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| 1 | A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)显示文摘The genome sequence of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)-associated virus provides essential information for the identification of pathogen(s), exploration of etiology and evolution, interpretation of transmission and pathogenesis, development of diagnostics, prevention by future vaccination, and treatment by developing new drugs. We report the complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of an isolate (BJ01) of the coronavirus that has been recognized as a pathogen for SARS. The genome is 29725 nt in size and has 11 ORFs (Open Reading Frames). It is composed of a stable region encoding an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (composed of 2 ORFs) and a variable region representing 4 CDSs (coding sequences) for viral structural genes (the S, E, M, N proteins) and 5 PUPs (putative uncharacterized proteins). Its gene order is identical to that of other known coronaviruses. The sequence alignment with all known RNA viruses places this virus as a member in the family of Coronaviridae. Thirty putative substitutions have been identified by comparative analysis of the 5 SARS- associated virus genome sequences in GenBank. Fifteen of them lead to possible amino acid changes (non-synonymous mutations) in the proteins. Three amino acid changes, with predicted alteration of physical and chemical features, have been detected in the S protein that is postulated to beinvolved in the immunoreactions between the virus and its host. Two amino acid changes have been detected in the Mprotein, which could be related to viral envelope formation. Phylogenetic analysis suggests the possibility of non-human origin of the SARS-associated viruses but provides noevidence that they are man-made. Further efforts should focus on identifying the etiology of the SARS-associated virus and ruling out conclusively the existence of otherpossible SARS-related pathogen(s). | QIN E'de ZHU Qingyu YU Man FAN Baochang CHANG Guohui SI Bingyin YANG Bao PENG Wenming JIANG Tao LIU Bohua DENG Yongqiang LIU Hong ZHANG Yu WANG Cui LI Yuquan GAN Yonghua LI Xiaoyu L Fushuang TAN Gang CAO Wuchun, YANG Ruifu Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China WANG Jian, LI Wei, XU Zuyuan, LI Yan, WU Qingfa, LIN Wei, CHEN Weijun, TANG Lin, DENG Yajun, HAN Yujun, LI Changfeng, LEI Meng, LI Guoqing, LI Wenjie, L Hong, SHI Jianping, TONG Zongzhong, ZHANG Feng, LI Songgang, LIU Bin, LIU Siqi, DONG Wei, WANG Jun, Gane K-S Wong, YU Jun & YANG Huanming* Beijing Genomics Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101300 National Center for Genome Information, Beijing 101300, China | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003,48,10: | 121 |
| 2 | Correction of a genetic disease by CRISPR-Cas9-mediated gene editing in mouse spermatogonial stem cells显示文摘Spermatogonial 干细胞(SSC ) 能在移植以后生产众多的男配偶子进接受者睾丸,介绍为基因治疗和修改基因的动物的连续生产的一条珍贵途径。然而, SSC 的成功的基因操作被限制了,部分由于复杂性和当前可得到的基因编辑技术的低效率。这里,我们证明有效基因修正能用 CRISPR-Cas9 系统被介绍进 SSC。我们使用了 CRISPR-Cas9 系统变异在 SCC 的 EGFP transgene 或内长的 Crygc 基因。变异的 SSC 在移植以后经历了精子发生进不肥沃的老鼠睾丸的生精的小管。圆 spermatids 被产生并且在进成熟卵母细胞的注射以后,支持了显示相应变异的显型的异质接合的后代的生产。而且,在 Crygc 的一个引起疾病的变化(在 SSC 先存在的 Crygc −/−) 能乐意地到加入的 CRISPR-Cas9-induced nonhomologous 结束(NHEJ ) 或指导相同的修理(HDR ) 被修理,导致没有是的离开目标修正的证据带改正的基因的 SSC 线由整个染色体的定序出现。用从这些线产生的圆 spermatids 的授精在 100% 的效率与改正的显型产生了后代。我们的结果表明有效基因由 CRISPR-Cas9 系统在老鼠 SSC 编辑,并且提供在 SSC 经由基因修正治好基因疾病的原则的证明。 | Yuxuan Wu Hai Zhou Xiaoying Fan Ying Zhang Man Zhang Yinghua Wang Zhenfei Xie Meizhu Bai Qi Yin Dan Liang Wei Tang Jiaoyang Liao Chikai Zhou Wujuan Liu Ping Zhu Hongshan Guo Hong Pan Chunlian Wu Huijuan Shi Ligang Wu Fuchou Tang Jinsong Li | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,1: | 37 |
| 3 | Incidence of Pleural Effusion in Patients with Pulmonary Embolism显示文摘 | Min Liu Ai Cui Zhen-Guo Zhai Xiao-Juan Guo Man Li Lei-Lei Teng Li-Li Xu Xiao-Juan Wang Zhen Wang Huan-Zhong Shi | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015,,8: | 25 |
| 4 | Integral stormwater management master plan and design in an ecological community显示文摘Urban stormwater runoff nearly discharges directly into bodies of water through gray infrastructure in China,such as sewers,impermeable ditches,and pump stations.As urban flooding,water shortage,and other environment problems become serious,integrated water environment management is becoming increasingly complex and challenging.At more than 200 ha,the Oriental Sun City community is a large retirement community located in the eastern side of Beijing.During the beginning of its construction,the project faced a series of serious water environment crises such as eutrophication,flood risk,water shortage,and high maintenance costs.To address these issues,an integral stormwater management master plan was developed based on the concept of low impact development(LID).A large number of LID and green stormwater infrastructure(GSI)approaches were designed and applied in the community to replace traditional stormwater drainage systems completely.These approaches mainly included bioretention(which captured nearly 85th percentile volume of the annual runoff in the site,nearly 5.4×105m3annually),swales(which functioned as a substitute for traditional stormwater pipes),waterscapes,and stormwater wetlands.Finally,a stormwater system plan was proposed by integrating with the gray water system,landscape planning,an architectural master plan,and related consultations that supported the entire construction period.After more than 10 years of planning,designing,construction,and operation,Oriental Sun City has become one of the earliest modern large-scale LID communities in China.Moreover,the project not only addressed the crisis efficiently and effectively,but also yielded economic and ecological benefits. | Wu Che Yang Zhao Zheng Yang Junqi Li Man Shi | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014,26,9: | 13 |
| 5 | Multicenter Evaluation of the Molecular Line Probe Assay for Multidrug Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Detection in China显示文摘In order to evaluate the performance of a molecular Hain line probe assay(Hain LPA)for rapid detection of rifampicin and isoniazid resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in China。 | LI Qiang DONG Hai Yan PANG Yu XIA Hui OU Xi Chao ZHANG Zhi Ying LI Jun Chen ZHANG Jian Kang HUAN Shi Tong CHIN Daniel P KAM Kai Man ZHAO Yan Lin | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015,28,6: | 13 |
| 6 | The seasonal dependence of cycle slip occurrence of GPS data over China low latitude region显示文摘The relationship of daily accumulated cycle slip occurrence with the season is analyzed using the GPS data observed in six GPS stations located in China low latitude region in 2001. It is found that the seasonal dependence of cycle slip oc-currence is evident. The cycle slip mainly occurs during the periods of two equinox months (March to May and September to October), and some correlative changes of the cycle slip occurrences over all six stations are exhibited in some special days. Considering the diurnal dependence of cycle slip, it can be inferred that the cycle slip occurrence with certain elevation limitation is related with the iono-spheric irregularities over this region. | ZHANG DongHe FENG Man XIAO Zuo HAO YongQiang SHI LiQin YANG GuangLin SUO YuCheng | 2007 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2007,50,4: | 10 |
| 7 | Tom70 serves as a molecular switch to determine pathological cardiac hypertrophy显示文摘病理学的心脏的肥大是心失败的不可避免的 forerunner。不管心脏的肥大的病原学, cardiomyocyte mitochondrial 改变总是在这上下文被观察。mitochondrial 先锋蛋白质的进口调节在 pathophysiological 下面维持 mitochondrial 功能的外部膜(汤姆) 建筑群管理的 mitochondrial 的 translocases;然而,它在病理学的心脏的肥大的发展的角色仍然保持不清楚。这里,我们证明 Tom70 是在从人和试验性的动物的病理学的 hypertrophic 心的 downregulated。在 Tom70 表示的减小在 vivo 并且在 vitro 生产了不同病理学的 cardiomyocyte 肥大。指向 Tom70 的眼的 atrophy-1 的有缺点的 mitochondrial 进口触发了细胞内部的氧化应力,它导致了病理学的细胞的回答。重要地,如果有到多样的 pro-hypertrophic 的完整的抵抗的 cardiomyocytes 侮辱,增加了 Tom70 层次。一起,这些结果表明 Tom70 充当安排 hypertrophic 压力和 mitochondrial 回答决定病理学的心脏的肥大的一个分子的开关。 | Jun Li Man Qi Changming Li Dan Shi Dasheng Zhang Duanyang Xie Tianyou Yuan Jing Feng Yi Liu Dandan Liang Xinran Xu Jinjin Chen Liang Xu Hong Zhang Jiangchuan Ye Fei LV Jian Huang Luying Peng Yi-Han Chen | 2014 | Cell Research2014,24,8: | 9 |
| 8 | Intensify standardized therapy for esophageal and stomach cancer in tumor hospitals显示文摘INTRODUCTIONCancer treatment situation in tumor hospitals inChina has its own unique characteristics which arenot found in other parts of the world. Because ofthe huge population and high incidence rates ofesophageal and stomach cancer[1-5], the number ofcancer patients waiting for admission isinconceivably large. | Shi Jie Wang Deng Gui Wen Jing Zhang Xin Man Hui Liu Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei Province, China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,1: | 9 |
| 9 | AFM research on Fe-based nanocrystal crystallization mechanism显示文摘The cross-section pattern of Fe-based alloy ribbon (Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9) annealed at different temperatures was investigated by AFM (atomic force microscope), and the effect mechanism of Nb and Cu in Fe-based alloy ribbon annealing was analyzed with XRD diffraction crystal analysis technique and other research results. New concepts of encapsulated grain, Nb vacancy cluster, Nb-B atom cluster and so on were proposed and used to describe the formation mechanism of α-Fe (Si) nanocrystal. Finally, a three-phase (separation phase, encapsulated phase and nanocrystalline phase) interconnected structure model in Fe-based nanocrystalline alloy was established. | FANG YunZhang WU FengMin ZHENG JinJu SHI FangYe WU WenHui SUN HuaiJun LIN GenJin MAN QiKui HU JuanMei YANG XiaoHong | 2008 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2008,51,1: | 8 |
| 10 | Comparative metabolism study on chlorogenic acid,cryptochlorogenic acid and neochlorogenic acid using UHPLC-Q-TOF MS coupled with network pharmacology显示文摘Chlorogenic acid(5-CQA),neochlorogenic acid(3-CQA),and cryptochlorogenic acid(4-CQA),usually simultaneously exist in many traditional Chinese medicines(TCMs).However,insufficient attentions have been paid to the comparative metabolism study on these three isomeric constituents with similar effects on anti-inflammation until now.In this study,a novel strategy was established to perform comparative analysis of their metabolic fates in rats and elucidate the pharmacological mechanism of antiinflammation.Firstly,diagnostic product ions(DPIs)deduced from the representative reference standards were adopted to rapidly screen and characterize the metabolites in rat plasma,urine and faeces using UHPLC-Q-TOF MS.Subsequently,Network pharmacology was utilized to elucidate their anti-inflammatory mechanism.Consequently,a total of 73 metabolites were detected and characterized,including 50,47 and 43 metabolites for 5-CQA,4-CQA and 3-CQA,orderly.Moreover,the network pharmacology study indicated that these three isomeric constituents and their major metabolites with similar in vivo metabolic pathways exerted anti-inflammatory effects through co-owned 20 biological processes,which involved 10 major signal pathways and 159 potential targets.Our study shed light on the similarities and differences of the metabolic profiling and anti-inflammatory activity among these three isomeric constituents and set an example for the further researches on the active mechanism of isomeric constituents existing in TCMs based on comparative metabolism study. | LI Jie WANG Shao-Ping WANG Yu-Qi SHI Lei ZHANG Ze-Kun DONG Fan LI Hao-Ran ZHANG Jia-Yu MAN Yu-Qing 无 | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines2021,19,3: | 7 |
| 11 | SLOW WALKER3,Encoding a Putative DEAD-box RNA Helicase,is Essential for Female Gametogenesis in Arabidopsis显示文摘RNA helicases are adenosine tri-phosphatases that unwind the secondary structures of RNAs and are required in almost any aspect of RNA metabolism.They are highly conserved from prokaryotic to eukaryotic organisms.However,their precise roles in plant physiology and development remain to be clarified.Here we report that the mutation in the gene SLOW WALKER3(SWA3) results in the slow and retarded progression of mitosis during megagametogenesis in Arabidopsis.SWA3 is a putative RNA helicase of the DEAD-box subfamily.Mutant megagametophyte development is arrested at fouror eight-nucleate stages,furthermore,one of the synergids in about half of the mutant embryo sacs displays abnormal polarity,with its nucleus locating at the chalazal end,instead of the micropylar end in the wild-type.Transmission of the mutation through female gametophytes is severely reduced in swa3.However,a small portion of mutant embryo sacs are able to develop into mature and functional female gametophytes when pollination was postponed.The SWA3 in Arabidopsis is a homolog of Dbp8 in yeast.Dbp8 interacts with Efs2 and is essential for biogenesis of 18S rRNA in yeast.Our data suggest that SWA3 may form a complex with AtEfs2 and take roles in ribosomal biogenesis as RNA helicase during megagametogenesis in Arabidopsis. | Man Liu Dong-Qiao Shi Li Yuan Jie Liu Wei-Cai Yang | 2010 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2010,52,9: | 6 |
| 12 | GAMETOPHYTIC FACTOR 1,Involved in Pre-mRNA Splicing,Is Essential for Megagametogenesis and Embryogenesis in Arabidopsis显示文摘RNA biogenesis is essential and vital for accurate expression of genes. It is obvious that cells cannot continue normal metabolism when RNA splicing is interfered with. sgt13018 is such a mutant,with partial loss of function of GAMETOPHYTIC FACTOR 1(GFA1) ;a gene likely involved in RNA biogenesis in Arabidopsis. The mutant is featured in the phenotype of diminished female gametophyte development at stage FG5 and is associated with the arrest of early embryo development in Arabidopsis. Bioinformatics data showed that homologs of gene GFA1 in yeast and human encode putative U5 snRNP-specific proteins required for pre-mRNA splicing. Furthermore,the result of yeast two-hybrid assay indicated that GFA1 physically interacted with AtBrr2 and AtPrp8,the putative U5 snRNP components,of Arabidopsis. This investigation suggests that GFA1 is involved in mRNA biogenesis through interaction with AtBrr2 and AtPrp8 and functions in megagametogenesis and embryogenesis in plant. | Man Liu Li Yuan Nai-You Liu Dong-Qiao Shi Jie Liu Wei-Cai Yang | 2009 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2009,51,3: | 6 |
| 13 | Effect of devazepide reversed antagonism of CCK-8 against morphineon electrical and mechanical activities of rat duodenum in vitro显示文摘INTRODUCTIONCholecystokininoctapeptide(CCK8)isatypicalbraingutpeptide.ManydatashowthatCCK8hasbeenthestrongestendogenousant... | XU Man Ying 1, LU Hui Ming 1, WANG Shu Zhen 1, SHI Wen Yan 2, WANG Xin Chun 2, YANG Dong Xiao 3, YANG Chun Xiao 3 and YANG Li Zhuang 3 | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,6: | 4 |
| 14 | Non-genetic photoacoustic stimulation of single neurons by a tapered fiber optoacoustic emitter显示文摘Neuromodulation at high spatial resolution poses great significance in advancing fundamental knowledge in the field of neuroscience and offering novel clinical treatments.Here,we developed a tapered fiber optoacoustic emitter(TFOE)generating an ultrasound field with a high spatial precision of 39.6 pm,enabling optoacoustic activation of single neurons or subcellular structures,such as axons and dendrites.Temporally,a single acoustic pulse of sub-microsecond converted by the TFOE from a single laser pulse of 3 ns is shown as the shortest acoustic stimuli so far for successful neuron activation.The precise ultrasound generated by the TFOE enabled the integration of the optoacoustic stimulation with highly stable patch-clamp recording on single neurons.Direct measurements of the electrical response of single neurons to acoustic stimulation,which is difficult for conventional ultrasound stimulation,have been demonstrated.By coupling TFOE with ex vivo brain slice electrophysiology,we unveil cell-type-specific responses of excitatory and inhibitory neurons to acoustic stimulation.These results demonstrate that TFOE is a non-genetic single-cell and sub-cellular modulation technology,which could shed new insights into the mechanism of ultrasound neurostimulation. | Linli Shi Ying Jiang Fernando R.Fernandez Guo Chen Lu Lan Heng-Ye Man John A.White Ji-Xin Cheng Chen Yang | 2021 | Light(Science & Applications)2021,10,8: | 4 |
| 15 | Specific Recognition of Breast Cancer Cells In Vitro Using Near Infrared-Emitting Long-Persistence Luminescent Zn_3Ga_2Ge_2O_(10):Cr^(3+)Nanoprobes显示文摘In this paper, near-infrared emitting long-persistence luminescent Zn3Ga2Ge2O10:Cr3?(ZGG) nanoparticles with diameters of 30–100 nm and bright luminescence were prepared by a sol–gel synthesis method. After the surface amination, the nanoparticles were further bioconjugated with breast cancer-specific monoclonal antibody(anti-Ep CAM) to form ZGG-Ep CAM nanoprobes which can specifically target breast cancer cell lines(MCF7) in vitro. The results of in vitro images show that the luminescence signals from the cells treated with ZGG-Ep CAM nanoprobes are stronger than those from cells treated with ZGG-unconjugated antibody, indicating that the prepared ZGG-Ep CAM nanoprobes possessed excellent specific recognition capability. Furthermore, due to their long afterglow properties, the imaging could persist more than 1 h. Therefore, these nanoprobes could not only provide a high specificity detection method for cancer cells but also realize the long-time monitoring. Developed near-infrared emitting long-persistence luminescent nanoprobes will be expected to find new perspectives for cell therapy research and diagnosis applications. | Jinlei Li Junpeng Shi Jiangshan Shen Huizi Man Mingxi Wang Hongwu Zhang | 2015 | Nano-Micro Letters2015,7,2: | 4 |
| 16 | Mea6 controls VLDL transport through the coordinated regulation of COPil assembly显示文摘 | Yaqing Wang Liang Liu Hongsheng Zhang Junwan Fan FengZhang Mei Yu Lei Shi Lin Yang Sin Man Lam Huimin Wang Xiaowei Chen Yingchun Wang Fei Gao Guanghou Shui Zhiheng Xu | 2016 | Cell Research2016,26,7: | 4 |
| 17 | Solvent extraction of U(VI) by trioctylphosphine oxide using a room-temperature ionic liquid显示文摘The unique physical and chemical properties of room-temperature ionic liquids(RTILs) have recently received increasing attention as solvent alternatives for possible application in the field of nuclear industry, particularly in liquid-liquid separations of radioactive nuclides. We investigated solvent extraction of U(VI) from aqueous solutions into a commonly used ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide([C4mim][NTf2]) using trioctylphosphine oxide(TOPO) as an extractant. The effects of contact time, TOPO concentration, acidity, and nitrate ions on the U(VI) extraction are discussed in detail. The extraction mechanism was proposed based on slope analysis and UV-Vis measurement. The results clearly show that TOPO/[C4mim][NTf2] provides a highly efficient extraction of U(VI) from aqueous solution under near-neutral conditions. When the TOPO concentration was 10 mmol/L, the extraction of 1 mmol/L U(VI) was almost complete(> 97%). Both the extraction efficiency and distribution coefficient were much larger than in conventional organic solvents such as dichloromethane. Slope analysis confirmed that three TOPO molecules in [C4mim][NTf2] bound with one U(VI) ion and one nitrate ion was also involved in the complexation and formed the final extracted species of [UO2(NO3)(TOPO)3]+. Such a complex suggests that extraction occurs by a cation-exchange mode, which was subsequently evidenced by the fact that the concentration of C4mim+ in the aqueous phase increased linearly with the extraction percent of U(VI) recorded by UV-Vis measurement. | YUAN LiYong SUN Man LIAO XiangHong ZHAO YuLiang CHAI ZhiFang SHI WeiQun | 2014 | Science China Chemistry2014,57,11: | 4 |
| 18 | 细胞应激和氧化还原活性蛋白参与硫氧还蛋白-1高表达幽门螺杆菌感染所致胃黏膜的癌变(英文)显示文摘目的:探索高表达硫氧还蛋白-1(Trx1)的幽门螺杆菌在致胃黏膜癌变过程中的作用机制。创新点:首次分析临床分离菌株感染蒙古沙土鼠的胃黏膜疾病动物模型,首次对不同菌株感染所致的胃黏膜癌变相关分子机制进行探索。方法:用同位素标记相对和绝对定量(i TRAQ)蛋白质组学及生物信息学分析方法进行分析,并用免疫印迹法(Western blot)对重要分子进行验证。结论:高表达Trx1的幽门螺杆菌在致胃黏膜癌变过程中,三个重要的细胞应激和氧化还原活性蛋白包括14-3-3α/β、谷胱甘肽转移酶(GST)和热休克蛋白(HSP70)参与致病。 | Yan-yan SHI Jing ZHANG Ting ZHANG Man ZHOU Ye WANG He-jun ZHANG Shi-gang DING | 2018 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2018,19,10: | 4 |
| 19 | Association between Selenium in Soil and Diabetes in Chinese Residents Aged 35–74 Years:Results from the 2010 National Survey of Chronic Diseases and Behavioral Risk Factors Surveillance显示文摘Objective To explore the association between soil selenium levels and the risk of diabetes in Chinese adults aged 35–74 years.Methods Data for this study were derived from the China Chronic Diseases and Behavioral Risk Factors Surveillance 2010 survey.Selenium concentrations in soil were obtained from the Atlas of Soil Environmental Background Values in China.A two-level binary logistic regression model was used to determine the association between soil selenium concentrations and the risk of diabetes,with participants nested within districts/counties.Results A total of 69,332 participants aged 35–74 years,from 158 districts/counties were included in the analysis.Concentrations of selenium in soil varied greatly across the 158 districts/counties,with a median concentration of 0.219 mg/kg(IQR:0.185–0.248).The results showed that both Quartile 1(0.119–0.185 mg/kg)and Quartile 4(0.249–0.344 mg/kg)groups were positively associated with diabetes compared to a soil selenium concentration of 0.186–0.219 mg/kg(Quartile 2),crude odds ratios(ORs)(95%CI)were 1.227(1.003–1.502)and 1.280(1.048–1.563).The P values were 0.045 and 0.013,for Quartile 1 and Quartile 4 groups,respectively.After adjusting for all confounding factors of interest,the Quartile 1 group became non-significant,and the Quartile 4 group had an adjusted OR(95%CI)of 1.203(1.018–1.421)relative to the reference group(Quartile 2),the P values was 0.030.No significant results were seen for the Quartile 3 group(0.220–0.248 mg/kg)compared to the reference group.Conclusion Excessive selenium concentrations in soil could increase the risk of diabetes among Chinese adults aged 35–74 years. | WANG Qi Qi YU Shi Cheng XU Cheng Dong LIU Jian Jun LI Yuan Qiu ZHANG Man Hui LONG Xiao Juan LIU Yun Ning BI Yu Fang ZHAO Wen Hua YAO Hong Yan | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020,33,4: | 3 |
| 20 | Nonlinear photoresponse of metallic graphene-like VSe2 ultrathin nanosheets for pulse laser generation显示文摘Vanadium diselenide(VSe2), a typical metallic behaviour material among transition metal dichalcogenides(TMDCs) family, exhibits excellent photoelectric characteristics with a zero band gap, missing applicaiotn in pulse generation. In this work, a high-quality VSe2 saturable absorber(SA) was synthesized through a liquid-phase exfoliation method. The saturable absorption of obtained VSe2-SA was characterized systematically. The measured modulation depth was 9.9%, and the saturated intensity was 533.8 μJ/cm2. By incorporating this optical modulator into a ytterbium-doped fiber laser cavity, a stable passively Q-switched laser could be achieved. The pulse had the central wavelength of 1064.03 nm. As the pump power was increased, the repetition rate increased from 24.3 k Hz to 35.6 k Hz, and the pulse duration decreased from7.21 μs to 5.27 μs. The output power had the maximum value of 28.55 m W. These results indicated that VSe2 is an effective candidate to generate pulse laser due to its excellent nonlinear optical properties and universal photoelectric response, which may advance the applications of VSe2-based nonlinear optics and photoelectric devices. | Tao WANG Xinyao SHI Jin WANG Yijun XU Jie CHEN Zhuo DONG Man JIANG Pengfei MA Rongtao SU Yanxing MA Jian WU Kai ZHANG Pu ZHOU | 2019 | Science China(Information Sciences)2019,62,12: | 3 |