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| 1 | Prevalence and determinants of delayed gastric emptying in hospitalised Type 2 diabetic patients显示文摘AIM: To determine the prevalence of delayed gastric emptying (GE) in older patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS: One hundred and forty seven patients with Type 2 diabetes, of whom 140 had been hospitalised, mean age 62.3 ± 8.0 years, HbA1c 9.1% ± 1.9%, treated with either oral hypoglycemic drugs or insulin were studied. GE of a solid meal (scintigraphy), autonomic nerve function, upper gastrointestinal symptoms, acute and chronic glycemic control were evaluated. Gastric emptying results were compared to a control range of hospitalised patients who did not have diabetes. RESULTS: Gastric emptying was delayed (T50 > 85 min) in 17.7% patients. Mean gastric emptying was slower in females (T50 72.1 ± 72.1 min vs 56.9 ± 68.1 min, P = 0.02) and in those reporting nausea (112.3 ± 67.3 vs 62.7 ± 70.0 min, P < 0.01) and early satiety (114.0 ± 135.2 vs 61.1 ± 62.6 min, P = 0.02). There was no correlation between GE with age, body weight, duration of diabetes, neuropathy, current glycemia or the total score for upper gastrointestinal symptoms. CONCLUSION: Prolonged GE occurs in about 20% of hospitalised elderly patients with Type 2 diabetes when compared to hospitalised patients who do not have diabetes. Female gender, nausea and early satiety areassociated with higher probability of delayed GE. | Vladimir Kojecky Jaromir Bernatek Michael Horowitz Stanislav Zemek Jiri Bakala Ales Hep | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，10： | 8 |
| 2 | Thalidomide-induced toxic epidermic necrolysis显示文摘 | HOROWITZ SB STIRLING AL | 1999 | Pharmacotherapy1999，19，10： | 1 |
| 3 | Thalidomide-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis显示文摘 | Horowitz SB Stirling AL | 1999 | Pharmacotherapy1999，19，10： | 1 |
| 4 | The effect of sinus membrane perforation and repair with Lambone on the outcome of maxillary sinus floor augmentation: a radiographic assessment显示文摘 | Shlomi B Horowitz I Kahn A ct al | 2004 | Oral Maxillofac Implants2004，19，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Endovascular management of a basilar artery false aneurysm secondary to endo- scopic third ventriculostomy:case report 显示文摘 | Horowitz M Albright AL Jungreis C | 2001 | Neurosurgery2001，49，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Carbon monoxide toxicity:MR imaging in brain显示文摘 | Horowitz AL Kaplan R Sarpel G | 1987 | Radiology1987，162，： | 1 |
| 7 | Management of the metabolic syndrome in cardiovascular disease显示文摘 | Chan WP Sverdlov AL Horowitz JD | 2008 | Curr Treat Options Cardiovase Med2008，10，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Thalidomide-induced toxic epidermic necrolysis 显示文摘 | Horowitz SB Stirling AL | 1999 | Pharmacotherapy1999，19，10： | 1 |
| 9 | Thalidomide-induced toxic epider- mic necrolysis 显示文摘 | Horowitz SB Stirling AL | 1999 | Pharmacotherapy1999，19，10： | 1 |
| 10 | Heart tailure: a corin- deficient state显示文摘 | Ngo DT Horowitz JD Sverdlov AL | 2013 | Hypertension2013，61，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Ask suicide - screening ques-tions to everyone in medicalsettings : theas Qem Quality ImprovementProject 显示文摘 | Horowitz LM Snyder D Ludi E ei al | 2013 | Psychosoma2013，54，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Vascular endosthelial growth factor/ vascular permeability factor enhances vascular permeability via nitric oxide and prostacyclin显示文摘 | Murohara T Horowitz JR ct al | 1998 | Circulation1998，97，： | 1 |
| 13 | The ovoid lesion a new MR observation in patients with multiple sclerosis显示文摘 | Horowitz AL Kaplan Grewe G | 1989 | AJNR Am J Neuroradiol1989，10，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Carbon monoxide toxicity: MR imaging in the brain显示文摘 | Horowitz AL Kaplan R Sarpel G | 1987 | Radiology1987，162，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Cell-specific increases in metallothionein expression in the human placenta perfused with cadmium显示文摘 | Eisenmann C Horowitz S et al | 1994 | Reprod Toxieol1994，8，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Systemic to pulmonary venous( right - to - left shunt) in superior vena cava obstruction demonstrat 显示文摘 | Hu HT Horowitz AL Ho AC | 1999 | Br J Radiol1999，72，859： | 1 |
| 17 | Management of the metabolic syndrome in cardiovascular disease 显示文摘 | Chan WP Sverdlov AL Horowitz JD | 2008 | CUlT Treat Options Cardiovasc Med2008，10，1： | 1 |
| 18 | The manipulated mesenchymal stem cells regenerated skeletal tissues 显示文摘 | Nevo Z Robinson D Horowitz S et al | 1998 | Cell Transplantation1998，7，： | 1 |
| 19 | The ovoid lesion: a new MR observation in patients with multiple sclerosis显示文摘 | Horowitz AL Kaplan RD Grewe G | 1989 | AJNR Am J Neuroradiol1989，10，2： | 1 |
| 20 | MAPK pathways mediate hyperoxia induced oneotie cell death in lung epithelial cells显示文摘 | Horowitz S Franek WR et aL | 2003 | Free Radic Biol Med2003，35，8： | 1 |
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