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| 1 | Interaction of NPK Fertilizers During Their Transformation in Soils: I. Dynamic Changes of Soil pH显示文摘Dynamic changes of soil pH as influenced by ammonium sulfate (AS), monocalcium phosphate (MCP),potassium chloride (KCl) and their interaction in soils were evaluated in incubation experiments. Applyingthese fertilizers significantly reduced soil pH values in all cases and followed sequences of AS > MCP >KCl, MCP > KCl > AS and KCl > AS > MCP for the paddy, calcareous and red soils, respectively. TheAS-induced reduction of pH in the three soils followed the sequence of red soil > paddy soil > calcareous soil,while in MCP and KCl systems the reduction of pH followed the sequences of calcareous soil > paddy soil >red soil and red soil > calcareous soil > paddy soil, respectively. The interactions of the NPK fertilizers on pHwere significant. MCP plus KCl or MCP plus AS reduced pH values more than the fertilizers applied solelyin the paddy soil, but AS partly counteracted the effect of MCP on pH in the 1 d sample of the calcareoussoil. The effect of MCP on pH was trivial when MCP was applied in combination with KCl or AS in the redsoil. When applied in combination with AS, KCl did not affect soil pH initially, but suppressed the reductionof pH at the later incubation stage, which was related to inhibition of nitrification by KCl in the soils. | WANG HUOYAN, ZHOU JIANMIN, CHEN XIAOQIN, LI SHOUTIAN, DU CHANGWEN and DONG CAIXIAInstitute of Soil Science, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 (China) | 2003 | Pedosphere2003，13，3： | 28 |
| 2 | Reducing oxidative stress and hepatoprotective effect of water extracts from Pu-erh tea on rats with high-fat diet显示文摘Reducing oxidative stress and hepatoprotective effect of Pu-erh tea water extracts on rats fed with high-fat diet were researched for explaining health care of Pu-erh tea.Fifty SD rats were divided into five groups.The body weight was measured once a day.The malondialdehyde(MDA)and glucose(Glu)levels and the activities of alanine aminotransferase(ALT),aspartate aminotransferase(AST),nitric oxide synthase(NOS),and pyruvate kinase(PK)in serum were determined.Furthermore,the hepatic glycogen level(HGL)and the activities of hepatic total superoxide dismutase(T-SOD),catalase(CAT),and glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px)were also measured after continuous administration for 12 weeks.The result demonstrated that Pu-erh extract caused the decreases in body weight,fat index,MDA and NOS levels,and the increases in hepatic T-SOD,CAT and GSH-Px activities,indicating that the extract may be due to inhibiting the increases of body weight and fat index,reducing oxidant stress state and inhibiting lipid peroxidation,thus decreasing the activities of ALT and AST,and protecting the liver in rat.Meanwhile,the extracts could increase the production of hepatic glycogen and the activity of PK,and reduce glucose level,protecting the liver from the diseases associated with type II diabetes. | Jingjing Su Xueqing Wang Wenjun Song Xiaoli Bai Changwen Li | 2016 | Food Science and Human Wellness2016，5，4： | 9 |
| 3 | A preliminary analysis of fishery resource exhaustion in the context of biodiversity decline显示文摘Marine biodiversity in almost all oceans is being threatened at the genetic, species, and ecosystem levels. The marine ecosystem is being degraded and the extinction rate of marine organisms has accelerated. In this paper, the potential causes of fishery resource exhaustion in the East China Sea are analyzed, including the change in the stoichiometric composition of seawater with regard to the concentrations of N and P, toxic effects of marine pollution, marine habitat destruction, increased seawater temperatures caused by climate warming, ocean acidification, pressure from overfishing, and the spread of marine pathogenic bacteria. It is believed that the factors mentioned above have significant impact on the exhaustion of fishery resources in the East China Sea. However, considering the cumulative, synergistic, and superimposed effects as well as the amplification effects resulting from their interactions, the actual risk of ecological extinction of marine organisms might be even more severe than that previously estimated. Hence, ecosystem management and research focused on a single risk factor or influencing factor is not enough to prevent marine ecosystem degradation and fishery resource exhaustion. A comprehensive, systematic, effective, and ecosystem-based management policy is imperative for healthy and sustainable fishery development in the East China Sea. | ZHAO ShuJiang Lü BaoQiang LI RuWei ZHU AiYi WU ChangWen | 2016 | Science China Earth Sciences2016，59，2： | 6 |
| 4 | Determinants of Self-employment in China:Evidence from Cross-regional Data显示文摘这份报纸在 2000 年代在中国处于自我雇用率论述并且测试,并且说明地区性的变化的一系列来源经济开发的阶段是主要解释因为自我雇用的变化在过去的十年越过区域评价。在在纸识别的经济开发和自我雇用率的阶段之间的否定关系显示中国进入了快工业化的进程,并且自我雇用在经济生长和雇用正在起一个减少的作用。我们也发现在自我雇用和私营企业之间的替换效果。当两个是中国的私人部门的重要部件时,私营企业正在成为中国的经济生长和雇用的日益重要的来源。而且,我们的调查结果也暗示当工作机会是有限的时,在中国的自我雇用是可能的为工资工作不合格的处于不利地位的人的一种强迫的选择。 | Kun Li Changwen Zhao | 2011 | China & World Economy2011，19，3： | 6 |
| 5 | Multi-scale finite element analysis of chloride diffusion in concrete incorporating paste/aggregate ITZs显示文摘In this paper,we propose a concurrent multi-scale finite element(FE) model coupling equations of the degree of freedoms of meso-scale model of ITZs and macroscopic model of bulk pastes.The multi-scale model is subsequently implemented and integrated into ABAQUS resulting in easy application to complex concrete structures.A few benchmark numerical examples are performed to test both the accuracy and efficiency of the developed model in analyzing chloride diffusion in concrete.These examples clearly demonstrate that high diffusivity of ITZs,primarily because of its porous microstructure,tends to accelerate chloride penetration along concentration gradient.The proposed model provides new guidelines for the durability analysis of concrete structures under adverse operating conditions. | GUO Li GUO XiaoMing MI ChangWen | 2012 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2012，55，9： | 5 |
| 6 | Comparison of nonhuman primates identified the suitable model for COVID-19显示文摘Identification of a suitable nonhuman primate(NHP)model of COVID-19 remains challenging.Here,we characterized severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)infection in three NHP species:Old World monkeys Macaca mulatta(M.mulatta)and Macaca fascicularis(M.fascicularis)and New World monkey Callithrix jacchus(C.jacchus).Infected M.mulatta and M.fascicularis showed abnormal chest radiographs,an increased body temperature and a decreased body weight.Viral genomes were detected in swab and blood samples from all animals.Viral load was detected in the pulmonary tissues of M.mulatta and M.fascicularis but not C.jacchus.Furthermore,among the three animal species,M.mulatta showed the strongest response to SARS-CoV-2,including increased inflammatory cytokine expression and pathological changes in the pulmonary tissues.Collectively,these data revealed the different susceptibilities of Old World and New World monkeys to SARS-CoV-2 and identified M.mulatta as the most suitable for modeling COVID-19. | Shuaiyao Lu Yuan Zhao Wenhai Yu Yun Yang Jiahong Gao Junbin Wang Dexuan Kuang Mengli Yang Jing Yang Chunxia Ma Jingwen Xu Xingli Qian Haiyan Li Siwen Zhao Jingmei Li Haixuan Wang Haiting Long Jingxian Zhou Fangyu Luo Kaiyun Ding Daoju Wu Yong Zhang Yinliang Dong Yuqin Liu Yinqiu Zheng Xiaochen Lin Li Jiao Huanying Zheng Qing Dai Qiangming Sun Yunzhang Hu Changwen Ke Hongqi Liu Xiaozhong Peng | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 5 |
| 7 | A Case of New Variant COVID-19 First Emerging in South Africa Detected in Airplane Pilot—Guangdong Province,China,January 6,2021显示文摘On January 6,2021,Guangdong CDC successfully isolated the 501Y.V2 variant of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)virus from a throat swab of a patient.The 501Y.V2 variant was first detected in South Africa,and the patient is a 55-year-old male airline pilot of South African nationality.He entered Guangzhou City,the capital of Guangdong Province,from Singapore on the evening of December 8,2020 and was subject to a COVID-19 test. | Fengjuan Chen Bosheng Li Peter Hao Yang Song Wenbo Xu Nankun Liu Chunliang Lei Changwen Ke | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，2： | 5 |
| 8 | H_(3)PMo_(12)O_(40)-catalyzed coupling of diarylmethanols with epoxides/diols/aldehydes toward polyaryl-substituted aldehydes显示文摘A versatile heteropoly acid(H_(3)PMo_(12)O_(40))-catalyzed coupling of diarylmethanols with epoxides was established for the synthesis of polyaryl-substituted aldehydes.Furthermore,the catalytic system was also suitable for the reaction of diarylmethanols and diols/aldehydes.The application of such an earthabundant,readily accessible,and nontoxic catalyst provides a green approach for the construction of polyaryl-substituted aldehydes. | Guoping Yang Yufeng Liu Ke Li Wei Liu Bing Yu Changwen Hu | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020，31，12： | 4 |
| 9 | Supermolecular layered double hydroxides显示文摘Research progresses in the layered double hydroxides [M2+(1-x)M3+x(OH)2]x+An-x/n.mH2O intercalatedwith metal coordinate ions or oxometalates in the last ten years are reviewed. These layered double hydroxides are mainly intercalated with polyoxometalate (POM) ions, a LiAl-LDH photochemical assembly containing TiO2 and CH3(CH2)12COO- anions, together with Zn(TPPC) (porphy-rin derivate) and macrocyclic ligand-containing porphyrin derivate anions. Emphasis is put on the synthesis methods for intercalation of the anions into the interlayer regions, the characterization techniques and structures for the layeredcompounds and the newest research progress in the fields such as catalysis. The review also forecasts the prospects of the field. | Hu Changwen Li Danfeng Guo Yihang Wang Enbo | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001，46，13： | 3 |
| 10 | Antibody neutralization to SARS-CoV-2 and variants after 1 year in Wuhan,China显示文摘Most COVID-19 convalescents can build effective anti-SARS-CoV-2 humoral immunity,but it remains unclear how long it can maintain and how efficiently it can prevent the reinfection of the emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants.Here,we tested the sera from 248 COVID-19 convalescents around 1 year post-infection in Wuhan,the earliest known epicenter.SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin G(IgG)was well maintained in most patients and potently neutralizes the infection of the original strain and the B.1.1.7 variant.However,varying degrees of immune escape was observed on the other tested variants in a patient-specific manner,with individuals showing remarkably broad neutralization potency.The immune escape can be largely attributed to several critical spike mutations.These results suggest that SARS-CoV-2 can elicit long-lasting immunity but this is escaped by the emerging variants. | Qianyun Liu Qing Xiong Fanghua Mei Chengbao Ma Zhen Zhang Bing Hu Junqiang Xu Yongzhong Jiang Faxian Zhan Suhua Zhou Li Tao Xianying Chen Ming Guo Xin Wang Yaohui Fang Shu Shen Yingle Liu Fang Liu Li Zhou Ke Xu Changwen Ke Fei Deng Kun Cai Huan Yan Yu Chen Ke Lan | 2022 | The Innovation2022，3，1： | 3 |
| 11 | Characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant-infected individuals with intermittently positive retest viral RNA after discharge显示文摘SARS-CoV-2-infected patients will be discharged when viral ribonucleic acid(RNA)is consecutively negative at least twice over a 24-h interval.However,we have demonstrated that positive retest viral RNA,a particular clinical phenomenon initially observed in discharged SARS-CoV-2-infected patients in early 2020[1,2],is the occasional reoccurrence of Polymerase Chain Reaction(PCR)-detectable viral RNA but not reinfection[3]. | Lu Li Jingyan Tang Zhiwei Xie Qingxin Gan Guofang Tang Zhongwei Hu Huimin Zeng Jingrong Shi Jiaojiao Li Yan Li Changwen Ke Min Kang Dan Liang Huan Lu Yuwei Tong Xilong Deng Jinxin Liu Hongzhou Lu Fuxiang Wang Fengyu Hu Feng Li Nanshan Zhong Xiaoping Tang | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，10： | 3 |
| 12 | Design of Supercapacitor Electrodes Using Molecular Dynamics Simulations显示文摘Electric double-layer capacitors(EDLCs) are advanced electrochemical devices for energy storage and have attracted strong interest due to their outstanding properties. Rational optimization of electrode–electrolyte interactions is of vital importance to enhance device performance for practical applications. Molecular dynamics(MD) simulations could provide theoretical guidelines for the optimal design of electrodes and the improvement of capacitive performances, e.g., energy density and power density. Here we discuss recent MD simulation studies on energy storage performance of electrode materials containing porous to nanostructures. The energy storage properties are related to the electrode structures, including electrode geometry and electrode modifications. Altering electrode geometry, i.e., pore size and surface topography,can influence EDL capacitance. We critically examine different types of electrode modifications, such as altering the arrangement of carbon atoms, doping heteroatoms and defects, which can change the quantum capacitance. The enhancement of power density can be achieved by the intensified ion dynamics and shortened ion pathway.Rational control of the electrode morphology helps improve the ion dynamics by decreasing the ion diffusion pathway. Tuning the surface properties(e.g., the affinity between the electrode and the ions) can affect the ionpacking phenomena. Our critical analysis helps enhance the energy and power densities of EDLCs by modulating the corresponding electrode structures and surface properties. | Zheng Bo Changwen Li Huachao Yang Kostya Ostrikov Jianhua Yan Kefa Cen | 2018 | Nano-Micro Letters2018，10，2： | 2 |
| 13 | Assessment of Fiber Distribution in Steel Fiber Mortar Using Image Analysis显示文摘A new test method was introduced to measure fiber distribution in steel fiber reinforced mortar by using image analysis technique. Through specimen preparation, image acquisition, fiber extraction, and measurement of related fiber parameters, quantitative analysis of fiber distribution could be obtained by two parameters, namely dispersion coefficient and orientation factor. Effect of boundaries, size and steel fiber content on fiber distribution was discussed. Results showed that, steel fiber distribution was affected by boundary effect, which would be weakened with the increase of specimen size. If the length and width remained constant, the specimen height had a significant effect on orientation factor of fiber, while its influence on dispersion coefficient was not so obvious. With the increase of steel fiber content, dispersion coefficient decreased slightly, and orientation factor deviated from 0.5. | 刘建忠 孙伟 MIAO Changwen LIU Jiaping LI Changfeng | 2012 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2012，27，1： | 2 |
| 14 | Low temperature surface oxygen activation in crystalline MnO_(2) triggered by lattice confined Pd single atoms显示文摘Tuning the coordination environment is the research axis of single atom catalysts (SACs). SACs are commonly stabilized by various defects from support. Here, we report a lattice confined Pd SAC using MnO_(2) as support. Compared with the Pd clusters anchored on the surface, the lattice confined Pd single atoms allows spontaneous exaction of surrounding lattice oxygen at room temperature when employed in CO oxidation. The MnO_(2) supported Pd SAC exhibited a high turnover frequency of 0.203 s^(−1) at low reaction temperature, which is higher than that of recently reported Pd SACs. Theoretical calculations also confirmed the confined monatomic Pd activate lattice oxygen with an ultralow energy barrier. Our results illustrate that the unique coordination environment of single atom provided by lattice confinement is promising to boost the activity of SACs. | Xuemei Liao Yonghui Zhao Changwen Liu Xiaopeng Li Yu Sund Kenichi Kato Miho Yamauchi Zheng Jiang | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，11： | 2 |
| 15 | Evolutionary route planner for unmanned air vehicles 显示文摘 | Changwen Zheng Lei Li Fanjiang Xu | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Robotics2005，21，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Design,Synthesis and Anticoccidial Activity of a Series of 3-(2-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl)Quinazolinone Derivatives显示文摘 | Ye Changwen You Junhui Li Xiaofeng | 2010 | Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology2010，97，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Photocatalytic degradation of aqueous formic acid over the silica composite films based on lacunary Keggin-type polyoxometalates显示文摘 | LI Danfeng GUO Yihang HU Changwen | 2002 | Applied Catalysis A: General2002，235，12： | 1 |
| 18 | c^*-Quasinormally embedded subgroups of finite groups显示文摘假定 G 是一个有限的组, H 是 G 的亚群。如果, H 被说 s-quasinormally 在 G 被嵌入为划分 |H| 的各主要的 p, H 的 Sylow p 亚群也是 G 的某 s-quasinormal 亚群的 Sylow p 亚群;H 被称为 c * 如果有 G 的亚群 T, -quasinormally 在 G 嵌入以便 G = HT 和 HT s-quasinormally 在 G 被嵌入。我们调查 c 的影响 * 有限的组的结构上的 -quasinormally 嵌入的亚群。一些最近的结果被概括。 | Changwen LI Jianhong HUANG Bin HU | 2012 | Frontiers of Mathematics in China2012，7，4： | 1 |
| 19 | 显示文摘 | Li Danfeng Guo Yihang H u Changwen | 2004 | Journal of Molecular Catalysis A : Chemical2004，207，： | 1 |
| 20 | Completely conditionally permutable subgroups显示文摘 | Li Changwen Yu Qiu | 2007 | J of Xuzhou Normal Univ: Natural Science Edition2007，25，3： | 1 |
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