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| 1 | Minimal invasive microscopic tooth preparation in esthetic restoration: a specialist consensus显示文摘By removing a part of the structure,the tooth preparation provides restorative space,bonding surface,and finish line for various restorations on abutment.Preparation technique plays critical role in achieving the optimal result of tooth preparation.With successful application of microscope in endodontics for>30 years,there is a full expectation of microscopic dentistry.However,as relatively little progress has been made in the application of microscopic dentistry in prosthodontics,the following assumptions have been proposed:Is it suitable to choose the tooth preparation technique under the naked eye in the microscopic vision?Is there a more accurate preparation technology intended for the microscope?To obtain long-term stable therapeutic effects,is it much easier to achieve maximum tooth preservation and retinal protection and maintain periodontal tissue and oral function health under microscopic vision?Whether the microscopic prosthodontics is a gimmick or a breakthrough in obtaining an ideal tooth preparation should be resolved in microscopic tooth preparation.This article attempts to illustrate the concept,core elements,and indications of microscopic minimally invasive tooth preparation,physiological basis of dental pulp,periodontium and functions involved in tool preparation,position ergonomics and visual basis for dentists,comparison of tooth preparation by naked eyes and a microscope,and comparison of different designs of microscopic minimally invasive tooth preparation techniques.Furthermore,a clinical protocol for microscopic minimally invasive tooth preparation based on target restorative space guide plate has been put forward and new insights on the quantity and shape of microscopic minimally invasive tooth preparation has been provided. | Haiyang Yu Yuwei Zhao Junying Li Tian Luo Jing Gao Hongchen Liu Weicai Liu Feng Liu Ke Zhao Fei Liu Chufan Ma Juergen MSetz Shanshan Liang Lin Fan Shanshan Gao Zhuoli Zhu Jiefei Shen Jian Wang Zhimin Zhu Xuedong Zhou | 2019 | International Journal of Oral Science2019，11，4： | 25 |
| 2 | Necking of Q&P Steel during Uniaxial Tensile Test with the Aid of DIC Technique显示文摘A lot of research has been focused on the necking process during the plastic deformation of sheet metals, but the localized necking is rarely distinguished form diffused necking by experiments, due to the limit of measurement equipment and method. Quenching and Partitioning (Q&P) steel is a 3rd generation advanced high strength steel (AHSS). Its good combination of high strength and ductility ensures potential application in automobile industry. Uniaxial tensile tests of QP980 steel sheet at five strain rates are performed to investigate the necking process and the effect of strain rate on necking behavior of Q&P steel. Digital image correlation (DIC) method is applied during tensile tests, and evolutions of major strain, minor strain and normal strain distributions along gauge section of the tensile specimens are obtained. The diffused and localized necking strains are determined according to SWIFT necking theory and HILL necking theory respectively. The test results indicate that with the increasing of strain rate in the investigated range, the diffused necking strain decreases from 0.152 to 0.120 and localized necking strain decreases from 0.245 to 0.137. Meanwhile, the difference of the two strains decreases form 0.096 to 0.017. Thus it can be concluded that strain rate has an influence on both necking strains during the deformation of QP980 steel sheet. Diffused and localized necking strains are determined by uniaxial tensile tests with the aid of DIC technique and the effect of strain rate on necking strains is evaluated. | DING Lei LIN Jianping MIN Junying PANG Zheng YE You | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2013，26，3： | 11 |
| 3 | Investigation on Uniaxial Tensile Instability of USIBOR1500 Steel Sheets at Elevated Temperature显示文摘In the sheet forming process with stretch, diffuse instability and localized instability usually occur in the process one after another. The necking rate has a great impact on the instability process and the forming limits of the rate sensitive material, such as USIBOR1500 steel sheets at elevated temperature. The available reports about this steel mainly focus on hot uniaxial tensile, martensitic transformation and forming process, but there are few investigations on instability behavior and forming limits. Based on Inoue Kachiro’s flow stress constitutive model at elevated temperature, combined with Swift’s diffuse instability rule and Hill’s localized instability rule, the relation is theoretically deduced between the diffuse necking rate along with the localized necking rate and the exponent of strain rate sensitivity together with the strain rate in the case of the USIBOR1500 steel sheets at elevated temperature. According to the time–temperature characteristics of the hot stamping process, tensile tests of the steel sheets were carried out on Gleeble3800, and the stress–strain curves were obtained at different temperatures and different strain rates. Then the values of the exponent of strain rate sensitivity and the hardening exponent were obtained through fitting the curves by least squares. The tests also helped to provide the distribution laws of the major strain of the specimens and the uniform strains as well as the necking width. The uniform strains obtained from the tests are matched well with the theoretical calculations. | MIN Junying LIN Jianping TIAN Haobin SUN Guohua XU Zhou | 2010 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2010，23，1： | 9 |
| 4 | Prediction of Cross-Tension Strength of Self-Piercing Riveted Joints Using Finite Element Simulation and XGBoost Algorithm显示文摘Self-piercing riveting(SPR)has been widely used in automobile industry,and the strength prediction of SPR joints always attracts the attention of researchers.In this work,a prediction method of the cross-tension strength of SPR joints was proposed on the basis of finite element(FE)simulation and extreme gradient boosting decision tree(XGBoost)algorithm.An FE model of SPR process was established to simulate the plastic deformations of rivet and substrate materials and verified in terms of cross-sectional dimensions of SPR joints.The residual mechanical field from SPR process simulation was imported into a 2D FE model for the cross-tension testing simulation of SPR joints,and cross-tension strengths from FE simulation show a good consistence with the experiment result.Based on the verified FE model,the mechanical properties and thickness of substrate materials were varied and then used for FE simulation to obtain cross-tension strengths of a number of SPR joints,which were used to train the regression model based on the XGBoost algorithm in order to achieve prediction for cross-tension strength of SPR joints.Results show that the cross-tension strengths of SPR steel/aluminum joints could be successfully predicted by the XGBoost regression model with a respective error less than 7.6%compared to experimental values. | Jianping Lin Chengwei Qi Hailang Wan Junying Min Jiajie Chen Kai Zhang Li Zhang | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2021，34，2： | 8 |
| 5 | BubR1 phosphorylates CENP-E as a switch enabling the transition from lateral association to end-on capture of spindle microtubules显示文摘Error-free mitosis depends on accurate chromosome attachment to spindle microtubules, powered congression of those chromosomes, their segregation in anaphase, and assembly of a spindle midzone at mitotic exit. The centromere-associated kinesin motor CENP-E, whose binding partner is BubR1, has been implicated in congression of misaligned chromosomes and the transition from lateral kinetochore-microtubule association to end-on capture. Although previously proposed to be a pseudokinase, here we report the structure of the kinase domain of Drosophila melanogaster BubR1, revealing its folding into a conformation predicted to be catalytically active. BubR1 is shown to be a bona fide kinase whose phosphorylation of CENP-E switches it from a laterally attached microtubule motor to a plus-end microtubule tip tracker. Computational modeling is used to identify bubristatin as a selective BubR1 kinase antagonist that targets the αN1 helix of N-terminal extension and αC helix of the BubR1 kinase domain. Inhibition of CENP-E phosphorylation is shown to prevent proper microtubule capture at kinetochores and, surprisingly, proper assembly of the central spindle at mitotic exit. Thus, BubR1-mediated CENP-E phosphorylation produces a temporal switch that enables transition from lateral to end-on microtubule capture and organization of microtubules into stable midzone arrays. | Yuejia Huang Lin Lin Xing Liu Sheng Ye Phil Y. Yao Wenwen Wang Fengrui Yang Xinjiao Gao Junying Li Yin Zhang Jiancun Zhang Zhihong Yang Xu Liu Zhenye Yang Jianye Zang Maikun Teng Zhiyong Wang Ke Ruan Xia Ding Lin Li Don W. Cleveland Rongguang Zhang Xuebiao Yao | 2019 | Cell Research2019，29，7： | 8 |
| 6 | Background concentrations of reactive gases and the impacts of long-range transport at the Jinsha regional atmospheric background station显示文摘Lorentz curve fittings are applied to frequency distributions of the concentrations of O 3 , CO, NO x and SO 2 recorded at the Jinsha regional atmospheric background station (JSH) from June 2006 to July 2007, and the peak concentrations of these species for the different seasons are obtained. The peak concentrations are considered to be representative of different background levels for certain processes. The peak concentrations are compared with the corresponding mean (median) concentrations, and the suitability and limitations of the mean (median) values as the background levels are discussed. The mean (median) values might represent the background concentrations in the region under some circumstances, but in other cases these values often underestimate or overestimate the true background concentrations owing to the transport of pollutants and other factors. The effects of air masses transported from different regions on the pollutant background concentrations are obtained by analyzing the 72-hour backward trajectories of air masses 100 m above the ground at JSH. These trajectories are estimated using the HYSPLIT model and then clustered for the measurement period. The spatial distribution and seasonal variations of trajectories and the corresponding mean concentrations of O 3 , SO 2 , NO x and CO for different clusters are analyzed. After filtering the seasonal changes in pollutant concentrations, the relative influences of air masses from different regions are obtained. The results show that JSH can be used to obtain the atmospheric background information of different air masses originating from or passing over the Yangtze River Delta, Central South China and the Jianghan Plain. Air masses from Central China, South China, and the western Yangtze River Delta contribute significantly to O 3 at JSH. Air masses from the north and northeast of JSH (i.e., the Jianghan Plain, Huang-Huai Plain and North China Plain) and the south (Central South China) contribute significantly to SO 2 , CO and NO x concentrations. Air masses originating from the ocean often bring clean air. Air masses originating from high altitudes over northwestern regions often have lower CO and NO x concentrations, lower relative humidity, and higher concentrations of O 3 and SO 2 . | LIN WeiLi XU XiaoBin SUN JunYing LIUXiWen WANG Ying | 2011 | Science China Earth Sciences2011，54，10： | 8 |
| 7 | Improvement of water resistance of long afterglow SrAl_2O_4: Dy, Eu phosphor by coating with SiO_2 film显示文摘The long afterglow SrAl2O4:Dy,Eu phosphor is liable to hydrolyze in water with deterioration of the luminescent property. SrAl2O4:Dy,Eu phosphors were therefore heated at 60-90℃ in TEOS sol to form a surface gel and then heat-treated at 400℃ to obtain SiO2 coated phosphors. Observation by Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) shows that a thin silica film forms on the surface of the phosphors. The coating procedure can be illustrated by a four-step process and the transparent silica film can suppress the hydrolysis process, so that the luminescent properties of the phosphors are unimpaired or even better. | ZHANG Junying, CHEN Qingming, LIN Yuanhua, and ZHANG ZhongtaiState Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084, China | 2002 | Rare Metals2002，21，2： | 7 |
| 8 | Sputtering Angular Distributions of Individual Elements for Low-Energy Ar Ion Irradiation of PtCu Alloy显示文摘The dynamic Monte Carlo program including a bombardment-induced Gibb-sian segregation process was used to^calculate angular distributions of individual elements from 3putlcrcd Cuq^PIq^alloy in the Ar ion energy range between 0.2 and 1.5ke V.Calculated results show that for each investigated incident energy,the angular distribution of the Pt element is more forward-pointed than that of the Cu one;the reason may be that different percentage of sputtered atoms(37-45% of Pt and 12-19% of Cu)come from beneath the topmost layer. | ZHENG Liping LI Risheng LI Mingyao SHEN Weizu LIN Junying ZOU Zhiyi | 1991 | Chinese Physics Letters1991，8，1： | 2 |
| 9 | Molecular identification of Echinococcus species from eastern and southern Qinghai, China, based on the mitochondrial cox1 gene显示文摘 | Junying Ma Hu Wang Gonghua Lin Philip S. Craig Akira Ito Zhenyuan Cai Tongzuo Zhang Xiumin Han Xiao Ma Jingxiao Zhang Yufang Liu Yanmei Zhao Yongshun Wang | 2012 | Parasitology Research2012，，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Graphene-based all-optical modulators显示文摘All-optical devices,which are utilized to process optical signals without electro-optical conversion,play an essential role in the next generation ultrafast,ultralow power-consumption optical information processing systems.To satisfy the performance requirement,nonlinear optical materials that are associated with fast response,high nonlinearity,broad wavelength operation,low optical loss,low fabrication cost,and integration compatibility with optical components are required.Graphene is a promising candidate,particularly considering its electrically or optically tunable optical properties,ultrafast large nonlinearity,and high integration compatibility with various nanostructures.Thus far,three all-optical modulation systems utilize graphene,namely free-space modulators,fiber-based modulators,and on-chip modulators.This paper aims to provide a broad view of state-of-the-art researches on the graphene-based all-optical modulation systems.The performances of different devices are reviewed and compared to present a comprehensive analysis and perspective of graphene-based all-optical modulation devices. | Chuyu ZHONG Junying LI Hongtao LIN | 2020 | Frontiers of Optoelectronics2020，13，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Kinectin 1 promotes the growth of triple-negative breast cancer via directly co-activating NF-kappaB/p65 and enhancing its transcriptional activity显示文摘Triple-negative breast cancer(TNBC)is the most challenging subtype of breast cancer.Various endeavor has been made to explore the molecular biology basis of TNBC.Herein,we reported a novel function of factor Kinectin 1(KTN1)as a carcinogenic promoter in TNBC.KTN1 expression in TNBC was increased compared with adjacent tissues or luminal or Her2 subtypes of breast cancer,and TNBC patients with high KTN1 expression have poor prognosis.In functional studies,knockdown of KTN1 inhibited the proliferation and invasiveness of TNBC both in vitro and in vivo,while overexpression of KTN1 promoted cancer cell proliferation and invasiveness.RNA-seq analysis revealed that the interaction of cytokine-cytokine receptor,particularly CXCL8 gene,was upregulated by KTN1,which was supported by the further experiments.CXCL8 depletion inhibited the tumorigenesis and progression of TNBC.Additionally,rescue experiments validated that KTN1-mediated cell growth acceleration in TNBC was dependent on CXCL8 both in vitro and in vivo.Furthermore,it was found that KTN1 enhanced the phosphorylation of NF-κB/p65 protein at Ser536 site,and specifically bound to NF-κB/p65 protein in the nucleus and cytoplasm of cells.Moreover,the transcription of CXCL8 gene was directly upregulated by the complex of KTN1 and NF-κB/p65 protein.Taken together,our results elucidated a novel mechanism of KTN1 gene in TNBC tumorigenesis and progression.KTN1 may be a potential molecular target for the development of TNBC treatment. | Lin Gao Shanze Chen Malin Hong Wenbin Zhou Bilan Wang Junying Qiu Jinquan Xia Pan Zhao Li Fu Jigang Wang Yong Dai Ni Xie Qinhe Yang Hsien-Da Huang Xiang Gao Chang Zou | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，8： | 2 |
| 12 | Constitutive Model of Friction Stir Weld with Consideration of its Inhomogeneous Mechanical Properties显示文摘In practical engineering, finite element(FE) modeling for weld seam is commonly simplified by neglecting its inhomogeneous mechanical properties. This will cause a significant loss in accuracy of FE forming analysis, in particular, for friction stir welded(FSW) blanks due to the large width and good formability of its weld seam. The inhomogeneous mechanical properties across weld seam need to be well characterized for an accurate FE analysis. Based on a similar AA5182 FSW blank, the metallographic observation and micro-Vickers hardness analysis upon the weld cross-section are performed to identify the interfaces of different sub-zones, i.e., heat affected zone(HAZ), thermal-mechanically affected zone(TMAZ) and weld nugget(WN). Based on the rule of mixture and hardness distribution, a constitutive model is established for each sub-zone to characterize the inhomogeneous mechanical properties across the weld seam. Uniaxial tensile tests of the AA5182 FSW blank are performed with the aid of digital image correlation(DIC) techniques. Experimental local stress-strain curves are obtained for different weld sub-zones. The experimental results show good agreement with those derived from the constitutive models, which demonstrates the feasibility and accuracy of these models. The proposed research gives an accurate characterization of inhomogeneous mechanical properties across the weld seam produced by FSW, which provides solutions for improving the FE simulation accuracy of FSW sheet forming. | ZHANG Ling MIN Junying WANG Bin LIN Jianping LI Fangfang LIU Jing | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2016，29，2： | 2 |
| 13 | Effect of Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment on the Lap-Shear Strength of Adhesive-Bonded Sheet Molding Compound Joints显示文摘Atmospheric pressure plasma treatment(APPT)technology was used herein to treat sheet molding compound(SMC)substrates to increase the lap-shear strength of adhesive-bondedSMCjoints.Further,the mechanisms behind the lap-shear strength improvements in APPT-treated adhesive-bonded SMC joints were explored.A maximum lap-shear strength about three times that of the as-received SMC joints was achieved when the APPT distance was set to 20 mm.The surface roughness,which exhibited little benefit to the lap-shear strength,was determined to not be the primary reason for the increase in lap-shear strength.Specifically,X-ray photoelectron spectra revealed that an increased amount of O-containing groups(i.e.,C–O–H,C–O–C,H–O–C=O or R–O–C=O)following APPT contributed to the improved lap-shear strength.In addition,the surface free energy increased significantly after APPT,which improved the lap-shear strength of the adhesive-bonded SMC joints.Compared to the change of surface morphology,the changes in both the surface chemical property and surface free energy played larger roles in increasing the lap-shear strength of APPT-treated SMC joints. | Shuang Wang Junying Min Jianping Lin Chengcheng Sun Shanglu Yang | 2018 | Automotive Innovation2018，1，3： | 2 |
| 14 | Preparation of a new long afterglow blue-emitting Sr2MgSi2O7-based photoluminescent phosphor显示文摘 | Yuanhua Lin Zilong Tang Zhongtai Zhang Xiaoxin Wang Junying Zhang | 2001 | Journal of Materials Science Letters2001，，16： | 1 |
| 15 | Filtering images contaminated with Pep and salt type noise with pulse-coupled neural networks显示文摘 | Zhang Junying Lu Zhijun Shi Lin Dong Jiyang Shi Mei-hong | 2004 | Science in China Ser F Information Sciences2004，47，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Flexural Performance of Steel-FRP Composites for Automotive Applications显示文摘The design of hybrid structure offers an attractive solution to enhance strength and structural stiffness as well as to achieve lightweight effect and cost reduction.The applications of steel-FRP(fiber-reinforced polymer)composites in trans-portation and civil engineering have been comprehensively reviewed.In order to apply hybrid structures to car body parts such as B-pillar,flexural performance of steel-FRP composites is investigated by means of three-point bending test in this study.An analytical model is deduced to calculate the initial stiffness,the bending load and the energy absorption of steel-FRP composites.Steel-CFRP(carbon fiber-reinforced polymer)and steel-AFRP(aramid fiber-reinforced polymer)composites are experimentally studied and discussed.The results demonstrate that the steel-FRP composites exhibit significantly higher load-carrying capabilities and initial stiffnesses along with larger energy absorptions in the bending process compared to the single steel sheet. | Ye Lin Junying Min Hao Teng Jianping Lin Jiahao Hu NanjieXu | 2020 | Automotive Innovation2020，3，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Effects of terrain slope on water distribution and application uniformity for sprinkler irrigation显示文摘In order to provide practical parameters for sprinkler irrigation system design on slope land,the effects of terrain slope on water distribution,sprinkler throw radius and water application uniformity were analyzed for the Rainbird LF1200 sprinkler.The results show that,the water distribution curve is roughly“heart-shape”on slope land,and the water has the trend of focusing on the upslope with the increase of the slope.Throw radius decreases for the upslope and increases for the downslope as the slope increases.For the convenience of sprinkler irrigation system design on slope land,a formula for computing throw radius on slope land was put forward by the theoretical derivation,and it was verified by the experimental data.The impact of sprinkler pressure and spacing on CU for slope land is more significant than that for flat ground.Under the experimental condition,no significant change is found regarding the influence of terrain slope on water application uniformity at the confidence level of 95%.Taking irrigation quality and economy into account,the Rainbird LF1200 sprinkler should be operated at the manufactures’recommended pressure,rather than low pressure,with sprinkler spacing from 8 m×8 m to 10 m×10 m below the slope of 0.15 in practice. | Lin Zhang Xin Hui Junying Chen | 2018 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2018，11，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Investigation on Yield Behavior of 7075‑T6 Aluminum Alloy at Elevated Temperatures显示文摘Aluminum alloys have drawn considerable attention in the area of automotive lightweight.High strength aluminum alloys are usually deformed at elevated temperatures due to their poor formability at room temperature.In this work,the yield behavior of 7075 aluminum alloy in T6 temper(AA7075-T6)within the temperature ranging from 25°C to 230°C was investigated.Uniaxial and biaxial tensile tests with the aid of induction heating system were performed to determine the stress vs.strain curves and the yield loci of AA7075-T6 at elevated temperatures,respectively.Von Mises,Hill48 and Yld2000-2d yield criteria were applied to predicting yield loci which were compared with experimentally measured yield loci of the AA7075-T6.Results show that yield stress corresponding to the same equivalent plastic strain decreases with increasing temperature within the investigated temperature range and the shape of yield loci evolves nearly negligibly.The experimental yield locus expands with an increase of equivalent plastic strain at the same temperature and the work hardening rate of AA7075-T6 exhibits obvious stress-state-dependency.The nonquadratic Yld2000-2d yield criterion describes the yield surfaces of AA7075-T6 more accurately than the quadratic von Mises and Hill48 yield criteria,and an exponent of 14 in the Yld2000-2d yield function gives the optimal predictions for the AA7075-T6 at all investigated temperatures. | Jianping Lin Xingyu Bao Yong Hou Junying Min Xinlei Qu Zhimin Tao Jiajie Chen | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2020，33，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Preparation of a new long afterglow blue-emitting Sr2MgSi2O7-based photoluminescent phosphor显示文摘 | Yuanhua Lin Zilong Tang Zhongtai Zhang Xiaoxin Wang Junying Zhang | 2001 | Journal of Materials Science Letters2001，，16： | 1 |
| 20 | Synthesis, characterization, and cure kinetics analysis of high refractive index copolysiloxanes显示文摘 | Xibing Zhan Junying Zhang Jue Cheng Ling Shi Xin Lin | 2014 | Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry2014，，2： | 1 |
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