|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Diuretic and antioxidant activities of the aqueous extract of leaves of Cassia occidentalis(Linn.) in rats显示文摘Objective: To assess the putative diuretic and antioxidant properties of Cassia occidentalis(C. occidentalis) leaves' aqueous extract. Methods: Adult rats were administered with C. occidentalis leaves aqueous extract acutely(24-h) and subchronically(7 d), at doses 80, 160, 240, 320, and 400 mg/kg(per os). Negative control group received only an equivalent volume of distilled water, while the two positive control groups received the diuretic drugs furosemide(20 mg/kg, i.p.) and hydrochlorothiazide(HCTZ, 20 mg/kg, i.p.). Urinary elimination of electrolytes in response to treatments was evaluated, together with changes in concentrations of creatinine, urea, aldosterone, glucose, and albumin in urine and plasma. Various urinary indicators of kidney function and plasmatic markers of oxidative stress were also assessed. Results: The acute administration of C. occidentalis increased the urinary excretion of 107.58% at the higher dose tested, compared to negative control. The reference drugs furosemide and HCTZ induced increases of 84.27 % and 48.05 %, respectively. Acutely, the extract induced Na+ and Cl- elimination, whereas subchronically an increase in K+ elimination was also observed. The extract also improved the kidney function indexes and oxidative stress markers. These effects were dose-dependent and comparable with positive control observations. Conclusions: Our i ndings strongly suggest that C. occidentalis aqueous extract has diuretic and antioxidant activities, and deserves further studies considering the potential for the treatment of hypertension. | Théophile Dimo Fidèle Ntchapda Joseph Barama David Romain Kemeta Azambou Paul Faustin Seke Etet | 2015 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2015，8，9： | 2 |
| 2 | Woody species composition,diversity and structure of riparian forests of four watercourses types in Burkina Faso显示文摘Riparian forests are classified as endangered ecosystems in general,particularly in sahelian countries like Burkina Faso because of human-induced alterations and civil engineering works.The modification of this important habitat is continuing,with little attention being paid to the ecological or human consequences of these changes.The objective of this study is to describe the variation of woody species diversity and dynamic in riparian forests on different type of watercourse banks along phytogeographical gradient in Burkina Faso.All woody species were systematically measured in 90 sample plots with sides of 50 m × 20 m.Density,dominance,frequency and species and family importance values were computed to characterize the species composition.Different diver-sity indices were calculated to examine the heterogeneity of riparian forests.A total of 196 species representing 139 genera and 51 families were recorded in the overall riparian forests.The species richness of individuals with dbh ≥ 5cm increased significantly from the North to the South along the phytogeographical gradient and varied significantly between the different types of riparian forests.Similarity in tree species composition between riparian forests was low,which indicates high beta diversity and reflects differences in habitat conditions and topography.The structural characteristics varied significantly along the phyto-geographical gradient and between the different types of riparian forests.The diameter class distribution of trees in all riparian forests showed a reverse 'J' shaped curve except riparian forest of stream indicating vegetation dominated by juvenile individuals.Considering the ecological importance of riparian forest,there is a need to delineate and classify them along watercourses throughout the country. | Oumarou Sambaré Fidèle Bognounou Rüdiger Wittig Adjima Thiombiano | 2011 | Journal of Forestry Research2011，22，2： | 2 |
| 3 | Disulfiram-like reaction to chlorpropamide (Diabinese)显示文摘 | Klink DD Fritz FID Franke GH | 1969 | Wis Med J1969，68，5： | 1 |
| 4 | Small-bowel imaging in Crohn’s disease: a prospective, blinded, 4-way comparison trial显示文摘 | Craig A. Solem Edward V. Loftus Joel G. Fletcher Todd H. Baron Christopher J. Gostout Bret T. Petersen William J. Tremaine Laurence J. Egan William A. Faubion Kenneth W. Schroeder Darrell S. Pardi Karen A. Hanson Debra A. Jewell John M. Barlow Jeff L. Fid | 2008 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2008，，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Transfemoral intraluminal graft implantation for abdominal aortic aneurysms 显示文摘 | Parodi JC Palmaz JC Barone FID | 1991 | Ann Vasc Surg1991，5，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Transfemoral intraluminal graft implantation for abdominal aortic aneurysms显示文摘 | Parodi JC Palmaz JC Barone FID | 1991 | Ann Vasc Surg1991，5，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Essential oils from pequi fruits from the Brazilian Cerrado ecosystem显示文摘 | Ge?cze K C Barbosa L C A Fidêncio P H | 2013 | Food Research International2013，54，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Analytical approximations for stick slip vibration amplitudes显示文摘 | Thomsen J J Fid Lin A | 2003 | International Journal of NonLinear Mechanics2003，38，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Late Follow-Up of Saphenofemoral Junction Ligation Combined With Ultrasound-Guided Foam Sclerotherapy in Patients With Venous Ulcers显示文摘 | Marcondes Figueiredo Salustiano P. de Araujo Matheus Fidélis Figueiredo | 2012 | Annals of Vascular Surgery2012，，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Reliability of in traocular pressure measurements after myopic excimer photorefractive keratectomy显示文摘 | Bowman RW Cavanagh FID | 1998 | Ophthalmology1998，105，12： | 1 |
| 11 | Left ventricular end-systolic volume as the major determinant of survival after recovery from myocardial infarction 显示文摘 | White FID Norris RM Brown MA | 1987 | Circulation1987，76，1： | 1 |
| 12 | American cutane- ous leishmaniasis in horses from endemic areas in the north-central mesoregion of Parand state, Brazil 显示文摘 | Vedovello FID Jorge FA Lonardoni MV | 2008 | Zoonoses Public Health2008，55，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Production planning and repair/replacement switching policy for deteriorating manufacturing sy-stems 显示文摘 | Nodem FID Kenne JP Gharbi A | 2011 | The International Journal of Advanced ManufacturingTechnology2011，，58： | 1 |
| 14 | Engin Fract Mechan显示文摘 | Shan GX Kolednik O Fischer FID Stüwe HP | 1993 | 45:99-1061993，45，： | 1 |
| 15 | Determination of organic matter in soils using radial basis function networks and near infrared spectroscopy显示文摘 | Fidêncio P H R J Poppi J C Andrade | 2002 | Analytica Chimica Acta2002，，453： | 1 |
| 16 | Use of livers withmicrovesicular fat safely expands the donor pool 显示文摘 | Fishbein TM Fid MI Emre S | 1997 | Transplantation1997，64，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Analytical approximations forstick slip vibration amplitudes显示文摘 | Thomsen J J Fid L A | 2003 | International Jour-nal of Non-Linear Mechanics2003，38，： | 1 |
| 18 | Left ventricular endsystolic volume as the major detevminant of survival after recovery from myocardial infarction显示文摘 | White FID Norris RM Brown MA | 1999 | Circulation1999，76，： | 1 |
| 19 | Transfemoral intraluminal graft implantation for abdominal aortic aneurysms显示文摘 | Parodi JC Palmaz JC Barone FID | 1991 | Ann Vasc Surg1991，5，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Determination of organic matter in soils using radial basis function networks and near infrared spectroscopy显示文摘 | Fidêncio P H Poppi R J Andrade J C | 2002 | Analytica Chimica Acta2002，453，1： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员