|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Impact of mechanical bowel preparation in elective colorectal surgery:A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM To analyse the effect of mechanical bowel preparation vs no mechanical bowel preparation on outcome in patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery.METHODS Meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials and observational studies comparing adult patients receiving mechanical bowel preparation with those receiving no mechanical bowel preparation, subdivided into those receiving a single rectal enema and those who received no preparation at all prior to elective colorectal surgery. RESULTS A total of 36 studies(23 randomised controlled trials and 13 observational studies) including 21568 patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery were included. When all studies were considered, mechanical bowel preparation was not associated with any significant difference in anastomotic leak rates(OR = 0.90, 95%CI: 0.74 to 1.10, P = 0.32), surgical site infection(OR = 0.99, 95%CI: 0.80 to 1.24, P = 0.96), intraabdominal collection(OR = 0.86, 95%CI: 0.63 to 1.17, P = 0.34), mortality(OR = 0.85, 95%CI: 0.57 to 1.27, P = 0.43), reoperation(OR = 0.91, 95%CI: 0.75 to 1.12, P = 0.38) or hospital length of stay(overall mean difference 0.11 d, 95%CI:-0.51 to 0.73, P = 0.72), when compared with no mechanical bowel preparation, nor when evidence from just randomized controlledtrials was analysed. A sub-analysis of mechanical bowel preparation vs absolutely no preparation or a single rectal enema similarly revealed no differences in clinical outcome measures. CONCLUSION In the most comprehensive meta-analysis of mechanical bowel preparation in elective colorectal surgery to date, this study has suggested that the use of mechanical bowel preparation does not affect the incidence of postoperative complications when compared with no preparation. Hence, mechanical bowel preparation should not be administered routinely prior to elective colorectal surgery. | Katie E Rollins Hannah Javanmard-Emamghissi Dileep N Lobo | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，4： | 33 |
| 2 | Chlorophyll, anthocyanin, and gas exchange changes assessed by spectroradiometry in Fragaria chiloensis under salt stress显示文摘Chlorophyll and anthocyanin contents provide a valuable indicator of the status of a plant's physiology, but to be more widely utilized it needs to be assessed easily and non‐destructively. This is particularly evident in terms of assessing and exploiting germplasm for plant‐breeding programs. We report, for the first time, experiments with Fragaria chiloensis(L.)Duch. and the estimation of the effects of response to salinity stress(0, 30, and 60 mmol NaCl/L) in terms of these pigments content and gas exchange. It is shown that both pigments(which interestingly, themselves show a high correlation) give a good indication of stress response. Both pigments can be accurately predicted using spectral reflectance indices(SRI);however, the accuracy of the predictions was slightly improved using multilinear regression analysis models and genetic algorithm analysis. Specifically for chlorophyll content, unlike other species, the use of published SRI gave better indications ofstress response than Normalized Difference Vegetation Index.The effect of salt on gas exchange is only evident at the highest concentration and some SRI gave better prediction performance than the known Photochemical Reflectance Index. This information will therefore be useful for identifying tolerant genotypes to salt stress for incorporation in breeding programs. | Miguel Garriga Jorge B. Retamales Sebastián Romero-Bravo Peter D.S. Caligari Gustavo A. Lobos | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2014，56，5： | 8 |
| 3 | Synthesis, characteriza- tion and photoeatalytic properties of novel zinc germanate nano - materia]显示文摘 | Boppana V B R Hould N D Lobo R F | 2011 | J Solid State Chem2011，184，5： | 1 |
| 4 | Evaluation of alternative breeding programs for dual purpose zebu cattie显示文摘 | LOBO R N B MADALENA F E PENNA V M | 2000 | Rev Bras Zootec2000，29，5： | 1 |
| 5 | Downregulation of miRNA-200c links breast cancer stem cells with normal stem cells显示文摘 | Shimono Y Zabala M Cho R W Lobo N Dalerba P Qian D | 2009 | Cell2009，138，： | 1 |
| 6 | Effect of salt and wter balance on recovery of gastrointestinal function after elective colonic resection: a randomized controlled trial 显示文摘 | Lobo D N Bostock K A Neal K R | 2002 | Lancet2002，359，9320： | 1 |
| 7 | Relations between the photoluminescence efficiency of CdTe nanocrystals and their surface properties revealed by synchrotron XPS显示文摘 | BORCHERT H TALAPIN D V GAPONIK N MCGINLEY C ADAM S LOBO A MOLLER T WELLER H | 2003 | J Phys Chem B2003，107，36： | 1 |
| 8 | Toward Interactive-rate Simulation of Fluids with Moving Obstacles Using Navier-Stokes Equations显示文摘 | Chen J X Lobo N D V | 1995 | Graphical Models and Image Processing1995，57，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Age classification from facial images 显示文摘 | Kwon Y H Lobo N V | 1999 | Computer Vision and Image Understanding1999，74，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Ultrasound-guided supraclavicular block:outcome of 510 consecutive cases显示文摘 | Perlas A Lobo G Lo N | 2009 | Reg Anesth Pain Med2009，34，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Evaluation of nu- tritional support in acute pancreatitis显示文摘 | LOBO D N MEMON M A ALLISON S P | 2000 | Hr J Surg2000，87，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Effect of salt and water balance on recovery of gastrointestinal function after elective colonic resection: a randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Dileep N Lobo Kate A Bostock Keith R Neal Alan C Perkins Brain J Rowlands Simon P Allison | 2002 | The Lancet . 2002 (9320)2002，，9320： | 1 |
| 13 | Toward Interactive Rate Simulation of Fluids Using Navier-Stokes Equations 显示文摘 | J Chen N Lobo | 1995 | Graphical Models and Image Processing ($1049-9652)1995，57，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Interplasmid transpo- sition demonstrates piggyBac mobility in vertebrate species 显示文摘 | Lobo N F Fraser T S Adams J A | 2006 | Genetiea2006，128，123： | 1 |
| 15 | Intravitreal triamcinolone for cancer-associated retinopathy refractory to systemic therapy显示文摘 | Huynh N Shildkrot Y Lobo AM | 2012 | J Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect2012，2，： | 1 |
| 16 | General class of vacuum Brans-Dicke wormholes显示文摘 | Lobo F S N Oliverira M A | 2010 | Phys Rev D2010，81，06： | 1 |
| 17 | Association of reactive oxygen species levels and radioresistance in cancer stem cells显示文摘 | Diehn M Cho R W Lobo N A | 2009 | Nature2009，458，7239： | 1 |
| 18 | Toward interactive-rate simulation of fluids with moving obstacles using navier-stokes equations 显示文摘 | CHEN J LOBO N | 1995 | Graphical Models and Image Processing1995，57，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Ultrasuund-guided supraclavicular block: outcome of 510 consecutive cases 显示文摘 | Perlas A Lobo G Lo N | 2009 | Reg Anesth Pain Med2009，34，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Flame recognition in video显示文摘 | PHILLIPS W SHAN M Da VITORIA LOBO N | 2002 | Pattern Recognition Lettem2002，23，123： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员