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| 1 | Pollen-inferred vegetation and environmental changes since 16.7 ka BP at Balikun Lake, Xinjiang显示文摘A high-resolution fossil pollen record from the sedimentary cores of Balikun Lake, northwestern China, combined with modern surface pollen data, is used to reconstruct the history of vegetation and climatic change since 16.7 cal. ka BP. Fossil pollen assem-blages and lithology indicate that the study area was dominated by desert. The desert had extremely arid climate and lower effec-tive moisture during 16.7–7.9 cal. ka BP, especially from 16.7 to 8.9 cal. ka BP when the lake maybe dried up. During 8.9–7.9 cal. ka BP, the environment gradually recovered in this area. It was then followed by the optimum period from 7.9 to 4.3 cal. Ka BP, when the effective moisture obviously increased. It was characterized by the typical desert-steppe/steppe vegetation and was ac-companied with several patch-birch woodlands around the lake. After that, a short but extremely arid climatic event occurred during 4.3–3.8 cal. ka BP, and the vegetation quickly changed from desert-steppe/steppe to desert. It was a relatively optimum period from 3.8 to 0.53 cal. ka BP showing typical desert-steppe/meadow-steppe landscape. Since 0.53 cal. ka BP, the climate has shown signs of deteriorating again. Furthermore, regional comparison shows that the characteristics of climatic and environmental evolution in this area were clearly different from East Asia monsoonal area during the last 16.7 cal. ka BP. It was characterized by the arid climate during the late-glacial and early Holocene, and relatively wet during the mid-late Holocene. | TAO ShiChen AN ChenBang CHEN FaHu TANG LingYu WANG ZongLi LU YanBin LI ZhiFei ZHENG TongMing ZHAO JiaJu | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，22： | 20 |
| 2 | Palaeoecological and palaeoenvironmental significance of someimportant spores and micro-algae in Quaternary deposits显示文摘Spores of ferns and allied plants, and micro-algae frequently occur in abundance in Quaternary deposits, but their palaeoenvironmental significance is seldom evaluated. This paper presents morphological descriptions of spores of Selaginella sinensis (Desv.) Spring, 1843 (Selaginellaceae) and Ceratopteris cf. thalictroides (L.) Brongniart, 1821 (Parkeriaceae) and the algae Pediastrum boryanum (Turpin) Meneghini, 1840, P. simplex Meyen, 1829, P. integrum N geli, 1849 (all Hydrodictyaceae), Spiniferites Mantell, 1850, emend. Sarjeant, 1970 (Spiniferitaceae) and Concentricystes Rossignal, 1962, emend. Jiabo, 1978 (systematic position unclear), and discusses their occurrence in mostly Quaternary sedimentary successions. All are closely associated with aquatic habitats. Extant Selaginella sinensis often colonizes fairly wet hillsides and gaps between rocks, and shady sides of ravines and slopes; it is also found within thickets of trees and shrubs (boscages) and in forests with calcareous soils. Ceratopteris thalictroides, Pediastrum and Concentricystes inhabit freshwater lakes and both natural and artificial wetlands, such as paddy fields and ditches. Spiniferites is a salt-water genus and usually associated with the marine realm. Fossil and subfossil representatives of all of these taxa can be useful proxies of biodiversity and, therefore, also important for determining environmental conditions during the Quaternary period. | TANG LingYu MAO LiMi Lü XinMiao MA QingFeng ZHOU ZhongZe YANG ChunLei KONG ZhaoChen BATTEN David J | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013，58，25： | 9 |
| 3 | Pollen-inferred Holocene vegetation and climate histories in Taro Co,southwestern Tibetan Plateau显示文摘A 310-cm-long sediment core,covering the last10,200 years,was collected from Taro Co on the southwestern Tibetan Plateau and analyzed for pollen,grain size and total inorganic carbon content.The pollen data showed that vegetation changed from alpine steppe to alpine meadow during 10,200–8,900 cal a BP,to alpine steppe dominated by Artemisia during 8,900–7,400 cal a BP,to alpine meadow during 7,400–3,300 cal a BP and to alpine steppe after 3,300 cal a BP.Correspondingly,the pollen,grain size and total inorganic carbon content results revealed climatic change in this area over four stages.The initial stage was from 10,200 to 8,900 cal a BP,during which the climate changed from cold-dry to warm-humid.The second stage(8,900–7,400 cal a BP)was characterized by a warm and dry climate.However,at approximately7,400 cal a BP,the climate began to become cold and humid,which continued until 3,300 cal a BP.The last stage,from 3,300 cal a BP to present,was characterized as cold and increasingly arid.Climatic events of the early and mid-late Holocene showed that the area was significantly affected by the westerlies.However,the mid-Holocene climate in Taro Co was controlled by the Indian monsoon.The mid-late Holocene depositional environment record of Taro Co was very important to further elaborate the degree of influence by the westerlies or Indian monsoon. | Qingfeng Ma Liping Zhu Xinmiao L Yun Guo Jianting Ju Junbo Wang Yong Wang Lingyu Tang | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014，59，31： | 7 |
| 4 | Relationship between surface pollen assemblages and vegetation in Luonan Basin, Eastern Qinling Mountains, Central China显示文摘在华中的南方 Luohe 河的集水是为因为它位于在南方和北方中国之间的过渡地区,调查现代花粉环境关系的一个重要区域,对气候敏感的环境变化。在这研究,在十种植被类型下面的 40 件表面样品是镇定的揭示在花粉集合和植被之间的关系。结果证明表面花粉集合反映植被相当好。在森林表层土,树木的花粉内容的一般水准比 40% 大,并且 Selaginella sinensis 孢子高。至于稀少的森林草地和灌木社区,平均树木的花粉分别地是 13.2% 和 16.6% ,并且灌木花粉比草地样品的相对高。草地和农田被树和灌木花粉的低百分比描绘(<10% 并且 <1%) ,并且植物的高百分比(>80%) 。因为他们的疏开能力, Pinus, Quercus 和某另外的树木的花粉能显示地区性的植被。Quercus 花粉是在代表下面那么是 Pinus。Artemisia 花粉是显著地过去代表的,与植物范围有差的关联,并且可以思考人的骚乱。Gramineae 能显示植物相当好,但是与低表示一起。Chenopodiaceae 的高内容可能建议人的影响。占优势的 Selaginella sinensis 能被用作森林环境的指示物。簇分析和花粉集合的主要部件分析能区分森林和非森林植被很好。以前的方法擅长分开松并且混合森林,当后者是更稳定的并且能更好区分农田和另外的非森林区域时。PCA 的第一轴主要反映湿度。 | ZHANG Wenchao LI Chunhai LU Huayu TIAN Xianhua ZHANG Hongyan LEI Fang TANG Lingyu | 2014 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2014，24，3： | 6 |
| 5 | An ice-core record of vegetation and climate changes in the central Tibetan Plateau during the last 550 years显示文摘We present a 550-year ice-core pollen record with a 5-year resolution from the Puruogangri ice field in the central Tibetan Plateau.Analysis of the relationship between pollen record and instrumental observations suggests that the sum of the steppe and meadow pollen taxa is a good indicator of summer (June-August) temperature,whereas the ratios of Cyperaceae/(Gramineae+Artemisia) [Cy/(G+A)] as well as M/S (meadow to steppe percentages) are indicative of humidity changes in this region.Together with δ18O and glacial accumulation records,the response of vegetation to climate change over the past 500 years was revealed.Desert vegetation dominated during 1450-1640 AD,a time period characterized by cold-wet climate,while steppe vegetation expanded during 1640-1915 when warm-dry climate prevailed.Afterwards,during a cold and humid period,desert vegetation expanded again.Since 1980-2002,due to the increase of summer temperatures,steppe and meadow vegetation predominates,while areas with desert vegetation are reduced.This proxy series is the first high-resolution ice-core pollen record spanning the last 550 years for the central Tibetan Plateau. | YANG Bao TANG LingYu LI ChunHai SHAO YaJun TAO ShiCheng YANG LunQing | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，12： | 4 |
| 6 | Fifty years of Quaternary palynology in the Tibetan Plateau显示文摘Quaternary palynology in the Tibetan Plateau(TP)was initiated in the 1960s to meet the needs of economic development in western China.Pollen analysis was conducted for the first time on a 200-m long core of Quaternary lacustrine sediments taken from the main body of the TP in order to study pollen assemblages as well as vegetation and climate changes of glacial(cold)/interglacial(warm)periods.Pollen analysis of alpine snow and ice began at the first scientific expedition to the TP in the 1970s.After the 1980s,a series of international collaborative programs were carried out under Sino-French,Sino-German,Sino-Australian,and Sino-American cooperation,marking the integration of Chinese Quaternary palynology society with the international community.New methods for Quaternary palynology were gradually promoted and applied,changing the vegetational and climatic interpretation of Quaternary palynology from qualitative to quantitative.Since the 1990s,many palynologists have carried out extensive Quaternary palynological studies on fossil pollen sites of more than 60 lakes/sections and alpine glaciers in the TP to discuss the spatiotemporal vegetation changes and climatic and environmental evolution of the TP since the Pleistocene.Over the past half-century,Quaternary palynology in the TP has contributed to the establishment of the Chinese Quaternary pollen database and the study of vegetation and climate evolution since the Last Glacial Maximum(LGM)in the TP.Currently available pollen records revealed the spatial and temporal distribution of vegetation in the TP since the LGM,exhibiting expansions and shrinkages of forest,meadow,grassland and desert in different periods such as the LGM,the last deglaciation,and Holocene optimum period.The paleomonsoon reflected by paleovegetation since the LGM has undergone the changes of weak-strengthening-strong-weakening but still active-shrinking,which is mainly affected by solar insolation. | Lingyu TANG Caiming SHEN Houyuan LU Chuanhai LI Qingfeng MA | 2021 | Science China Earth Sciences2021，64，11： | 3 |
| 7 | Pollen records of Holocene vegetation and climate changes in the Longzhong Basin of the Chinese Loess Plateau显示文摘Pollen records with an average time resolution of 20-200 years from Holocene loess sections at Dingxi, Qin'an, and other localities of Gansu Province reveal a detailed history of vegetation and climate changes in the western Loess Plateau. For most time of the Holocene, the landscape was dominated by grasslands or forest steppes. However, during the middle Holocene (7.5-5.8 ka BP), relatively dense forests developed, and the endemic vegetation flourished, suggesting a much warmer and more humid climate condition than the present. Superimposed upon this general pattern are several dry intervals marked by the episodic expansion of grasslands or forest steppe. Xeric vegetation expanded after 3.8 ka BP, indicating a trend towards dry conditions. | Tang Lingyu An Chengbang | 2007 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2007，17，12： | 2 |
| 8 | Origin area and migration route: Chloroplast DNA diversity in the arctic-alpine plant Koenigia islandica显示文摘The Hengduan Mountains(henceforth H-D Mountains) on the Tibet Plateau are a distribution and diversity center for many alpine genera. We examine patterns of genetic variation in an arctic-alpine plant to evaluate the possibility that the H-D Mountains constitute the area of origin of the species as well as to uncover postglacial migration routes. 220 individuals of the arctic-alpine plant Koenigia islandica were sampled from 26 populations distributed in western China and northern Finland. DNA haplotypes were identified using restriction site analysis of two chloroplast DNA intergene spacer regions, atpB-rbcL and trnL-trnF. We examined the geographical distribution of haplotype diversity in relation to latitude, and also compared various indices of diversity in putatively glaciated and unglaciated regions. Patterns of migration were inferred using nested clade analysis. A total of 25 haplotypes were detected. High haplotype diversity was found in the H-D Mountains. H3 and its radiated haplotypes were distributed in the Himalayas. Two haplotypes were fixed concurrently in the H-D Mountains and northern Finland. High genetic diversity of K. islandica and high species diversity of K. islandica are expected in the origin area. Our observations suggest that the H-D Mountains are not only the place of origin of K. islandica, but also the refugia for K. islandica on the Tibet Plateau. What is more, the migration route for the arctic-alpine plant K. islandica must have originated in the region defined by the H-D Mountains in western China extending northward to the Arctic circumpolar, and moved westward along the Himalayas, then northward across the Altay Mountains and the Central Siberian Plateau at different time periods. | LONG Cong MIN YunJiang ZHAO XiuXia YANY ChunLei SUN Hang Lü HouYuan TANG LingYu ZHOU ZhongZe | 2014 | Science China Earth Sciences2014，57，8： | 2 |
| 9 | Late Quaternary monsoon patters on the Loess Plateau of China显示文摘 | Li Jijun Feng Zhaodong Tang Lingyu | 1988 | Earth Surface Processes and Land forms1988，13，： | 1 |
| 10 | Multi-object tracking based on deep associated features for UAV applications显示文摘Multi-object tracking(MOT) techniques have been increasingly applied in a diverse range of tasks. Unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) is one of its typical application scenarios. Due to the scene complexity and the low resolution of moving targets in UAV applications, it is difficult to extract target features and identify them. In order to solve this problem, we propose a new re-identification(re-ID) network to extract association features for tracking in the association stage. Moreover, in order to reduce the complexity of detection model, we perform the lightweight optimization for it. Experimental results show that the proposed re-ID network can effectively reduce the number of identity switches, and surpass current state-of-the-art algorithms. In the meantime, the optimized detector can increase the speed by 27% owing to its lightweight design, which enables it to further meet the requirements of UAV tracking tasks. | XIONG Lingyu TANG Guijin | 2023 | Optoelectronics Letters2023，19，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Holocene variations in the Asian monsoon inferred from the geochemistry of lake sediments in central Tibet显示文摘 | Carrie Morrill Jonathan T. Overpeck Julia E. Cole Kam-biu Liu Caiming Shen Lingyu Tang | 2005 | Quaternary Research2005，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | The vegeta-tion and the climate during the last 10 000aBP in Qingfengprofile of Jianghu,Jiangsu显示文摘 | Tang Lingyu Shen Caiming Zhao Xitao | 1993 | Science in China1993，23，： | 1 |
| 13 | Quantitative relationships between modern pollen rain and climate in the Tibetan Plateau显示文摘 | Caiming Shen Kam-biu Liu Lingyu Tang Jonathan T. Overpeck | 2006 | Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology2006，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Quantitative re- lationships between modern pollen rain and climate in the Ti- betan Plateau显示文摘 | Shen Caiming Liu K B Tang Lingyu | 2006 | Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology2006，140，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Neutral color and self-healable electrochromic system based on CuI/Cu and I_(3)^(-)/I^(-)conversions显示文摘The electrochromic(EC)mechanisms of inorganic materials are usually based on reversible cation insertion/extraction or metal deposition/dissolution,which are plagued by ion trapping and dendrite growth,respectively.In this paper,a novel conversion-type electrochromic mechanism is proposed,by making good use of the CuI/Cu redox couple.This CuI-based electrochromic system shows a neutral color switching from transparent and dim grey.By simply increasing the bleaching voltage,I_(3)^(-)/I^(-)redox couple can be further activated.The generated I_(3)^(-)will readily react with Cu,effectively improving the conversion reversibility and thereby rejuvenating the degraded electrochromic performance.Thanks to the well-designed electrode and the self-healing ability,this conversion electrochromic system achieves rapid response times(tcoloring:23 s,tbleaching:6 s),decant optical modulation amplitude(26.4%),high coloration efficiency(86.15 cm^(2)·C^(-1)),admirable cyclic durability(without performance degradation after 480 cycles)and excellent optical memory ability(transmittance variation<1%after 10 h open-circuit storage).The establishment of this conversion-type electrochromism may inspire the exploration of novel electrochromic materials and devices. | Junsen Zhong Bingkun Huang Kunjie Yang Zuju Ma Lingyu Du Ning Luo Fengjiao Tang Chuanxin Hou Fuyi Jiang Litao Kang | 2024 | Nano Research2024，17，5： | 0 |
| 16 | Molecule-based vertical transistor via intermolecular charge transport throughπ-πstacking显示文摘Theπ-πstacking is a well-recognized intermolecular interaction that is responsible for the construction of electron hopping channels in numerous conducting frameworks/aggregates.However,the exact role ofπ-to-πchannels within typical single crystalline organic semiconductors remains unclear as the orientations of these molecules are diverse,and their control usually requires additional side chain groups that misrepresent the intrinsic properties of the original semiconducting molecules.Therefore,the construction of conduction channels with intrinsicπ-πstacking in the molecule-based device is crucial for the utilization of their unique transport characteristics and understanding of the transport mechanism.To this end,we present a molecular intercalation strategy that integrates two-dimensional layered materials with functional organic semiconductor molecules for functional molecule-based electronics.Various organic semiconductor molecules can be effectively intercalated into the van der Waals gaps of semi-metallic TaS_(2) withπ-πstacking configuration and controlled intercalant content.Our results show that the vertical charge transport in the stacking direction shows a tunneling-dominated mechanism that strongly depends on the molecular structures.Furthermore,we demonstrated a new type of molecule-based vertical transistor in which TaS_(2) andπ-πstacked organic molecules function as the electrical contact and the active channel,respectively.On/off ratios as high as 447 are achieved under electrostatic modulation in ionic liquid,comparable to the current state-of-the-art molecular transistors.Our study provides an ideal platform for probing intrinsic charge transport acrossπ-πstacked conjugated molecules and also a feasible approach for the construction of high-performance molecule-based electronic devices. | Cheng Liu Cheng Fu Lingyu Tang Jianghua Wu Zhangyan Mu Yamei Sun Yanghang Pan Bailin Tian Kai Bao Jing Ma Qiyuan He Mengning Ding | 2024 | Nano Research2024，17，5： | 0 |
| 17 | Ectodermal progenitors derived from epiblast stem cells by inhibition of Nodal signaling显示文摘The ectoderm has the capability to generate epidermis and neuroectoderm and plays imperative roles during the early embryonic development.Our recent study uncovered a region with ectodermal progenitor potential in mouse embryo at embryonic day 7.0 and revealed that Nodal inhibition is essential for its formation.Here,we demonstrate that through brief inhibition of Nodal signaling in vitro,mouse embryonic stem cell(ESC)-derived epiblast stem cells(ESD-EpiSCs)could be committed to transient ectodermal progenitor populations,which possess the ability to give rise to neural or epidermal ectoderm in the absence or presence of BMP4,respectively.Mechanistic studies reveal that BMP4 recruits distinct transcriptional targets in ESD-EpiSCs and ectoderm-like cells.Furthermore,FGF–Erk signaling may also be alleviated during the generation of ectoderm-like cells.Thus,our data suggest that instructive interactions among several extracellular signals participate in the commitment of ectoderm from ESD-EpiSCs,which shed new light on the understanding of the formation of ectoderm during the gastrulation in early mouse embryo development. | Lingyu Li Lu Song Chang Liu Jun Chen Guangdun Peng Ran Wang Pingyu Liu Ke Tang Janet Rossant Naihe Jing | 2015 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2015，7，5： | 0 |
| 18 | In Situ Generation of N-Heteroaromatic Polymers:Metal-Free Multicomponent Polymerization for Photopatterning,Morphological Imaging,and Cr(Ⅵ)Sensing显示文摘Electron-deficient N-heteroaromatic polymers are crucial for the high-tech applications of organicmaterials,especially in the electronic and optoelectronic fields.Thus,the development of new polymerizations to afford adaptable electron-donating-accepting scaffolds in N-heteroaromatic polymers is in high demand.Herein,we have developed metal-free multicomponent polymerizations of diynes,diamines,and glyoxylates successfully for in situ generation of poly(quinoline)s with high molecular weights(Mw up to 16,900)in nearly quantitative yields.By tuning the electron distributions of the polymer backbones,the resulting poly(quinoline)s showed various aggregation-induced behaviors and photoresponsive abilities:The thin films of the poly(quinoline)s could be fabricated readily intowell-resolved photopatterns by photolithography techniques.They could be utilized as fluorescent probes to visualize themorphologies of polymer materials directly;these include spherulites and microphase separation of polymer blends.Their nanoparticles demonstrated sensitive and highly selective fluorescence quenching to hexavalent chromium ion Cr(Ⅵ),thereby providing access for biological imaging of Cr(Ⅵ)in unicellular algae. | Yubing Hu Neng Yan Xiaolin Liu Lingyu Pei Canbin Ye Wen-Xiong Wang Jacky W.Y.Lam Ben Zhong Tang | 2022 | CCS Chemistry2022，4，7： | 0 |
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