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| 1 | Patterns of cancer recurrence in localized resected hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘BACKGROUND:Tumor resection in non-metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)patients with adequate liver reserve offers a potential cure,but has a high 5-year recurrence rate.We analyzed the patterns of cancer relapse after partial hepatectomy to guide post-operative management.METHODS:A total of 144 HCC patients(1996-2011)after partial hepatectomy were reviewed.Statistical correlations were determined using univariate and partition analyses.RESULTS:A median follow-up of 20 months showed recurrence in 71(49%)patients,and the median time to recurrence was 11.9 months.Vascular invasion(P<0.01)and number of lesions(P<0.01)predicted for recurrence.Histologic grade was not correlated with recurrence.Twenty-two(31%)patients developed both surgical margin(SM)and concurrent intrahepatic recurrences,and 28(40%)had non-SM intrahepatic recurrences with no other signs of recurrence.On partition analysis,the risk of marginal recurrence in patients with SM<1 mm and SM≥1 mm was 35%and 13.5%respectively.Approximately 57%of patients with intrahepatic recurrence had recurrence≤2.5 cm from SM.CONCLUSIONS:Intrahepatic recurrence after partial hepatectomy is common and is significantly associated with vascular invasion and tumor stage.About 57%of patients with intrahepatic relapse had a recurrence close(≤2.5 cm)to the SM.Additionally,patients with SM<1 mm have a higher recurrence rate and may benefit from adjuvant local therapy. | Aryavarta MS Kumar Elisha T Fredman Christopher Coppa Galal El-Gazzaz Federico N Aucejo May Abdel-Wahab | 2015 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2015,14,3: | 7 |
| 2 | Patterns of in-hospital mortality and bleeding complications following PCI for very elderly patients: insights from the Dartmouth Dynamic Registry显示文摘BackgroundVery 老病人(年龄 85 年) 是人口的一个很快增加的片断。作为一个组,他们经历跟随经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) 的在里面医院死亡和流血复杂并发症的高率。然而,在流血和死亡在之间的关系老 unknown.MethodsRetrospective 评论在 Dartmouth-Hitchcock 从 2000 ~ 2015 在 17,378 连续一种总线标准过程上被执行医学中心。在索引一种总线标准承认期间流血的发生(流血要求的输送,存取地点 hematoma > 5 厘米, pseudoaneurysm,和 retroperitoneal 流血)? 并且在里面医院死亡为四个年龄组被报导(< 65 年, 65-74 年, 75-84 年,和 85 年) 。承受了谁的流血复杂并发症和那些的病人的死亡被计算, multivariate 分析为在里面医院被执行死亡。最后,知道流血的预言者在病人年龄之间被比较 < 85 年和年龄 17,378 个病人学习了的 85 years.ResultsOf,(5.9%) 1019 经历了流血,(2.1%) 369 死了在里面医院追随者一种总线标准。流血和在里面医院死亡的发生与增加年龄 monotonically 增加了(死亡:0.94% , 2.27% , 4.24% 和 4.58% ;流血:3.96% , 6.62% , 10.68% 和 13.99% 好久 < 65, 65-74, 75-84 和 85 年,分别地) 。除了病人年龄 85 年,在 multivariate 分析上,流血为所有年龄组与增加的死亡被联系[机会比率(95% CI ) :变老 < 65 年, 3.65 (1.99-6.74 ) ;年龄 65-74 年, 2.83 (1.62-4.94 ) ;年龄 75-84 年, 3.86 (2.56-5.82 ) ,年龄 85 年:1.39 (0.49-3.95 )] 有增加的 .ConclusionsBleeding 和死亡追随者一种总线标准增加变老。为老尽管有流血的高率,流血在里面医院死亡追随者一种总线标准不再是预兆的。 | Shawn X Li Hannah I Chaudry Jiyong Lee Theodore B Curran Vishesh Kumar Kendrew K Wong Bruce W Andrus James T DeVries | 2018 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2018,15,2: | 6 |
| 3 | Chemopreventive effect of apple and berry fruits against colon cancer显示文摘Colon cancer arises due to the conversion of precancerous polyps(benign)found in the inner lining of the colon.Prevention is better than cure,and this is very true with respect to colon cancer.Various epidemiologic studies have linked colorectal cancer with food intake.Apple and berry juices are widely consumed among various ethnicities because of their nutritious values.In this review article,chemopreventive effects of these fruit juices against colon cancer are discussed.Studies dealing with bioavailability,in vitro and in vivo effects of apple and berry juices are emphasized in this article.A thorough literature survey indicated that various phenolic phytochemicals present in these fruit juices have the innate potential to inhibit colon cancer cell lines.This review proposes the need for more preclinical evidence for the effects of fruit juices against different colon cancer cells,and also strives to facilitate clinical studies using these juices in humans in large trials.The conclusion of the review is that these apple and berry juices will be possible candidates in the campaign against colon cancer. | Saravana Kumar Jaganathan Muthu Vignesh Vellayappan Gayathri Narasimhan Eko Supriyanto Dyah Ekashanti Octorina Dewi Aqilah Leela T Narayanan Arunpandian Balaji Aruna Priyadarshini Subramanian Mustafa Yusof | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,45: | 3 |
| 4 | A novel stereoselective synthesis of(Z)-3-Iodo-3-alken-1-one from 2-alkyn-1-one显示文摘 | Luo F T Kumar K A Hsich L C | 1994 | Tetrahedron Lett1994,36,16: | 3 |
| 5 | Genetic determinant s of diabetic nephropathy显示文摘 | Chowdhury T A Dyer P H Kumar S | | 0,,: | 2 |
| 6 | FEM based Electromagnetic Signature Analysis of Winding Inter-turn Short-Circuit Fault in Inverter fed Induction Motor显示文摘The intent of this paper is to analyze the electromagnetic signature of stator winding inter-turn short-circuit fault in a closed loop speed controlled Induction Motor(IM)employing Finite Element Method.Stator winding short-circuit nearly covers 21%of faults in IM.Diagnosing the inter-turn fault at an incipient stage is one of the challenging task in the area of fault detection of IM to prevent crucial damages in industrial applications.Also detecting the faults in inverter fed IM under variable speed applications under varying load is one of the major issues in industrial drives.As the signatures of electromagnetic field contains the entire data in association with the location of rotor,stator and mechanical parts of the motor,a regular monitoring of fields in the airgap can be used to diagnose the inter-turn fault in the stator winding of IM.In this direction,an IM is modeled with several inter-turn fault severities like 30 turns,15 turns,5 turns&1 turn short using ANSYS Maxwell FEA tool and coupled with ANSYS Simplorer for loading arrangements.The PWM inverter with closed loop speed controlled strategy is implemented in Matlab Simulink and co-simulated with ANSYS Simplorer to integrate all the components in one common simulation platform environment for accurate design&analysis for realistic simulation.Several electromagnetic variables like flux density,flux lines and airgap flux density distribution over the machine are analyzed.The spatial FFT spectrum of radial component of flux density in the airgap contains the information related to the diagnosis of inter-turn fault at the incipient stage. | Praveen Kumar N Isha T B | 2019 | CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems2019,3,3: | 2 |
| 7 | Ordered Intermetallics显示文摘 | E P George M Yamaguchi K S Kumar C T Liu | 1994 | Annual Review of Materials Science1994,,: | 2 |
| 8 | 焊接参数对搅拌摩擦焊接AA2219-T87材料韧性、洋葱圆环的断裂行为的影响(英文)显示文摘与熔焊相比,搅拌摩擦焊可以更好地保持材料的韧性和塑性,提高焊接的抗裂稳定性。本研究旨在提高焊接接头的延性和强度。刀具廓形在保持延性、分析金属流动行为和确定断裂起始点等方面起着重要作用。分析了洋葱圆环不同区域的微观结构,得出了洋葱圆环强度与金属流型的关系。结果表明,洋葱圆环强化了焊缝熔核。肩部和锥形螺纹型线刀具具有优异的力学性能。显微硬度数据表明,断口经过热影响区和热机械影响区等低硬度区。扫描电镜图像显示了细长的晶粒和韧窝,证实了断裂为韧性断裂。 | Dinesh KUMAR R S MUTHUKUMARAN Vincent XAVIER T VENKATESWARAN D SIVAKUMAR | 2019 | Journal of Central South University2019,26,9: | 2 |
| 9 | Use of APHRODITE Rain Gauge-Based Precipitation and TRMM 3B43 Products for Improving Asian Monsoon Seasonal Precipitation Forecasts by the Superensemble Method显示文摘 | Yatagai Akiyo Krishnamurti T N Kumar Vinay Mishra A K Simon Anu | 2014 | Journal of Climate2014,,3: | 2 |
| 10 | Prevalence of advanced liver fibrosis and steatosis in type-2 diabetics with normal transaminases:A prospective cohort study显示文摘BACKGROUND Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)and type-2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)have an intricate bidirectional relationship.Individuals with T2DM,not only have a higher prevalence of non-alcoholic steatosis,but also carry a higher risk of progression to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.Experts still differ in their recommendations of screening for NAFLD among patients with T2DM.AIM To study the prevalence of NAFLD and advanced fibrosis among our patient population with T2DM.METHODS During the study period(November 2018 to January 2020),59 adult patients with T2DM and 26 non-diabetic control group individuals were recruited prospectively.Patients with known significant liver disease and alcohol use were excluded.Demographic data and lab parameters were recorded.Liver elastography was performed in all patients.RESULTS In the study group comprised of patients with T2DM and normal alanine aminotransferase levels(mean 17.8±7 U/L),81%had hepatic steatosis as diagnosed by elastography.Advanced hepatic fibrosis(stage F3 or F4)was present in 12%of patients with T2DM as compared to none in the control group.Patients with T2DM also had higher number of individuals with grade 3 steatosis[45.8%vs 11.5%,(P<0.00001)and metabolic syndrome(84.7%vs 11.5%,P<0.00001)].CONCLUSION A significant number of patients with T2DM,despite having normal transaminase levels,have NAFLD,grade 3 steatosis and advanced hepatic fibrosis as measured by liver elastography. | Jasbir Makker Hassan Tariq Kishore Kumar Madhavi Ravi Danial Haris Shaikh Vivien Leung Umar Hayat Muhammad T Hassan Harish Patel Suresh Nayudu Sridhar Chilimuri | 2021 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2021,27,6: | 2 |
| 11 | 接受心脏手术的成人患者的体质量指数与死亡率:全国研究的系统评价和荟萃分析显示文摘接受心脏手术的肥胖患者的发病率和死亡率较低,该现象显然不合理,相关机制不明。该研究试图确定在心脏手术中观察到的这个肥胖悖论是否归因于逆流行病学、偏倚或混杂因素。方法:从英国国家成人心脏外科登记处提取自2002年4月至2013年3月期间进行的所有心脏外科手术数据。同时对至2015年6月Medline,Embase,Scopus, | 刘莉 叶鹏 Mariscalco G Wozniak MJ Dawson AG Serraino GF Porter R Nath M Klersy C Kumar T Murphy GJ | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017,25,2: | 2 |
| 12 | 简易转速测量系统设计显示文摘介绍了一种基于定时器的转速测量系统的设计与开发。使用直流电动机的转轴来测量其转速,定时器IC 555用于不稳定模式。使用数字存储示波器(DSO)测量的定时器输出波形的频率几乎与转轴的转速成线性比例,而这个转速又与外部输入电压水平的变化成线性关系,由此得到了定时器输出波形频率与转速之间的线性关系。该系统的主要优点是线性输入-输出,体积小,便于携带且成本低。 | Akash Kumar Anindya Debnath Antar Banik Kabirul Islam Mondal Partha Pratim Biswas Rik Bhattacharyya T K Maiti | 2020 | Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation2020,11,2: | 2 |
| 13 | Control of cooperating mobile manipulators显示文摘 | Sugar T G Kumar V | 2002 | IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation2002,18,1: | 2 |
| 14 | Laparoscopic esophagomyotomy for achalasia in children:Areview显示文摘Esophageal achalasia in children is rare but ultimately requires endoscopic or surgical treatment. Historically, Heller esophagomyotomy has been recommended as the treatment of choice. The refinement of minimally invasive techniques has shifted the trend of treatment toward laparoscopic Heller myotomy(LHM) in adults and children with achalasia. A review of the available literature on LHM performed in patients < 18 years of age was conducted. The pediatric LHM experience is limited to one multiinstitutional and several single-institutional retrospective studies. Available data suggest that LHM is safe and effective. There is a paucity of evidence on the need for and superiority of concurrent antireflux procedures. In addition, a more complete portrayal of complications and long-term(> 5 years) outcomes is needed. Due to the infrequency of achalasia in children, these characteristics are unlikely to be defined without collaboration between multiple pediatric surgery centers. The introduction of peroral endoscopic myotomy and single-incision techniques, continue the trend of innovative approaches that may eventually become the standard of care. | T Kumar Pandian Nimesh D Naik Aodhnait S Fahy Arman Arghami David R Farley Michael B Ishitani Christopher R Moir | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2016,8,2: | 2 |
| 15 | The effects of silicon on the properties of tantalum 显示文摘 | Mose K D Chatterjee T K Kumar P | 1989 | J Met1989,41,10: | 1 |
| 16 | Structural and electrochemical properties of micro-porous polymer blend electrolytes based on P (VDF-HFP) PAN for Li-ion battery applications 显示文摘 | A Subramania N T Kalyana G Vijaya Kumar | 2006 | Journal of Power Soure2006,153,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Synthesis of Non-Gaussian wind pressure-time series on low building roofs显示文摘 | Kumar S Stathopoulos T | 1999 | Engineer Structure1999,21,: | 1 |
| 18 | Performance of a magnesium-lithium alloy as an anode for magnesium batteries显示文摘 | SIVASHANMUGAM A KUMAR T P RENGANATHAN N G | 2004 | J Appl Electrochem2004,34,: | 1 |
| 19 | Experimental and finite element modeling studies on single-layer and multi-layer 1-3 piezocomposite transducers显示文摘 | RAMESH R PRASAD C D VINOD KUMAR T K | 2006 | Ultrasonics2006,44,2006: | 1 |
| 20 | Defective TNF-alphainduced apoptosis in STAT1-null cells due to low constitutive levels of caspases显示文摘 | Kumar A Commane M Flickinger T W | 1997 | Science1997,278,5343: | 1 |