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6篇 您的检索式:作者名="Kenneth Mulder"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1海岸湿地在飓风防护中的价值显示文摘海岸湿地可以减少飓风对沿海群落的破坏作用。把1980年以来美国34次主要飓风在其袭击区所造成的单位国民生产总值损失的自然对数值作为因变量,风速和飓风袭击区湿地面积的自然对数值作为自变量,回归模型显示两者之间的差异极显著,说明了其相对损失的差别的60%。在上述模型中,每减少1 hm^2的湿地面积,来自特定风暴造成的风暴损害将平均增加33 000美元的损失(中值5000美元)。利用这个关系,把各年度不同强度飓风发生的概率考虑在内,我们以1km×1km为像素,以州为单元将湿地的年度价值绘制成图,湿地年度价值的变化范围为250~51 000美元/hm^2·a,平均价值为8240美元/hm^2·a(中值3230美元/hm^2·a),这显著高于以前估算的湿地价值。据估算,美国的海岸湿地目前能够提供的保护作用相当于232亿美元/a。在风暴防护中,海岸湿地是一种有价值的、能够自我维持的'水平堤防',并且能够提供垂直堤防所不能提供的许多其他的生态系统功能。对于人类社会来说,对沿海湿地的修复与维护是一种极其划算的战略性投资。Robert Costanza Octavio Pérez-Maqueo M. Luisa Martinez Paul Sutton Sharolyn J. Anderson Kenneth Mulder 唐晓宇(译) 王书磊(校) 张晓琴(校) 2008AMBIO-人类环境杂志2008,37,4:8
2能源投资的回报:探索一个统一的框架显示文摘对于矿物能源储备的减少,我们已提出了很多种技术作为部分解决该问题的方案。现在非常需要有一个统一的标准来对不同技术的可取性(desirability)进行比较。一种能源生产技术的能源产出对能源消耗的比率,即能源投资回报(EROI),是其对社会潜在贡献的第一重要指标。然而,EROI分析因为缺乏一个统一的框架而导致出现显然互相矛盾的结果。在这篇文章中,我们为EROI分析建立了一个包含了文献中现存的多种方法的理论框架。根据它们所包含的成本和对非能源资源的管理,我们在两个不同的维数上建立了一系列的EROI分析方法。最后我们通过估计一种技术的可取性及其终极净能源容量来说明EROI不同计算方法的意义。Kenneth Mulder Nathan John Hagens 陶书田(译) 丁莉(校) 2008AMBIO-人类环境杂志2008,37,2:2
3Biodivemity and Ecosystem Services:A Multi-Scale Empirical Study of the Rdationship Between Species Pdchness and Net Primary Ptoduction显示文摘Robert Costanza Brendan Fisher Kenneth Mulder Shuan8 Liu Treg Christopher 2007Ecological Economics2007,61,:1
4The contribution of built, human, social and natural capital to quality of life in intentional and unintentional communities 显示文摘Kenneth Mulder Robert Costanza Jon Erickson 2006Ecological Economics2006,,59:1
5Edible seaweed-derived constituents: an undisclosed source of neuroprotective compounds显示文摘Edible marine algae,or seaweeds,are a rich source of several bioactive compounds including phytosterols,carotenoids,and polysaccharides.Over the last decades,seaweed-derived constituents turned out to not only reside in the systemic circulation,but are able to cross the blood-brain barrier to exert neuro-active functions both in homeostatic and pathological conditions.Therefore,seaweed-derived constituents have gained increasing interest for their neuro-immunomodulatory and neuroprotective properties,rendering them interesting candidates for the management of several neurodegenerative disorders.In particular seaweed-derived phytosterols gained interest for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders as they potentiate neuroplasticity,enhance phagocytic clearance of neurotoxic peptides and have anti-inflammatory properties.Though,the anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative properties of other constituents including carotenoids,phenols and polysaccharides have recently gained more interest.In this review,we provide an overview of a selection of the described neuro-active properties of seaweed-derived constituents with a focus on phytosterols.Melissa Schepers Nikita Martens Assia Tiane Kenneth Vanbrabant Hong-Bing Liu Dieter Lütjohann Monique Mulder Tim Vanmierlo 2020Neural Regeneration Research2020,15,5:1
6Corrigendum:Edible seaweed-derived constituents:an undisclosed source of neuroprotective compounds显示文摘Edible marine algae,or seaweeds,are a rich source of several bioactive compounds including phytosterols,carotenoids,and polysaccharides.Over the last decades,seaweedderived constituents turned out to not only reside in the systemic circulation,but are able to cross the blood-brain barrier to exert neuro-active functions both in homeostatic and pathological conditions.Therefore,seaweed-derived constituents have gained increasing interest for their neuro-immunomodulatory and neuroprotective properties,rendering them interesting candidates for the management of several neurodegenerative disorders.In particular seaweed-derived phytosterols gained interest for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders as they potentiate neuroplasticity,enhance phagocytic clearance of neurotoxic peptides and have anti-inflammatory properties.Though,the antiinflammatory and anti-oxidative properties of other constituents including carotenoids,phenols and polysaccharides have recently gained more interest.In this review,we provide an overview of a selection of the described neuro-active properties of seaweed-derived constituents with a focus on phytosterols.Melissa Schepers Nikita Martens Assia Tiane Kenneth Vanbrabant Hong-Bing Liu Dieter Lütjohann Monique Mulder Tim Vanmierlo 2021Neural Regeneration Research2021,16,12:0
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