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| 1 | Phosphorylation of Serine 186 of bHLH Transcription Factor SPEECHLESS Promotes Stomatal Development in Arabidopsis显示文摘在 Arabidopsis 的有气孔的系和随后的不对称的部门的开始要求基本 helix-loop-helix 抄写因素的活动哑(SPCH ) 。SPCH 也激活 MITOGEN 的蛋白质 KINASE (MAPK ) 串联或象 GSK3 一样 kinase BRASSINOSTEROID 作为底层控制入口进有气孔的系,这被显示出感觉迟钝 2 (BIN2 ) 。这里,我们证明 SPCH 的三丝氨酸残余看起来是 Cyclin 依赖的 Kinases A 的主要 phosphorylation 目标; 1 (CDKA; 1 ) invitro,并且在他们之中,丝氨酸 186 在有气孔的形成起一个关键作用。怀有在丝氨酸 186 残余上导致 phosphorylation 缺乏的一个变化的 SPCH 构造的表示没能在 spch 0 异种救有气孔的缺点。phosphorylation 模仿异种 SPCH S186D 在怀有主导否定的 CDKA 的指向的表示的转基因的线补充了有气孔的生产缺点; 1 .N146。除了 SPCH 上的调停 MAPK 、调停 BIN2 的 phosphorylation,因此,在丝氨酸 186 点的 phosphorylation 断然在调整有气孔的开发为 SPCH 功能被要求。 | Ke-Zhen Yang Min Jiang Ming Wang Shan Xue Ling-Ling Zhu Hong-Zhe Wang Jun-Jie Zou Eun-Kyoung Lee Fred Sack Jie Le | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015,8,5: | 7 |
| 2 | Polyphase Filter Banks for Embedded Sample Rate Changes in Digital Radio Front-Ends显示文摘This paper presents efficient processing engines for software-defined radio (SDR) front-ends. These engines, based on a polyphase channelizer, perform arbitrary sample-rate changes, frequency selection, and bandwidth control. This paper presents an M-path polyphase filter bank based on a modified N-path polyphase filter. Such a system allows resampling by arbitrary ratios while performing baseband aliasing from center frequencies at Nyquist zones that are not multiples of the output sample rate. This resampling technique is based on sliding cyclic data load interacting with cyclic-shifted coefficients. A non-maximally-decimated polyphase filter bank (where the number of data loads is not equal to the number of M subfilters) processes M subfilters in a time period that is less than or greater than the M data loads. A polyphase filter bank with five different resampling modes is used as a case study for embedded resampling in SDR front-ends. These modes are (i) maximally decimated, (ii) under-decimated, (iii) over-decimated, and combined up- and down-sampling with (iv) single stride length, and (v) multiple stride lengths. These modes can be used to obtain any required rational sampling rate change in an SDR front-end based on a polyphase channelizer. They can also be used for translation to and from arbitrary center frequencies that are unrelated to the output sample rates. | Mehmood Awan Yannick Le Moullec Peter Koch Fred Harris | 2011 | ZTE Communications2011,9,4: | 3 |
| 3 | Hardware Architecture of Polyphase Filter Banks Performing Embedded Resampling for Software-Defined Radio Front-Ends显示文摘In this paper, we describe resource-efficient hardware architectures for software-defined radio (SDR) front-ends. These architectures are made efficient by using a polyphase channelizer that performs arbitrary sample rate changes, frequency selection, and bandwidth control. We discuss area, time, and power optimization for field programmable gate array (FPGA) based architectures in an M -path polyphase filter bank with modified N -path polyphase filter. Such systems allow resampling by arbitrary ratios while simultaneously performing baseband aliasing from center frequencies at Nyquist zones that are not multiples of the output sample rate. A non-maximally decimated polyphase filter bank, where the number of data loads is not equal to the number of M subfilters, processes M subfilters in a time period that is either less than or greater than the M data-load's time period. We present a load-process architecture (LPA) and a runtime architecture (RA) (based on serial polyphase structure) which have different scheduling. In LPA, N subfilters are loaded, and then M subfilters are processed at a clock rate that is a multiple of the input data rate. This is necessary to meet the output time constraint of the down-sampled data. In RA, M subfilters processes are efficiently scheduled within N data-load time while simultaneously loading N subfilters. This requires reduced clock rates compared with LPA, and potentially less power is consumed. A polyphase filter bank that uses different resampling factors for maximally decimated, under-decimated, over-decimated, and combined up- and down-sampled scenarios is used as a case study, and an analysis of area, time, and power for their FPGA architectures is given. For resource-optimized SDR front-ends, RA is superior for reducing operating clock rates and dynamic power consumption. RA is also superior for reducing area resources, except when indices are pre-stored in LUTs. | Mehmood Awan Yannick Le Moullec Peter Koch Fred Harris | 2012 | ZTE Communications2012,10,1: | 3 |
| 4 | Biodegradable polymer scaffolds for ti-ssue engineering显示文摘 | Fred LE Vunjark-Novakovic Biron RJ | 1994 | Biotechnology1994,12,9: | 1 |
| 5 | Interval Colorectal Cancers Frequently Have Subtle Macroscopic Appearance: A 10 Year-Experience in an Academic Center显示文摘 | Chantal le Clercq Eveline Rondagh Robert Riedl Fred T. Bosman Geerard L. Beets Wim Hameeteman Ad Masclee Silvia Sanduleanu | 2011 | Gastroenterology2011,,5: | 1 |
| 6 | Muhiphase coupled-Buck converter-a novel high efficient for 12 V voltage regulator module 显示文摘 | Xu Peng Wei Jia Fred C Le | 2003 | IEEE Trans on Power Electron2003,18,1: | 1 |
| 7 | Advances in dietary fibre characterisation. 1. Definition of dietary fibre, physiological relevance, health benefits and analytical aspects显示文摘 | Martine Champ Anna-Maria Langkilde Fred Brouns Bernd Kettlitz Yves Le Bail Collet | 2003 | Nutrition Research Reviews2003,,1: | 1 |
| 8 | Secondary Ovarian Malignancies: Frequency, Origin, and Characteristics显示文摘 | Yvonne R. P. de Waal Chris M. G. Thomas Angèle L. M. Oei Fred C. G. J. Sweep Leon F. A. G. Massuger | 2009 | International Journal of Gynecological Cancer2009,,7: | 1 |
| 9 | Results of systematic screening for minor degrees of fetal renal pelvis dilatation in an unselected population显示文摘 | Khalid Ismaili Michelle Hall Catherine Donner Dominique Thomas Danièle Vermeylen Fred E. Avni | 2003 | American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology2003,,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Ventilation practices in burn patients—an international prospective observational cohort study显示文摘Background:It is unknown whether lung-protective ventilation is applied in burn patients and whether they benefit from it.This study aimed to determine ventilation practices in burn intensive care units(ICUs)and investigate the association between lung-protective ventilation and the number of ventilator-free days and alive at day 28(VFD-28).Methods:This is an international prospective observational cohort study including adult burn patients requiring mechanical ventilation.Low tidal volume(V_(T))was defined as V_(T)≤8 mL/kg predicted body weight(PBW).Levels of positive end-expiratory pressure(PEEP)and maximum airway pressures were collected.The association between V_(T) and VFD-28 was analyzed using a competing risk model.Ventilation settings were presented for all patients,focusing on the first day of ventilation.We also compared ventilation settings between patients with and without inhalation trauma.Results:A total of 160 patients from 28 ICUs in 16 countries were included.Low V_(T) was used in 74%of patients,median V_(T) size was 7.3[interquartile range(IQR)6.2–8.3]mL/kg PBW and did not differ between patients with and without inhalation trauma(p=0.58).Median VFD-28 was 17(IQR 0–26),without a difference between ventilation with low or high V_(T)(p=0.98).All patients were ventilated with PEEP levels≥5 cmH_(2)O;80%of patients had maximum airway pressures<30 cmH_(2)O.Conclusion:In this international cohort study we found that lung-protective ventilation is used in the majority of burn patients,irrespective of the presence of inhalation trauma.Use of low V_(T) was not associated with a reduction in VFD-28.Trial registration:Clinicaltrials.gov NCT02312869.Date of registration:9 December 2014. | Gerie J.Glas Janneke Horn Markus W.Hollmann Benedikt Preckel Kirsten Colpaert Manu Malbrain Ary Serpa Neto Karim Asehnoune Marcello Gamma de Abreu Ignacio Martin-Loeches Paolo Pelosi Folke Sjoerg Jan M.Binnekade Berry Cleffken Nicole P.Juffermans Paul Knape Bert G.Loef David P.Mackie Perenlei Enkhbaatar Nadia Depetris Anders Perner Eva Herrero Lucia Cachafeiro Marc Jeschke Jeffrey Lipman Matthieu Legrand Johannes Horter Athina Lavrentieva Alex Kazemi Anne Berit Guttormsen Frederik Huss Mark Kol Helen Wong Therese Starr Luc De Crop Wilson de Oliveira Filho Joa Manoel Silva Junior Cintia M.C.Grion Marjorie Burnett Frederik Mondrup Francois Ravat Mathieu Fontaine Renan Le Floch Mathieu Jeanne Morgane Bacus Maite Chaussard Marcus Lehnhardt Bassem Daniel Mikhail Jochen Gille Aidan Sharkey Nicole Trommel Auke C.Reidinga Nadine Vieleers Anna Tilsley Henning Onarheim Maria Teresa Bouza Alexander Agrifoglio Filip Fredén Tina Palmieri Lynda E.Painting Marcus J.Schultz LAMiNAR investigators | 2021 | Burns & Trauma2021,9,1: | 0 |