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| 1 | Mayo临床中心肺癌CT筛查的长期效果评价显示文摘目的分析Mayo临床中心肺癌CT筛查研究受试者的单组个体数据,评价筛查的长期效果,同时对比评价已知肺癌模拟模型和应用相同数据建立的不同模型之间的差别。方法本研究经伦理审查委员会批准,并且符合HIPPA。在Mayo临床中心,由1520例肺癌筛查受试者(年龄50~85岁,吸烟或有吸烟史)的匿名资料组成肺癌政策模型.包括微观的肺癌发展模拟模型、CT筛查所见、治疗结果和长期结果。模型用于预测单位研究小组内(包括连续5a肺癌年筛查和不进行肺癌筛查)肺癌的诊断和死亡。 | P.M. McMahon C.Y. Kong B.E. Johnson M.C. Weinstein J.C. Weeks K.M.Kuntz 高莉(译) 唐光健(校) | 2008 | 国际医学放射学杂志2008，31，5： | 5 |
| 2 | Chronic hepatitis B: Update 2009显示文摘 | Anna S. F. Lok Brian J. McMahon | 2009 | Hepatology2009，，3： | 4 |
| 3 | Chronic hepatitis B:update 2009显示文摘 | Lok ASF McMahon BJ | | Hepatology0，，： | 4 |
| 4 | Diagnosis, objective assessment of severity, and management of acute pancreatitis显示文摘 | C. Dervenis C. D. Johnson C. Bassi E. Bradley C. W. Imrie M. J. McMahon I. Modlin | 1999 | International Journal of Pancreatology1999，，3： | 4 |
| 5 | The synthetic form of a novel chicken β-defensin identified in silico is predominantly active against intestinal pathogens显示文摘 | Rowan Higgs David J. Lynn Susan Gaines Jessica McMahon Joanna Tierney Tharappel James Andrew T. Lloyd Grace Mulcahy Cliona O’Farrelly | 2005 | Immunogenetics (-)2005，，1： | 3 |
| 6 | Functional oesophago-gastric junction imaging显示文摘尽管有它在疾病的角色,仍然没有权威的方法估计 oesophago 胃的连接胜任(OGJ ) 。传统地, OGJ 作为指示物与更低的食道的括约肌压力用测压法被估计了。更最近,这被显示了不对倒流是括约肌功能和胜任的一个很可靠的标记。混乱象胃食道的倒流疾病那样并且到更小的 extend 弛缓不能仍然完成病人的一个重要数字。这评论看使用作为阻抗测面积池知道在一只袋子的扩张期间在 OGJ 介绍几何学和压力的一种新技术。收集的数据能被重建进 OGJ 行动的一个动态代表。这被显示了提供 OGJ 的一个有用代表并且由于 endoluminal 治疗以依从和膨胀性显示出变化到 OGJ 的胜任。 | Barry P McMahon Asbjφrn M Drewes Hans Gregersen | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，18： | 3 |
| 7 | Symptom Management for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of Acupuncture/Moxibustion显示文摘 | Joyce K. Anastasi Donald J. McMahon Gee H. Kim | 2009 | Gastroenterology Nursing2009，，4： | 3 |
| 8 | Diagnostic accuracy of tests for Helicobacter pylori in an Alaska Native population显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the accuracy of two non-invasivetests in a population of Alaska Native persons. Highrates of Helico bacter pylori(H. pylori) infection,H. pylori treatment failure,and gastric cancer in this population necessitate documentation of infection status atmultiple time points over a patient's life.METHODS:In 280 patients undergoing endoscopy,H. pylori was diagnosed by culture,histology,rapidurease test,13C urea breath test(UBT) ,and immuno-globulin G antibodies to H. pylori in serum. The performances of 13C-UBT and antibody test were compared to a gold standard defined by a positive H. pylori testby culture or,in case of a negative culture result,bypositive histology and a positive rapid urease test.RESULTS:The sensitivity and specificity of the 13C-UBT were 93% and 88%,respectively,relative to thegold standard. The antibody test had an equivalents ensitivity of 93% with a reduced specificity of 68%.The false positive results for the antibody test were as-sociated with previous treatment for an H. pylori infection [relative risk(RR) = 2.8]. High levels of antibodiesto H. pylori were associated with chronic gastritis and male gender,while high scores in the 13C-UBT testwere associated with older age and with the H. pyloribacteria load on histological examination(RR = 4.4) .CONCLUSION:The 13C-UBT out performed the anti-body test for H. pylori and could be used when a non-invasive test is clinically necessary to document treatment out come or when monitoring for reinfection. | Dana L Bruden Michael G Bruce Karen M Miernyk Julie Morris Debby Hurlburt Thomas W Hennessy Helen Peters Frank Sacco Alan J Parkinson Brian J McMahon | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，42： | 3 |
| 9 | Molecular genetic analysis of von Hippel-Lindau disease显示文摘 | Richards FM Webster AR McMahon R | 1998 | J Intern Med1998，243，： | 2 |
| 10 | Influence of fat moisture and salt on functional propreties of Mozzarella cheese显示文摘 | MCMAHON D J | 1998 | Australian J Dairy Technology1998，53，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Historical trends of degradation,loss,and recovery in the tropical forest reserves of Ghana显示文摘The Upper Guinean Forest region of West Africa,a globally significant biodiversity hotspot,is among the driest and most human-impacted tropical ecosystems.We used Landsat to study forest degradation,loss,and recovery in the forest reserves of Ghana from 2003 to 2019.Annual canopy cover maps were generated using random forests and results were temporally segmented using the LandTrendr algorithm.Canopy cover was predicted with a predicted-observed r2 of 0.76,mean absolute error of 12.8%,and mean error of 1.3%.Forest degradation,loss,and recovery were identified as transitions between closed(>60%cover),open(15–60%cover)and low tree cover(<15%cover)classes.Change was relatively slow from 2003 to 2015,but there was more disturbance than recovery resulting in a gradual decline in closed canopy forests.In 2016,widespread fires associated with El Niño drought caused forest loss and degradation across more than 12%of the moist semi-deciduous and upland evergreen forest types.The workflow was implemented in Google Earth Engine,allowing stakeholders to visualize the results and download summaries.Information about historical disturbances will help to prioritize locations for future studies and target forest protection and restoration activities aimed at increasing resilience. | Michael C.Wimberly Francis K.Dwomoh Izaya Numata Foster Mensah Jacob Amoako Dawn M.Nekorchuk Andrea McMahon | 2022 | International Journal of Digital Earth2022，15，1： | 2 |
| 12 | 美国肝病研究学会慢性乙型肝炎实践指南显示文摘这篇指南已获得美国肝病研究学会(AASLD)认可,并代表学会的观点。
0引言
指南目的在于帮助内科医生和其他医务工作者对感染乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)病人的识别、诊断和处理。这些推荐建议为乙型肝炎病人的治疗提供了数据支持。资料来源于:①截至2006年2月Medline关于本主题所有发表的文献和2003~2005年间会议上发表的摘要; | 徐国光(编译) 巫善明(审校) Anna S. F. Lok1 Brian J. McMahon | 2007 | 世界感染杂志2007，7，5： | 2 |
| 13 | Intestinal hypoperfusion contributes to gut barrier failure in severe acute pancreatitis显示文摘 | Sakhawat H. Rahman Basil J. Ammori John Holmfield Michael Larvin Michael J. McMahon | 2003 | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2003，，： | 2 |
| 14 | Screening for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Alaska Natives Infected With Chronic Hepatitis B: A 16-Year Population-Based Study显示文摘 | Brian J McMahon Lisa Bulkow Annette Harpster Mary Snowball Anne Lanier Frank Sacco Eitel Dunaway James Williams | 2000 | Hepatology2000，，4： | 2 |
| 15 | Chronic hepatitis B显示文摘 | Anna S.F. Lok Brian J. McMahon | 2001 | Hepatology2001，，6： | 2 |
| 16 | Computation of flow through the oesophagogastric junction显示文摘Whilst methods exist to indirectly measure the effects of increased flow or gastro-oesophageal refluxing, they cannot quantitatively measure the amount of acid travelling back up into the oesophagus during reflux, nor can they indicate the flow rate through the oesophagogastric junction (OGJ). Since OGJ dysfunction affects flow it seems most appropriate to describe the geometry of the OGJ and its effect on the flow. A device known as the functional lumen imaging probe (FLIP) has been shown to reliably measure the geometry of and pressure changes in the OGJ. FLIP cannot directly measure flow but the data gathered from the probe can be used to model flow through the junction by using computational flow dynamics (CFD). CFD uses a set of equations known as the Navier-Stokes equations to predict flow patterns and is a technique widely used in engineering. These equations are complex and require appropriate assumptions to provide simplifications before useful data can be obtained. With the assumption that the cross-sectional areas obtained via FLIP are circular, the radii of these circles can be obtained. A cubic interpolation scheme can then be applied to give a high-resolution geometry for the OGJ. In the case of modelling a reflux scenario, it can be seen that at the narrowest section a jet of fluid squirts into the oesophagus at a higher velocity than the fluid surrounding it. This jet has a maximum velocity of almost 2 ms-1 that occurs where the OGJ is at its narrowest. This simple prediction of acid ‘squirting’ into the oesophagusillustrates how the use of numerical methods can be used to develop a better understanding of the OGJ. This initial work using CFD shows some considerable promise for the future. | Barry P McMahon Karl D Odie Kenneth W Moloney Hans Gregersen | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，9： | 2 |
| 17 | Chronic pancreatitis显示文摘 | Joan M Braganza Stephen H Lee Rory F McCloy Michael J McMahon | 2011 | The Lancet . 2011 (9772)2011，，： | 2 |
| 18 | Chronic hepatitis B显示文摘 | Anna S.F. Lok Brian J. McMahon | 2001 | Hepatology2001，，6： | 2 |
| 19 | 发展一种估算石油工业温室气体排放的一致的方法显示文摘要获得有意义的温室气体清单,重要的是清单中包括的内容的方法论和定义应该是一致的.国际石油工业环境保护协会(IPIECA)、国际石油和天然气生产者协会(OGP)以及美国石油学会(API)已经制定了温室气体排放计算和报告的准则.国际石油工业环境保护协会(IPIECA)报告温室气体排放的石油工业指南的重点是放在石油工业温室气体排放的计算和报告上.为了提供排放估算一致的方法论,美国石油工业协会制定了石油和天然气工业温室气体排放估算方法论概要.从美国石油学会可以得到一个估算排放的工具——SANGEATM能源和排放估算系统. | Susann Nordrum Christopher P. Loreti Mike McMahon Karin Ritter 夏光(译) | 2005 | 产业与环境2005，27，2： | 2 |
| 20 | 西苏格兰冠心病一级预防研究中端粒长度、冠心病风险和他汀类药物治疗:一项巢式病例对照研究显示文摘背景:生物学衰老的个体差异可影响对冠心病的易感性。本研究旨在明确平均白细胞端粒长度是否为冠心病的预测因素。方法:比较西苏格兰冠心病一级预防研究(WOSCOPS)中纳入的484例后来发生冠心病事件的个体和1058例与之匹配的无冠心病事件个体的端粒长度。并探讨WOSCOPS研究中端粒长度与观察到的他汀类药物治疗临床益处是否存在联系。结果:对照组中,年龄每增长10岁平均端粒长度随之减少9%(95%CI3.6%~14.1%,P:0.001);在病例组中,有大致相同的趋势(每10岁-5.9%,95%CI-3.1%~14.4%,P=0.1902)。 | Brouilette S.W. Moore J.S. McMahon A.D. N.J. Samani 奚群英 | 2007 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(心脏病学分册)2007，3，7： | 1 |
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