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60篇 您的检索式:作者名="Lassi"
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1Global burden, distribution, and interventions for infectious diseases of poverty显示文摘Infectious diseases of poverty(IDoP)disproportionately affect the poorest population in the world and contribute to a cycle of poverty as a result of decreased productivity ensuing from long-term illness,disability,and social stigma.In 2010,the global deaths from HIV/AIDS have increased to 1.5 million and malaria mortality rose to 1.17 million.Mortality from neglected tropical diseases rose to 152,000,while tuberculosis killed 1.2 million people that same year.Substantial regional variations exist in the distribution of these diseases as they are primarily concentrated in rural areas of Sub-Saharan Africa,Asia,and Latin America,with geographic overlap and high levels of co-infection.Evidence-based interventions exist to prevent and control these diseases,however,the coverage still remains low with an emerging challenge of antimicrobial resistance.Therefore,community-based delivery platforms are increasingly being advocated to ensure sustainability and combat co-infections.Because of the high morbidity and mortality burden of these diseases,especially in resource-poor settings,it is imperative to conduct a systematic review to identify strategies to prevent and control these diseases.Therefore,we attempted to evaluate the effectiveness of one of these strategies,that is community-based delivery for the prevention and treatment of IDoP.In this paper,we describe the burden,epidemiology,and potential interventions for IDoP.In subsequent papers of this series,we describe the analytical framework and the methodology used to guide the systematic reviews,and report the findings and interpretations of our analyses of the impact of community-based strategies on individual IDoPs.Zulfiqar A Bhutta Johannes Sommerfeld Zohra S Lassi Rehana A Salam Jai K Das 2014Infectious Diseases of Poverty2014,3,1:21
2The conceptual framework and assessment methodology for the systematic reviews of community-based interventions for the prevention and control of infectious diseases of poverty显示文摘This paper describes the conceptual framework and the methodology used to guide the systematic reviews of community-based interventions(CBIs)for the prevention and control of infectious diseases of poverty(IDoP).We adapted the conceptual framework from the 3ie work on the‘Community-Based Intervention Packages for Preventing Maternal Morbidity and Mortality and Improving Neonatal Outcomes’to aid in the analyzing of the existing CBIs for IDoP.The conceptual framework revolves around objectives,inputs,processes,outputs,outcomes,and impacts showing the theoretical linkages between the delivery of the interventions targeting these diseases through various community delivery platforms and the consequent health impacts.We also describe the methodology undertaken to conduct the systematic reviews and the meta-analyses.Zohra S Lassi Rehana A Salam Jai K Das Zulfiqar A Bhutta 2014Infectious Diseases of Poverty2014,3,1:5
3Impact of community-based interventions for the prevention and control of malaria on intervention coverage and health outcomes for the prevention and control of malaria显示文摘In this paper,we aim to evaluate the effectiveness of community-based interventions(CBIs)for the prevention and management of malaria.We conducted a systematic review and identified 42 studies for inclusion.Twenty-five of the included studies evaluated the impact of the community-based distribution of insecticide-treated nets(ITNs),indoor residual spraying(IRS),or impregnated bed sheets;14 studies evaluated intermittent preventive therapy(IPT)delivered in community settings;two studies focused on community-based education for malaria prevention;and one study evaluated environmental management through drain cleaning.Our analysis suggests that,overall,the community-based delivery of interventions to prevent and control malaria resulted in a significant increase in ITNs ownership(RR:2.16,95%CI:1.86,2.52)and usage(RR:1.77,95%CI:1.48,2.11).However,usage of ITNs was limited to two-thirds of the population who owned them.Community-based strategies also led to a significant decrease in parasitemia(RR:0.56,95%CI:0.42,0.74),malaria prevalence(RR:0.46,95%CI:0.29,0.73),malaria incidence(RR:0.70,95%CI:0.54,0.90),and anemia prevalence(RR:0.79,95%CI:0.64,0.97).We found a non-significant impact on splenomegaly,birth outcomes(low birth weight,prematurity,stillbirth/miscarriage),anthropometric measures(stunting,wasting,and underweight),and mortality(all-cause and malaria-specific).The subgroup analysis suggested that community-based distribution of ITNs,impregnated bed sheets and IRS,and IPT are effective strategies.Qualitative synthesis suggests that high coverage could be achieved at a lower cost with the integration of CBIs with existing antenatal care and immunization campaigns.Community-based delivery of interventions to prevent and control malaria are effective strategies to improve coverage and access and reduce malaria burden,however,efforts should also be concerted to prevent over diagnosis and drug resistance.Rehana A Salam Jai K Das Zohra S Lassi Zulfiqar A Bhutta 2014Infectious Diseases of Poverty2014,3,1:2
4Recent applications of ionic liquids in quasi-solid-state lithium metal batteries显示文摘Quasi-solid-state lithium metal batteries are considered as one of the most promising energy storage devices,and the application of ionic liquids(ILs)as a new generation of functionalized electrolyte components in lithium metal batteries has become one of the research focuses.In this review,the very recent research work related to using ILs to develop quasi-solid-state electrolytes and their influences on the performances of quasi-solid-state lithium metal batteries were surveyed and summarized,suggesting that the introduction of ILs can improve the ionic conductivity,broaden the electrochemical stability window,and enhance the electrochemical stability of the selected electrolytes.Moreover,using ILs to prepare high-performance electrodes with unique microstructures and uniform distribution of fillers were also introduced.The composite quasi-solid-state electrolytes were suggested as the mainstream of electrolytes in the future due to the combination of the advantages of inorganic and polymer quasi-solid-state electrolytes,and their development challenges in high energy and high safety quasisolid-state lithium metal batteries were also discussed.Jiajia Li Fangfang Li Lan Zhang Haitao Zhang Ulla Lassi Xiaoyan Ji 2021Green Chemical Engineering2021,2,3:2
5Platelet GPIbα, GPIV and vWF polymorphisms and fatal pre-hospital MI among middle-aged men显示文摘Minna Pellikka Lassi Narhi Markus Perola Antti Penttila Pekka J. Karhunen Jussi Mikkelsson 2008Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis2008,,2:1
6Drug development for meta-static castration-resistant prostate cancer: current sta-tus and future perspectives显示文摘Lassi K Dawson N A 2011Future Oncol2011,7,4:1
7Systematic review on antibiotic therapy for pneumonia in children between 2 and 59 months of age 显示文摘Lassi ZS Das JK Haider SW 2014Arch Dis Child2014,99,7:1
8Cytological analysis of fertilization and early embryonic development in incompatible crosses of Drosophila sirnulans 显示文摘Lassy CW Karr TL 1996Mech Dev1996,57,1:1
9Methodology development for laboratory-scale exhaust gas catalyst studies on phosphoruspoisoning显示文摘Kroger V Lassi U Kynkaanniemi K 2006Chemical Engineering Journal2006,120,12:1
10Characterization and utilization potential of wood ash from combustion process and carbon residue from gasification process显示文摘KlLPIMAA S KUOKKANEN T LASSI U 2013Bioresources2013,8,1:1
11Can routine screening and iron sup- plementation for iron deficiency anemia in nonsymp- tomatic pregnant women improve maternal and in{ant health outcomes显示文摘Moin A Lassi ZS 2015J Family Med Prim Care2015,4,3:1
12Maternal ironsupplementation attenuates the impact of perinatal copperdeficiency but does not eliminate hypotriiodothyroninemia norimpaired sensorimotor development显示文摘Bastian TW Lassi KC Anderson GW 2011J Nutr Biochem2011,22,11:1
13Update on castrate-resistant prostate cancer: 2010 显示文摘LASSI K DAWSON N A 2010Curr Opin Oncol2010,22,3:1
14Drug development for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: current status and future perspectives显示文摘Lassi K Dawson NA 2011Future Oncol2011,7,4:1
15Simultaneous microwave/ultrasound-assisted hydrolysis of starch-based industrial waste into reducing sugars 显示文摘Hernoux-Villiere A Lassi U Hu T 2013Acs Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering2013,1,8:1
16Zinc supplementation for the prevention of pneumonia in children aged 2 months to 59 months 显示文摘Lassi ZS Haider BA Bhutta ZA 2010Cochrane Database Syst Rev2010,4,13:1
17On the neural network classification of medical data and an endeavour to balance non-uniform data sets with artificial data extension显示文摘Lassi Autio Martti Juhola Jorma Laurikkala 2006Computers in Biology and Medicine2006,,3:1
18Emerging therapies in castrateresistant prostate cancer显示文摘Lassi K Dawson N A 2009Curr Opin Oncol2009,21,3:1
19SNP technology focuses on tenor Victims IDS显示文摘Hana Lassy 2002The Scientist2002,16,20:1
20Zinc supplementation for the prevention of pneumonia in children aged 2 months to 59 months 显示文摘Lassi ZS Haider BA Bhutta ZA 2010Cochrane Database Syst Rev2010,,00:1
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