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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1中巴公路泥石流灾害破坏及防治优化显示文摘中巴公路沿线活跃的地质构造运动、陡峭的地形地貌与冰川气候造成泥石流广泛发育,威胁中巴公路扩建与建成后的运营。分布在中巴公路北段冰川泥石流对该公路的威胁最为严重。根据2008-2011年期间雨季前后泥石流的活动状况,采用沿线普查与重点详查的研究方式,总结中巴公路沿线泥石流灾害的主要危害类型;并结合设计图纸,对2009年以前原中巴公路防治工程进行简要的损毁评估;通过分析中巴公路的防治现状提出相应的防治对策,最终针对典型的病害提出具有代表性的改进措施,以期为高海拔区公路灾害的防治提供一定的参考。研究表明:中巴公路泥石流的危害类型有5种,即淤积、侵蚀、冲击、漫流改道与堵江;损毁评估结果显示原有小型泥石流防治工程基本失效;原大型桥梁工程配套防治工程需要新建或加固;而新建桥梁工程运行良好;泥石流防治工程应考虑以下5个现状:援建工程的性质、不良工程地质条件、公路短期安全与灾害发展趋势的统一、主动工程被动防治及建立灾害管理与公路养护机构;鉴于中巴公路防治工程所面临的'技术经济性'问题,典型防治工程应根据泥石流的分布特征、性质特点与公路的交汇关系,采取因地制宜的防治方案。廖丽萍 朱颖彦 杨志全 Muhammad Waseem Steve Zou 陈济丁 王云 叶成银 张学进 2013地质科技情报2013,32,6:25
2中巴喀喇昆仑公路冰川地貌地质灾害显示文摘中巴喀喇昆仑公路(简称中巴公路)所处高山峡谷冰川地带,区域构造复杂、地势险峻、气候多变、冰川活跃,地形、地质与水文等工程地质条件极其恶劣,公路沿线雪崩、泥石流、坍方、滑坡、岩崩等冰川成因的地质灾害频发。自1979年通车以来,中巴公路地质病害严重,处于半年通行状态。中巴公路改扩建项目(雷科特大桥-红其拉甫山口)2008年动工,由中国政府援建,将着眼于改善行车路况和地质灾害治理。由于地缘政治与科研条件的限制,国际上对中国公路沿线地质灾害研究并不多见。该文总结5年野外工作成果和资料,尝试对中巴公路地质灾害发育背景、类型、分布规律和发育特征等方面提供总结与评估。朱颖彦 杨志全 廖丽萍 Steve Zou Muhammad Waseem 叶成银 陈海鹏 庞明 2014灾害学2014,29,3:26
3中巴喀喇昆仑公路冰川灾害显示文摘中巴公路穿越西喀喇昆仑-喜马拉雅山系的冰缘地带,沿线冰川活跃,冰川消融与进退等引发各类地质灾害,严重损毁公路,危及公路安全。中巴公路灾害防治是中巴公路改扩建工程的目标,科学防灾减灾需要掌握中巴公路沿线冰川及冰川灾害的形成及发展规律。通过野外调查、定点观测、文献检索与遥感解译等研究手段发现,独特的地形地貌、丰沛的夏季降雪、险峻的地形落差、山地气候波动等环境因素孕育大量跃动型冰川,具有长期萎缩与间歇跃动、同期不同步、夏季累积型和悬冰川的活动特征。中巴公路沿线可区分为四大活动性冰川群,洪扎河谷(Hunza River)一带的帕苏幕士塔格山冰川群(Pasu Mustaghs)最为活跃。中巴公路冰川灾害可分为冰川灾害与冰川地质灾害两大类别,10个类型。其中,冰湖溃决、冰川泥石流的治理是工程上主要面临的防治问题。朱颖彦 杨志全 Steve ZOU Muhammad WASEEM 叶成银 2014公路交通科技2014,31,11:16
4中国-巴基斯坦喀喇昆仑公路Ghulkin冰川百年进退变化显示文摘巴基斯坦喀喇昆仑山的Ghulkin冰川是距离中国-巴基斯坦喀喇昆仑公路最近的典型冰川之一,其冰川的进退变化影响着喀喇昆仑公路改建工程的线路设计与工程施工.为了追溯Ghulkin冰川的活动历史和查明近期进退变化,对过去200a的相关文献和记录进行统计分析,并开展了2008-2011年野外定点观测,总结与分析了Ghulkin冰川冰舌的活动历史与近期变化.研究表明:Ghulkin冰川在1885-1980年近百年间经历了3次前进和3次后退,在此期间冰川波动了625m;1913-1925年冰川处于显著的前进状态,1966-1978年冰川有小段距离的前进;2008-2011年K676+660处泥石流沟道逐年抬升,2011年南坡冰川融水由K676+660改道至K676+450;2010年的南坡冰舌较1994年后退了300余米,2011年的南坡冰舌较2010年后退了15.066m,可见在2010-2011年期间冰川处于局部短期后退状态.中巴公路冰川泥石流等灾害不但受区域气候的影响,而且还受冰川变化的影响.未来气候变暖将会导致冰川的强烈消融和后退,冰川融水携带大量冰碛体,形成大型的冰川泥石流,对公路的安全运营造成严重威胁.廖丽萍 朱颖彦 杨志全 Muhammad Waseem Steve Zou 陈济丁 王云 叶成银 张学进 2013冰川冻土2013,35,6:14
5中巴喀喇昆仑公路顺层岩质边坡受力分析显示文摘为了深入研究中巴喀喇昆仑公路洪扎河以北地段的顺层岩质边坡弯曲失稳机制,采用材料力学压杆稳定及刚性体平衡原理,在D.S.Cavers的基础上考虑地震力作用,分析得到岩质边坡的三种弯曲模型(平面边坡的柔性弯曲、平面边坡的三铰梁模型、曲线边坡的三绞铰模型)的失稳公式,将地震与非地震作用下平面边坡的柔性弯曲进行对比分析。研究结果表明:当内摩擦角φj处于0°~15°范围时,若水平地震加速度方向与岩体弯曲方向相反,平面边坡柔性弯曲模型在地震作用下不易发生弯曲变形;若水平地震加速度方向与岩体弯曲方向一致,地震作用下平面边坡柔性弯曲模型的临界状态总长度l总比非地震作用下的l小,平面边坡在此方向的地震作用下更易发生柔性弯曲变形。廖丽萍 朱颖彦 杨志全 邹代华 Muhammad Waseem 2016地下空间与工程学报2016,12,1:8
6中巴喀喇昆仑公路冰湖溃决灾害显示文摘中巴公路穿越的西喀喇昆仑—喜马拉雅地区生存着除极地之外最大的陆地冰川群,是世界上著名的跃动型冰川活动区,发育典型的'冰湖溃决型'冰川。历史上,冰川跃进,堵塞河道(冰川支谷),形成短暂堰塞冰湖,溃坝泄流,形成洪水或泥石流,对中巴公路沿线造成惨重伤亡与财产损失。文献记录表明,1780年以来,大型冰湖溃决事件多起源于印度河上游的新沙勒河谷(Shingshal valley)和希约克河谷上游(Upper Shyok River valley)。近年来,中巴公路沿线水系或冰川河谷,并没有发生流域性规模的冰湖溃决灾害,中小型冰湖溃决事件不是因冰川跃进,更多的是因为升温作用造成的冰舌萎缩涌水、冰湖渗透溃堤,或因冰上湖或冰前湖在冰崩、岩崩等激发因素的直接触发下,形成涌浪翻坝,导致冰湖溃决。本文基于近300年的历史文献,开展了10多年的持续野外调查工作,采用遥感解译、定点观测与案例分析等研究手段,对中巴公路沿线冰湖溃决灾害的河流背景、灾害历史、冰湖的分类、形成与溃决机制等进行时间梳理和汇总分析。本文将为中巴公路地质灾害的研究提供本底认识,可为区域自然灾害研究提供基础性数据支撑。朱颖彦 李朝月 杨志全 廖丽萍 Muhammad Waseem 罗志刚 2021山地学报2021,39,4:8
7Isothermal, kinetic, and thermodynamic studies for solid-phase extraction of uranium(VI) via hydrazine-impregnated carbonbased material as efficient adsorbent显示文摘The current study describes the application of a new extraction method for efficient uranium adsorption via cost-effective hydrazine-impregnated activated carbon.Various experimental parameters such as time, adsorbent weight, temperature(°C), and uranium concentration were thoroughly investigated. The synthesized adsorbent was characterized via X-ray diffraction, Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis. The results showed86% uranium extraction under optimized conditions(20% P2O5 at 25 °C, 120 min). The obtained findings fit well with thermodynamic and isothermal(Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms) models and pseudo second-order kinetics. In thermodynamic studies, the negative sign of(DG°) specified the spontaneity of process, the negative sign of(DH°) revealed endothermicity, and the positive sign of(DS°) showed high randomness after adsorption.A.Morsy M.H.Taha Muhammad Saeed Amir Waseem Muhammad Asad Riaz M.M.Elmaadawy 2019Nuclear Science and Techniques2019,30,11:3
8Suitability of common models to estimate hydrology and diffuse water pollution in North-eastern German lowland catchments with intensive agricultural land use显示文摘Various process-based models are extensively being used to analyze and forecast catchment hydrology and water quality. However, it is always important to select the appropriate hydrological and water quality modeling tools to predict and analyze the watershed and also consider their strengths and weaknesses. Different factors such as data availability, hydrological, hydraulic, and water quality processes and their desired level of complexity are crucial for selecting a plausible modeling tool. This review is focused on suitable model selection with a focus on desired hydrological, hydraulic and water quality processes(nitrogen fate and transport in surface, subsurface and groundwater bodies) by keeping in view the typical lowland catchments with intensive agricultural land use,higher groundwater tables, and decreased retention times due to the provision of artificial drainage. In this study, four different physically based, partially and fully distributed integrated water modeling tools, SWAT(soil and water assessment tool), SWIM(soil and water integrated model),HSPF(hydrological simulation program– FORTRAN) and a combination of tools from DHI(MIKE SHE coupled with MIKE 11 and ECO Lab), have been reviewed particularly for the Tollense River catchment located in North-eastern Germany. DHI combined tools and SWAT were more suitable for simulating the desired hydrological processes, but in the case of river hydraulics and water quality, the DHI family of tools has an edge due to their integrated coupling between MIKE SHE, MIKE 11 and ECO Lab. In case of SWAT, it needs to be coupled with another tool to model the hydraulics in the Tollense River as SWAT does not include backwater effects and provision of control structures. However, both SWAT and DHI tools are more data demanding in comparison to SWIM and HSPF. For studying nitrogen fate and transport in unsaturated, saturated, and river zone, HSPF was a better model to simulate the desired nitrogen transformation and transport processes. However, for nitrogen dynamics and transformations in shallow streams, ECO Lab had an edge due its flexibility for inclusion of user-desired water quality parameters and processes. In the case of SWIM, most of the input data and governing equations are similar to SWAT but it does not include water bodies(ponds and lakes), wetlands and drainage systems. In this review, only the processes that were needed to simulate the Tollense River catchment were considered, however the resulted model selection criteria can be generalized to other lowland catchments in Australia, North-western Europe and North America with similar complexity.Muhammad WASEEM Frauke KACHHOLZ Jens TRANCKNER 2018Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2018,5,4:2
9中巴喀喇昆仑公路冰川泥石流显示文摘中巴公路北段穿越的西喀喇昆仑—喜马拉雅地区,高海拔冰川地貌与低海拔干热河谷地貌相邻丛生,在季风气候、丰沛的夏季降雪、悬殊的地形落差、频繁的地震、局地冰川运动和极端降雨等众多环境因素影响下,冰川泥石流极端发育,造成了中巴公路是世界最险峻的高原公路。然而,由于地缘政治与交通困难等原因,中巴公路冰川泥石流的专题研究几乎空白。基于十多年野外工作与历史文献分析,本研究对中巴喀喇昆仑公路冰川泥石流进行了全面分析总结。结果表明:(1)中巴公路冰川泥石流按海拔分布与成因,可分为冰川(积雪)消融型泥石流、冰崩雪崩型泥石流和冰湖溃决型泥石流三类;(2)泥石流的分布总体可划分为降雨泥石流带与冰川泥石流带。冰川泥石流带可细分为冰川降雨混合型泥石流带、冰川—冰湖溃决泥石流带、冻融泥石流带;(3)中巴公路泥石流的活跃状况在短期不会改变,甚至有可能当外部条件突变,如极端降雨,泥石流灾害会规模化爆发;(4)中巴公路应加强泥石流防治,尤其是帕苏冰川群,固加尔帕冰川群一带的泥石流沟,例如K676+450固尔金冰川、K677+660固加尔帕冰川等大型冰川补给型泥石流,应考虑工程设防。本文将为中巴公路沿线冰川泥石流灾害研究提供本底认识,将为区域自然灾害研究提供基础性数据支撑。朱颖彦 潘军宇 李朝月 杨志全 廖丽萍 MUHAMMAD Waseem 2022山地学报2022,40,1:2
10巴基斯坦默拉直流工程频率控制器设计及实际特性分析显示文摘巴基斯坦默拉直流投运后已经成为该国电网骨干输电通道,为帮助电网故障或非故障解列后维持稳定,默拉直流配置了频率控制器。文中从巴基斯坦电网稳定特性分析出发,提出一种基于仿真和实测相结合的频率控制器设计方法;主张应针对电网实际稳定需求并考虑送、受端电网承载能力进行频率控制器设计;总结了频率控制器的动作门槛设计方法、调制限值确定原则和控制器退出原则;分析了实际电网解列事件中频率控制器的动作特性;给出直流输电附加控制的技术基础及设计使用原则。强调直流附加控制应综合考虑交流电网稳定控制需求及实际电网特性,进行定制化设计,以期为后续交直流电网协同发展提供参考。常勇 吕鹏飞 刘宇 徐凯 谢岩 孙天甲 Muhammad Waseem Younas 2023电力系统自动化2023,47,2:2
11Fabrication of NiO coated SiO_2 and SiO_2 coated NiO for the removal of Pb^(2+) ions显示文摘We have prepared silica,SiO2coated NiO and NiO coated SiO2by sol-gel method.The physicochemical properties of the desired materials were investigated by surface charge properties,scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy dispersive X-ray(EDX) spectroscopy,surface area measurements and X-ray diffraction(XRD) analyses.The point of zero charge(PZC) of the solid was determined by the salt addition method.In coated materials,two PZC values were noted representing the surface charge of their counterparts.The SEM image of SiO2coated NiO displays a uniform coating of silica on the surface of NiO whereas in case of NiO coated SiO2,a honeycomb like appearance was observed with highly porous structures.In the diffractograms of NiO,the characteristic peaks were suppressed in NiO coated silica however,no diffraction peak could be seen in SiO2coated NiO.Batch adsorption technique was applied for the removal of Pb2+ions from aqueous solution.The sorption trend for Pb2+ions was observed in the order of NiO coated SiO2> SiO2coated NiO > NiO > SiO2.This trend confirms that the coated materials have more sorption capacities than their parent counterparts.Saba Noor Muhammad Waseem Umer Rashid Muhammad Anis-ur-Rehman Wajid Rehman Khalid Mahmood 2014Chinese Chemical Letters2014,25,5:1
12Dynamic Stability Improvement of Decentralized Wind Farms by Effective Distribution Static Compensator显示文摘Dynamic instability of decentralized wind energy farms is a major issue to deliver continuous green energy to electricity consumers.This instability is caused by variations of voltage and frequency parameters due to intermittencies in wind power.Previously,droop control and inverter-based schemes have been proposed to regulate the voltage by balancing reactive power,while inertial control,digital mapping tech-nique of proportional-integral-differential(PID)controller and efficiency control strategy have been developed to regulate the frequency.In this paper,voltage stability is improved by a new joint strategy of distribution static compensator(DSTATCOM)six-pulse controller based reactive power management among decentralized wind turbines and controlled charging of capacitor bank.The frequency stability is ensured by a joint coordinated utilization of capacitor bank and distributed wind power turbines dispatching through a new DSTATCOM six-pulse controller scheme.In both strategies,power grid is contributed as a backup source with less priority.These new joint strategies for voltage and frequency stabilities will enhance the stable active power delivery to end users.A system test case is developed to verify the proposed joint strategies.The test results of the proposed new schemes are proved to be effective in terms of stability improvement of voltage,frequency and active power generation.Muhammad Naveed Naz Saqif Imtiaz Muhammad Kamran Liaquat Bhatti Waseem Qaiser Awan Muhammad Siddique Ashfaq Riaz 2021Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2021,9,3:1
13Knowledge,attitudes and practices related to cystic echinococcosis endemicity in Pakistan显示文摘Background:Cystic echinococcosis(CE)is a human and animal health problem in many endemic areas worldwide.It is considered a neglected zoonotic disease caused by the larval form(hydatid cyst)of Echinococcus spp.tapeworm.There are limited studies on echinococcosis in Pakistan.Methods:A cross-sectional survey was conducted to find out recent knowledge,attitudes and practices on the occurrence of cystic echinococcosis in butchers and dog owners in both urban and rural areas of Rawalpindi/Islamabad regions,Pakistan.The quantitative data was collected in the form of questionnaires to investigate the knowledge and awareness of CE among community members and their routine practices that were behind the factors involved in hydatid cyst infection.The practices and infrastructure of abattoirs/butcher shops and their role in transmission of cystic echinococcosis were also evaluated in the present study.Results:The participants involved in the study were dog owners and people who kept animals.A total of 400 people were interviewed and 289 questionnaires were received.The results showed that only 4.1%of people have heard about the disease,and 58.1%were closely associated with dogs.Sixty-three percent of dogs in study area were consuming uncooked organs(e.g.liver,lung,etc.)of slaughtered animals,while 100%of dogs at butcher shops were consuming uncooked organs.Home slaughtering was common in 20.06%.Among butchers,32.3%had heard about zoonoses and 7.61%knew about CE.The statistical analysis showed that there was highly significant difference(P<0.05)among most of the practices that were associated with the prevalence of CE.Conclusions:It was concluded from the present study that,the knowledge and awareness of CE among people of Rawalpindi/Islamabad were low.Because of dogs and poor knowledge of CE among community members and butchers,the transmission of echinococcosis is facilitated.Therefore,there is urgent need to strengthen awareness and health education among people,as well as proper practices related to the CE not only in the study area,but also in other areas of Pakistan.Aisha Khan Kashf Naz Haroon Ahmed Sami Simsek Muhammad Sohail Afzal Waseem Haider Sheikh Saeed Ahmad Sumaira Farrakh Wu Weiping Guan Yayi 2018Infectious Diseases of Poverty2018,7,1:1
14Exploration prospects of oil and gas in the Northwestern part of the Offshore Indus Basin, Pakistan显示文摘Oil and gas resources are short in Pakistan and no commercially viable oil and gas sources have been yet discovered in its offshore areas up to now.In this study,the onshore-offshore stratigraphic correlation and seismic data interpretation were conducted to determine the oil and gas resource potential in the Offshore Indus Basin,Pakistan.Based on the comprehensive analysis of the results and previous data,it is considered that the Cretaceous may widely exist and three sets of source rocks may be developed in the Offshore Indus Basin.The presence of Miocene mudstones has been proven by drilling to be high-quality source rocks,while the Cretaceous and Paleocene–Eocene mudstones are potential source rocks.Tectonic-lithologic traps are developed in the northwestern part of the basin affected by the strike-slip faults along Murray Ridge.Furthermore,the Cretaceous and Paleocene–Eocene source rocks are thick and are slightly affected by volcanic activities.Therefore,it can be inferred that the northwestern part of Offshore Indus Basin enjoys good prospects of oil and gas resources.Jian-ming Gong Jing Liao Jie Liang Bao-hua Lei Jian-wen Chen Muhammad Khalid Syed Waseem Haider Ming Meng 2020China Geology2020,3,4:1
15Some it- erative methods for solving systems of nonlinear equations显示文摘Muhammad Aslam Noor Muhammad Waseem 2009Computers and Mathematics with Applications2009,,57:1
16Privacy and security federated reference architecture for Internet of Things显示文摘Physical objects are getting connected to the Internet at an exceptional rate,making the idea of the Internet of Things(IoT)a reality.The IoT ecosystem is evident everywhere in the form of smart homes,health care systems,wearables,connected vehicles,and industries.This has given rise to risks associated with the privacy and security of systems.Security issues and cyber attacks on IoT devices may potentially hinder the growth of IoT products due to deficiencies in the architecture.To counter these issues,we need to implement privacy and security right from the building blocks of IoT.The IoT architecture has evolved over the years,improving the stack of architecture with new solutions such as scalability,management,interoperability,and extensibility.This emphasizes the need to standardize and organize the IoT reference architecture in federation with privacy and security concerns.In this study,we examine and analyze 12 existing IoT reference architectures to identify their shortcomings on the basis of the requirements addressed in the standards.We propose an architecture,the privacy-federated IoT security reference architecture(PF-IoT-SRA),which interprets all the involved privacy metrics and counters major threats and attacks in the IoT communication environment.It is a step toward the standardization of the domain architecture.We effectively validate our proposed reference architecture using the architecture trade-off analysis method(ATAM),an industry-recognized scenario-based approach.Musab KAMAL Imran RASHID Waseem IQBAL Muhammad Haroon SIDDIQUI Sohaib KHAN Ijaz AHMAD 2023Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering2023,24,4:1
17Quantitative estimation of dust fall and smoke particles in Quetta Valley显示文摘Tightening of air quality standards for populated urban areas has led to increasing attention to assessment of air quality management areas, where violation of air quality standards occurs, and development of control strategies to eliminate such vio-lation of air quality standards. The Quetta urban area is very densely built and has heavy motorized traffic. The increase of emis-sions mainly from traffic and industry are responsible for the increase in atmospheric pollution levels during the last years. The dust examined in the current study was collected by both deposit gauge and Petri dish methods at various sites of Quetta Valley. Smoke particles were obtained by bladder method from the exhausts of various types of motor vehicles. The concentration of lead found in the smoke ranged from 1.5×10?6 to 4.5×10?6.SAMI Muhammad WASEEM Amir AKBAR Sher 2006Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2006,7,7:1
18Projection of precipitation extremes over South Asia from CMIP6 GCMs显示文摘Extreme precipitation events are one of the most dangerous hydrometeorological disasters,often resulting in significant human and socio-economic losses worldwide.It is therefore important to use current global climate models to project future changes in precipitation extremes.The present study aims to assess the future changes in precipitation extremes over South Asia from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6(CMIP6)Global Climate Models(GCMs).The results were derived using the modified Mann-Kendall test,Sen's slope estimator,student's t-test,and probability density function approach.Eight extreme precipitation indices were assessed,including wet days(RR1mm),heavy precipitation days(RR10mm),very heavy precipitation days(RR20mm),severe precipitation days(RR50mm),consecutive wet days(CWD),consecutive dry days(CDD),maximum 5-day precipitation amount(RX5day),and simple daily intensity index(SDII).The future changes were estimated in two time periods for the 21^(st) century(i.e.,near future(NF;2021-2060)and far future(FF;2061-2100))under two Shared Socioeconomic Pathway(SSP)scenarios(SSP2-4.5 and SSP5-8.5).The results suggest increases in the frequency and intensity of extreme precipitation indices under the SSP5-8.5 scenario towards the end of the 21^(st) century(2061-2100).Moreover,from the results of multimodel ensemble means(MMEMs),extreme precipitation indices of RR1mm,RR10mm,RR20mm,CWD,and SDII demonstrate remarkable increases in the FF period under the SSP5-8.5 scenario.The spatial distribution of extreme precipitation indices shows intensification over the eastern part of South Asia compared to the western part.The probability density function of extreme precipitation indices suggests a frequent(intense)occurrence of precipitation extremes in the FF period under the SSP5-8.5 scenario,with values up to 35.00 d for RR1mm and 25.00-35.00 d for CWD.The potential impacts of heavy precipitation can pose serious challenges to the study area regarding flooding,soil erosion,water resource management,food security,and agriculture development.Adnan ABBAS Asher S BHATTI Safi ULLAH Waheed ULLAH Muhammad WASEEM ZHAO Chengyi DOU Xin Gohar ALI 2023Journal of Arid Land2023,15,3:1
19Some iterative methods for solving a system of nonlinear Equations显示文摘Muhammad Aslam Noor Muhammad Waseem 2009Computers and Mathematics with Applications2009,57,:1
20GIS-based high-resolution spatial interpolation of precipitation in mountain–plain areas of Upper Pakistan for regional climate change impact studies显示文摘Muhammad Waseem Ashiq Chuanyan Zhao Jian Ni Muhammad Akhtar 2010Theoretical and Applied Climatology2010,,3:1
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