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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1冠状动脉内皮功能障碍患者循环MOTS-c水平下调显示文摘MOTS-c是一种新发现的线粒体衍生肽,其在调节代谢稳态中起作用。该研究旨在研究在没有显著冠状动脉结构性病变的患者中循环MOTS-c水平是否也与内皮功能障碍相关。方法:纳入无冠状动脉结构性病变的复发性心绞痛并接受冠状动脉造影和内皮功能检测的患者40例。Qin Q Delrio S Wan J Jay Widmer R Cohen P Lerman LO Lerman A 刘青 叶鹏 2018中华高血压杂志2018,26,2:14
2Liver expression of steroid hormones and Apolipoprotein D receptors in hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the tissular expression of Androgen (A), Estrogen (E) and Progesterone (Pg) receptors, and Apolipoprotein D (ApoD), in liver tumors from resected hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cases in order to assess their possible relationship to prognosis. METHODS: We performed an immunohistochemical study using tissue microarrays (containing more than 260 cancer specimens, from 31 HCC patients and controls) to determine the presence of specif ic antibodies against AR, ER, PgR and ApoD, correlating their findings with several clinico-pathological and biological variables. The staining results were categorized using a semi-quantitive score based on their intensity, and the percentage of immunostained cells was measured. RESULTS: A total of 21 liver tumors (67.7%) were positive for AR; 16 (51.6%) for ER; 26 (83.9%) for PgR and 12 (38.7%) stained for ApoD. We have found a wide variability in the immunostaining score values for each protein, with a median (range) of 11.5 (11.5-229.5) for AR; 11.1 (8.5-65) for ER; 14.2 (4-61) for PgR; and 37.7 (13.8-81.1) for ApoD. A history of heavy ethanol consumption, correlated positively with AR and PgR and negatively with ER status. HCV chronic infection also correlated positively with AR and PgR status. However, the presence of ApoD immunostaining did not correlate with any of these variables. Tumors with a positive immuno-staining for PgR showed a better prognosis. CONCLUSION: Our results indicate a moderate clinical value of the steroid receptor status in HCC, emphasizing the need to perform further studies in order to evaluate the possible role of new hormonal-based therapies.FJ Vizoso M Rodriguez A Altadill ML González-Diéguez A Linares LO González S Junquera F Fresno-Forcelledo MD Corte L Rodrigo 2007World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,23:11
3Clinical significance of NOD2/CARD15 and Toll-like receptor 4 gene single nucleotide polymorphisms in inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the role of genetic factors in the pathogenesis of Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), we investigated the single nucleotide poly- morphisms (SNPs) of NOD2/CARD15 (R702W, G908R and L1007fi nsC), and Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) genes (D299G and T399I) in a selected inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) population coming from Southern Italy. METHODS: Allele and genotype frequencies of NOD2/ CARD15 (R702W, G908R and L1007finsC) and TLR4 (D299G and T399I) SNPs were examined in 133 CD pa-tients, in 45 UC patients, and in 103 healthy controls. A genotype-phenotype correlation was performed. RESULTS: NOD2/CARD15 R702W mutation was sig-nificantly more frequent in CD (9.8%) than in controls (2.4%, P = 0.001) and in UC (2.3%, P = 0.03). No sig-nificant difference was found between UC patients and control group (P > 0.05). In CD and UC patients, no signifi cant association with G908R variant was found. L1007f insC SNP showed an association with CD (9.8%) compared with controls (2.9%, P = 0.002) and UC patients (2.3%, P = 0.01). Moreover, in CD patients, G908R and L1007finsC mutations were significantly associated with different phenotypes compared to CD wild-type patients. No association of IBD with the TLR4 SNPs was found in either cohort (allele frequencies: D299G-controls 3.9%, CD 3.7%, UC 3.4%, P > 0.05; T399I-controls 2.9%, CD 3.0%, UC 3.4%, P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: These findings confirm that, in our IBD patients selected from Southern Italy, the NOD2/ CARD15, but not TLR4 SNPs, are associated with in-creased risk of CD.Luciana Rigoli Claudio Romano Rosario Alberto Caruso Maria A Lo Presti Chiara Di Bella Vincenzo Procopio Giuseppina Lo Giudice Maria Amorini Giuseppe Costantino Maria D Sergi Caterina Cuppari Giovanna Elisa Calabrò Romina Gallizzi Carmelo Damiano Salpietro Walter Fries 2008World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,28:8
4Techniques and accuracy of thoracolumbar pedicle screw placement显示文摘Pedicle screw instrumentation has been used to stabilize the thoracolumbar spine for several decades. Although pedicle screws were originally placed via a freehand technique, there has been a movement in favor of pedicle screw placement with the aid of imaging. Such assistive techniques include fluoroscopy guidance and stereotactic navigation. Imaging has the benefit of increased visualization of a pedicle's trajectory, but can result in increased morbidity associated with radiation exposure, increased time expenditure, and possible workflow interruption. Many institutions have reported high accuracies with each of these three core techniques. However, due to differing definitions of accuracy and varying radiographic analyses, it is extremely difficult to compare studies side-by-side to determine which techniques are superior. From the literature, it can be concluded that pedicles of vertebrae within the mid-thoracic spine and vertebrae that have altered morphology due to scoliosis or other deformities are the most difficult to cannulate. Thus, spine surgeons would benefit the most from using assistive technologies in these circumstances. All other pedicles in thethoracolumbar spine should theoretically be cannulated with ease via a free-hand technique, given appropriate training and experience. Despite these global recommendations, appropriate techniques must be chosen at the surgeon's discretion. Such determinations should be based on the surgeon's experience and the specific pathology that will be treated.Varun Puvanesarajah Jason A Liauw Sheng-fu Lo Ioan A Lina Timothy F Witham 2014World Journal of Orthopedics2014,5,2:7
5Nodal dissection for patients with gastric cancer: a randomised controlled trial显示文摘Chew-Wun Wu Chao A Hsiung Su-Shun Lo Mao-Chin Hsieh Jen-Hao Chen Anna Fen-Yau Li Wing-Yiu Lui Jacqueline Whang-Peng 2006Lancet Oncology2006,,4:5
6Ribosome Biogenesis Factor Bmsl-like Is Essential for Liver Development in Zebrafish显示文摘Ribosome biogenesis in the nucleolus requires numerous nucleolar proteins and small non-coding RNAs.Among them is ribosome biogenesis factor Bmsl,which is highly conserved from yeast to human.In yeast,Bmsl initiates ribosome biogenesis through recruiting Rcll to pre-ribosomes.However,little is known about the biological function of Bmsl in vertebrates.Here we report that Bmsl plays an essential role in zebrafish liver development.We identified a zebrafish bms1l^(sq163) mutant which carries a T to A mutation in the gene bmsl-like(bms1l).This mutation results in L^(152) to Q^(152) substitution in a GTPase motif in Bmsll.Surprisingly,bmsll^(sq163) mutation confers hypoplasia specifically in the liver,exocrine pancreas and intestine after 3 days post-fertilization(dpf).Consistent with the bmsll^(sq163) mutant phenotypes,whole-mount in situ hybridization(WISH) on wild type embryos showed that bmsll transcripts are abundant in the entire digestive tract and its accessory organs.Immunostaining for phospho-Histone 3(P-H3) and TUNEL assay revealed that impairment of hepatoblast proliferation rather than cell apoptosis is one of the consequences of bms1l^(sq163) giving rise to an under-developed liver.Therefore,our findings demonstrate that Bmsll is necessary for zebrafish liver development.Yong Wanga,Yue Luoa,Yunhan Hong(b,),Jinrong Peng(a,),Lijan Lo(a,b,) a College of Animal Sciences,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China b Department of Biological Sciences,National University of Singapore,Science Drive 4,Singapore 117543,Singapore 2012Journal of Genetics and Genomics2012,39,9:4
7Transposon mouse models to elucidate the genetic mechanisms of hepatitis B viral induced hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘The major type of human liver cancer is hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC), and there are currently many risk factors that contribute to this deadly disease. The majority of HCC occurrences are associated with chronic hepatitis viral infection, and hepatitis B viral(HBV) infection is currently a major health problem in Eastern Asia. Elucidating the genetic mechanisms associated with HBV-induced HCC has been difficult due to the heterogeneity and genetic complexity associated with this disease. A repertoire of animal models has been broadly used to study the pathophysiology and to develop potential treatment regimens for HBVassociated HCC. The use of these animal models has provided valuable genetic information and has been an important contributor to uncovering the factors involved in liver malignant transformation, invasion and metastasis. Recently, transposon-based mouse models are becoming more widely used in liver cancer research to interrogate the genome by forward genetics and also used to validate genes rapidly in a reverse genetic manner. Importantly, these transposon-based rapid reverse genetic mouse models could become crucial in testing potential therapeutic agents before proceeding to clinical trials in human. Therefore, this review will cover the use of transposon-based mouse models toaddress the problems of liver cancer, especially HBVassociated HCC occurrences in Asia.Amy P Chiu Barbara R Tschida Lilian H Lo Branden S Moriarity Dewi K Rowlands David A Largaespada Vincent W Keng 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,42:2
8Composting salmon farm mortalities with passive areration显示文摘Liao P H Vizcarra A T Chen A Lo K V 1996Compost Science and Utilization1996,2,4:2
9SSJD15011600007878显示文摘María A. Mejía-Benítez Amélie Bonnefond Lo?c Yengo Marlène Huyvaert Aurélie Dechaume Jesús Peralta-Romero Miguel Klünder-Klünder Jaime García Mena Julia S. El-Sayed Moustafa Mario Falchi Miguel Cruz Philippe Froguel 2015Diabetologia2015,,2:2
10Application of highresolution thermal infrared remote sensing and GIS to assess the urban heat island effect 显示文摘Lo C P Quattrovhi D A and Luvall J C 1997International Journal of Remote Sensing1997,18,2:2
11Strategies to tackle the challenges of external beam radiotherapy for liver tumors显示文摘Primary and metastatic liver cancer is an increasingly common and difficult to control disease entity.Radiation offers a non-invasive treatment alternative for these patients who often have few options and a poor prognosis.However,the anatomy and aggressiveness of liver cancer poses significant challenges such as accurate localization at simulation and treatment,management of motion and appropriate selection of dose regimen.This article aims to review the options available and provide information for the practical implementation and/or improvement of liver cancer radiation programs within the context of stereotactic body radiotherapy and image-guided radiotherapy guidelines.Specific patient inclusion and exclusion criteria are presented given the significant toxicity found in certain sub-populations treated with radiation.Indeed,certain sub-populations,such as those with tumor thrombosis or those with larger lesions treated with transarterial chemoembolization,have been shown to have significant improvements in outcome with the addition of radiation and merit special consideration.Implementing a liver radiation programrequires three primary challenges to be addressed:(1) immobilization and motion management;(2) localization;and(3) dose regimen and constraint selection.Strategies to deal with motion include simple internal target volume(ITV) expansions,non-gated ITV reduction strategies,breath hold methods,and surrogate marker methods to enable gating or tracking.Localization of the tumor and organs-at-risk are addressed using contrast infusion techniques to take advantage of different normal liver and cancer vascular anatomy,imaging modalities,and margin management.Finally,a dose response has been demonstrated and dose regimens appear to be converging.A more uniform approach to treatment in terms of technique,dose selection and patient selection will allow us to study liver radiation in larger and,hopefully,multicenter randomized studies.Michael I Lock Jonathan Klein Hans T Chung Joseph M Herman Edward Y Kim William Small Nina A Mayr Simon S Lo 2017World Journal of Hepatology2017,9,14:2
12Data-snooping Biases in Tests of Financial Asset Pricing Models 显示文摘Lo A W MacKinlay A C 1990Review of Financial Studies1990,,3:1
13Selective glucoeorticoid control of Rho kinase isoforms regulate cell-cell interactions 显示文摘Rubenstein N M Callahan J A Lo D H 2007Biochem Biophys Res Commun2007,354,2:1
14Foundations of technical analysis:computational algorithms,statistical inference and empirical implementation显示文摘Lo A W Mamaysky H Wang J 2000The Journal of Finance2000,55,4:1
15Stock prices do not follow random walks:Evidence from a simple specification test显示文摘 MacKinlay 1988Review of Financial Studies1988,1,:1
16Characterization of volatile organic compounds and odorants associated with swine barn particulate matter using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-olfactometry 显示文摘Cai Lingshuang Jacek A Koziel Yin-Cheung Lo 2006Journal of Chromatography A2006,1102,12:1
17Vanillin inhibits matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression through down-regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB signaling pathway in human hepatoeellular carcinoma cells显示文摘Liang J A Wu S L Lo H Y 2009Mol Pharmacol2009,75,1:1
18Biomechanical correlations of lesions assocjated with traumatic diseases of the anterjor cruciate ligament:Analysis with MR显示文摘Demaria M Barbiera F Lo Casto A 1996Radiol Med Torino1996,91,6:1
19Advances in the preparation of magnetic nanoparticles by the microemulsion method显示文摘LO' PEZ PE' REZ J A LO' PEZ QUINTELA M A MIRA J 1997J Phys Chem B1997,101,41:1
20Microemulsion Dynamics and Reactions in Microemulsions显示文摘M A Lo'pez-Quimela C Tojo M C Blanco 2004Current Opinion in Colloid and Interface Science2004,9,34:1
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