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| 1 | 瘤胃微生物区系的影响因素及其调控措施显示文摘瘤胃中存在着大量微生物,这些微生物在反刍动物的消化过程中起着十分重要的作用。近年来研究发现瘤胃微生物区系受饲粮及外界环境等多种因素的影响,基于这些因素,通过调控瘤胃微生物区系可提高瘤胃对饲粮的利用率,促进生产性能的发挥。本文综述了瘤胃微生物区系的组成及影响因素,重点介绍了瘤胃微生物区系调控在养牛业中的应用,旨在为奶牛和肉牛研究中瘤胃微生物区系的调控提供参考。 | 马健 SHAH Ali Mujtaba 王之盛 | 2020 | 动物营养学报2020，32，5： | 15 |
| 2 | Simulating hydrological responses to climate change using dynamic and statistical downscaling methods: a case study in the Kaidu River Basin, Xinjiang, China显示文摘Climate change may affect water resources by altering various processes in natural ecosystems. Dynamic and statistical downscaling methods are commonly used to assess the impacts of climate change on water resources. Objectively, both methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. In the present study, we assessed the impacts of climate change on water resources during the future periods (2020–2029 and 2040–2049) in the upper reaches of the Kaidu River Basin, Xinjiang, China, and discussed the uncertainties in the research processes by integrating dynamic and statistical downscaling methods (regional climate models (RCMs) and general circulation modes (GCMs)) and utilizing these outputs. The reference period for this study is 1990–1999. The climate change trend is represented by three bias-corrected RCMs (i.e., Hadley Centre Global Environmental Model version 3 regional climate model (HadGEM3-RA), Regional Climate Model version 4 (RegCM4), and Seoul National University Meso-scale Model version 5 (SUN-MM5)) and an ensemble of GCMs on the basis of delta change method under two future scenarios (RCP4.5 and RCP8.5). We applied the hydrological SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) model which uses the RCMs/GCMs outputs as input to analyze the impacts of climate change on the stream flow and peak flow of the upper reaches of the Kaidu River Basin. The simulation of climate factors under future scenarios indicates that both temperature and precipitation in the study area will increase in the future compared with the reference period, with the largest increase of annual mean temperature and largest percentage increase of mean annual precipitation being of 2.4°C and 38.4%, respectively. Based on the results from bias correction of climate model outputs, we conclude that the accuracy of RCM (regional climate model) simulation is much better for temperature than for precipitation. The percentage increase in precipitation simulated by the three RCMs is generally higher than that simulated by the ensemble of GCMs. As for the changes in seasonal precipitation, RCMs exhibit a large percentage increase in seasonal precipitation in the wet season, while the ensemble of GCMs shows a large percentage increase in the dry season. Most of the hydrological simulations indicate that the total stream flow will decrease in the future due to the increase of evaporation, and the maximum percentage decrease can reach up to 22.3%. The possibility of peak flow increasing in the future is expected to higher than 99%. These results indicate that less water is likely to be available in the upper reaches of the Kaidu River Basin in the future, and that the temporal distribution of flow may become more concentrated. | BA Wulong DU Pengfei LIU Tie BAO Anming LUO Min Mujtaba HASSAN QIN Chengxin | 2018 | Journal of Arid Land2018，10，6： | 8 |
| 3 | One-step synthesis of N-doped metal/biochar composite using NH_3-ambiance pyrolysis for efficient degradation and mineralization of Methylene Blue显示文摘A series of new biochar-supported composite based on the combination of biochar and metallic nanoparticles(NPs)were produced through single-step pyrolysis of FeCl_3–Ti(OBu)_4 laden agar biomass under NH_3 environment.The physiochemical properties of composites were characterized thoroughly.It has found that heating temperature and N-doping through NH_3-ambiance pyrolysis significantly influence the visible-light sensitivity and bandgap energy of composites.The catalytic activities of composites were measured by degradation of Methylene Blue(MB)in the presence or absence of H_2O_2 and visible-light irradiation.Our best catalyst(N–TiO_2–Fe_3O_4-biochar)exhibits rapid and high MB removal competency(99.99%)via synergism of adsorption,photodegradation,and Fenton-like reaction.Continuous production of O_2U^-and UOH radicles performs MB degradation and mineralization,confirmed by scavenging experiments and degradation product analysis.The local trap state Ti^(3+),Fe_3O_4,and N-carbon of the catalyst acted as active sites.It has suggested that the Ti^(3+)and N-doped dense carbon layer improve charge separation and shuttle that prolonged photo-Fenton like reaction.Moreover,the catalyst is highly stable,collectible,and recyclable up to 5 cycles with high MB degradation efficiency.This work provides a new insight into the synthesis of highly visible-light sensitized biocharsupported photocatalyst through NH_3-ambiance pyrolysis of NPs-laden biomass. | Md Manik Mian Guijian Liu Balal Yousaf Biao Fu Rafay Ahmed Qumber Abbas Mehr Ahmed Mujtaba Munir Liu Ruijia | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，4： | 8 |
| 4 | NS1 antigen: A new beam of light in the early diagnosis of dengue infection显示文摘Objective: To evaluate NS1 antigen detection ELISA for the early laboratory diagnosis of dengue virus infection. Methods: The present study was conducted to evaluate the overall positivity of NS1 antigen detection ELISA and its comparison with viral RNA detection via real time PCR and Ig M antibodies detection by ELISA. Results: A total of 1 270 serum samples were tested 86%(1 097/1 270) were detected positive by one or more than one diagnostic test. Out of 1 270, 64%(807/1 270) were positive by NS1 ELISA and 52%(662/1 270), 51%(646/1 270) were positive by real-time RT-PCR and Ig M ELISA respectively.Conclusions: NS1 antigen detection ELISA is highly suitable diagnostic tools and it also has great value for use in outbreak and epidemic situation. | Muhammad Suleman Rani Faryal Muhammad Masroor Alam Salmaan Sharif Shahzad Shaukat Uzma Bashir Aamir Adnan Khurshid Mehar Angez Massab Umair Mian Muhammad Sufian Yasir Arshad Ghulam Mujtaba Syed Sohail Zahoor Zaidi | 2016 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2016，9，12： | 6 |
| 5 | 聚氨酯基聚合物分散液晶的制备及电光性能研究显示文摘采用热聚合分相法制备了聚氨酯基聚合物分散液晶(PDLC)薄膜,研究了不同聚合温度及不同单体浓度下制备的PDLC薄膜的电光性能,并结合扫描电镜探讨了聚合物网络形貌与电光性能之间的关系。研究发现:当单体质量分数为30%,聚合温度为343.2K,制备的PDLC电光性能较为理想。 | 刘芳 曹晖 计鹏飞 刘凯强 ELLAHI Mujtaba 杨洲 杨槐 | 2013 | 液晶与显示2013，28，1： | 4 |
| 6 | 不同生长阶段籽粒苋干草在奶牛瘤胃中的降解特性显示文摘试验选择4头健康的装有瘤胃瘘管的奶牛,采用尼龙袋方法评定籽粒苋干草在奶牛瘤胃中的降解率。评价指标包括干物质(DM)、粗蛋白质(CP)、中性洗涤纤维(NDF)和酸性洗涤纤维(ADF)。结果显示:1)现蕾期籽粒苋干草CP含量显著高于其他生长阶段(P<0.05),NDF含量最高的是成熟期。2)籽粒苋干草24h内DM降解较快,此后缓慢降解;现蕾期籽粒苋干草DM有效降解率显著高于其他时期(P<0.05)。72h时所有籽粒苋干草CP降解率在80%左右,盛花期干草显著高于初花期和成熟期(P<0.05),初花期时CP有效降解率显著低于其他生长阶段(P<0.05)。在瘤胃降解72h后,NDF降解率最高的是现蕾期,显著高于其他时期的干草(P<0.05)。而对ADF有效降解率而言,成熟期干草显著高于其他生长阶段(P<0.05)。3)籽粒苋干草36h的DM降解率和有效降解率相关性最强,R 2达到0.9942;而CP和NDF相关性最强的时间点是16h和24h。综上所述,现蕾期籽粒苋干草的营养价值、DM和NDF瘤胃有效降解率最高,CP和ADF有效降解率分别在盛花期和成熟期最高。 | 孙国庆 马健 张文杰 Ali Mujtaba Shah 李胜利 余雄 | 2020 | 中国草地学报2020，42，5： | 3 |
| 7 | The community structure and microbial linkage of rumen protozoa and methanogens in response to the addition of tea seed saponins in the diet of beef cattle显示文摘Background: This study investigated changes in rumen protozoal and methanogenic communities, along with the correlations among microbial taxa and methane(CH_4) production of six Belmont Red Composite beef steers fed tea seed saponins(TSS). Animals were fed in three consecutive feeding periods, a high-grain basal diet for 14 d(BD period) then a period of progressive addition of TSS to the basal diet up to 30 g/d for 20 d(TSS period), followed by the basal diet for 13 d without TSS(BDP post-control period).Results: The study found that TSS supplementation decreased the amount of the protozoal genus Entodinium and increased Polyplastron and Eudiplodinium genera. During BDP period, the protozoa community of steers did not return to the protozoal profiles observed in BD period, with higher proportions of Metadinium and Eudiplodinium and lower Isotricha. The addition of TSS was found to change the structure of methanogen community at the subgenus level by decreasing the abundance of methanogens in the SGMT clade and increasing the abundance of methanogens in the RO clade. The correlation analysis indicated that the abundance of SGMT clade methanogens were positively correlated with Isotricha, and Isotricha genus and SGMT clade methanogens were positively correlated with CH_4 production. While RO clade were positively correlated with the proportion of Metadinium genus, which was negatively correlated with CH_4 emission.Conclusions: These results suggest that different genera of rumen protozoa ciliates appear to be selectively inhibited by TSS, and the change in methanogen community at the subgenus level may be due to the mutualistic relationships between methanogens and rumen ciliates. | Cui Tan Carlos A.Ramírez-Restrepo Ali Mujtaba Shah Rui Hu Matt Bell Zhisheng Wang Chris McSweeney | 2021 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2021，12，1： | 3 |
| 8 | Risk factors of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in patients with inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘 | Achuthan Sourianarayanane Gaurav Garg Thomas H. Smith Mujtaba I. Butt Arthur J. McCullough Bo Shen | 2013 | Journal of Crohn’s and Colitis2013，，8： | 2 |
| 9 | Pneumomediastinum, pneumorachis, subcutaneous emphysema: An unusual complication of leukemia in a child显示文摘Pneumorrhachis(PR), or epidural emphysema, denotes the presence of air in the spinal epidural space. It can be associated with a variety of etiologies, including trauma; recent iatrogenic manipulations during surgical, anesthesiological and diagnostic interventions;malignancy and its associated therapy. It usually represents an asymptomatic epiphenomenon but also can be symptomatic by itself, as well as by its underlying pathology, and rarely can be fatal. The pathogenesis and etiology of PR are varied and can sometimes be a diagnostic challenge. As such, there are no standard guidelines for the management of symptomatic PR and its treatment is often individualized. Here, we present a case of a 14-year-old boy treated for leukemia who developed this complication and whether chemotherapy related or not, it proved to be fatal for him. To our knowledge, this is the first case in the literature of this complication with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. | Hakim Irfan Showkat Aleem Jan Arif Hussain Sarmast Gull Mohammad Bhat Basharat Mujtaba Jan Yasir Bashir | 2013 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2013，1，7： | 2 |
| 10 | 短链脂肪酸促进犊牛瘤胃发育的作用机制显示文摘犊牛的瘤胃具有结构和功能不完善、微生物群落结构不稳定等特点。在犊牛出生后的前几个月,瘤胃结构和功能会因外界环境的变化而发生巨大变化,并且犊牛期瘤胃结构和功能的发育程度直接影响其生长性能及成年期的生产性能。短链脂肪酸(SCFA)可以改善瘤胃发酵,并可以影响瘤胃微生物的定植,进而促进瘤胃的发育,但由于犊牛瘤胃发育不健全,微生物发酵产生的内源性SCFA较少。外源添加SCFA已经被证实具有促进犊牛瘤胃发育的功能,因此,本文简要综述了SCFA促进犊牛瘤胃发育及影响瘤胃微生物群落结构的相关作用方式,为犊牛的健康培育及科学饲养提供相关参考。 | 范雪 马健 陈晖 Ali Mujtaba Shah 马晨 | 2020 | 中国奶牛2020，，6： | 2 |
| 11 | Do accurate earnings forecasts facilitate superior investment recommendations?显示文摘 | Roger K. Loh G. Mujtaba Mian | 2005 | Journal of Financial Economics2005，，2： | 2 |
| 12 | 不同去势程度对筠连黄牛生长性能、血清指标和瘤胃发酵的影响显示文摘本试验旨在对不同去势程度筠连黄牛的生长性能、血清指标和瘤胃发酵进行探究。选取18头年龄(9月龄)和体重[(184.46±17.37)kg]相近的健康筠连黄牛公牛,随机分为3组(双去势组、半去势组和假手术组),每组6头牛,饲喂相同饲粮,不同程度去势后,进行240 d的饲养试验。结果表明:1)与假手术相比,双去势能够显著降低筠连黄牛的体重和平均日增重(P≤0.05),而半去势对体重和平均日增重无显著影响(P>0.05);去势程度不会影响筠连黄牛的干物质采食量和营养物质摄入量(P>0.05)。2)双去势组筠连黄牛血清睾酮和生长激素浓度显著低于假手术组(P≤0.05),而血清雌二醇、胰岛素和生长抑素浓度则显著高于假手术组(P≤0.05);半去势对血清各激素浓度无显著影响(P>0.05)。3)与假手术相比,双去势导致筠连黄牛血清低密度脂蛋白浓度、谷草转氨酶和碱性磷酸酶活性显著升高(P≤0.05),血清游离脂肪酸、总蛋白和球蛋白浓度显著降低(P≤0.05)。4)与假手术组相比,双去势组筠连黄牛瘤胃液pH显著升高(P≤0.05),但瘤胃液氨态氮、微生物蛋白和挥发性脂肪酸(除丁酸和戊酸)浓度均显著降低(P≤0.05);半去势对筠连黄牛各瘤胃发酵参数均无显著影响(P>0.05)。综上可知,双去势导致筠连黄牛的生长性能降低,同时血清睾酮浓度下降,雌二醇浓度增加,降低瘤胃代谢,但能一定程度促进脂肪的合成;半去势由于睾丸激素的代偿性分泌,能够弥补单侧睾丸缺失所产生的不利影响,使其与假手术组无显著差异。 | 李翔 ALI Mujtaba Shah 王之盛 胡瑞 黎光杨 姚小鹤 王艳阳 梁秀容 张祺琪 邹华围 彭全辉 薛白 王立志 | 2022 | 动物营养学报2022，34，4： | 2 |
| 13 | Kinetic model development and simulation of simultaneous hydrodenitrogenation and hydrodemetallization of crude oil in trickle bed reactor 显示文摘 | JARULLAH A T MUJTABA I M WOOD A S | 2011 | Fuel2011，90，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Influence of common purslane aqueous extracts on germination and seedling growth of rice显示文摘 | Alam S M Khan M A Mujtaba S M | 2004 | Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research2004，47，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Simultaneous extraction and separation ofCu(Ⅱ),Zn(Ⅱ),Fe(Ⅲ) and Ni(Ⅱ) by polystyrene microcapsules coated with Cyanex 272显示文摘 | Bari M F Hossain M S Mujtaba I M | 2009 | Hydrometallurgy2009，95，： | 1 |
| 16 | Grafted lineage-restricted precursors differentiate exclusively into neurons in the adult spinal cord 显示文摘 | Steve S Kang DY Mujtaba T | 2002 | Exp Neurol2002，177，： | 1 |
| 17 | Indigenous medicinal knowledge of common plants from district Kotli Azad Jammu and Kashmir Pakistan 显示文摘 | Mahmood A Mahrnood A Mujtaba G | 2012 | J Med Plants Res2012，6，： | 1 |
| 18 | On-line dynamic optimization and control strategy for improving the performance of batch reactors显示文摘 | Arpornwichanop A Kittisupakorn P Mujtaba I | 2005 | Industrial & Engeneering Chemistry2005，44，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Both the suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS1) kinase inhibitory region and socs1 mimetic bind to JAK2 autophosphorylation site:Implications for the development of a SOCS1 antagonist显示文摘 | Waiboci LW Ahmed CM Mujtaba MG | 2007 | Immunol2007，178，8： | 1 |
| 20 | Spinal cord neurtronal precursors generate multiple neurtonal phenotypes in culture显示文摘 | Kalyani AJ Piper D Mujtaba T | 1998 | J Neurosei1998，18，： | 1 |
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