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| 1 | Adakitic rocks and destruction of the North China Craton:Evidence from experimental petrology and geochemistry显示文摘The general temporal-spatial consistency for the formation of adakitic rocks and lithospheric thinning in northern China provide a window to examine the processes and mechanism for the destruction of the North China Craton.With experimental petrology data,this paper demonstrates that the adakitic rocks in northern China are the products of partial melting of middle-to high-potassic metabasalts at the base of the lower continent crust.Based on the TiO2 solubility model,many adakitic rocks in Dabie,Jiaodong and the northern part of the craton appear to have been saturated with TiO2.This indicates the presence of a Ti-rich accessory phase in their source regions.This phase must be rutile based on the decreasing Nb/La with increasing La/Yb in the adakitic rocks.The adakitic magmas were,thus,derived from a depth of more than 50 km,based on pressures (higher than 1.5 GPa) for the stability of rutile in a metabasalt system.Because present-day crustal thickness is generally only 35 km,we suggest that the destruction of the North China Craton may have led to at least 15 km of thinning or delamination of the crust. | XIONG XiaoLin LIU XingCheng ZHU ZhiMin LI Yuan XIAO Wan Sheng SONG MaoShuang ZHANG Sheng WU JinHua | 2011 | Science China Earth Sciences2011，54，6： | 34 |
| 2 | Effects of 1-MCP on Post-Harvest Physiology of Tomato显示文摘Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum cv. 402) was used to investigate the effects of 1-MCP (1-methylcyclopropene) treatment on ethylene production, respiration, vitamin C, chlorophyll, titratable acid,change of fruit color and rot. The results indicated that 1-MCP strongly inhibited ethylene production and respiration of tomato at very low concentration, delayed the incidence of climacteric peak of ethylene production and respiration. 1-MCP also delayed the decrease of vitamin C, chlorophyll and titratable acid during shelf life and storage significantly. Shelf and storage life of fruit treated with 1-MCP were extended at least 10 days at ambient (20 - 22℃ ) and 15 days at storage (9 - 11℃ ) temperature, respectively. Efficacy of 1-MCP on shelf and storage life was improved by increasing its concentration. After treatment of 1-MCP, rots were markedly lower than that of untreated fruit. 1-MCP treatment delayed the fruit color change. | SUN Xi-sheng, WANG Zhi-hua, LI Zhi-qiang, WANG Wen-hui, and ZHANG Zhi-yun(Research Institute of Pomology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Xingcheng 125100 , P. R. China) | 2003 | Agricultural Sciences in China2003，2，6： | 7 |
| 3 | Efficient and photostable CsPbI_(2) Br solar cells realized by adding PMMA显示文摘Organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite materials demonstrate promising applications in high-efficiency perovskite solar cells (PSCs) with a certified power conversion efficiency(PCE) of 25.5%(http://gffzz8798726073dc471cs59k6oof09co06nxk.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/pv/cell-efficiency.html). | Yanbo Shang Zhimin Fang Wanpei Hu Chuantian Zuo Bairu Li Xingcheng Li Mingtai Wang Liming Ding Shangfeng Yang | 2021 | Journal of Semiconductors2021，42，5： | 4 |
| 4 | The mechanosensitive lncRNA Neat1 promotes osteoblast function through paraspeckle-dependent Smurf1 mRNA retention显示文摘Mechanical stimulation plays an important role in bone remodeling. Exercise-induced mechanical loading enhances bone strength,whereas mechanical unloading leads to bone loss. Increasing evidence has demonstrated that long noncoding RNAs(lnc RNAs) play key roles in diverse biological, physiological and pathological contexts. However, the roles of lnc RNAs in mechanotransduction and their relationships with bone formation remain unknown. In this study, we screened mechanosensing lnc RNAs in osteoblasts and identified Neat1, the most clearly decreased lnc RNA under simulated microgravity. Of note, not only Neat1 expression but also the specific paraspeckle structure formed by Neat1 was sensitive to different mechanical stimulations, which were closely associated with osteoblast function. Paraspeckles exhibited small punctate aggregates under simulated microgravity and elongated prolate or larger irregular structures under mechanical loading. Neat1 knockout mice displayed disrupted bone formation, impaired bone structure and strength, and reduced bone mass. Neat1 deficiency in osteoblasts reduced the response of osteoblasts to mechanical stimulation. In vivo, Neat1 knockout in mice weakened the bone phenotypes in response to mechanical loading and hindlimb unloading stimulation. Mechanistically, paraspeckles promoted nuclear retention of E3 ubiquitin ligase Smurf1 m RNA and downregulation of their translation, thus inhibiting ubiquitination-mediated degradation of the osteoblast master transcription factor Runx2, a Smurf1 target. Our study revealed that Neat1 plays an essential role in osteoblast function under mechanical stimulation, which provides a paradigm for the function of the lnc RNA-assembled structure in response to mechanical stimulation and offers a therapeutic strategy for long-term spaceflight-or bedrest-induced bone loss and age-related osteoporosis. | Caizhi Liu Xingcheng Gao Yuheng Li Weijia Sun Youjia Xu Yingjun Tan Ruikai Du Guohui Zhong Dingsheng Zhao Zizhong Liu Xiaoyan Jin Yinlong Zhao Yinbo Wang Xinxin Yuan Junjie Pan Guodong Yuan Youyou Li Wenjuan Xing Guanghan Kan Yanqing Wang Qi Li Xuan Han Jianwei Li Shukuan Ling Yingxian Li | 2022 | Bone Research2022，10，2： | 3 |
| 5 | A dual-luciferase reporter system for characterization of small RNA target genes in both mammalian and insect cells显示文摘MicroRNAs(miRNAs)are regulatory RNA molecules that bind to target messenger RNAs(mRNAs)and affect the stability or translational efficiency of the bound mRNAs.Single or dual-luciferase reporter systems have been successfully used to identify miRNA target genes in mammalian cells.These reporter systems,however,are not sensitive enough to verify miRNA-target gene relationships in insect cell lines because the promoters of the target luciferase(usually Renilla)used in these reporter systems are too weak to drive sufficient expression of the target luciferase in insect cells.In this study,we replaced the SV40 promoter in the psiCHECK-2 reporter vector,which is widely used with mammalian cell lines,with the HSV-TK or AC5.1 promoter to yield two new dual-luciferase reporter vectors,designated psiCHECK-2-TK and psiCHECK-2-AC5.1,respectively.Only psiCHECK-2 and psiCHECK-2-AC5.1 had suitable target(7?enz7/a)/reference(firefly)luciferase activity ratios in mammalian(HeLa and HEK293)and insect(Sf9,S2,Helicoverpa zea fat body and ovary)cell lines,while psiCHECK-2-TK had suitable Renilla/firefly luciferase activity ratios regardless of the cell line.Moreover,psiCHECK-2-TK successfully detected the interaction between Helicoverpa armigera miRNA9a and its target,the 3'-untranslated region of heat shock protein 90,in both mammalian and H.zea cell lines,but psiCHECK-2 failed to do so in IT.zea cell lines.Furthermore,psiCHECK-2-TK with the target sequence,HzMasc(H.zea Masculinizer),accurately differentiated between H.zea cell lines with or without the negative regulation factor(miRNA or piRNA)of HzMasc.These data demonstrate that psiCHECK-2-TK can be used to functionally characterize small RNA target genes in both mammalian and insect cells. | Zhongyuan Deng Yuting Zhang Leyao Li Xingcheng Xie Jinyong Huang Min Zhang Xinzhi Ni Xianchun Li | 2022 | Insect Science2022，29，3： | 2 |
| 6 | Preparation and photocatalytic activity of Fe3O4@SiO2@ZnO:La显示文摘In this study,Fe3 O4@SiO2@ZnO:La microspheres were successfully prepared.The microspheres have the advantages of both ZnO doped with La and the Fe3 O4@SiO2 structure such that the former improves the photocatalytic activity of ZnO and the latter can be reused.The X-ray diffraction(XRD),a field emission scanning electron microscope(SEM),a field emission transmission electron microscope(TEM),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),and a vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM)were used to characterize Fe3 O4@SiO2@ZnO:La microspheres.Methyl orange was used as the model molecule to study the effect of the Zn2+concentration and the doping amount of La on the photocatalytic activity of Fe3 O4@SiO2@ZnO:La microspheres.Results show that in the synthesis of Fe3 O4@SiO2@ZnO:La microspheres,photocatalytic activity of the microspheres is enhanced first and weakened later with the increase of Zn2+concentration.In the La doping process,the photocatalytic activity of Fe3 O4@SiO2@ZnO:La microspheres is enhanced with the increase in the La doping amount.The magnetic photocatalysts not only have high photocatalytic activity,but also can be reused.After being reused five times,the photocatalyst’s degradation rate of methyl orange is still as high as 81%,which shows that magnetic photocatalysts have prospective wider applications in photocatalytic degradation of dye wastewater. | Xiaowei Lv Wenyi Huang Xingcheng Ding Jiangwei He Qiumei Huang Jialin Tan Hao Cheng Jun Feng Lijun Li | 2020 | Journal of Rare Earths2020，38，12： | 2 |
| 7 | The partitioning behavior of trace elements in subduction zones:Advances and prospects显示文摘The partitioning behavior of trace elements is of key importance for understanding the geochemical process and material cycle mechanism in subduction zones.This paper focuses on the advances and prospects on the studies of trace element partitioning in subduction zones from the following four aspects.(1)The properties of fluids derived from subducting slabs and their ability in element transport.How slab-derived solute-rich fluids and supercritical fluids are formed and what the roles and key control factors of these fluids are in transferring of elements(especially the high field strength elements)from slab to wedge are discussed.We point out that the detailed investigations of supercritical fluids may provide a new perspective for the element migration mechanism,material cycle process,arc magma genesis and so on.(2)The behavior of transition elements during mantle wedge melting.The behavior of the first row transition elements(Sc,Ti,V,Cr,Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Cu,Zn)in the mantle partial melting process is compatible or incompatible,depending on residual mineral assemblage and physicochemical conditions.The partitioning behavior of the elements such as Sc,Ti,Co,Ni and Zn whose valence states do not change in the melting process mainly depends on the residual mineral assemblage and temperature,whereas the partitioning behavior of the multivalent elements such as V and Fe is also the function of oxygen fugacity(fO_(2))in addition to mineral assemblage and temperature.Therefore,the partitioning behavior of transition elements has important applications in tracing lithologic inhomogeneity and fO_(2)of the mantle wedges.(3)The specificity of element partitioning behavior during arc magma evolution.Garnet has Dy/Yb partitioning behavior different from amphibole,and rutile has Nb/Ta partitioning behavior different from amphibole.Dy/Yb and Nb/Ta partitioning differences for these minerals enable to distinguish the specific evolution process of arc magmas.The Dy/Yb and Nb/Ta generally decrease with the increase of SiO_(2)in arc magmas,indicating that amphibole fractionation should be the most important during arc magma differentiation.(4)The behavior of sulfur and chalcophile elements and porphyry metallogeny.In subduction zones,the behavior of chalcophile elements such as Cu and Au is controlled by sulfide and fluid.Therefore,the stability of sulfide,the time at which the fluid exsolves from the melt relative to sulfide saturation,the fluid/sulfide mass ratio and fluid/melt Cu and Au partition coefficients in intermediate-felsic magma-H_(2)O systems are especially important in understanding Cu and Au enrichment in magma-hydrothermal processes.Intermediate-felsic magmas mainly originate from the differentiation of arc magmas at lower crustal reservoirs,and thus the fluid exsolution from the lower crustal reservoirs and the fluid/melt and fluid/sulfide partition coefficients of Cu and Au should be the keys to understanding quantitatively how Cu and Au are migrated from the deep crust to the shallow site of mineralization. | Xiaolin Xiong Xingcheng Liu Li Li Jintuan Wang Wei Chen Mengfei Ruan Ting Xu Zhongxing Sun Fangfang Huang Jianping Li&Lei Zhang | 2020 | Science China Earth Sciences2020，63，12： | 2 |
| 8 | Infection complications in febrile chimeric antigen receptor(CAR)-T recipients during the peri-CAR-T cell treatment period examined using metagenomic next-generation sequencing(mNGS)显示文摘Dear Editor,Chimeric antigen receptor-engineered(CAR)-T cell therapy has achieved unprecedented efficacy on refractory/relapsed B-cell malignancies[1].Yet,CAR-T recipients are highly susceptible to infection due to the immunodeficiency caused by B-cell aplasia and the pretreatment with chemotherapy.However,due to the systematic use of empirical broad-spectrum antibiotics and immunosuppressors to control cytokine release syndrome(CRS)reaction,microbiological diagnosis of infection has remained challenging in CAR-T recipients. | Jiali Nie Li Yang Liang Huang Lili Gao Ken He Young Jehane Michael Le Grange Xingcheng Yang Jia Wei Min Xiao Jianfeng Zhou | 2022 | Cancer Communications2022，42，5： | 2 |
| 9 | Effect of laser shock processing on stress corrosion cracking behavior of AZ31 magnesium alloy at slow strain rate显示文摘 | Li Xingcheng Zhang Yongkang Chen Jvfang et al | 2013 | Materials Science and Technology2013，29，62： | 1 |
| 10 | Pulse SAw principle and pulse form feature显示文摘 | Li Huan Li Xingcheng Yang Lijun | 2005 | Tube and Pipe Technology2005，，78： | 1 |
| 11 | Potentiostatic intermittent titration technique(PITT)for spherical particles with finite interfacial kinetics显示文摘 | Li Juchuan Yang Fuqian Xiao Xingcheng | 2012 | Electrochimica Acta2012，75，： | 1 |
| 12 | Applying functionalized carbon nanotubes to enhance electrochemical performances of tin oxide composite electrodes for Li-ion battery 显示文摘 | Ahn Dongjoon Xiao Xingcheng Li Yawen | 2012 | J Power Sources2012，212，： | 1 |
| 13 | Gold solubility in silicate melts and fluids:Advances from high-pressure and high-temperature experiments显示文摘The solubility of Au in silicate melts and fluids governs the enrichment and migration of Au during the formation of magmatic-hydrothermal Au deposits.Large Au deposits require vast amounts of Au to migrate from the upper mantle-lower crust to the shallow crust,and high Au solubility in magma and hydrothermal fluid facilitates the formation of Au-rich magma and fluid in the crust and mantle source and efficient transport.This paper reviews recent high-pressure and high-temperature experimental studies on Au species in magmas and hydrothermal fluids,the partitioning behavior of Au between silicate melts and fluids,and the effects of temperature,pressure,oxygen fugacity,sulfur fugacity,silicate melt composition,and volatiles(H2O,CO2,chlorine,and sulfur)on the solubility of Au in magma.We show that the solubility of Au in magma is largely controlled by the volatiles in the magma:the higher the content of reduced sulfur(S2-and HS-)in the magma,the higher the solubility of Au.Under high-temperature,high-pressure,H2O-rich,and intermediate oxygen fugacity conditions,magma can dissolve more reduced sulfur species,thus enhancing the ability of the magma to transport Au.If the ore-forming elements of the Au deposits in the North China Craton originate from mantle-derived magmas and fluids,we can conclude,in terms of massive Au migration,that these deep Au-rich magmas might have been generated under H2 O-rich and moderately oxidized conditions(S2-coexists with S6+).The big mantle wedge beneath East Asia was metasomatized by melts and fluids from the dehydration of the Early Cretaceous paleo-Pacific stagnant slab,which not only caused thinning of the North China Craton,but also created physicochemical conditions favorable for massive Au migration. | Xingcheng LIU Ting XU Xiaolin XIONG Li LI Jianwei LI | 2021 | Science China Earth Sciences2021，64，9： | 0 |
| 14 | Ecological traits affect the seasonal migration patterns of breeding birds along a subtropical altitudinal gradient显示文摘Altitudinal bird migration involves seasonal shifts up and down the altitude gradient annually.Asia as the place with the largest number of altitudinal migrants,has quite few related studies,especially for montane and temperate avifaunas.To explore the potential drivers of seasonal altitudinal migration for birds in the middle of Hengduan Mountains,we conducted a three-year investigation on breeding and non-breeding season bird communities at eight elevational bands(1200–4200 m)in the Gongga Mountains.We examined the altitudinal migration patterns and relationships between seasonal distribution shifts and species'traits of 50 species with sufficient data recorded in both seasons.We found that a large proportion of breeding birds underwent altitudinal migration and showed three migration patterns(downslope shift,upslope shift,no shift).Seasonal distribution shifts were mainly correlated with certain ecological traits.Species breeding at high and mid-elevations,nesting in scrub and being omnivorous are more likely to show downslope movements during the non-breeding season.In addition,territorially weaker species exhibited more diverse migration patterns.Notably,we found the hand-wing index(HWI)was actually more convincing than body mass in explaining altitudinal migration.These results consolidate the studies of seasonal altitudinal migration in montane birds.Our study could be used to bridge existing knowledge gaps that currently impeding effective conservation for montane avifaunas in the Hengduan Mountains. | Yuwen Cheng Zhixin Wen Xingcheng He Zhehan Dong Mingyu Zhangshang Dongrui Li Yan Wang Yong Jiang Yongjie Wu | 2022 | Avian Research2022，13，4： | 0 |
| 15 | Stoichiometric flexibility regulates the co-metabolism effect during organic carbon mineralization in eutrophic lacustrine sediments显示文摘Several studies have suggested the pivotal roles of eutrophic lakes in carbon(C)cycling at regional and global scales.However,how the co-metabolism effect on lake sediment organic carbon(OC)mineralization changes in response to integrated inputs of labile OC and nutrients is poorly understood.This knowledge gap hinders our ability to predict the carbon sequestration potential in eutrophic lakes.Therefore,a 45-day microcosm experiment was conducted to examine the dominant mechanisms that underpin the co-metabolism response to the inputs of labile C and nutrients in lacustrine sediments.Results indicate that the labile C addition caused a rapid increase in the positive co-metabolism effect during the initial stage of incubation,and the co-metabolism effect was positively correlated with the C input level.The positive co-metabolism effect was consistently higher under high C input,which was 152%higher than that under low C input.The higherβ-glucosidase activity after nutrient addition,which,in turn,promoted the OC mineralization in sediments.In addition different impacts of nutrients on the co-metabolism effect under different C inputs were observed.Compared with the low nutrient treatments,the largest co-metabolism effect under high C with high nutrient treatment was observed by the end of the incubation.In the high C treatment,the intensity of the co-metabolism effect(CE)under high nitrogen treatment was 1.88 times higher than that under low nitrogen condition.However,in the low C treatment,the amount of nitrogen had limited impact on co-metabolism effect.Our study thus proved that the microorganisms obviously regulate sediment OC turnover via stoichiometric flexibility to maintain a balance between resources and microbial requirements,which is meaningful for evaluating the OC budget and lake eutrophication management in lacustrine sediments. | Jie MA Fei HE Xingcheng YAN Ruijie SHI Ming JI Bin XU Xiaodong WU Zhichun LI Xiaoguang XU Guoxiang WANG | 2022 | Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2022，40，5： | 0 |
| 16 | Fullerene modification of WO_(3) electron transport layer toward high-efficiency MA-free perovskite solar cells with eliminated light-soaking effect显示文摘In perovskite solar cells(PSCs),the light-soaking effect,which means device performance changes obviously under continuous light illumination,is potentially harmful to loaded devices as well as accurately assessing their efficiency.Herein,chemically stable tungsten trioxide(WO3)with high electron mobility is used as electron transport material in methylamine(MA)-free PSCs.However,the light-soaking effect is observed apparently in our devices.A fullerene derivative,C60 pyrrolidine Tris-acid(CPTA),is introduced to modify the interface between WO3 and perovskite(PVK)layers,which can bond with WO3 and PVK simultaneously,leading to the passivation of the defect and the suppression of trap-assisted nonradiative recombination.What is more,the introduction of CPTA can enhance the built-in electric field between WO3 and PVK layers,thereby facilitating the electron extraction and inhibiting the carrier accumulation at the interface.Consequently,the lightsoaking effect of WO3-based PSCs has been eliminated,and the power conversion efficiency has been boosted from 17.4%for control device to 20.5%for WO3/CPTA-based PSC with enhanced stability.This study gives guidance for the design of interfacial molecules to eliminate the light-soaking effect. | Xin Yu Bing Cai Jinxia Zhang Xingcheng Li Xue Wang Gongtao Duan Wenfeng Zhang Xinhang Liu Wen-Hua Zhang Shangfeng Yang | 2023 | Interdisciplinary Materials2023，2，3： | 0 |
| 17 | Phenylformamidinium-enabled quasi-2D Ruddlesden-Popper perovskite solar cells with improved stability显示文摘Two-dimensional(2D)/quasi-2D perovskite solar cells(PSCs)incorporating organic spacer cations exhibit appealing ambient stability in comparison with their 3D analogs.Most reported organic spacer cations are based on ammonium,whereas formamidinium(FA^(+))has been seldom applied despite that FA has been extensively used in high-efficiency 3D PSCs.Herein,a novel FA-based organic spacer cation,4-chloro-phenylformamidinium(CPFA^(+)),is applied in quasi-2D Ruddlesden-Popper(RP)PSCs for the first time,and methylammonium chloride(MACl)is employed to promote crystal growth and orientation of perovskite film,resulting in high power conversion efficiency(PCE)with improved stability.Upon incorporating CPFA+organic spacer cation and MACl additive,high-quality quasi-2D CPFA_(2)MA_(n-1)Pb_(n)(I_(0.857)Cl_(0.143))_(3n+1)(n=9)perovskite film forms,exhibiting improved crystal orientation,reduced trap state density,prolonged carrier lifetime and optimized energy level alignment.Consequently,the CPFA_(2)MA_(n-1)Pb_(n)(I_(0.857)Cl_(0.143))_(3n+1)(n=9)quasi-2D RP PSC devices deliver a highest PCE of 14.78%.Moreover,the un-encapsulated CPFA-based quasi-2D RP PSC devices maintain~80%of its original PCE after exceeding 2000 h storage under ambient condition,whereas the 3D MAPb I3counterparts retain only~45%of its original PCE.Thus,the ambient stability of quasi-2D RP PSC devices is improved obviously relative to its 3D MAPb I3counterpart. | Xingcheng Li Wanpei Hu Yanbo Shang Xin Yu Xue Wang Weiran Zhou Mingtai Wang Qun Luo Chang-Qi Ma Yalin Lu Shangfeng Yang | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022，31，3： | 0 |
| 18 | Synchronous defect passivation of all-inorganic perovskite solar cells enabled by fullerene interlayer显示文摘All-inorganic CsPbI_(3-x)Br_(x)perovskite solar cells(PSCs)are advantageous in terms of high thermal stability,while its efficiency lags behind those of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite counterparts.Defect passivations have been extensively applied for enhancing efficiency of all-inorganic PSCs,which are mainly based on univocal defect passivation of perovskite layer.Herein,we incorporated a bis-dimethylamino-functionalized fullerene derivative(abbreviated as PCBDMAM)as an interlayer between ZnO electron transport layer(ETL)and all-inorganic CsPbI_(2.25)Br_(0.75)perovskite layer,accomplishing synchronous defect passivations of both layers and consequently dramatic enhancements of efficiency and thermal stability of PSC devices.Upon spin-coating PCBDMAM onto ZnO ETL,the surface defects of ZnO especially oxygen vacancies can be effectively passivated due to the formation of Zn−N ionic bonds.In addition,PCBDMAM incorporation affords effective passivation of Pb_(I)and I_(Pb)antisite defects within the atop perovskite layer as well via coordination bonding with Pb^(2+).As a result,the regular-structure planar CsPbI_(2.25)Br_(0.75)PSC device delivers a champion power conversion efficiency(PCE)of 17.04%,which surpasses that of the control device(15.44%).Moreover,the PCBDMAM-incorporated PSC device maintains~80%of its initial PCE after 600 h heating at 85°C hot plate in N2 atmosphere,whereas PCE of the control device degrades rapidly to~62%after 460 h heating under identical conditions.Hence,PCBDMAM incorporation benefited dramatic improvement of the thermal stability of PSC device. | Yanbo Shang Pu Wang Lingbo Jia Xingcheng Li Weitao Lian Peisen Qian Muqing Chen Tao Chen Yalin Lu Shangfeng Yang | 2023 | Nano Research Energy2023，2，3： | 0 |
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