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| 1 | Reconciling Communicative with Traditional Approaches to Language Teaching:Can It Be Done?显示文摘本文探讨交际教学法在中国英语教学中的必要性和可行性。 文章首先分析了“交际能力”的四方面内容:“语法能力”、“社会语言能力”、“话语能力”和“筹划能力”,论述了交际教学法的主要特点及其对外语教学的影响,然后分析了它的有利和不利方面。 文章接着对中国学生和教师的特点(包括优点和缺点)进行了分析,认为交际教学法在中国外语教学中不仅是必要的,而且是可行的。 文章最后介绍了几种在中国课堂上应用交际教学法的具体方法。 | Alan Maley | 1984 | 外语教学与研究1984，16，1： | 11 |
| 2 | 论传统教学法和交际教学法在中国协调运用的可行性显示文摘前言近几年来,在教学法的研讨中,人们对于把交际理论如何与课堂教学方法及教材联系起来所存在的困难讨论得较多。但相对而言,对于在传统的教学程式中,实施交际性教学法的可行性却谈得很少。可惜参加研讨会议的通晓业务的英语教师很容易忽视世界上ESL/EFL的教学至少有百分之九十是守旧的、传统型的。显然,只有极少部分的人认识到了这一点,而全世界的大多数英语教师不是对这些问题无知就是漠不关心。 | Alan Maley 马寅初 | 1988 | 外国语1988，11，5： | 10 |
| 3 | 交际能力能够传授吗?显示文摘交际法近年来,关于用交际法进行大纲设计、教材编写以及课堂活动方面的探讨与辩论,接连不断。交际法旨在发展学习者的交际能力以别于那种纯粹的“语言”能力。在本文第一部分,我将试图解释术语“交际能力”和“交际法教学”,探讨交际法教学在课堂活动、教法和教材方面的含义,把交际教学法与目前所普遍运用的教法加以比较,并研究采用这个方法可能出现的优点和缺点。 | Alan Maley 高合顺 沈世云 | 1992 | 外语教学理论与实践1992，，1： | 4 |
| 4 | Evaluation of results of open distal femur fractures with primary fixation and antibiotic impregnated collagen显示文摘Purpose:Distal femoral fracture is one of the most common lower limb injuries and accounts for less than 1%of all fractures.Open fracture takes 5%-10%of the all distal femoral fractures,which is at an increased risk of complications.There were limited studies which documented the outcomes of such cases.The present study aims to evaluate the outcome and complications in these fractures using primary definitive fixation with condylar locking plate and antibiotic impregnated collagen sheet secondary to aggressive debridement.Methods:This is a prospective study conducted in a tertiary care orthopaedic hospital in northern India.Thirty patients of open distal femoral fractures were managed by primary definitive fixation with condylar locking plate and antibiotic impregnated collagen sheet secondary to aggressive debridement.They were followed for minimum of six months.Patients were followed up monthly for first four months,at six months and one year after surgery.Clinical and radiological signs of healing,any complications,time to union,and functional outcome were assessed.Results:The mean age of patients was 44.33 years(range 20-82 years)with male predominance of 66.7%.According to Gustilo-Anderson classification,there were 5,15 and 10 patients with open grade I,II and IIIA distal femoral fractures respectively.According to orthopaedic trauma association(OTA)classification,majority of patients in our study were of C3 type.The mean time to bony union was 5.6 months(range 4-9 months).Average postoperative knee range of motion(ROM)at the latest follow-up was 98°(range 70°-120°).Lysholm knee scoring scale showed excellent score in 11 patients,good in 9 patients,fair and poor in 5 patients each;however,there was no significant correlation with fracture pattern types(p<0.05).Knee stiffness was the major complications encountered in the study.The knee ROM was<90°in 5 patients and 90°-120°in rest of the patients,while 1 patient had extensor lag of 10°.One patient had implant failure and lost to follow-up;3 patients had deep infection.Conclusion:An approach of primary definitive fixation with condylar locking plate and antibiotic impregnated collagen sheet secondary to early aggressive debridement in open distal femur fractures shows significant results in terms of functional and radiological outcomes with minimal complications. | Maley Deepak Kumar Roop Singh Rakesh Khiyani Kiranpreet Kaur Svareen | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2019，22，6： | 2 |
| 5 | Preoperative Assessment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Tumor Grade Using Needle Biopsy: Implications for Transplant Eligibility显示文摘 | Timothy M. Pawlik Ana L. Gleisner Robert A. Anders Lia Assumpcao Warren Maley Michael A. Choti | 2007 | Annals of Surgery2007，，3： | 2 |
| 6 | The coming of age of molecular systematics显示文摘 | Marshall C R | 1998 | Science1998，279，： | 1 |
| 7 | Comment on 'Intensifying Weathering and Land Use in Iron Age Central Africa' 显示文摘 | Jean Maley Pierre Giresse Charles Doumenge | 2012 | Science2012，337，： | 1 |
| 8 | Segmentalresection spares pulmonary function in patients with stageI lung cancer 显示文摘 | Keenan RJ Landreneau RJ Maley RH Jr | 2004 | Ann Thorac Surg2004，78，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Biliary complications and outcomes of liver transplantation from donors after cardiac death显示文摘 | Maheshwari A Maley W Li Z | 2007 | Liver Transpl2007，13，12： | 1 |
| 10 | Protection against ver- tical transmission in bovine neosporosis显示文摘 | Innes E A Wright S E Maley S | 2001 | Int J Parasitol2001，31，13： | 1 |
| 11 | Influence of hydrogen on vibra- tional and optical-properties of a-Si1-x Hx alloys显示文摘 | Maley N and Lannin J S | 1987 | Physi- cal Review B1987，36，2： | 1 |
| 12 | NAD-glycohydrolase production and speA and speC distribution in Group A streptococcus (GAS) isolates do not correlate with severe GAS diseases in the Australian population显示文摘 | Delvecchio A Maley M Currie BJ | | 0，，07： | 1 |
| 13 | Relationship between plasma ghucose, brain actate and intracell Ular PH daring cerebralis chemiain gerbils显示文摘 | Combs DJ Deinpsey R Maley M | 1990 | Strock1990，21，5： | 1 |
| 14 | 查看详情显示文摘 | McHenry M E Lessure H S Maley M P Coulter J Y Tanaka I and Kojima H | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Moderate hypothermia reduces postischemic edema development and leukotriene production显示文摘 | Dempsey RJ Combs DJ Maley ME | 1987 | Neurosurgery1987，21，： | 1 |
| 16 | The role of macrophages in skeletal muscle regeneration with particular reference to chemotaxis显示文摘 | Robertson TA Maley MA Grounds MD | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 17 | Outcome of acute ischemia lesions evaluated by diffusion and perfusion MR imaging显示文摘 | Yuh WTC Maley JE | 1999 | AJNR1999，20，9： | 1 |
| 18 | Segmental resection spares pulmonary function in patients with stage I lung cancer显示文摘 | Keenan RJ Landreneau RJ Maley RH Jr | 2004 | Ann Thorac Surg2004，78，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Biliary complications and outcomes of liver transplantation from donors after cardiac death显示文摘 | Maheshwari A Maley W Li Z | 2007 | Liver Transpl2007，13，12： | 1 |
| 20 | Purification and properties of an endo-betaN-acetylglucosaminidase from hen oviduct显示文摘 | TARENTINO A L MALEY F | 1976 | Journal of Biological Chemistry1976，251，21： | 1 |
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