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| 1 | Identification of the surgical indication line for the Denonvilliers’fascia and its anatomy in patients with rectal cancer显示文摘Background:The high rate of urogenital dysfunction after traditional total mesorectal excision(TME)has caused doubts among scholars on the standard fashion of dissection.We have proposed the necessity to preserve the Denonvilliers’fascia in patients with rectal cancer.However,how to accurately locate the Denonvilliers’fascia is unclear.This study aimed to explore anatomical features of the Denonvilliers’fascia by comparing autopsy findings and observations of surgical videos so as to propose a dissection method for the preservation of pelvic autonomic nerves during rectal cancer surgery.Methods:Five adult male cadaver specimens were dissected,and surgical videos of 135 patients who underwent TME for mid-low rectal cancer between January 2009 and February 2019 were reviewed to identify and compare the structure of the Denonvilliers’fascia.Results:The monolayer structure of the Denonvilliers’fascia was observed in 5 male cadaver specimens,and it was located between the rectum,the bottom of the bladder,the seminal vesicles,the vas deferens,and the prostate.The Denonvilliers’fascia was originated from the rectovesical pouch(or rectum-uterus pouch),down to fuse caudally with the rectourethral muscle at the apex of the prostate,and fused to the lateral ligaments on both sides.The fascia was thinner on the midline with a thickness of 1.06±0.10 mm.The crown shape of the Denonvilliers’fascia was slightly triangular,with a height of approximately 5.42±0.16 cm at midline.Nerves were more densely distributed in front of the Denonvilliers’fascia than behind,especially on both sides of it.Under laparoscopic view,the Denonvilliers’fascia was originated at the lowest point of the rectovesical pouch(or rectum-uterus pouch),with a thickened white line which was a good mark for identifying the Denonvilliers’fascia.Conclusion:Identification of the surgical indication line for the Denonvilliers’fascia could help us identify the Denonvilliers’fascia,and it would improve our ability to protect the pelvic autonomic function of patients undergoing TME for rectal cancer. | Jianglong Huang Jing Liu Jiafeng Fang Zongheng Zeng Bo Wei Tufeng Chen Hongbo Wei | 2020 | Cancer Communications2020，40，1： | 10 |
| 2 | Drawdown mechanism of light particles in baffled stirred tank for the KR desulphurization process显示文摘To improve the efficiency of the desulfurization process, the drawdown mechanism of light particles in stirred tank is studied in this paper. For both up and down pumping modes, the just drawdown speeds(Njd) of floating particles in transformative Kanbara Reactor(KR) are measured in one and four baffled stirred tanks experimentally. Then numerical simulations with standard k-ε model coupled with volume of fluid model(VOF) and discrete phase model(DPM) are conducted to analyze the flow field at the just drawdown speed Njd. The torques on the impeller obtained from experiments and simulations agree well with each other, which indicates the validity of our numerical simulations. Based on the simulations, three main drawdown mechanisms for floating particles, the axial circulation, turbulent fluctuation and largescale eddies, are analyzed. It's found that the axial circulation dominates the drawdown process at small submergence(S = 1/4 T and 1/3 T) and the large-scale eddies play a major role at large submergence(S = 2/3 T and 3/4 T). Besides, the turbulent fluctuation affects the drawdown process significantly for up pumping mode at small submergence(S = 1/4 T and 1/3 T) and for down pumping mode at large submergence(S = 2/3 T and 3/4 T). This paper helps to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the KR desulphurizer drawdown process in the baffled stirred tank. | Meng Li Yangbo Tan Jianglong Sun De Xie Zeng Liu | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2019，27，2： | 8 |
| 3 | Cu(II)-Catalyzed Ligand-Free Oxidation of Diarylmethanes and Second Alcohols in Water显示文摘我们开发了催化的简单、有效的 Cu (II ) 用水里的 70%tert 丁基 hydroperoxide (TBHP ) 的 diarylmethanes 和第二等的白酒的 ligand 免费的氧化。一系列 diarylmethanes 直接在 67%-98% 收益被氧化进 diaryl 酉同类。另外,各种各样的第二等的白酒也在 48%-98% 收益被转变成需要的产品。重要地,当任何器官的溶剂,表面活化剂,或阶段转移代理人不在时的催化系统,为各种各样的功能的组有一个宽底层范围和高忍耐。 | Jianglong Wu Yan Liu Xiaowei Ma Ping Liu Chengzhi Gu Bin Dai | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2017，35，9： | 5 |
| 4 | New Data on Lithium Isotopic Geochemistry of the No. X03 Lithium Vein in the Jiajika Super-Large Lithium Deposit, Sichuan, China显示文摘Objective The No.X03 lithium pegmatite vein in the Jiajika lithium deposit in western Sichuan is a newly discovered super-large vein which contains an identified reserves of643,100 tons Li2O.Lithium has two stable isotopes(~6Li and^7Li),and^6Li is a key raw material for nuclear fusion.Significant fractionation of lithium isotopes is almost nonexistent during partial melting。 | LIU Lijun WANG Denghong HOU Jianglong ZHAO Yue ZHANG Yujie | 2019 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2019，93，6： | 4 |
| 5 | Long-term exposure to decabrominated diphenyl ether mpairs CD8 T-cell function in adult mice显示文摘 | Weihong Zeng Ying Wang Zhicui Liu Asma Khanniche Qingliang Hu Yan Feng Weiyi Ye Jianglong Yang Shujun Wang Lin Zhou Hao Shen Yan Wang | 2014 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2014，11，4： | 3 |
| 6 | An overview on oxyfuel coal combustion—State of the art research and technology development显示文摘 | Terry Wall Yinghui Liu Chris Spero Liza Elliott Sameer Khare Renu Rathnam Farida Zeenathal Behdad Moghtaderi Bart Buhre Changdong Sheng Raj Gupta Toshihiko Yamada Keiji Makino Jianglong Yu | 2009 | Chemical Engineering Research and Design2009，，8： | 1 |
| 7 | BCC-ESM1 Model Datasets for the CMIP6 Aerosol Chemistry Model Intercomparison Project (AerChemMIP)显示文摘BCC-ESM1 is the first version of the Beijing Climate Center’s Earth System Model,and is participating in phase 6 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project(CMIP6).The Aerosol Chemistry Model Intercomparison Project(AerChemMIP)is the only CMIP6-endorsed MIP in which BCC-ESM1 is involved.All AerChemMIP experiments in priority 1 and seven experiments in priorities 2 and 3 have been conducted.The DECK(Diagnostic,Evaluation and Characterization of Klima)and CMIP historical simulations have also been run as the entry card of CMIP6.The AerChemMIP outputs from BCC-ESM1 have been widely used in recent atmospheric chemistry studies.To facilitate the use of the BCC-ESM1 datasets,this study describes the experiment settings and summarizes the model outputs in detail.Preliminary evaluations of BCC-ESM1 are also presented,revealing that:the climate sensitivities of BCC-ESM1 are well within the likely ranges suggested by IPCC AR5;the spatial structures of annual mean surface air temperature and precipitation can be reasonably captured,despite some common precipitation biases as in CMIP5 and CMIP6 models;a spurious cooling bias from the 1960s to 1990s is evident in BCC-ESM1,as in most other ESMs;and the mean states of surface sulfate concentrations can also be reasonably reproduced,as well as their temporal evolution at regional scales.These datasets have been archived on the Earth System Grid Federation(ESGF)node for atmospheric chemistry studies. | Jie ZHANG Tongwen WU Fang ZHANG Kalli FURTADO Xiaoge XIN Xueli SHI Jianglong LI Min CHU Li ZHANG Qianxia LIU Jinghui Yan Min WEI Qiang MA | 2021 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2021，38，2： | 1 |
| 8 | The effect of microstructure on the laser-induced transverse voltage in Pb-doped Bi 2 Sr 2 Co 2 O y thin films on tilted substrates显示文摘 | Guoying Yan Shufang Wang Shanshan Chen Fuqiang Liu Zilong Bai Jianglong Wang Wei Yu Guangsheng Fu | 2013 | Applied Physics A2013，，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Excellent mechanical properties and large magnetocaloric effect of spark plasma sintered Ni-Mn-In-Co alloy显示文摘The Ni43.75Mn37.5In12.5Co6.25 alloy was obtained by using the spark plasma sintering(SPS)technique.The martensitic transformation,magnetic and mechanical properties of the SPS alloy were investigated.Key findings demonstrate that the martensitic transformation temperature of this alloy is about 10 K lower than that of the as-cast one.Both SPS and as-cast alloys show a 7 layered modulated martensite(7M)at room temperature.The compressive fracture strength and strain of the SPS alloy increase by 176.92%and 33.33%compared with the as-cast alloy,achieving 1440 MPa and 14%,respectively.The maximum magnetic entropy change Smis 17.1 J kg^(-1)K^(-1)for the SPS alloy at the magnetic field of 5 T. | Jing Bai Die Liu Jianglong Gu Xinjun Jiang Xinzeng Liang Ziqi Guan Yudong Zhang Claude Esling Xiang Zhao Liang Zuo | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，15： | 1 |
| 10 | Research progress of p-type Fe-based skutterudite thermoelectric materials显示文摘Filled skutterudite is currently one of the most promising intermediate-temperature thermoelectric(TE)materials,having good thermoelectric transport performance and excellent mechanical properties.For the preparation of high-efficiency filled skutterudite TE devices,it is important to have p-and n-type filled skutterudite TE materials with matching performance.However,the current TE properties of p-type Fe-based filled skutterudite materials are worse than n-type filled skutterudite materials.Therefore,how to obtain high-performance p-type Fe-based filled skutterudite materials is the key to preparation of high-efficiency skutterudite-based TE devices.This review summarizes some methods for optimizing the thermal transport performance of p-type filled skutterudite materials at the atomic-molecular and nano-mesoscopic scale that have been used in recent years.These methods include doping,multi-atom filling,and use of low-dimensional structure and of nanocomposite.In addition,the synergistic optimization methods of the electrical and thermal transport parameters and advanced preparation technologies of p-type filled skutterudite materials in recent years are also briefly summarized.These optimizational methods and advanced preparation technologies can significantly improve the TE properties of p-type Fe-based filled skutterudite materials. | Xin TONG Zhiyuan LIU Jianglong ZHU Ting YANG Yonggui WANG Ailin XIA | 2021 | Frontiers of Materials Science2021，15，3： | 1 |
| 11 | First-principles calculations of Ni–(Co)–Mn–Cu–Ti all-d-metal Heusler alloy on martensitic transformation,mechanical and magnetic properties显示文摘The martensitic transformation,mechanical,and magnetic properties of the Ni_(2)Mn_(1.5-x)Cu_(x)Ti_(0.5) (x=0.125,0.25,0.375,0.5) and Ni_(2-y)Co_(y)Mn_(1.5-x)Cu_(x)Ti_(0.5)[(x=0.125,y=0.125,0.25,0.375,0.5) and (x=0.125,0.25,0.375,y=0.625)]alloys were systematically studied by the first-principles calculations.For the formation energy,the martensite is smaller than the austenite,the Ni–(Co)–Mn–Cu–Ti alloys studied in this work can undergo martensitic transformation.The austenite and non-modulated (NM) martensite always present antiferromagnetic state in the Ni_(2)Mn_(1.5-x)Cu_(x)Ti_(0.5) and Ni_(2-y)Co_(y)Mn_(1.5-x)Cu_(x)Ti_(0.5) (y<0.625) alloys.When y=0.625 in the Ni_(2-y)Co_(y)Mn_(1.5-x)Cu_(x)Ti_(0.5) series,the austenite presents ferromagnetic state while the NM martensite shows antiferromagnetic state.Cu doping can decrease the thermal hysteresis and anisotropy of the Ni–(Co)–Mn–Ti alloy.Increasing Mn and decreasing Ti content can improve the shear resistance and normal stress resistance,but reduce the toughness in the Ni–Mn–Cu–Ti alloy.And the ductility of the Co–Cu co-doping alloy is inferior to that of the Ni–Mn–Cu–Ti and Ni–Co–Mn–Ti alloys.The electronic density of states was studied to reveal the essence of the mechanical and magnetic properties. | Huaxin Qi Jing Bai Miao Jin Jiaxin Xu Xin Liu Ziqi Guan Jianglong Gu Daoyong Cong Xiang Zhao Liang Zuo | 2023 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2023，30，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Scanning electron mi- croscopy study of laser coating microstructures 显示文摘 | Liu Jianglong Ding Peidao Shi Gongqi | 1994 | Materials Characterization1994，33，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Will Tax Burden Be a Stumbling Block to Carbon-Emission Reduction? Evidence from OECD Countries显示文摘The influence of taxation on the economy and society is everywhere. Given the fact that CO_(2) emission is closely connected with human activities, the question naturally arises whether the tax burden affects the carbon emissions. To address this issue, based on the data of 21 OECD countries over the period from 1991–2014, we use the ratio of tax revenue to GDP as a proxy of the tax burden and employ a panel quantile model with the non-additive fixed effects for analysis. The results suggest that the impact of the tax burden on carbon emissions is heterogeneous across countries based on the level of carbon emissions. Moreover, we find a stable U-shaped relationship between the tax burden and carbon emissions whether for countries with a high or low level of carbon emissions. Our findings suggest that moderate taxes could help reduce carbon emissions, but the effect of excessive taxation is the opposite. | Yishuai REN Yong JIANG Chaoqun MA Jianglong LIU Jing CHEN | 2021 | Journal of Systems Science and Information2021，9，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Tempering behaviour of hardened surface of tl high speed tool steel after laser heating显示文摘 | Jianglong Liu Qing Quan Luo | 1993 | Materials Leltters1993，16，： | 1 |
| 15 | Boundedness for Multilinear Commutators of Marcinkiewicz Integral on Morrey-Herz Spaces with Non Doubling Measures显示文摘In this paper, the authors establish the boundedness of multilinear commutators generated by a Marcinkiewicz integral operator and a RBMO(μ) function on homogeneous Morrey-Herz spaces with non doubling measures. | Jianglong Wu Qingguo Liu | 2013 | Analysis in Theory and Applications2013，29，1： | 0 |
| 16 | First-principles investigation of B2 partial disordered structure,martensitic transformation, elastic and magnetic properties of all-d-metal Ni-Mn-Ti Heusler alloys显示文摘In this work,the B2 partial disordered structure of the austenitic parent phase,martensitic transformation,elastic and magnetic properties of the Ni8 Mn4+xTi4-x(x=0,1 and 2) Heusler alloys have been systematically investigated by the first-principles calculations.The preferential atomic occupation of B2 structure is one Ti atom exchange with the nearest neighboring Mn atom from the view of lowest energy principle.This disordered exchange sites(Mn-Ti) and the excess Mn atoms occupying the Ti sites(MnTi)could reduce the nearest Mn-Mn distance,resulting in the anti ferromagnetic state in the austenitic and martensitic phases of the alloys.The total magnetic moment of the alloy decreases with the increasing Mn content;it is ascribed to the antiferromagnetic magnetic moments of the excess Mn atoms.When x=0,the alloy does not undergo martensitic transformation since the austenite has absolute phase stability.The martensitic transformation will occur during cooling process for x=1 or 2,owing to the energy difference between the austenite and the martensite could provide the driving force for the phase transformation.The elastic properties of the cubic austenitic phase for the Ni2 MnTi alloy is calculated,and the results reveal the reason why Ni-Mn-Ti alloy has excellent mechanical properties.The origin of martensitic transformation and magnetic properties was discussed based on the electronic density of states. | Ziqi Guan Jing Bai Jianglong Gu Xinzeng Liang Die Liu Xinjun Jiang Xiang Zhao Liang Zuo | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，9： | 0 |
| 17 | Distributed state estimation for heterogeneous mobile sensor networks with stochastic observation loss显示文摘The problem of distributed fusion and random observation loss for mobile sensor networks is investigated herein.In view of the fact that the measured values,sampling frequency and noise of various sensors are different,the observation model of a heterogeneous network is constructed.A binary random variable is introduced to describe the drop of observation component and the topology switching problem caused by complete observation loss is also considered.A cubature information filtering algorithm is adopted to design local filters for each observer to suppress the negative effects of measurement noise.To derive a consistent and accurate estimation result,a novel weighted average consensus-based filtering approach is put forward.For the sensor that suffers from observation loss,its local prediction information vector is fused with the information contribution vectors of the neighbors to obtain the local estimation.Then the consensus weight matrix is designed for consensus-based distributed collaborative information fusion.The boundness of the estimation errors is proved by employing the stochastic stability theory.In the end,two numerical examples are offered to assert the validity of the presented method. | Yingrong YU Jianglong YU Yishi LIU Zhang REN | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2022，35，2： | 0 |
| 18 | Photovoltaic characteristics of Ca_3Co_4O_9/Nb-doped SrTiO_3 heterojunction显示文摘Ca3Co4O9/Nb-SrTiO3 heterojunction with good rectifying behavior at room temperature was fabricated by growing a layer of Ca3Co4O9 film on the 1wt% Nb-doped SrTiO3 substrate by means of the chemical solution deposition technique.A large open-circuit voltage signal with the response time of tens of nanosecond was observed at room temperature when the Ca3Co4O9 layer of the heterojunction was illuminated under the 308 nm irradiation and no voltage signal was detected under the 10.6 μm irradiation.A mechanism based on the photovoltaic effect of a p-n junction was proposed to explain the experimental results.The present work shows a great potential of this new heterojunction as photoelectric devices. | WANG ShuFang LIU FuQiang YAN GuoYing CHEN ShanShan CHEN JingChun WANG JiangLong Yu Wei FU GuangSheng | 2012 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2012，55，5： | 0 |
| 19 | Effects of surface vortex on the drawdown and dispersion of floating particles in stirred tanks显示文摘The effects of surface vortex on the drawdown and dispersion of floating particles in stirred tanks were investigated.Particle distribution and power consumption were analyzed by experiments and numerical simulations in both baffled and unbaffled tanks agitated by a Rushton impeller.In unbaffled tanks,a non-aggregation rule was applied and the average dispersion index was found to serve as a reasonable prediction of the full drawdown of floating particles.The critical impeller speeds in an unbaffled tank were higher than those in a tank with vertical baffles.At each immersion depth in a baffled tank,particles distributed more uniformly and more power was consumed.Comparison of snapshots of the baffled and unbaffled tanks shows that the surface vortex increases the drawdown speed while it decreases the particle distribution uniformity and power consumption.Therefore,the use of baffles to suppress the surface vortex provides for a more uniform particle distribution in stirred tanks. | Wentao Xu Yangbo Tan Meng Li Jianglong Sun De Xie Zeng Liu | 2020 | Particuology2020，18，2： | 0 |
| 20 | Investigating the ENSO prediction skills of the Beijing Climate Center climate prediction system version 2显示文摘The El Niño-Southern Oscillation(ENSO)ensemble prediction skills of the Beijing Climate Center(BCC)climate prediction system version 2(BCC-CPS2)are examined for the period from 1991 to 2018.The upper-limit ENSO predictability of this system is quantified by measuring its“potential”predictability using information-based metrics,whereas the actual prediction skill is evaluated using deterministic and probabilistic skill measures.Results show that:(1)In general,the current operational BCC model achieves an effective 10-month lead predictability for ENSO.Moreover,prediction skills are up to 10–11 months for the warm and cold ENSO phases,while the normal phase has a prediction skill of just 6 months.(2)Similar to previous results of the intermediate coupled models,the relative entropy(RE)with a dominating ENSO signal component can more effectively quantify correlation-based prediction skills compared to the predictive information(PI)and the predictive power(PP).(3)An evaluation of the signal-dependent feature of the prediction skill scores suggests the relationship between the“Spring predictability barrier(SPB)”of ENSO prediction and the weak ENSO signal phase during boreal spring and early summer. | Yanjie Cheng Youmin Tang Tongwen Wu Xiaoge Xin Xiangwen Liu Jianglong Li Xiaoyun Liang Qiaoping Li Junchen Yao Jinghui Yan | 2022 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2022，41，5： | 0 |
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