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| 1 | 全髋关节置换术后血栓预防 使用便携式加压器或低分子量肝素的前瞻性随机对照研究显示文摘背景:血栓栓塞性疾病是全髋关节置换术后常见的并发症。本研究的目的在于比较新型便携式加压器与低分子量肝素在静脉血栓预防中的安全性和有效性。方法:全髋置换患者随机接受为期10d便携式加压器或者低分子量肝素预防治疗。术中开始使用加压器,并且这组患者在术后日服81mg的阿司匹林。使用肝素者,术后12-24h开始注射低分子量肝素。在10-12d后,所有患者行多普勒超声筛查双下肢小腿、大腿部深静脉血栓;有肺栓塞临床症状的患者均接受肺部螺旋CT扫描评价。记录两组出血和于预性治疗情况(即:依从性)。术后12周进行深静脉血栓和肺栓塞证据的临床评估。结果:410例患者(414髋)进行随机化分组;392例患者(395髋)进行手术安全性评估,386例(389髋)治疗结果有效。两组间的一般临床情况无差异。加压组严重出血发生率O%,低分子量肝素组6%。加压组远端和近端深静脉血栓发生率分别为3%、2%,肝素组3%、1%。肺栓塞发生率加压组1%,肝素组1%,无致命性肺栓塞。随访12周,1例加压组患者出现两项事件(深静脉血栓和肺栓塞),该患者术后第12天多普勒超声检查阴性。在静脉血栓栓塞预防上两组比较无明显差异。结论:全髋置换术后静脉血栓栓塞预防,便携式加压器与低分子量肝素比较,可明显减少严重出血。 | CliffordW. Colwell Jr. Mark I. Froimson Michael A.Mont Merrill A. Ritter Robert T. Trousdale Knute C. Buehler Andrew Spitzer Thomas K. Donaldson Douglas E. Padgett 勘武生(译) | 2010 | 中华骨科杂志2010，30，6： | 24 |
| 2 | Self-management of coronary heart disease in older patients after elective percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty显示文摘 | Susan Dawkes Graeme D Smith Lawrie Elliott Robert Raeside Jayne H Donaldson | 2016 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2016，13，5： | 10 |
| 3 | International Autoimmune Hepatitis Group Report: review of criteria for diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis显示文摘 | F. Alvarez P.A. Berg F.B. Bianchi L. Bianchi A.K. Burroughs E.L. Cancado R.W. Chapman W.G.E. Cooksley A.J. Czaja V.J. Desmet P.T. Donaldson A.L.W.F. Eddleston L. Fainboim J. Heathcote J.-C. Homberg J.H. Hoofnagle S. Kakumu E.L. Krawitt I.R. Mackay R.N.M. | 1999 | Journal of Hepatology1999，，5： | 4 |
| 4 | Coupled Transport Phenomena in Corrugated Photocatalytic Reactors显示文摘弄皱的反应堆在要求的应用以他们的使用著名紫外暴露,在弄皱的隧道以内流动的媒介由此与光敏的催化剂反应,在表面上使妊娠了(即 TiO2 ) 。在这些系统的表演为给定的轻来源依赖于催化剂性质和反应,与在到催化剂表面的媒介和光子掉落事件以内的反应物的联合运输一起。为大量折皱角度,深度,和非想象力的本地集体转移和放射模式的试验性、计算的分析在制造期间介绍了(即褶层弯曲) 对这些系统的设计和优化因此综合。这个工作为与非理想的代表性的侧面,和本地人和用计算液体动力学和试验性的分析获得的全面集体转移率在弄皱的反应堆几何学的表面上决定事件精力分布探索技术。由在 TiO2 催化剂上为 4-chlorophenol 的相片降级检验反应动力学,表面区域的效果,有光子的精力发生重获,并且全面反应堆性能上的本地集体转移被介绍为反应堆的这些类型加亮优化担心。 | Adam A. Donaldson ZHANG Zisheng | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2011，19，5： | 3 |
| 5 | Scientific evidence is just the starting point: A generalizable process for developing sports injury prevention interventions显示文摘Background: The 2 most cited sports injury prevention research frameworks incorporate intervention development, yet little guidance is available in the sports science literature on how to undertake this complex process. This paper presents a generalizable process for developing implementable sports injury prevention interventions, including a case study applying the process to develop a lower limb injury prevention exercise training program(Footy First) for community Australian football.Methods: The intervention development process is underpinned by 2 complementary premises:(1) that evidence-based practice integrates the best available scientific evidence with practitioner expertise and end user values and(2) that research evidence alone is insufficient to develop implementable interventions.Results: The generalizable 6-step intervention development process involves(1) compiling research evidence, clinical experience, and knowledge of the implementation context;(2) consulting with experts;(3) engaging with end users;(4) testing the intervention;(5) using theory; and(6)obtaining feedback from early implementers. Following each step, intervention content and presentation should be revised to ensure that the final intervention includes evidence-informed content that is likely to be adopted, properly implemented, and sustained over time by the targeted intervention deliverers. For Footy First, this process involved establishing a multidisciplinary intervention development group, conducting 2targeted literature reviews, undertaking an online expert consensus process, conducting focus groups with program end users, testing the program multiple times in different contexts, and obtaining feedback from early implementers of the program.Conclusion: This systematic yet pragmatic and iterative intervention development process is potentially applicable to any injury prevention topic across all sports settings and levels. It will guide researchers wishing to undertake intervention development. | Alex Donaldson David G.Lloyd Belinda J.Gabbe Jill Cook Warren Young Peta White Caroline F.Finch | 2016 | Journal of Sport and Health Science2016，5，3： | 3 |
| 6 | 通过取出物研究回顾采用28mm和32mm直径假体的全髋关节置换术显示文摘对翻修取出的直径为28 mm和32 mm的球头研究发现,髋臼和股骨颈部撞击可能经常发生。超高分子量聚乙烯、钴铬合金和氧化铝陶瓷界面可能都会因此受累。其中,钴铬合金界面和氧化铝陶瓷界面的坚硬内衬和金属被托设计使它们发生撞击的风险增加。造成不良影响的常见途径包括撞击、金属磨削转移和条状磨损。这些行为与采用陶瓷假体的全髋置换术后的异响有关。我们对老化的36 mm的氧化铝基复合陶瓷(AMC)球头(B IOLOX delta,CeramTec AG,Plochingen,Germany)进行模拟试验机磨损试验,在微分离模式下进行100万次的负载周期测试,发现条状磨损区的单斜相部分比主要磨损区和无磨损区的要高。这与我们之前对未老化陶瓷材料进行的模拟试验机试验结果一样,在那项研究中我们对纯氧化铝陶瓷(B IOLOX forte,同一生产商)和氧化铝基复合陶瓷都进行了对比研究,在经过500万次负载周期后我们发现,与对照组Forte球头-Forte内衬相比,Delta球头-Forte内衬和Delta球头-Delta内衬可以分别使磨损降低3倍和7倍。这表明Delta球头比Forte球头更能抵抗条状磨损的形成。因此,在髋关节假体的设计中使用大直径Delta陶瓷界面应该具有临床效益。 | I. C. Clarke K Kubo T.K. Donaldson 孙长鲛(译) 周勇刚(校) | 2010 | 中华关节外科杂志(电子版)2010，4，3： | 3 |
| 7 | The impact of patient age and aortic size on the results of aortobifemoral bypass grafting 1 1 Competition of interest: none. Published online Mar 6, 2003显示文摘 | Amy B Reed Michael S Conte Magruder C Donaldson John A Mannick Anthony D Whittemore Michael Belkin | 2003 | Journal of Vascular Surgery2003，，： | 2 |
| 8 | Effect of CC Chemokine Receptor 2 CCR2 Blockade on Serum C-Reactive Protein in Individuals at Atherosclerotic Risk and With a Single Nucleotide Polymorphism of the Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 Promoter Region显示文摘 | Jim Gilbert Julie Lekstrom-Himes Debra Donaldson Yih Lee Mingxiu Hu Jing Xu Tim Wyant Michael Davidson | 2011 | The American Journal of Cardiology2011，，6： | 2 |
| 9 | Heat related mortality in warm and cold regions of Eourope:observational study显示文摘 | Keatinge MR Donaldson GC | 2000 | BMJ2000，81，： | 2 |
| 10 | International Autoimmune Hepatitis Group Report: review of criteria for diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis显示文摘 | F. Alvarez P.A. Berg F.B. Bianchi L. Bianchi A.K. Burroughs E.L. Cancado R.W. Chapman W.G.E. Cooksley A.J. Czaja V.J. Desmet P.T. Donaldson A.L.W.F. Eddleston L. Fainboim J. Heathcote J.-C. Homberg J.H. Hoofnagle S. Kakumu E.L. Krawitt I.R. Mackay R.N.M. | 1999 | Journal of Hepatology1999，，5： | 2 |
| 11 | Basal nucleotide levels,release,and metabolism in normal and cystic fibrosis airways显示文摘 | Donaldson S H Lazarowski E R Picher M | 2000 | Mol Med2000，6，11： | 2 |
| 12 | Urocortin,a mammalian neuropeptide related to fish urotensin I and to corticotropin-releasing factor显示文摘 | Vaughan J Donaldson C Bittencourt J | 1995 | Nature1995，378，6554： | 2 |
| 13 | Inflammatory Cytokine Profiles Associated With Chondral Damage in the Anterior Cruciate Ligament–Deficient Knee显示文摘 | Paul H. Marks Michelle L. Cameron Donaldson | 2005 | Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery2005，，： | 2 |
| 14 | Particulate air pollution and acute health effects显示文摘 | A. Seaton D. Godden W. MacNee K. Donaldson | 1995 | The Lancet1995，，8943： | 2 |
| 15 | The Pathogenesis and Diagnosis of Foot-and-Mouth Disease显示文摘 | S Alexandersen Z Zhang A.I Donaldson A.J.M Garland | 2003 | Journal of Comparative Pathology2003，，1： | 2 |
| 16 | Perforative carcinoma of the conlon and rectum显示文摘 | Welch JP Donaldson GA | 1974 | Ann Surg1974，180，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Exacerbations and time spent outdoors in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease显示文摘 | Donaldson GC Wilkinson TMA Hurst JR | 2005 | Am J Respir Crit Care Med2005，171，： | 1 |
| 18 | The role of free radicals in the toxic and inflammatory effects of four different ultrafine particle types显示文摘 | DICK C A BROWN D M DONALDSON K | 2003 | Inhal Toxicol2003，15，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Advances toward an understanging of brainstem gliomas显示文摘 | Donaldson SS laninghamF Fisher PG | 2006 | J Chin Oneol2006，24，： | 1 |
| 20 | Femoral neck frac-ture fixation:A biomechanical study of two cannulatedscrew placement techniques显示文摘 | Booth KC Donaldson TK Dai Q | 1998 | Orthopedics1998，21，11： | 1 |
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