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| 1 | 老年友善医院发展现状及推动策略分析显示文摘以满足老年人特殊卫生服务需求的老年友善医院的创建与发展,能够为老年患者提供精细化和人性化的医疗环境和服务模式,对于促进老年患者健康、提高老年患者的生命质量具有十分重要的作用。本研究深入分析国内外老年友善医院概念、相关框架以及实施措施,结合国内老龄化与医院管理的实际情况,提出医院的友善性改造应实施'国家-区域-医院'多层面的联动机制,需要从文化与理念的渗透入手,探索具体的可操作化路径;区域层面以老年人群观点为依据,联合相关团体共同推进机制与体制建设;医院实施从硬件设施到软服务的整体化改造,从而推动可操作的、落地化的老年友善医院的建设与发展。 | 邹丹丹 赵娟 王晨 孙明雷 陶思怡 刘伟 宋韦剑 薛羽芯 Zakomornyi Dmitrii 梁立波 | 2021 | 中国医院2021，25，7： | 14 |
| 2 | 管板结构脉动热管冷却动力电池的传热特性显示文摘开发经济、高效和可靠的电动汽车电池冷却方案是其大规模商业化过程中需要解决的关键问题之一。本文提出并设计了一种对动力电池进行热管理的管板结构脉动热管装置,选用乙醇、水及两者二元混合物为工质,对不同加热功率、充液率和乙醇-水混合比下脉动热管的传热特性进行了实验研究。结果表明,使用乙醇-水混合工质的脉动热管表现出更好的启动和传热性能。在充液率为30%、加热功率为48W时,电池的平均温度可以控制为44℃;电池的表面平均温差可低至1.5℃,表现出较好的均温性。对乙醇-水二元混合工质强化脉动热管传热的机理分析表明,两者具有的互补热物性特征和热管内部混合工质浓度梯度引起的逆Marangoni流是改善脉动热管传热性能的主要原因。 | 周智程 魏爱博 屈健 关凤渤 DMITRII Grachev 郭泽霖 | 2020 | 化工进展2020，39，10： | 9 |
| 3 | Modeling of rotational supercavitating evaporator and the geometrical characteristics of supercavity within显示文摘In this paper,a rotational supercavitating evaporator(RSCE)was at first modeled by means of theoretical analysis approach.The geometrical characteristics of supercavity in the modeled RSCE were then studied through numerical simulations.The current research objectives consist in determination of shape of the supercavitator(which in the plane of rotation generates supercavity occupying the most volume between blades),and location of the area suitable for steam extraction by revealing the inner structure of supercavity.Analytical analysis was performed by solving empirical equations for the shape of RSCE,through which an evaluation of two-dimensional relative position of supercavity trailing edge for different shapes of the supercavitator has been realized.Numerical simulation was then carried out,by numerically solving the unsteady Navier-Stokes equations in their conservation form coupled with the Rayleigh-Plesset cavitation and Shear-Stress Transport turbulence models,for verification of the results obtained from empirical equations.Despite unreliable assumption of applicability of empirical equations we have confirmed similarity of the supercavity shapes obtained by both methods for the same RSCE.Therefore,the shape of supercavitator calculated by using empirical equations is acceptable,which provides a simple but reliable approach for design of RSCE.The inner structure of supercavity obtained by numerical simulation has indicated position and parameters for steam extraction openings for further numerical and experimental studies on the performance of RSCE.Practical application of steam or gas extraction is suggested for solving of some problems associated with cavitating pumping of cryogenic liquid. | LIKHACHEV Dmitriy S. LI FengChen | 2014 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2014，57，3： | 9 |
| 4 | 基于CiteSpace的防御性医疗研究进展及可视化分析显示文摘目的探析防御性医疗研究领域所关注的现状、热点。方法对Web of Science数据库中获得的原始数据进行初步的文献检索与计量分析。基于可视化软件CiteSpace对防御性医疗高频关键词、研究机构、国家等进行可视化分析。结果防御性医疗领域的4个研究热点分别是医生、风险、医疗事故、索赔与诉讼。欧美国家在防御性医疗研究网络中占据了核心地位。结论防御性医疗的研究内容主要是以概念内涵的核心特征为基础展开。国际视角下,我国的防御性医疗研究还需进一步加强国际间的合作,为我国防御性医疗研究与临床实践提供有益经验。 | 陶思怡 梁立波 刘伟 吴群红 郝艳华 Zakomornyi Dmitrii 孙宏 宋韦剑 薛羽芯 孙明雷 | 2020 | 中国医院管理2020，40，11： | 8 |
| 5 | Experimental study on the performance of a rotational supercavitating evaporator for desalination显示文摘Efforts have been made on experimental research of a supercavitation device for desalination,which is named rotational supercavitating evaporator(RSCE).The RSCE is characterised by the simple construction and responsive capacity control,and only requires rough filtration of the source water for scaling-and fouling-free operations.The present study has been conducted for the water flow at temperature of around 22–30°C and atmospheric pressure as the first step for investigation of the performance characteristics of RSCE.The multiply factor extremal experiments conducted with the Box-Wilson’s method have revealed the salinity of the condensate,the temperature of steam inside the supercavity,and dependence of the shape of supercavity on the rate of steam extraction and rotation speed of impeller.The shape of impeller and the expected supercavitating effects it generates have been confirmed by experimental results at the rotation speed of 5430 rpm(round per minute).The design of the steam extraction openings has been approved during the evacuation of steam.The experimental dependencies have been obtained in form of statistically valid regression equations,which can be used for engineering design of RSCE. | LIKHACHEV Dmitriy S LI FengChen KULAGIN Vladimir A | 2014 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2014，57，11： | 6 |
| 6 | Contribution of functional KIR3DL1 to ankylosing spondylitis显示文摘Increasing evidence points to a role for killer immunoglobulin-like receptors(KIRs)in the development of autoimmune diseases.In particular,a positive association of KIR3DS1(activating receptor)and a negative association of KIR3DL1(inhibitory receptor)alleles with ankylosing spondylitis(AS)have been reported by several groups.However,none of the studies analyzed these associations in the context of functionality of polymorphic KIR3DL1.To better understand how the KIR3DL1/3DS1 genes determine susceptibility to AS,we analyzed the frequencies of alleles and genotypes encoding functional(KIR3DL1*F)and non-functional(KIR3DL1*004)receptors.We genotyped 83 AS patients and 107 human leukocyte antigen(HLA)-B27-positive healthy controls from the Russian Caucasian population using a two-stage sequence-specific primer PCR,which distinguishes KIR3DS1,KIR3DL1*F and KIR3DL1*004 alleles.For the patients carrying two functional KIR3DL1 alleles,those alleles were additionally genotyped to identify KIR3DL1*005 and KIR3DL1*007 alleles,which are functional but are expressed at low levels.KIR3DL1 was negatively associated with AS at the expense of KIR3DL1*F but not of KIR3DL1*004.This finding indicates that the inhibitory KIR3DL1 receptor protects against the development of AS and is not simply a passive counterpart of the segregating KIR3DS1 allele encoding the activating receptor.However,analysis of genotype frequencies indicates that the presence of KIR3DS1 is a more important factor for AS susceptibility than the absence of KIR3DL1*F.The activation of either natural killer(NK)or T cells via the KIR3DS1 receptor can be one of the critical events in AS development,while the presence of the functional KIR3DL1 receptor has a protective effect.Nevertheless,even individuals with a genotype that carried two inhibitory KIR3DL1 alleles expressed at high levels could develop AS. | Ivan V Zvyagin Ilgar Z Mamedov Olga V Britanova Dmitriy B Staroverov Evgeni L Nasonov Anna G Bochkova Anna V Chkalina Alexei A Kotlobay Dmitriy O Korostin Denis V Rebrikov Sergey Lukyanov Yuri B Lebedev Dmitriy M Chudakov | 2010 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2010，7，6： | 5 |
| 7 | 纳米流体驱提高原油采收率的三维孔隙尺度模拟显示文摘基于不同渗透率岩心的三维微观模型,采用流体体积法对纳米流体驱油进行数值模拟;利用实验测得的含SiO_(2)纳米颗粒的悬浮液界面张力、接触角和黏度,针对质量分数为0~1%、具有不同粒径的SiO_(2)纳米颗粒的水基悬浮液,研究了纳米颗粒质量分数和粒径、驱替液流速、原油黏度和岩心渗透率对纳米流体驱油效率的影响。研究表明:采收率随着颗粒质量分数的增加而增加,纳米颗粒质量分数增加到0.5%时,与水驱相比采收率可提高约19%;纳米流体驱油采收率随着纳米颗粒粒径的减小而增加;在毛管数接近临界值的注入模式下使用纳米流体驱油对高黏低渗储集层提高采收率最为有效,且提高采收率幅度随着驱替速度的增加而减小;原油黏度越大,岩石渗透率越小,纳米流体驱油提高采收率的效果越明显。图16表2参37。 | MINAKOV Andrey Viktorovich GUZEI Dmitriy Viktorovich PRYAZHNIKOV Мaxim Ivanovich FILIMONOV Sergey Anatol'yevich VORONENKOVA Yulia Olegovna | 2021 | 石油勘探与开发2021，48，4： | 5 |
| 8 | 城市典型生态系统外来入侵植物分布特征——以四川盆地为例显示文摘在四川盆地城市生态系统中,选择最典型的道路、荒地、农田、湖泊、河流5个生态系统对外来植物进行调查,分析外来入侵植物组成和分布特征。结果表明:四川盆地城市典型生态系统外来植物入侵形势严峻,河流和荒地生态系统外来植物入侵率高达100%;5个典型生态系统中有外来入侵植物共20种分布于11科18属;喜旱莲子草和小蓬草是分布最广的恶性入侵物种,并且已经逸为野生。外来入侵植物对四川盆地城市生态系统物种分布产生极大影响,但人为干扰能够显著影响外来入侵物种的分布。最后提出四川盆地城市生态系统外来入侵植物防治措施。 | 罗雪梅 苟小林 VLADIMIROV Dmitrii LEPESHKINA Liliia 樊华 李玲 童风 | 2021 | 环境保护科学2021，47，5： | 5 |
| 9 | 高氯酸杂环配合物金属盐的激光起爆(英文)显示文摘Several d-metal perchlorate complexes with 3-hydrazino-4-amino-5-R-1,2,4-triazoles as ligands (where R=H, CH3, SH) were investigated. It was shown that SH-group inhibited radical processes of thermal decomposition and burning of the complexes and also increased the thresholds of their Q-switch IR-laser initiation compared with the salts where as R=H, CH3-groups decreased the sensitivity of the metal complexes to laser initiation. | Mikhail A.Ilyushin Igor V.Tselinsky Irina V.Bachurina Emil Ya.Seidov Anatolii S.Kozlov Dmitrii V.Korolev Alexei E.Olenin | 2006 | 含能材料2006，14，6： | 5 |
| 10 | Heart Rate Extraction from Vowel Speech Signals显示文摘This paper presents a novel non-contact heart rate extraction method from vowel speech signals.The proposed method is based on modeling the relationship between speech production of vowel speech signals and heart activities for humans where it is observed that the moment of heart beat causes a short increment(evolution) of vowel speech formants.The short-time Fourier transform(STFT) is used to detect the formant maximum peaks so as to accurately estimate the heart rate.Compared with traditional contact pulse oximeter,the average accuracy of the proposed non-contact heart rate extraction method exceeds 95%.The proposed non-contact heart rate extraction method is expected to play an important role in modern medical applications. | Abdelwadood Mesleh Dmitriy Skopin Sergey Baglikov Anas Quteishat | 2012 | Journal of Computer Science & Technology2012，27，6： | 4 |
| 11 | Genes associated with testicular germ cell tumors and testicular dysgenesis in patients with testicular microlithiasis显示文摘阴囊的 microlithiasis (TM ) 是阴囊的 dysgenesis 症候群(TDS ) 的症状之一。TM 作为阴囊的细菌房间肿瘤(TGCT ) 的一个增进知识的标记特别地有趣。工具包 ligand 基因( KITLG ), BCL2 对手/杀手 1 ( BAK1 ),并且表明对手 4 的 sprouty RTK ( SPRY4 ),基因与 TGCT 的高风险被联系骨头形态基因的蛋白质 7 基因( BMP7 ),转变生长因素贝它受体 3 基因( TGFBR3 ),并且 homeobox D 簇基因( HOXD )与 TDS 有关。使用的聚合酶链反应限制碎片长度多型性( PCR-RFLP )分析,我们为 KITLG 调查了等位基因和遗传型频率( rs995030 , rs1508595 ), SPRY4 ( rs4624820 , rs6897876 ), BAK1 ( rs210138 ), BMP7 ( rs388286 ), TGFBR3 ( rs12082710 ),并且在 142 个 TGCT 病人, 137 个 TM 病人,和 153 个肥沃的人(控制组)的 HOXD ( rs17198432 )。我们在 TM 在 KITLG GG_rs995030 遗传型发现了重要差别(P = 0.01 ) 并且 TGCT 病人(P = 0.0005 ) 与控制相比。我们也揭示了在 KITLG_rs1508595 和 TM 之间的强壮的协会(G 等位基因, P = 0.003;GG 遗传型, P = 0.01 ) 并且在 KITLG_rs1508595 和 TGCT 之间(G 等位基因, P = 0.0001;GG 遗传型, P = 0.0007 ) 。而且,在在 TGCT 组和控制之间的 BMP7_rs388286 有重要差别(T 等位基因, P = 0.00004;TT 遗传型, P = 0.00006 ) 并且在 TM 组和控制之间(T 等位基因, P = 0.04 ) 。HOXD 也与 TGCT 表明了一个强壮的协会(rs17198432 A 等位基因, P = 0.0001;AA 遗传型, P = 0.001 ) 。而且,重要差别在 BAK1_rs210138 G 等位基因在 TGCT 组和控制之间被发现(P = 0.03 ) 并且 GG 遗传型(P = 0.01 ) 。KITLG 和 BMP7 基因,与 TGCT 的发展联系了,可能也与 TM 有关。在摘要, KITLG GG_rs995030, GG_rs1508595, BMP7 TT_rs388286, HOXD AA_rs17198432,和 BAK1 GG_rs210138,遗传型与 TGCT 开发的高风险被联系。 | Ilya S Dantsev Evgeniy V Ivkin Aleksey A Tryakin Dmitriy N Godlevski Oleg Yu Latyshev Victoriya V Rudenko Dmitry S Mikhaylenko Vyacheslav B Chernykh Elena A Volodko Aleksey B Okulov Oleg B Loran Marina V Nemtsova | 2018 | Asian Journal of Andrology2018，20，6： | 4 |
| 12 | 非靶向代谢组学分析阿拉伯半乳聚糖对嗜黏蛋白阿克曼菌代谢物的影响显示文摘众多植物多糖中,阿拉伯半乳聚糖对嗜黏蛋白阿克曼菌(Akkermansia muciniphila,Akk)模式菌株(DSM22959)的促生长效果最佳。为进一步探究阿拉伯半乳聚糖对Akk代谢物的影响,本研究将阿拉伯半乳聚糖作为部分碳源对Akk进行体外发酵培养,确定了阿拉伯半乳聚糖的补充量以便于Akk发酵液样本的后续分析,采用高分辨非靶向代谢组学技术对Akk发酵液样本中的差异代谢物进行了检测及分析。研究发现,菌株发酵液中呈显著变化(VIP>1,P<0.05)的差异代谢物共85种,差异代谢通路共32条。结果表明,阿拉伯半乳聚糖可通过影响新陈代谢通路、氨基酸生物合成通路、2-氧代羧酸代谢通路、ABC转运蛋白通路等代谢途径,促使Akk产生更多具有特殊功效的代谢产物如次黄嘌呤、罗汉松酯酚、丙酸等,分别具有减肥、抗癌及降血压的潜能。本研究结果为未来将阿拉伯半乳聚糖作为Akk的益生元或与Akk联合作为合生元提供了理论依据。 | 冯熙瑞 马岩石 武晓玲 孔祥丽 张天阳 LOKHOV Dmitrii SERKOVA Olga 许晓曦 | 2022 | 食品工业科技2022，43，7： | 4 |
| 13 | Surgical outcomes in inferior recurrences of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment显示文摘AIM:To analyze the anatomical and functional outcomes in the inferior recurrences of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment(RRD)depending on the surgical approach.METHODS:Eighty-one eyes of 81 patients(47 males and 34 females with a mean age of 54.8±14.1y)who demonstrated at least one inferior recurrence of RRD were included in this retrospective study.All patients were categorized as having received either circular scleral buckling(SB),pars plana vitrectomy(PPV),a combination of SB and PPV(SB+PPV),PPV with retinotomy(PPV+RT),or PPV+RT and short-term postoperative perfluorocarbon liquid tamponade(PPV+RT+pPFCL).All cases were followed up until successful retinal reattachment or third recurrence.The primary outcome measures were the achievement of the surgical goal without recurrence of RRD and bestcorrected visual acuity(BCVA).RESULTS:After the treatment of the first recurrence,the recurrence rate in the PPV+SB group was statistically significantly lower than that of the PPV(P=0.0012),PPV+RT(P=0.028),or PPV+RT+pPFCL(P=0.047)group.There was no statistically significant difference between PPV+SB,PPV+RT,and PPV+RT+pPFCL groups in the recurrence rate after treatment of the second recurrence(42 eyes).However,there was a statistically significant(P=0.016)trend towards a decrease of recurrence rate after PPV+RT+pPFCL.There was no statistically significant improvement of BCVA in either study group(P>0.05)after both first and second recurrence surgery.The mean time follow-up was 109.0±91.0d before the first recurrence and 210.0±186.6d between previous surgery at second recurrence.CONCLUSION:Patients with first inferior recurrence of RRD may benefit from SB as an adjunct to PPV.RT and short-term pPFCL tamponade in the second recurrence may allow better anatomical outcomes,however,without functional improvement. | Sergey V.Churashov Tatiana N.Shevalova Alexei N.Kulikov Dmitrii S.Maltsev | 2021 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2021，14，12： | 3 |
| 14 | Synthesis of graphene-based nanosheets via chemical reduction of exfoliated graphite oxide显示文摘 | Sasha Stankovich Dmitriy A. Dikin Richard D. Piner Kevin A. Kohlhaas Alfred Kleinhammes Yuanyuan Jia Yue Wu SonBinh T. Nguyen Rodney S. Ruoff | 2007 | Carbon2007，，7： | 3 |
| 15 | 尺度重组视角下的中蒙俄国际旅游合作路径研究显示文摘中蒙俄推进国际旅游合作,是落实'一带一路'倡议的重要抓手。论文从尺度重组理论的视角,通过构建国际旅游合作的理论分析框架,探讨中蒙俄旅游合作实施路径。研究认为,尺度重组体现出不同尺度权力主体互动博弈的过程,国际旅游合作既是由国家之间力量主导的逐层级的尺度下推,亦是在国家间合作宏观构架之下,依赖区域、地方的力量通过尺度上推而逐步深化。根据中蒙俄旅游合作现状可识别出地方、区域、国家与(中蒙俄)国家间四个尺度,各自通过不同内容的尺度上推/下推策略,在各层级主体的行动者网络中寻求突破强制通过点,以期实现国际旅游合作的深度目标。不同尺度间的相互作用在地理空间上表征为多元层级的旅游地系统空间结构模式,尺度重组将促进旅游地空间系统在各尺度权力主体的协同与权衡中逐渐趋向于复杂与完善。 | 鲍捷 吴殿廷 王彬 李泽红 Dmitrii Kobylkin Inna Zlydneva | 2021 | 干旱区资源与环境2021，35，5： | 3 |
| 16 | Operational method for determining bottom hole pressure in mechanized oil producing wells,based on the application of multivariate regression analysis显示文摘One of the major tasks of monitoring production well operations is to determine bottom-hole flowing pressure.The overwhelming majority of wells in the Perm Krai are serviced using borehole pumps,which makes it difficult to take direct bottom-hole flowing pressure measurements.The bottomhole filtration pressure(BHFP)in these wells is very often determined by recalculating the parameters measured at the well mouth(annulus pressure,dynamic fluid level depth).The recalculation is done by procedures based on analytically determining the characteristics of the gas-liquid mixture in the wellbore,which is very inconsistent to perform due to the mixture's complex behavior.This article proposes an essentially different approach to BHFP measurements that relies on the mathematical processing of the findings of more than 4000 parallel mouth and deep investigations of the oil production wells of a large oil-production region.As a result,multivariate mathematical models are elaborated that allow reliably determining the BHFP of oil-production wells in operation. | Inna N.Ponomareva Vladislav I.Galkin Dmitriy A.Martyushev | 2021 | Petroleum Research2021，6，4： | 2 |
| 17 | 社会嵌入视域下护患关系影响机制研究显示文摘目的:探讨社会嵌入对护患关系的影响,并分析其作用路径。方法:采用横断面调查法,应用自行设计问卷对黑龙江省B市某三甲医院的临床护士进行现场调查。结果:社会嵌入对护患沟通、护患理解与尊重、护患信任、护士帮助行为具有直接影响,同时社会嵌入通过护患沟通间接作用于护患互动、社会嵌入通过护患理解与尊重间接影响护士帮助行为。结论:社会嵌入理论在护患关系领域具有重要作用及影响,护患关系的改善需要关注并改善社会环境因素导致的信任机制破坏与认同机制降低,从而导致关系的非良性循环,促进社会信任机制的再生与护患认同的提升。 | 邹丹丹 陶思怡 刘杰 孙明雷 王晨 赵娟 刘伟 刘俊萍 刘智新 Zakomornyi Dmitrii 梁立波 | 2022 | 中国医院2022，26，7： | 2 |
| 18 | Pharmacogenetics of anticancer monoclonal antibodies显示文摘Pharmacogenetics is the study of therapeutic and adverse responses to drugs based on an individual’s genetic background.Monoclonal antibodies(mAbs)are a rapidly evolving field in cancer therapy,however a number of newly developed and highly effective mAbs(e.g.,anti-CTLA-4 and anti-PD-1)possess pharmacogenomic profiles that remain largely undefined.Since the first chemotherapeutic mAb Rituximab was approved in 1997 by the US Food and Drug Administration for cancer treatment,a broad number of other mAbs have been successfully developed and implemented into oncological practice.Nowadays,mAbs are considered as one of the most promising new approaches for cancer treatment.The efficacy of mAb treatment can however be significantly affected by genetic background,where genes responsible for antibody presentation and metabolism,for example,can seriously affect patient outcome.This review will focus on current anticancer mAb treatments,patient genetics that shape their efficacy,and the molecular pathways that bridge the two. | Dmitrii Shek Scott ARead Golo Ahlenstiel Irina Piatkov | 2019 | Cancer Drug Resistance2019，2，1： | 2 |
| 19 | 阿拉伯半乳聚糖对2型糖尿病大鼠肠道碱性磷酸酶、细菌内毒素和肠道中细胞因子的影响显示文摘本实验以低剂量腹腔注射链脲佐菌素(30 mg/kg)建立糖尿病大鼠模型,建模成功后,连续给予大鼠灌胃阿拉伯半乳聚糖(Arabinogalactan, AG)水溶液(100 mg/kg、500 mg/kg),测定大鼠体质量及血糖变化、粪便中肠道碱性磷酸酶(IAP)的活力及细菌内毒素中脂多糖(LPS)的浓度变化,并通过MSD多因子方法检测肠道中细胞因子浓度的变化。结果表明,与模型组大鼠相比,AG剂量组空腹血糖浓度显著降低(P<0.05),IAP活力显著增加(P<0.05),LPS浓度显著降低(P<0.05),且肠道中促炎因子白介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、γ干扰素(IFN-γ)、白细胞介素-1(IL-1β)、生长调节致癌基因α(KC/GRO)的浓度显著减少(P<0.05),而抗炎因子白介素-4(IL-4)、白介素-5(IL-5)、白介素-10(IL-10)、白介素-13(IL-13)的浓度显著增加(P<0.05)。因此,可以证明AG能够提高IAP活力,降低LPS浓度,调控大鼠细胞因子,进而对2型糖尿病大鼠模型在免疫方面具有一定改善作用。 | 王语聪 谢智鑫 张学艳 赵太云 Vladimir Ostronkov Lokhov Dmitrii 韩建春 | 2021 | 食品工业科技2021，42，14： | 2 |
| 20 | Theoretical models of the diffusion weighted MR signal显示文摘 | Dmitriy A.Yablonskiy Alexander L.Sukstanskii | 2010 | NMR Biomed2010，，7： | 2 |
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