastrinomas is better than that of pancreatic gastrinomas, since they progress slowly to liver metastasis. In summary, sporadic and MEN1- associated gastrinomas in the duodenum and pancreas show different clinico-pathological and genetic features. The incidence of sporadic duodenal gastrin-producing tumors is increasing, possibly due to optimized diagnostic procedures. In contrast, pancreatic MEN1- associated gastrinomas seem to be extremely rare. A considerable subset of tumors with immunohistochemical expression of gastrin but without evidence of ZES should be designated as functionally inactive NETs expressing gastrin, but not as gastrinomas.Martin Anlauf Nele Garbrecht Tobias Henopp Anja Schmitt Regina Schlenger Andreas Raffel Markus Krausch Oliver Gimm Claus F Eisenberger Wolfram T Knoefel Henning Dralle Paul Komminoth Philipp U Heitz Aurel Perren Günter Klppel 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,34:7
3Quality of life:A critical outcome for all surgical treatmentsof gastric cancer显示文摘Surgery represents the main curative therapeutic modality for gastric cancer, and it is occasionally considered for palliation as well as prophylaxis. Most frequently, surgical outcomes are conveyed in terms of oncological outcomes such as recurrence and survival.However, quality of life(Qo L) is also important and should be considered when making treatment decisions- including the extent of and approach to surgery. Measurement of Qo L usually involves the application of questionnaires. While there are multiple Qo L questionnaires validated for use in oncology patients, there are very few that have been validated for use in those with gastric cancer. In this review, we discuss and compare the current status of Qo L questionnaires in gastric cancer. More importantly, the impact of surgery for treatment, palliation and prophylaxis of gastric cancer on Qo L will be described. These data should inform the surgeon on the optimal approach to treating gastric cancer, taking into account oncological outcomes. Knowledge gaps are also identified, providing a roadmap for future studies.Michael D McCall Peter J Graham Oliver F Bathe 2016World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,3:7
4Kallikrein-related peptidases 6 and 10 are elevated in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Alzheimer’s disease and associated with CSF-TAU and FDG-PET显示文摘Background:Alterations in the expression of human kallikrein-related peptidases(KLKs)have been described in patients with Alzheimer’s disease(AD).We elucidated the suitability of KLK6,KLK8 and KLK10 to distinguish AD from NC and explored associations with established AD biomarkers.Methods:KLK levels in cerebrospinal fluid(CSF),as determined by ELISA,were compared between 32 AD patients stratified to A/T/(N)system with evidence for amyloid pathology and of 23 normal controls with normal AD biomarkers.Associations between KLK levels and clinical severity,CSF and positron emission tomography(PET)based AD biomarkers were tested for.Results:Levels of KLK6 and KLK10 were significantly increased in AD.KLK6 differed significantly between AD A+/T+/N+and AD A+/T−/N+or NC with an AUC of 0.922.CSF pTau and tTau levels were significantly associated with KLK6 in AD.Conclusions:KLK6 deserves further investigations as a potential biomarker of Tau pathology in AD.Oliver Goldhardt Inanna Warnhoff Igor Yakushev Ilijana Begcevic Hans Förstl Viktor Magdolen Antoninus Soosaipillai Eleftherios Diamandis Panagiotis Alexopoulos Timo Grimmer 2019Translational Neurodegeneration2019,8,1:3
5Strong prognostic value of nodal and bone marrow micro-involvement in patients with pancreatic ductal carcinoma receiving no adjuvant chemotherapy显示文摘AIM: To study the prognostic value of adjuvant chemo-therapy in patients with pancreatic, ductal adenocar-cinoma.METHODS: Lymph nodes from 106 patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma were systematically sampled. A total of 318 lymph nodes classified histopathologically as tumor-free were examined using sensitive immunohistochemical assays. Forty-three (41%) of the 106 patients were staged as pT1/2, 63 (59%) as pT3/4, 51 (48%) as pN0, and 55 (52%) as pN1. The study population included 59 (56%) patients exhibiting G1/2, and 47 (44%) patients with G3 tumors. Patients received no adjuvant chemo- or radiation therapy and were followed up for a median of 12 (range: 3.5 to 139) mo.RESULTS: Immunostaining with Ber-EP4 revealed nodal microinvolvement in lymph nodes classified as “tumor free” by conventional histopathology in 73 (69%) out of the 106 patients. Twenty-nine (57%)of 51 patients staged histopathologically as pN0 had nodal microinvolvement. The five-year survival probability for pN0-patients was 54% for those without nodal microinvolvement and 0% for those with nodal microinvolvement. Cox-regression modeling revealed the independent prognostic effect of nodal microinvolvement on recurrence-free (relative risk 2.92, P = 0.005) and overall (relative risk 2.49, P = 0.009) survival.CONCLUSION: The study reveals strong and independent prognostic significance of nodal microinvolvement in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma who have received no adjuvant therapy. The addition of immunohistochemical findings to histopathology reports may help to improve risk stratification of patients with pancreatic cancer.Emre F Yekebas Dean Bogoevski Michael Bubenheim Bjrn-Christian Link Jussuf T Kaifi Robin Wachowiak Oliver Mann Asad Kutup Guellue Cataldegirmen Lars Wolfram Andreas Erbersdobler Christoph Klein Klaus Pantel Jakob R Izbicki 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,40:3
6Assessing the safety, effectiveness, and quality of life after the STARR procedure for obstructed defecation: results of the German STARR registry显示文摘Oliver Schwandner Alois Fürst 2010Langenbeck’s Archives of Surgery2010,,5:3
7Increased catabolism and decreased unsaturation of ganglioside in patients with inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘AIM: To investigate whether accelerated catabolism of ganglioside and decreased ganglioside content contribute to the etiology of pro-inflammatory intestinal disease. METHODS: Intestinal mucosa from terminal ileum or colon was obtained from patients with ulcerative colitis or inflammatory Crohn's disease(n = 11) undergoing bowel resection and compared to control samples of normal intestine from patients with benign colon polyps(n = 6) and colorectal cancer(n = 12) in this observational case-control study. Gangliosides and phospholipids of intestinal mucosa were characterized by class and ceramide or fatty acid composition using liquid chromatography triple-quad mass spectrometry. Content and composition of ganglioside classes GM1, GM3, GD3, GD1 a, GT1 and GT3 were compared among subject groups. Content and composition of phospholipid classes phosphatidylcholine(PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine were compared among subject groups. Unsaturation index of individual ganglioside and phospholipid classes was computed and compared among subject groups. Ganglioside catabolism enzymes beta-hexosaminidase A(HEXA) and sialidase-3(NEU3) were measured in intestinal mucosa using western blot and compared among subject groups. RESULTS: Relative GM3 ganglioside content was 2-fold higher(P < 0.05) in intestine from patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) compared to control intestine. The quantity of GM3 and ratio of GM3/GD3 was also higher in IBD intestine than control tissue(P < 0.05). Control intestine exhibited 3-fold higher(P < 0.01) relative GD1 a ganglioside content than IBD intestine. GD3 and GD1 a species of ganglioside containing three unsaturated bonds were present in control intestine, but were not detected in IBD intestine. The relative content of PC containing more than two unsaturated bonds was 30% lower in IBD intestine than control intestine(P < 0.05). The relative content of HEXA in IBD intestine was increased 1.7-fold(P < 0.05) and NEU3 was increased 8.3-fold(P < 0.01) compared to normal intestine. Intestinal mucosa in IBD is characterized by increased GM3 content, decreased GD1 a, and a reduction in polyunsaturated fatty acid constituents in GD3, GD1 a and PC.CONCLUSION: This study suggests a new paradigm by proposing that IBD occurs as a consequence of increased metabolism of specific gangliosides.John J Miklavcic Glen K Shoemaker Vera C Mazurak M Tom Clandinin Tasha DL Hart Kareena L Schnabl Gordon M Lees Bodil MK Larsen Oliver F Bathe Alan BR Thomson M Tom Clandinin 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,35:3
8Axitinib treatment in patients with cytokine-refractory metastatic renal-cell cancer: a phase II study显示文摘Olivier Rixe Ronald M Bukowski M Dror Michaelson George Wilding Gary R Hudes Oliver Bolte Robert J Motzer Paul Bycott Katherine F Liau James Freddo Peter C Trask Sinil Kim Brian I Rini 2007Lancet Oncology2007,,:2
9Complex partial seizures and pos- terior temporal or extratemporal lesions: surgical strategies显示文摘Fish DR Andermann F Oliver A 1991Neu- rology1991,41,6:1
10Montelukast improves pulmonary function measured by impulse oscillometry in children with asthma ( Mio study) 显示文摘Nieto A Pamies R Oliver F Medina A Caballero L Mazon A 2006Respir Med2006,100,7:1
11Deciphering the biology of My cobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence 显示文摘Cole S T Brosch R Parkhill J Gamier T Churcher C Harris D Gordon S V Eiglmeier K Gas S Barry C E Tekaia F Badcock K Basham D Brown D Chillingworth T Cormor R Davies R Devlin K FeltweU T Gentles S Hamlin N Holroyd S Hornsby T Jagels K Kroghs A McLean J Moule S Murphy L Oliver K Osborne J Quail M A Rafandream M A Rogers J Rutter S Seeger K Skelton J Squaraes R Squares S Sulston J E Taylo K Whitehead S Barrell B G 1998Nature1998,393,:1
12Induction of hair growth in ear wounds by cultured dermal papilla cells显示文摘JAHODA C A REYNOLDS A J OLIVER H F 1993J Invest Dermatol1993,101,4:1
13Individual tree diameter increment mod- el for managed even-aged stands of ponderosa pine throughout the western United States using a multilevel linear mixed effects model 显示文摘Uzoh F C C Oliver W W 2008Forest Ecology and Management2008,256,3:1
14A quantitative analysisi of the form function and interrelationships of fat body and associated tissues in adult tick (Aeari: Ixodoidea)显示文摘Obenchain F Oliver D 1973J Exp Zool1973,186,:1
15Potential virulencefactors of Streptococcus dysgalactiae associated with bovinemastitis显示文摘Calvinho L F Almeida R A S P Oliver 1998Vet Microbiol1998,61,:1
16Application of the GRAPPA Psoriatic Arthritis Treatment Recommendations in Clinical Practice 显示文摘Aizad M Oliver F 2010Curt Rheumatol Rep2010,12,4:1
17Evidence for microRNA in?volvement in exercise-associated neutrophil gene expression changes显示文摘Radom-Aizik S Zaldivar F Ir Oliver S 2010J Appl Physiol2010,109,1:1
18Effect of feed deprivation and lairage time on carcass and meat quality traits on pigs under minimal stressful conditions显示文摘Panella-Riera N Gispert M Gil M Soler J Tibau J Oliver M A Velarde A Fàbrega E 0,,01:1
19OMEGA EP high-energy petawatt laser: progress and prospects显示文摘D N Maywar J H Kelly L J Waxer S F B Morse I A Begishev J Bromage C Dorrer J L Edwards L Folnsbee M J Guardalben S D Jacobs R Jungquist T J Kessler R W Kidder B E Kruschwitz S J Loucks J R Marciante R L McCrory D D Meyerhofer A V Okishev J B Oliver G Pien 2008Journal of Physics: Conference Series2008,,3:1
20Exopoly-saccharide production by Lactobacillus casei in milk under different growth conditions显示文摘 DEGIORI S OLIVER G 1996Milchwissenschaft1996,51,:1
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