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1Recombinant streptokinase vs hydrocortisone suppositories in acute hemorrhoids:A randomized controlled trial显示文摘AIM: To compare the efficacy and safety of recombinant streptokinase(rSK) vs hydrocortisone acetate-based suppositories in acute hemorrhoidal disease.METHODS: A multicenter(11 sites), randomized(1:1:1), open, controlled trial with parallel groups was performed. All participating patients gave their written,informed consent. After inclusion, patients with acute symptoms of hemorrhoids were centrally randomized to receive, as outpatients, by the rectal route, suppositories of rSK 200000 IU of one unit every 8 h(first 3 units)and afterwards every 12 h until 8 administrations were completed(schedule A), one unit every 8 h until 6 units were completed(schedule B), or 25 mg hydrocortisone acetate once every 8 h up to a maximum of 24 administrations. Evaluations were performed at 3, 5,and 10 d post-inclusion. The main end-point was the 5thday response(disappearance of pain and bleeding, and≥ 70% reduction of the lesion size). Time to response and need for thrombectomy were secondary efficacy variables. Adverse events were also evaluated.RESULTS: Groups were homogeneous with regards to demographic and baseline characteristics. Fifth day complete response rates were 156/170(91.8%; 95%CI:87.3-96.2), 155/170(91.2%; 95%CI: 86.6%-95.7%),and 46/170(27.1%; 95%CI: 20.1%-34.0%) with rSK(schedule A and B) and hydrocortisone acetate suppositories, respectively. These 64.6% and 63.9%differences(95%CI: 56.7%-72.2% and 55.7%-72.0%)were highly significant(P < 0.001). This advantage was detected since the early 3rd day evaluation(68.8% and64.1% vs 7.1% for the rSK and active control groups,respectively; P < 0.001) and was maintained even at the late 10 th day assessment(97.1% and 93.5% vs67.1% for rSK and hydrocortisone acetate, respectively;P < 0.001). Time to response was 3 d(95%CI: 2.9-3.1)for both rSK groups and 10 d(95%CI: 9.3-10.7) in the hydrocortisone acetate group. This difference was highly significant(P < 0.001). All subgroup stratified analyses(with or without thrombosis and hemorrhoid classification) showed a statistically significant advantage for the rSK groups. Thrombectomy was necessary in4/251 and 14/133 patients with baseline thrombosis in the rSK and hydrocortisone acetate groups, respectively(P < 0.001). There were no adverse events attributable to the experimental treatment.CONCLUSION: rSK suppositories showed a significant advantage over a widely-used over-the-counter hydrocortisone acetate preparation for the treatment of acute hemorrhoidal illness, as well as having an adequate safety profile.Francisco Hernández-Bernal Georgina Castellanos-Sierra Carmen M Valenzuela-Silva Karem M Catasús-Alvarez Osmany Martínez-Serrano Odalys C Lazo-Diago Cimara H Bermúdez-Badell José R Causa-García Juan E Domínguez-Suárez Pedro A López-Saura 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,23:2
2地中海膳食干预研究中来自胆碱通路的血浆代谢物与心血管病风险的关系显示文摘血浆甜菜碱水平以及胆碱代谢水平与主要心血管病终点之间的联系仍不清楚。研究者评估了胆碱通路的代谢物与偶发心血管病风险以及地中海膳食干预的潜在调节效应之间的相关性。黄洁 叶鹏 Guasch-Ferré M Hu FB Ruiz-Canela M Bulló M Toledo E Wang DD Corella D Gómez-Gracia E Fiol M Estruch R Lapetra J Fitó M Arós F Serra-Majem L Ros E Dennis C Liang L Clish CB Martínez-González MA Salas-Salvadó J 2017中华高血压杂志2017,25,12:2
3Dendritic cell deficiencies persist seven months after SARS-CoV-2 infection显示文摘Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus(SARS-CoV)-2 infection induces an exacerbated inflammation driven by innate immunity components.Dendritic cells(DCs)play a key role in the defense against viral infections,for instance plasmacytoid DCs(pDCs),have the capacity to produce vast amounts of interferon-alpha(IFN-α).In COVID-19 there is a deficit in DC numbers and IFN-αproduction,which has been associated with disease severity.In this work,we described that in addition to the DC deficiency,several DC activation and homing markers were altered in acute COVID-19 patients,which were associated with multiple inflammatory markers.Remarkably,previously hospitalized and nonhospitalized patients remained with decreased numbers of CD1c+myeloid DCs and pDCs seven months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.Moreover,the expression of DC markers such as CD86 and CD4 were only restored in previously nonhospitalized patients,while no restoration of integrinβ7 and indoleamine 2,3-dyoxigenase(IDO)levels were observed.These findings contribute to a better understanding of the immunological sequelae of COVID-19.Alberto Pérez-Gómez Joana Vitallé Carmen Gasca-Capote Alicia Gutierrez-Valencia María Trujillo-Rodriguez Ana Serna-Gallego Esperanza Muñoz-Muela María de los Reyes Jiménez-Leon Mohamed Rafii-El-Idrissi Benhnia Inmaculada Rivas-Jeremias Cesar Sotomayor Cristina Roca-Oporto Nuria Espinosa Carmen Infante-Domínguez Juan Carlos Crespo-Rivas Alberto Fernández-Villar Alexandre Pérez-González Luis Fernando López-Cortés Eva Poveda Ezequiel Ruiz-Mateos JoséMiguel Cisneros Sonsoles Salto-Alejandre Judith Berastegui-Cabrera Pedro Camacho-Martínez Carmen Infante-Domínguez Marta Carretero-Ledesma Juan Carlos Crespo-Rivas Eduardo Márquez JoséManuel Lomas Claudio Bueno Rosario Amaya JoséAntonio Lepe Jerónimo Pachón Elisa Cordero Javier Sánchez-Céspedes Manuela Aguilar-Guisado Almudena Aguilera Clara Aguilera Teresa Aldabo-Pallas Verónica Alfaro-Lara Cristina Amodeo Javier Ampuero María Dolores Avilés Maribel Asensio Bosco Barón-Franco Lydia Barrera-Pulido Rafael Bellido-Alba Máximo Bernabeu-Wittel Candela Caballero-Eraso Macarena Cabrera Enrique Calderón Jesús Carbajal-Guerrero Manuela Cid-Cumplido Yael Corcia-Palomo Juan Delgado Antonio Domínguez-Petit Alejandro Deniz Reginal Dusseck-Brutus Ana Escoresca-Ortega Fátima Espinosa Nuria Espinosa Michelle Espinoza Carmen Ferrándiz-Millón Marta Ferrer Teresa Ferrer Ignacio Gallego-Texeira Rosa Gámez-Mancera Emilio García Horacio García-Delgado Manuel García-Gutiérrez María Luisa Gascón-Castillo Aurora González-Estrada Demetrio González Carmen Gómez-González Rocío González-León Carmen Grande-Cabrerizo Sonia Gutiérrez Carlos Hernández-Quiles Inmaculada Concepción Herrera-Melero Marta Herrero-Romero Luis Jara Carlos Jiménez-Juan Silvia Jiménez-Jorge Mercedes Jiménez-Sánchez Julia Lanseros-Tenllado Carmina López Isabel López Álvaro López-Barrios Luis F.López-Cortés Rafael Luque-Márquez Daniel Macías-García Guillermo Martín-Gutiérrez Luis Martín-Villén JoséMolina Aurora Morillo María Dolores Navarro-Amuedo Dolores Nieto-Martín Francisco Ortega María Paniagua-García Amelia Peña-Rodríguez Esther Pérez Manuel Poyato Julia Praena-Segovia Rafaela Ríos Cristina Roca-Oporto Jesús F.Rodríguez María Jesús Rodríguez-Hernández Santiago Rodríguez-Suárez Ángel Rodríguez-Villodres Nieves Romero-Rodríguez Ricardo Ruiz Zida Ruiz de Azua Celia Salamanca Sonia Sánchez Víctor Manuel Sánchez-Montagut César Sotomayor Alejandro Suárez Benjumea Javier Toral 2021Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021,18,9:2
4Superovulation and in vitro oocyte maturation in three species of mice (Mus musculus,Mus spretus and Mus spicilegus)显示文摘Martín-Coello J González R Crespo C 2008Theriogenology2008,70,6:1
5Randomised comparison of combined step-down prednisolone, methotrexate and sulphasalazine with sulphasalazine alone in early rheumatoid arthritis显示文摘Maarten Boers Arco C Verhoeven Harry M Markusse Mart AFJ van de Laar Rene Westhovens J Christiaan van Denderen Derkjen van Zeben Ben AC Dijkmans Andre J Peeters Piet Jacobs Hans R van den Brink Hubert JA Schouten Désirée MFM van der Heijde Annelies Boonen 1997The Lancet1997,,9074:1
6Virtual Environments:A Multi-disciplinary Field显示文摘 Delgado-Mata C Aylett R 2006UPGRADE2006,7,2:1
7Analyzing comprtition between the high speed tran and alternative modes-The case of the Madrid-Zaragoza-Barcelona Corridor显示文摘Roman C Espino R Martín J C 2010Journal of Choice Modelling2010,3,1:1
8A phase I, dose - finding study of sunitinib combined with cisplatin and 5 - fluorouracil in patients with ad- vanced gastric cancer显示文摘G? MEZ- MART? N C1 SALAZAR R MONTAGUT C GIL- MART? N M 2013Invest New Drugs2013,31,2:1
9Preparation of hydrolysates from tobacco stalks and ethanolic fermentation by Saccharomyces cerevisiae显示文摘Martín C Fernández T García R 2002World Journal of Microbiology&Biotechnology2002,18,9:1
10Vegetation succession on reclaimed coal wastes in Spain: the influence of soil and environmental factors显示文摘Alday J G Marts R H Martinez-Ruiz C 2011Applied Vegetation Science2011,14,1:1
11Performance monitoring of industrial controllers based on the predictability of controller behavior 显示文摘Ghraizid R A Mart'inez E Prada C'esar de 2007Computers & Chemical Engineering2007,31,56:1
12Analysis of skin testing and serum-specific immunoglobulin E to predict airway reactivity to cat allergens显示文摘Fernández C Cárdenas R Martín D 2007Clin Exp Allergy2007,37,3:1
13aroA gene PCR-RFLP diversity pattems in Haemophilus parasuis and Actinobacillus species显示文摘Río M L Martín C B Navas J 2006Res Vet Sci2006,80,1:1
14Minerals in plant food:Effect of agricultural practices and role in human health:a review显示文摘MART(I)NEZ-BALLESTA M C DOMINGUEZ-PERLES R MORENO D A 0,,02:1
15Free amino acids and other non-volatile compounds formed during processing of Iberian ham显示文摘L Martı́n T Antequera J Ventanas R Benı́tez-Donoso J.J Córdoba 2001Meat Science2001,,4:1
16Brain MRI abnormalities in muscular dystrophy due to FKRP mutations显示文摘Quijano R C S Mart I Makri S 2006Brain & Development2006,28,4:1
17Protection against Fas-in-duced liver apoptosis in transgenic mice expressing cyclooxygenase 2in hepatocytes显示文摘Casado M MolláB Roy R Fernández-Martínez A Cucarella C Mayoral R Bosca L Martín-Sanz P 2007Hepatology2007,45,:1
18Intensive care adult patients with severe respiratory failure caused by influenza A(H1N1)v in Spain显示文摘Rello J Rodríguez A Ibaez P Socias L Cebrian J Marques A Guerrero J Ruiz-Santana S Marquez E Del Nogal-Saez F Alvarez-Lerma F Martínez S Ferrer M Avellanas M Granada R Maraví-Poma E Albert P SierraR Vidaur L Ortiz P Prieto del Portillo I Galván B León-Gil C H1N1SEMICYUC Working Group 2009Crit Care2009,13,5:1
19Effect of microbial pretreatment on enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation of cotton stalks fiJr ethanol production 显示文摘Shi Jian Ratna R S Mart C el al 2009Biomass and Bioenergy2009,33,4:1
20Synthesis erosslinking and flame retardanee of polymers of boron-containing difunctional styrenic monomers 显示文摘C Mart'n B J Hunt J R Ebdon 2006Reactive & Funetional Polymers2006,66,:1
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