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| 1 | Active tectonic blocks and strong earthquakes in the continent of China显示文摘The primary pattern of the late Cenozoic to the present tectonic deformation of China is characterized by relative movements and interactions of tectonic blocks. Active tectonic blocks are geological units that have been separated from each other by active tectonic zones. Boundaries between blocks are the highest gradient of differential movement. Most of tectonic activity occurs on boundaries of the blocks. Earthquakes are results of abrupt releases of accumulated strain energy that reaches the threshold of strength of the earth's crust. Boundaries of tectonic blocks are the locations of most discontinuous deformation and highest gradient of stress accumulation, thus are the most likely places for strain energy accumulation and releases, and in turn, devastating earthquakes. Almost all earthquakes of magnitude greater than 8 and 80%-90% of earthquakes of magnitude over 7 occur along boundaries of active tectonic blocks. This fact indicates that differential movements and interactions of active tectonic blocks are the primary mechanism for the occurrences of devastating earthquakes. | ZHANG Peizhen (张培震) DENG Qidong (邓起东) ZHANG Guomin (张国民) MA Jin (马 瑾) GAN Weijun (甘卫军) MIN Wei (闵 伟) MAO Fengying (毛凤英) WANG Qi (王 琪) | 2003 | Science China Earth Sciences2003，46，z2： | 239 |
| 2 | Paleoearthquake rupture behavior and recurrence of great earthquakes along the Haiyuan fault, northwestern China显示文摘The Haiyuan fault is a major seismogenic fault in north-central China where the 1920 Haiyuan earthquake of magnitude 8.5 occurred, resulting in more than 220000 deaths. The fault zone can be divided into three segments based on their geometric patterns and associated geomorphology. To study paleoseismology and recurrent history of devastating earthquakes along the fault, we dug 17 trenches along different segments of the fault zone. Although only 10 of them allow the paleoearthquake event to be dated, together with the 8 trenches dug previously they still provide adequate information that enables us to capture major paleoearthquakes oc- curring along the fault during the past geological time. We discovered 3 events along the eastern segment during the past 14000 a, 7 events along the middle segment during the past 9000 a, and 6 events along the western segment during the past 10000 a. These events clearly depict two temporal clusters. The first cluster occurs from 4600 to 6400 a, and the second occurs from 1000 to 2800 a, approximately. Each cluster lasts about 2000 a. Time period between these two clus- ters is also about 2000 a. Based on fault geometry, segmentation pattern, and paleoearthquake events along the Haiyuan fault we can identify three scales of earthquake rupture: rupture of one segment, cascade rupture of two segments, and cascade rupture of entire fault (three segments). Interactions of slip patches on the surface of the fault may cause rupture on one patch or ruptures of more than two to three patchs to form the complex patterns of cascade rupture events. | ZHANG Peizhen MIN Wei DENG Qidong MAO Fengying | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，3： | 31 |
| 3 | Coordinated regulation of apical hook development by gibberellins and ethylene in etiolated Arabidopsis seedlings显示文摘当在土壤发芽时,当通过土壤耸出时,黑暗成年的 Arabidopsis 幼苗开发一个顶端的钩,它保护子叶和顶端的 meristematic 纸巾。几荷尔蒙被报导清楚地调制这个过程。以前的研究证明了乙烯和赤霉素(气体) 并列地调整钩发展,尽管内在的分子的机制大部分是未知的。当 paclobutrazol 镇压了时,这里,我们显示出提高的那 GA 3 ethylene-overexpression 和 EIN3-overexpression (EIN3ox ) 导致了钩弯曲,并且 della 异种展出了夸大的钩弯曲,它要求了发信号的未经触动的乙烯小径。基因学习表明那提高 GA 的钩开发依赖于无钩 1 (HLS1 ) ,调停的一个中央管理者多重发信号小径的输入在顶端的钩开发期间。我们进一步发现那 GA 3 导致(并且 DELLA 蛋白质镇压了) 在乙烯感觉迟钝的 3/EIN3-LIKE 的 HLS1 表示 1 (EIN3/EIL1 ) 依赖举止, EIN3/EIL1 由此激活 HLS1 抄写由对它的倡导者直接有约束力。另外, DELLA 蛋白质被发现与 EIN3/EIL1 的 DNA 有约束力的领域交往并且镇压 EIN3/EIL1-regulated HLS1 表示。有 naphthylphthalamic 酸的处理,一个极的植物生长素运输禁止者,镇压 EIN3ox 线的组成地夸大的钩弯曲和 della 异种,支持那植物生长素在钩开发乙烯和 GA 小径下游地工作。一起拿,我们的结果作为联系 DELLA 的抄写因素的一个新类识别 EIN3/EIL1 并且证明 GA 由经由 EIN3/EIL1 函数的 derepression 导致 HLS1 的表达式部分与乙烯在合作支持顶端的钩形成。 | Fengying An Xing Zhang Ziqiang Zhu Yusi Ji Wenrong He Zhiqiang Jiang Mingzhe Li Hongwei Guo | 2012 | Cell Research2012，22，5： | 34 |
| 4 | The Arabidopsis PARAQUAT RESISTANT2 gene encodes an S-nitrosoglutathione reductase that is a key regulator of cell death显示文摘S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO ) 的新陈代谢,主要生物学上活跃的氮的氧化物(没有) 种类,被进化地保存的 GSNO reductase (GSNOR ) 催化。以前的研究证明 Arabidopsis GSNOR1/HOT5 基因调整水杨酸酸由 modulating 发信号和 thermotolerance 细胞内部的 S-nitrosothiol 水平。这里,我们报导 Arabidopsis paraquat resistant2-1 (par2-1 ) 的描述显示出反房间死亡显型的异种。当由 paraquat (1,1'-dimethyl-4,4'-bipyridinium 二氯化物) 对待时,在 par2-1 的 superoxide 的生产比得上野类型的植物的,建议 PAR2 调整房间死亡的 superoxide 下游地行动。PAR2,由位置的克隆识别了,被显示与 GSNOR1/HOT5 相同。par2-1 异种在高度保存的 glycine 带一个错误感觉变化,它使变异的蛋白质变为不稳定。比作野类型, par2-1 异种有一不更高铺平,由与 4,5-diaminofluorescein diacetate 染色揭示了。与这结果一致,对待与的野类型的植物一没有施主显示抵抗到 paraquat。有趣地, GSNOR1/HOT5/PAR2 蛋白质水平除它的不变的 mRNA 水平以外,被 paraquat 导致,但是被没有施主减少。一起拿,这些结果建议 GSNOR1/HOT5/PAR2 在通过 modulating 在植物房间调整房间死亡起一个重要作用细胞内部没有水平。 | Ruiqiang Chen Shulan Sun Chun Wang Yansha Li Yan Liang Fengying An Chao Li Haili Dong Xiaohui Yang Jian Zhang Jianru Zuo | 2009 | Cell Research2009，19，12： | 14 |
| 5 | Oscillation characteristics of summer precipitation in the Huaihe River valley and relevant climate background显示文摘Based on the summer precipitation data from the Huaihe River valley and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River from 1922 to 2007,we analyzed the interannual and interdecadal oscillation and probability distribution characteristics of summer precipitation in the Huaihe River valley during the same period,using the wavelet transform and generalized extreme distribution methods.Whereby,we studied the climate background of East Asia Summer Monsoon (EASM),Sea Surface Temperature (SST),East Asia telecorrelation circulation,and their relationship with the interannual and interdecadal oscillation of summer precipitation in the Huaihe River valley.We further compared the difference of interdecadal oscillation of summer precipitation and the relevant climate background between the Huaihe River valley and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.The results show that:1) The intensity change of quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) of summer precipitation in the Huaihe River valley is consistent with that of interdecadal oscillation.The summer precipitation in the Huaihe River valley has been more than normal since the end of the 1990s,and the QBO is very significant.Meanwhile,the probability of occurrence of extreme heavy rainfall increased obviously.2) The interdecadal oscillation of summer precipitation in the Huaihe River valley has a close relationship with the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) and interdecadal oscillation of EASM.When PDO is in the cold phase and EASM weakens,the summer precipitation will be greater than normal.3) QBO of summer precipitation in the Huaihe River valley is mainly controlled by that of EASM,and it has a relationship with a circulation pattern of 'positive-negative-positive' from the high to the low latitudes in East Asia.4) There is interdecadal phase difference in summer precipitation between the Huaihe River valley and the middle and the lower reaches of the Yangtze River,which is mainly related to the intensity and position of West Pacific subtropical high. | FengYing Wei Ting Zhang | 2010 | Science China Earth Sciences2010，53，2： | 13 |
| 6 | An integrative estimation model of summer rainfall-band patterns in China显示文摘Three variation indices are defined to objectively and quantitatively represent fluctuations of three rainfall-band patterns in summers in China for the period from 1951 to 2005, and the variation features of these indices are analyzed on both of interdecadal and interannual scales. A new method is proposed to establish an integrative estimation model based on the analysis of rainfall-band indices, and the model is applied to air, ocean factors to estimate their roles on variations of three rainfall-band patterns on different time-scales. The tests of estimation effects show that the fluctuations of three rainfall-band patterns are composed of variations on both significant inter-decadal and interannual scales, of which the interannual variation is mainly influenced by the Elnino/Lanina events, the East Asia monsoon and the ridge locations of subtropical high pressures in western pacific, while the interdecadal variation is mainly controlled by the Pacific decadal oscillation and interdecadal oscillations of the Arctic oscillation, ENSO, Nino3 sea surface temperature and summer monsoon. The estimated results from the integrative estimation model of rainfall-band patterns suggest that the way of estimation first according to each time scale of both the interdecadal and interannual scales, then estimating with an integration, which is proposed in this paper, has an obvious improvement on that without separation of time scales. | WEI Fengying | 2007 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2007，17，3： | 11 |
| 7 | A Critical Role of AMT2;1 in Root-To-Shoot Translocation of Ammonium in Arabidopsis显示文摘在植物根的铵举起被 AMT/MEP/Rh-type 铵 transporters 调停。从在 Arabidopsis 根被表示的五 AMT,四 AMT1 类型 transporters 而没有生理的功能到目前为止被分到属于 MEP 亚科的唯一的相当或相同的事物,贡献铵举起, AMT2; 1。基于在铵供应下面,抄本 AMT2 铺平的观察; 1 增加了,它的倡导者活动优先地变了到 pericycle,我们估计了 AMT2 的贡献; 1 到木部装载。当暴露了到 15标记 N 的铵, amt2; 1 变异的线 translocated 更少 tracer 到射击和在木部树液的包含的更少铵。而且,在 amt1 ; 1 amt1 ; 2 amt1 ; 3 amt2 ; 1 四倍的异种( qko ), AMT2 的合作表示; 1 与任何一个 AMT1 ; 2 或 AMT1 ; 3 显著地提高的 15 N translocation 到射击,显示在 AMT2 之间的一个合作行动; 1 并且 AMT1 transporters 。在 N 缺乏下面, proAMT2; 1-GFP 线在外皮的根房间主要显示出提高的倡导者活动,它与一致,提高的铵流入由 AMT2 交谈了; 1 在 millimolar 底层集中。我们的结果除了在低亲密关系的范围中等作出贡献到根举起显示那, AMT2;主要在铵的 root-to-shoot translocation 的 1 个函数,响应 ?植物取决于它的 cell-type-specific 表达式营养的地位并且到本地铵坡度。 | Ricardo F.H. Giehl Alberto M. Laginha Fengying Duan Doris Rentsch Lixing Yuan Nicolaus von Wirén | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017，10，11： | 10 |
| 8 | In vitro anti-cancer activity of chamaejasmenin B and neochamaejasmin C isolated from the root of Stellera chamaejasme L显示文摘 | Chong ZHANG Shuang-shuang ZHOU Lin-yi FENGI Da-yong ZHANG Neng-ming LIN Li-huang ZHANG Jian-ping PAN Jun-bo WANG Jie LI | 2013 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2013，34，2： | 9 |
| 9 | Identification of probable genomic packaging signal sequence from SARS—CoV genome by bioinformatics analysis显示文摘AIM:To predict the probable genomic packaging signal of SARS-CoV by bioinformatics analysis. The derived packaging signal may be used to design antisense RNA and RNA interfere (RANi) drugs treating SARS. methods: Based on the studies about the genomic packaging signals of MHV and BCoV, especially the information about primary and secondary structures, the putative genomic packaging signal of SARS_CoV were analyzed by using bioinformatic tools. Multi-alignment for the genomic sequences was performed among SARS-CoV,MHV,BCoV, PEDV and HCoV 229E. Secondary structures of RNA sequences were also predicted for the identification fo the possible genomic packaging signals. Meanwhile, the N and M proteins of all five viruses were analyzed to study the evolutionary relationship with genomic packaging signals. RESULTS: The putative genomic packaging signal of SARS-CoV locates at the 3′ end of ORF1b near that of MHV and BCoV, where is the most variable region of this gene. The RNA secondary structure of SARS-CoV genomic packaging signal is very similar to that of MHV and BCoV. The same result was also obtained in studying the genomic packaging signals of PEDV and HCoV 229E. Further more, the genomic sequence multi-alignment indicated that the locations of packaging signals of SARS-CoV, PEDV, and HCoV overlaped each other. It seems that the mutation rate of packaging signal sequences is much higher than the N protein, while only subtle variations for the M protein. CONCLUSIONS: The probable genomic packaging signal of SARS-CoV is analogous to that of MHV and BCoV, with the corresponding secondary RNA structure locating at the similar region of ORF1b. The positions where genomic packaging signals exist have suffered rounds of mutations, which may influence the primary structures of the N and M proteins consequently. | QINLei XIONGBin LUOCheng GUOZong-Ming HAOPei SUJiong NANPeng FENGYing SHIYi-Xiang YUXiao-Jing LUOXiao-Min CHENKai-Xian SHENXu SHENJian-Hua ZOUJian-Ping ZHAOGuo-Ping SHITie-Liu HEWei-Zhong ZHONGYang JIANGHua-Liang LIYi-Xue | 2003 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2003，24，6： | 9 |
| 10 | Exploring the driving factors and their mitigation potential in global energy-related CO2 emission显示文摘In order to quantify the contribution of the mitigation strategies,an extended Kaya identity has been proposed in this paper for decomposing the various factors that influence the CO2 emission.To this end,we provided a detailed decomposition of the carbon intensity and energy intensity,which enables the quantification of clean energy development and electrification.The logarithmic mean divisia index(LMDI)has been applied to the historical data to quantify the contributions of the various factors affecting the CO2 emissions.Further,the global energy interconnection(GEI)scenario has been introduced for providing a systematic solution to meet the 2℃goal of the Paris Agreement.By combining LMDI with the scenario analysis,the mitigation potential of the various factors for CO2 emission has been analyzed.Results from the historical data indicate that economic development and population growth contribute the most to the increase in CO2 emissions,whereas improvement in the power generation efficiency predominantly helps in emission reduction.A numerical analysis,performed for obtaining the projected future carbon emissions,suggests that clean energy development and electrification are the top two factors that can decrease CO2 emissions,thus showing their great potential for mitigation in the future.Moreover,the carbon capture and storage technology serves as an important supplementary mitigation method. | Zhiyuan Ma Shining Zhang Fangxin Hou Xin Tan Fengying Zhang Fang Yang Fei Guo | 2020 | Global Energy Interconnection2020，3，5： | 9 |
| 11 | Observer-based backstepping longitudinal control for carrier-based UAV with actuator faults显示文摘The paper presents the longitudinal control for the carrier-based unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) system with unmeasured states, actuator faults, control input constraints, and external disturbances. By combining output state observer, adaptive fuzzy control, and constraint backstepping technology, a robust fault tolerant control approach is proposed. An output state observer with fuzzy logic systems is developed to estimate unmeasured states,and command filters rather than differentiations of virtual control law are used to solve the computational complexity problem in traditional backstepping. Additionally, a robust term is introduced to offset the fuzzy adaptive estimation error and external disturbance,and an appropriate fault controller structure with matching conditions obtained from fault compensation is proposed. Based on the Lyapunov theory, the designed control program is illustrated to guarantee that all the closed-loop signals of the given system are bounded, and the output errors converge to a small neighborhood of zero. A carrier-based UAV nonlinear longitudinal model is employed to testify the feasibility and validity of the control scheme.The simulation results show that all the controllers can perform at a satisfactory level of reference tracking despite the existence of unknown aerodynamic parameters and actuator faults. | Fengying Zheng Ziyang Zhen Huajun Gong | 2017 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2017，28，2： | 9 |
| 12 | Autoantibodies Highly Increased in Patients with Thyroid Dysfunction显示文摘To evaluate the significance of antithyroid antibodie levels, five hundred and twenty-six patients with thyroid diseases and 292 health subjects from Yuci District, Shanxi Province, China, were studied. Serum levels were determined for thyroid hormone receptor antibody (TRAb), microsomal antibody (TMAb) and thyroglobulin antibody (TGAb). Among patients, the percentages for nodular goiter and thyroid adenoma, Graves’ disease, and Hashimoto’s thyroiditis are 44.1%, 19.6% and 17.7%, respectively. The ratios of female to male were 2.0 to 15.6. Antibody-positive patients for TMAb, TGAb and TRAb were detectable as 94.6%, 76.3% and 20.4% for Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, and 40.0%, 30.0% and 90.3% for Graves’s disease. In conclusion, the high levels of the TRAb in Graves’ disease, and those of the TGAb/TMAb in Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and idiopathic hypothyroidism are meaningful for characterizing the epidemiological basis of the diseases and for using as prognostic indicators for the relapse in individual patients. | Weibin Wen Fengying Liu | 2007 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2007，4，3： | 8 |
| 13 | Promoting effect of tantalum and antimony additives on deNOx performance of Ce3Ta3SbOx for NH3-SCR reaction and DRIFT studies显示文摘A superior Ce-Ta-Sb composite oxide catalyst prepared using homogeneous precipitation method exhibited excellent deNOx efficiency and nearly 100% N_2 selectivity with broad operation temperature window and better resistance to higher space velocity, meanwhile strong resistance to H_2 O and SO_2. This catalyst was systematically characterized using XRD, N_2 adsorption, SEM, TEM, XPS, ESR, Raman, H_2-TPR,NH3-TPD and in situ DRIFTS. There exists a synergistic effect between Ce, Ta and Sb species. It is further indicated that the prominent deNOx performance of the Ce3 Ta3 SbOx catalyst is attributed to the elevated Ce3+ concentrations, abundant active surface oxygen species, as well as surface acidity and reducibility,which is closely linked with the synergistic effect between Ce, Sb and Ta species. Results from DRIFTS reveal that the reaction mechanism of surface-adsorbed NH3 and NO_x species is linked to temperature,the L-H mechanism mainly occurs at low temperature(<300 ℃),while the E-R mechanism occurs at high temperature(>300 ℃). Overall,these findings indicate that Ce3 Ta3 SbOx is promising for NO_x practical abatement. | Ning Liu Jingyu Wang Fengying Wang Jun Liu | 2018 | Journal of Rare Earths2018，36，6： | 7 |
| 14 | DELLA proteins interact with FLC to repress flowering transition显示文摘Flowering is a highly orchestrated and extremely ct critical process in a plant's life cycle. Previous study has ademonstrated that SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF pCONSTANS 1(SOC1) and FLOWERING LOCUS T(FT) integrate m-I the gibberellic acid(GA) signaling pathway and vernalization higpathway in regulating flowering time, but detailed molecular Hmechanisms remain largely unclear. In GA signaling pathway,DELLA proteins are a group of master transcriptional regulators, while in vernalization pathway FLOWERING LOCUS C(FLC) is a core transcriptional repressor that down-regulates the expression of SOC1 and FT. Here, we report that DELLA proteins interact with FLC in vitro and in vivo, and the LHRI domains of DELLAs and the C-terminus of MADS domain of FLC are required for these interactions.Phenotypic and gene expression analysis showed that mutation of FLC reduces while over-expression of FLC enhances the GA response in the flowering process. Further,DELLA-FLC interactions promote the repression ability of FLC on its target genes. In summary, these findings report that the interaction between MADS box transcription factor FLC and GRAS domain regulator DELLAs may integrate various signaling inputs in flowering time control, and shed new light on the regulatory mechanism both for FLC and DELLAs in regulating gene expression. | Mingzhe Li Fengying An Wenyang Li Mengdi Ma Ying Feng Xing Zhang Hongwei Guo | 2016 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2016，58，7： | 7 |
| 15 | Differentiation of rat iPS cells and ES cells into granulosa cell-like cells in vitro显示文摘早熟的卵巢的失败(POF ) 是卵巢的滤泡的早熟的弄空在 40 岁前描绘的一个卵巢的缺点,代表女不孕的一个主要原因。干细胞为 POF 提供一个潜在的处理的可能性。在这研究,老鼠胚胎的干细胞(转换字符) 和导致的 pluripotent 干细胞(iPSCs ) 与 granulosa 房间(GC ) 是 co 有教养的区分到象 GC 一样房间。放射性免疫测定分析的 estradiol (E2 ) 的水平证明 co 有教养的老鼠 iPSCs 和转换字符的文化上层清液的 E2 集中以一种时间依赖者方式增加了,与有一个相反的趋势的 GC 组相比。刺激滤泡的荷尔蒙受体(FSHR ) 的表示被 immunostaining 证实。这些结果显示了那老鼠 iPSCs,转换字符有效地通过间接 cell-to-cell 接触被导致到象 GC 一样房间。实时聚合酶链反应被执行在 POF 分析标记基因的表示水平,包括 BMP15, FMR1, FSHR, INHA, AMH, NOBOX, FOXO3, EIF2B, FIGLA,和 GDF9。BMP15, FSHR, INHA, AMH, NOBOX,和 GDF9 基因在 iPSCs 和与与不是 co 有教养的房间比较的 GC co 有教养的转换字符是显著地起来调整的。因此,这里,我们表明了一个可得到的方法为 POF 的可能的房间治疗在 vitro 区分老鼠 iPSCs 和转换字符进象 GC 一样房间。 | Juan Zhang Hui Li Zhao Wu XiaoJun Tan Fengying Liu Xianghong Huang Xiaoling Fang | 2013 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2013，45，4： | 7 |
| 16 | Secreted Frizzled-Related Protein 5 (SFRP5) in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea显示文摘Objective Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is closely related to obesity, insulin resistance and inflammation. Secreted frizzled-related protein 5 (SFRP5) is a recently discovered adipokine. It is involved in insulin resistance and inflammation in obesity. This study aimed at evaluating the association between SFRP5and sleeping characteristics as well as biochemical parameters of OSA patients.Methods This was a prospective case control study. Nondiabetic OSA patients and controls were consecutively recruited and divided into three groups: OSA group, apnea–hypopnea Index (AHI)≥5/h; healthy controls with normal body mass index (BMI); obese controls without OSA, and BMI > 24.0 kg/m2. All participants underwent polysomnography (PSG). Plasma SFRP5 was examined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Blood biochemical examinations, including fasting blood glucose (FBG), lipid profile, hypersensitive Creactive protein (hsCRP), were performed early in the morning after PSG. Patients with severe OSA were treated with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP), and plasma SFRP5 was repeatedly measured for comparison.Results Sixty-eight subjects were enrolled in the study, including 38 patients of OSA, whose medium AHI was 58.70 /h (36.63, 71.15), 20 obese controls, and 10 healthy controls. The plasma SFRP5 level of OSA patients was not significantly different from that of healthy controls or obese controls. In OSA patients, SFRP5 level correlated positively with triglyceride level (r=0.447, P=0.005) and negatively with LDL-cholesterol level and HDLcholesterol level (r=?0.472 and P=0.003; r=?0.478 and P=0.002; respectively). SFRP5 level was not found correlating with FBG, AHI, or any of nocturnal hypoxia parameters. After overnight nCPAP treatment, plasma SFRP5 levels of OSA patients did not change significantly (t=1.557, P = 0.148) compared to that of pretreatment.Conclusions In nondiabetic OSA patients, plasma SFRP5 is associated with the lipid profile. However,no correlation was observed between SFRP5 and FBG or sleep parameters. The SFRP5 level of OSA patients did not differ from that of non-OSA individuals in our study. | Dongmei Zhang Rong Huang Yi Xiao Fengying Gong Xu Zhong Jinmei Luo | 2017 | Chinese Medical Sciences Journal2017，32，4： | 7 |
| 17 | Perception of people for the risk of Tianwan nuclear power plant显示文摘A questionnaire survey of residents’risk perceptions related to Taiwan nuclear power plant in China was carried out to explore the determining factors that affect individual risk perception.This study proposed to pursue a more comprehensive understanding of factors that affected individual risk perception to nuclear power plants.Covariance structure analysis was conducted using risk perceptions of nuclear power as dependent variable and including interest and knowledge levels of nuclear power,acceptability,benefit perception,trust in nuclear power operation,and trust in government as independent variables.The use of the hypothesis of Elaboration likelihood model(ELM)was also proposed.The results showed that persons with higher levels of interest and knowledge of nuclear power had their own perceptions of risk closely associated with acceptability and potential benefits of nuclear power.In contrast,persons with no interest in and knowledge of nuclear power would have risk perceptions related to their trust in nuclear operation and the government,which partially supported the ELM hypothesis.All these results indicated that the government in China plays an important role in rational risk perceptions,and well-designed communication of risks will help the public to be involved in risk management and improve people’s rational acceptance of risk. | Lei HUANG Jun BI Bing ZHANG Fengying LI Changsheng QU | 2010 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2010，4，1： | 6 |
| 18 | A new method of inhibiting pollutant release from source water reservoir sediment by adding chemical stabilization agents combined with water-lifting aerator显示文摘Source water reservoirs easily become thermally and dynamically stratified. Internal pollution released from reservoir sediments is the main cause of water quality problems. To mitigate the internal pollution more effectively, a new method, which combined chemical stabilization with water lifting aerator (WLA) technology, was proposed and its effciency in inhibiting pollutant release was studied by controlled sediment-water interface experiments. The results showed that this new method can inhibit pollutant release from sediment effectively. The values of mean effciency (E) in different reactors 2#-5# (1# with no agent, 2# 10 mg/L polymeric aluminum chloride (PAC) was added, 3# 20 mg/L PAC was added, 4# 30 mg/L PAC was added, 5# 20 mg/L PAC and 0.2 mg/L palyacrylamide (PAM) were added) for PO43- were 35.0%, 43.9%, 50.4% and 63.6%, respectively. This showed that the higher the PAC concentration was, the better the inhibiting effciency was, and PAM addition strengthened the inhibiting effciency significantly. For Fe2+, the corresponding values of E for the reactors 2#-5# were 22.9%, 47.2%, 34.3% and 46.2%, respectively. The inhibiting effect of PAC and PAM on Mn release remained positive for a relatively short time, about 10 days, and was not so effective as for PO43- and Fe2+. The average effciencies in inhibiting the release of UV254 were 35.3%, 25.9%, 35.5%, 38.9% and 39.5% for reactors 2#-5#, respectively. The inhibiting mechanisms of the agents for different pollutants varied among the conditions and should be studied further. | Beibei Chai Tinglin Huang Weihuang Zhu Fengying Yang | 2011 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2011，23，12： | 5 |
| 19 | Effects of soaking process on arsenic and other mineral elements in brown rice显示文摘One of the main food crops in the world,rice can accumulate high levels of arsenic from flooded paddy soils,which seriously threatens human health.Soaking,a common processing method for brown rice products,especially for brown rice noodles,was investigated in this study.Japonica rice(Dao Hua Xiang No.2)and Indica rice(Ye Xiang You No.3)were selected for studying the effects of soaking on arsenic concentrations,species,and distributions.Results revealed that soaking can efficiently remove arsenic in these two rice varieties,and the main part of removal is endosperm with the maximal rate of about 40%.Inorganic arsenic(I-As)(about 85%)is the main species of arsenic reduction.Meanwhile,the variations of four other elements(i.e.,Mg,Ca,Zn,and Fe)were analyzed.Collectively,the findings of this study indicate that soaking can efficiently remove arsenic in brown rice under controlled soaking conditions,which thereby reduces the arsenic intake for brown rice customers. | Fan Zhang Fengying Gu Huili Yan Zhenyan He Bolun Wang Hao Liu Tingting Yang Feng Wang | 2020 | Food Science and Human Wellness2020，9，2： | 5 |
| 20 | Stepping-quenching-partitioning treatment of 20SiMn2MoVA steel and effects of carbon and carbide forming elements显示文摘A novel heat treatment process,stepping quenching and partitioning(S-Q-P),has been developed to manipulate microstructure and mechanical properties of steels.Based on incomplete partitioning of carbon from martensite to austenite,volume fraction and distribution of the retained austenite resulting from the following quenching of the steels could be effectively controlled,and then the synthesized mechanical properties of the steels would be improved.In this paper,20SiMn2MoVA steel was treated with conventional quenching-tempering(Q-T),currently prevailing quenching-partitioning(Q-P) and S-Q-P processes,respectively.The results indicated that the volume fraction of the retained austenite of the steel treated by Q-P and S-Q-P processes increased significantly that resulted in the increase of ductility and decrease of strength.The product of strength and ductility of the steel treated by S-Q-P process reached 23.7GPa%,that was increased by about 13% and 7% compared with that after Q-T and Q-P processes,respectively.Compared with the great improvement of the synthesized mechanical property obtained by S-Q-P process with another steel 35SiMn,there would be some factors that deteriorated the effect of S-Q-P process on 20SiMn2MoVA steel.It was found by microstructural testing that the carbide forming elements V and Mo in the steel led to precipitation of carbides during partitioning period and lack of carbon in austenite.As a result,less austenite would remain after final quenching and mechanical properties of the steel would be influenced.The results would be beneficial for understanding the principle of S-Q-P process and improving the design of the S-Q-P steel compositions. | ZHU YueFeng WANG FengYing ZHOU HuiHua WANG Guan JIANG BoZhi | 2012 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2012，55，7： | 5 |
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