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| 1 | 代表性官僚制显示文摘带有强烈的官僚专业化倾向、职务任期长、等级决策的现代行政国家应与代议制政府相协调。本文回顾代表性官僚制的起源与发展及与之相关的现有经验知识。我们先从与公职人员相关的代表性官僚制入手,然后探讨在公共行政中通过公共群体和利益集团在决策中的参与来促进代表制。 | Julie Dolan David H.Rosenbloom 胡辉华 | 2008 | 公共行政评论2008,1,3: | 19 |
| 2 | 腰椎终板骨折特点及相关因素的实验研究显示文摘目的探讨腰椎椎体终板压迫骨折的特点及其影响因素。方法19个尸体标本的腰椎运动节段(FSU),根据X线检查来确定椎间盘的退变分级,在双能X线吸收仪器(DEXA)上测量椎体和椎体终板的骨密度(BMD)和骨矿含量(BMC),然后分别承受过度负荷导致终板骨折,根据力-位移曲线来确定终板骨折和终板的极限负荷(FL)。终板骨折后,运动节段解剖为单独的椎体,观察终板骨折情况。结果19个FSU标本中,16个发生肉眼可见的终板骨折,骨折仅仅发生在下位椎体的上终板,比率为84.2%,骨折均位于终板的中央部分或前部,表现为星形放射状、阶梯状、局部突入型等;终板的FL与椎体及终板的BMD、BMC呈正相关。同一个椎体内,上终板的BMD、BMC显著低于下终板,而同一个椎间盘周围,上终板的BMD高于下终板者,BMC却无差异。结论终板压迫骨折易发生于椎体的上终板;不同退变程度椎间盘邻近终板骨折的特点不同,但这种骨折在X线片上很难显现,终板的极限负荷与椎体终板的BMD、BMC呈正相关。 | 赵凤东 范顺武 Patricia Dolan Michael Adams | 2006 | 中华外科杂志2006,44,16: | 16 |
| 3 | 价值观匹配的作用机制研究:基于自我概念理论的分析显示文摘当前对于价值观匹配作用机制的研究存在着不够系统、经验研究不足、以及过于关注社会作用机制的特点。本研究从自我概念理论出发,希望能够更完整的分析和理解价值观匹配的作用机制。本研究假设基于组织的自尊和组织认同这两种自我概念变量能够在控制对组织的信任这一社会作用机制的中介作用的同时,中介价值观匹配与工作满意度、组织承诺、以及工作倦怠的关系。研究发现,对组织的信任中介了价值观匹配对上述三种结果变量的作用,而基于组织的自尊和组织认同对价值观匹配作用的中介作用则因结果变量不同而不同。本研究讨论了上述发现在理解价值观匹配作用机制方面的理论意义,并指出了其在组织文化管理方面的实践意义。 | 包元杰 Simon Dolan | 2016 | 中国人力资源开发2016,33,13: | 11 |
| 4 | Factors that mediate colonization of the human stomach by Helicobacter pylori显示文摘Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)colonizes the stomach of humans and causes chronic infection.The majority of bacteria live in the mucus layer overlying the gastric epithelial cells and only a small proportion of bacteria are found interacting with the epithelial cells.The bacteria living in the gastric mucus may act as a reservoir of infection for the underlying cells which is essential for the development of disease.Colonization of gastric mucus is likely to be key to the establishment of chronic infection.How H.pylori manages to colonise and survive in the hostile environment of the human stomach and avoid removal by mucus flow and killing by gastric acid is the subject of this review.We also discuss how bacterial and host factors may together go some way to explaining the susceptibility to colonization and the outcome of infection in different individuals.H.pylori infection of the gastric mucosa has become a paradigm for chronic infection.Understanding of why H.pylori is such a successful pathogen may help us understand how other bacterial species colonise mucosal surfaces and cause disease. | Ciara Dunne Brendan Dolan Marguerite Clyne | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,19: | 8 |
| 5 | Mechanical and cellular processes driving cervical myelopathy显示文摘Cervical myelopathy is a well-described clinical syndrome that may evolve from a combination of etiological mechanisms. It is traditionally classified by cervical spinal cord and/or nerve root compression which varies in severity and number of levels involved. The vast array of clinical manifestations of cervical myelopathy cannot fully be explained by the simple concept that a narrowed spinal canal causes compression of the cord, local tissue ischemia, injury and neurological impairment. Despite advances in surgical technology and treatment innovations, there are limited neuro-protective treatments for cervical myelopathy, which reflects an incomplete understanding of the pathophysiological processes involved in this disease. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive overview of the key pathophysiological processes at play in the development of cervical myelopathy. | Roisin T Dolan Joseph S Butler John M O'Byrne Ashley R Poynton | 2016 | World Journal of Orthopedics2016,7,1: | 5 |
| 6 | 激光扫描共焦显微镜在内耳形态学研究中的应用显示文摘激光扫描共焦显微镜(LSCM)可直接、无创性地对组织进行连续光学切片,观察同一标本表面和内部结构。为探索LSCM在内耳形态学研究领域的应用前景,应用LSCM结合免疫荧光组织化学双标记技术,观察5只豚鼠耳蜗毛细胞及支持细胞上部构像。通过毒伞素标记毛细胞肌动蛋白纤维,以抗角质蛋白单克隆抗体标记支持细胞。在LSCM下可清楚观察到毛细胞静纤毛、表皮板以及毛细胞顶部无表皮板区;可同时观察到外柱细胞头板、Deiter细胞指状突顶板以及位于网状层下方的Deiter细胞指状突。LSCM为研究Corti器形态增加了一种新的手段。 | 孔维佳 Dolan,DF | 1996 | 中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志1996,31,4: | 3 |
| 7 | Ambulatory Arterial Stiffness Index as a Predictor of Cardiovascular Mortality in the Dublin Outcome Study显示文摘 | Eamon Dolan Lutgarde Thijs Yan Li Neil Atkins Patricia McCormack Sean McClory Eoin O’Brien Jan A. Staessen Alice V. Stanton | 2006 | Hypertension2006,,3: | 3 |
| 8 | Efficacy of Transoral Fundoplication vs Omeprazole for Treatment of Regurgitation in a Randomized Controlled Trial显示文摘 | John G. Hunter Peter J. Kahrilas Reginald C.W. Bell Erik B. Wilson Karim S. Trad James P. Dolan Kyle A. Perry Brant K. Oelschlager Nathaniel J. Soper Brad E. Snyder Miguel A. Burch William Scott Melvin Kevin Reavis Daniel G. Turgeon Eric S. Hungness Brian | 2014 | Gastroenterology2014,,: | 2 |
| 9 | Mechanical Initiation of Intervertebral Disc Degeneration显示文摘 | Michael A. Adams Brian J. C. Freeman Helen P. Morrison Ian W. Nelson Patricia Dolan | 2000 | Spine2000,,13: | 2 |
| 10 | A Transcriptome Atlas of Physcomitrella patens Provides Insights into the Evolution and Development of Land Plants显示文摘 | Carlos Ortiz-Ramirez Marcela Hernandez-Coronado Anna Thamm Bruno Catarino Mingyi Wang Liam Dolan Jose A.Feijo Jorg D. Becker | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016,9,2: | 2 |
| 11 | Modeling Valuations for EuroQol Health States显示文摘 | Paul Dolan | 1997 | Medical Care1997,,11: | 2 |
| 12 | Ambulatory arterial stiffness index derived from 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring显示文摘 | Li Y Wang JG Dolan E | | Hypertension0,,: | 2 |
| 13 | Rapid reductive dechlorination of atrazine by zero-valent iron under acidic conditions显示文摘 | T. Dombek E. Dolan J. Schultz D. Klarup | 2000 | Environmental Pollution2000,,1: | 2 |
| 14 | A study of quality of life inprimigravidae with urinary incontinence显示文摘 | Dolan LM Walsh D Hamilton S | 2004 | Int Urogynecol J PelvicFloor Dysfunct2004,15,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Treatment of metastatic breast cancer with somatostatin analogues-a meta-analysis显示文摘 | Miltenburg DM Granchi TS | 2001 | Ann Surg Oncol2001,8,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Radiographic measurements in developmental dysplasia on the hip:reliability and validity of a digitizing program显示文摘 | Pedersen DR Lamb CA Dolan LA | 2004 | J Pediatr Orthop2004,24,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Prognostic significance of visit-to- visit variability, maximum systolic blood pressure, and episodic hypertension 显示文摘 | Rothwell PM Howard SC Dolan E | 2010 | Lancet2010,375,9718: | 1 |
| 18 | Hemodynamics of blood pressure responses during active and passive coping 显示文摘 | Sherwood A Dolan CA Light KC | 1990 | Psychophysiology1990,27,6: | 1 |
| 19 | Prognostic significance of visit- to- visit variability, maximum systolic blood pressure, and epi- sodic hypertension显示文摘 | Rothwel PM Howard SC Dolan E | 2010 | Lancet2010,375,9718: | 1 |
| 20 | Restructuring and Health in Canadian Coastal Communities显示文摘 | Dolan A H Taylor M Neis B | 2005 | EcoHealth2005,2,3: | 1 |