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| 1 | Status and distribution changes of the endangered Green Peafowl (Pavo muticus) in China over the past three decades (1990s-2017)显示文摘Background: Understanding the changes in population dynamics, including demographics, distribution and threats, is essential for species status assessing. The endangered Green Peafowl(Pavo muticus) has experienced sharp population declines and distribution range diminishing both in China and Southeast Asia. Field population surveys have not been conducted in China since the 1990 s, which hindered conservation planning and decision-making.Methods: With interview and line transects methods, we figured out the population and distribution changes of Green Peafowl across its historical ranges over the past three decades in China during 2014-2017.Results: The Green Peafowl once habituated in 54 counties in China. Nearly 60% of the distribution counties were lost in the past three decades, with the left 22 counties distributed in central, southern and western Yunnan, SW China. Population decrease detected in all distribution areas except for Shuangbai and Xinping county where more than 60% of the total population is located. Only about 30% of the former bird population were recorded with the same interviewing method as 20 years ago. Three birds, 1 carcass, 6 calls and 12 footprints were detected along the 865 km line transects, indic-ating extremely low encounter rate of Green Peafowl in field. Sharp decreases in flock sizes were also detected, from 820 birds per flock in the 1990 s to 3-5 birds at present. Poaching and habitat conversion are two widespread and long-lasting threats, while poisoning caused mortality in the past and hydropower construction affect regional population's survival. Large flocks of 18–27 birds were discovered in the field, which increases our confidence of population recovery of this endangered pheasant in China.Conclusions: Only interviewed bird number and counts based on line transects were presented in this study, without further population estimation due to limitation of the data sets. Although the actual population of this cryptic bird must be underestimated, dramatic population declines and distribution concentrations of the endangered Green Peafowl occurred over the past 30 years in China undoubtedly. | Dejun Kong Fei Wu Pengfei Shan Jianyun Gao Dao Yan Weixiong Luo Xiaojun Yang | 2018 | Avian Research2018，9，2： | 12 |
| 2 | WHEAT STRIPE RUST AND INTEGRATION OF SUSTAINABLE CONTROL STRATEGIES IN CHINA显示文摘Stripe (yellow) rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici occurs in almost allwheat-producing regions of the world. Severe countrywide epidemics in Chinahave caused substantial yield losses. Growing resistant cultivars is the beststrategy to control this disease but the pathogen can overcome resistance inwheat cultivars. The high variation in the virulence of the pathogen combinedwith the large areas of susceptible wheat cultivars enables the pathogenpopulation to increase rapidly and disperse over long distances under favorableenvironmental conditions, resulting in severe pandemics within croppingseasons. Current stripe rust control measures are based on many years ofresearch including the underlying epidemiology regarding year-to-year survivalof the pathogen, pathways of pathogen dispersal within seasons and years, therole of P. striiformis sexual hybridization, the use of resistance sources inbreeding programs, and year-round surveillance of national wheat crops that arepresent in different parts of the country throughout the year. All these strategiesdepend on accurate prediction of epidemics, more precise use of fungicides tomeet national requirements and better deployment of resistance genes. Newideas with potential application in sustainable protection of stripe rust includenegative regulatory gene editing, resistance gene overexpression and biologicalcontrol based on microbiomes. | Qingdong ZENG Jie ZHAO Jianhui WU Gangming ZHAN Dejun HAN Zhensheng KANG | 2022 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2022，9，1： | 5 |
| 3 | 氮沉降模拟实验亟待研究大气氨浓度增加的影响显示文摘大气活性氮污染及其过量沉降是全球变化重要议题。为研究氮沉降对自然生态系统结构和功能的影响,基于喷淋加氮的控制实验在草地或林下广泛开展。该实验体系假定氮沉降是通过增加土壤氮的有效性从而影响整个生态系统,没有考虑植被与大气活性氮的相互作用,也未能反映氮沉降以干沉降为主的自然过程。考虑到大气氨是氮沉降的主要前体物,且全球氨气浓度呈现上升趋势,未来的氮沉降模拟实验亟待研究氨气干沉降的重要影响,以期更加完整的刻画大气氮沉降过程及其生态环境效应。 | PAN Yuepeng TIAN Shili WU Dianming XU Wen ZHU Xiaying LIU Chunyan LI Dejun FANG Yunting DUAN Lei LIU Xuejun WANG Yuesi | 2020 | Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters2020，13，3： | 5 |
| 4 | Haplotype variations in QTL for salt tolerance in Chinese wheat accessions identified by marker-based and pedigree-based kinship analyses显示文摘Most modern wheat cultivars were selected on the basis of yield-related indices measured under optimal fertilizer and irrigation inputs.With climate change,land degradation and salinity caused by sea water encroachment,wheat is increasingly subjected to environmental stress.Moreover,expanding urbanization increasingly encroaches upon prime agricultural land in countries like China,and alternative cropping areas must be found.Some of these areas have moderate constraining factors,such as salinity.Therefore,it is important to investigate whether current genetic materials and breeding procedures are maintaining adequate variability to address future problems caused by abiotic stress.In this study,a panel of 307 wheat accessions,including local landraces,exotic cultivars used in Chinese breeding programs and Chinese cultivars released during different periods since1940,were subjected to a genome-wide association study to dissect the genetic basis of salinity tolerance.Both marker-based and pedigree-based kinship analyses revealed that favorable haplotypes were introduced in some exotic cultivars as well as a limited number of Chinese landraces from the 1940 s.However,improvements in salinity tolerance during modern breeding are not as obvious as that of yield.To broaden genetic diversity for increasing salt tolerance,there is a need to refocus attention on local landraces that have high degrees of salinity tolerance and carry rare favorable alleles that have not been exploited in breeding. | Shizhou Yu Jianhui Wu Meng Wang Weiming Shi Guangmin Xia Jizeng Jia Zhensheng Kang Dejun Han | 2020 | The Crop Journal2020，8，6： | 4 |
| 5 | Association between arterial stiffness and risk of coronary artery disease in a community-based population显示文摘 | Zhang Yun Ye Ping Luo Leiming Bai Yongyi Xu Ruyi Xiao Wenkai Liu Dejun Wu Hongmei | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，22： | 3 |
| 6 | Aerodynamic characteristics of a high-speed train crossing the wake of a bridge tower from moving model experiments显示文摘In a strong crosswind,the wake of a bridge tower will lead to an abrupt change of the aerodynamic forces acting on a vehicle passing through it,which may result in problems related to the transportation safety.This study investigates the transient aerodynamic characteristics of a high-speed train moving in a truss girder bridge and passing by a bridge tower in a wind tunnel.The scaled ratio of the train,bridge,and tower are 1:30.Effects of various parameters such as the incoming wind speed,train speed,and yaw angle on the aerodynamic performance of the train were considered.Then the sudden change mechanism of aerodynamic loads on the train when it crosses over the tower was further discussed.The results show that the bridge tower has an apparent shielding effect on the train passing through it,with the influencing width being larger than the width of the tower.The train speed is the main factor affecting the influencing width of aerodynamic coefficients,and the mutation amplitude is mainly related to the yaw angle obtained by changing the incoming wind speed or train speed.The vehicle movement introduces an asymmetry of loading on the train in the process of approaching and leaving the wake of the bridge tower,which should not be neglected. | Jinfeng Wu Xiaozhen Li C.S.Cai Dejun Liu | 2022 | Railway Engineering Science2022，30，2： | 3 |
| 7 | Green Synthesis of Magnetic Adsorbent Using Groundwater Treatment Sludge for Tetracycline Adsorption显示文摘Groundwater treatment sludge is an industrial waste that is massively produced from groundwater treatment plants.Conventional methods for treatment of this sludge,such as discharge into deep wells or the sea,or disposal at landfills,are not environmentally sustainable.Here,we demonstrate an alternative strategy to recycle the sludge by preparing a magnetic maghemite adsorbent via a one-step hydrothermal method with NaOH solution as the only solvent.With this method,the weakly magnetized sludge,which contained 33.2%iron(Fe)and other impurities(e.g.,silicon(Si),aluminum(Al),and manganese(Mn)),was converted to magnetic adsorbent(MA)with the dissolution of Si/Al oxides(e.g.,quartz and albite)into the liquid fraction.At a NaOH concentration of 2 mol L^-1,approximately 18.1%of the ferrihydrite in the Fe oxides of the sludge was converted into 11.2%maghemite and 6.9%hematite after the hydrothermal treatment.MA2(i.e.,MA produced by a 2 mol L^-1 NaOH concentration)exhibited a good magnetic response of 8.2 emu g^-1(1 emu=10^-3 A m^2),and a desirable surface site concentration of 0.75 mmol g^-1.The synthesized MA2 was used to adsorb the cationic pollutant tetracycline(TC).The adsorption kinetics of TC onto MA2 fitted well with a pseudo-second-order model,and the adsorption isotherms complied well with the Langmuir model.The maximum adsorption capacity of MA2 for TC was 362.3 mg g^-1,and the main mechanism for TC adsorption was cationic exchange.This study is the first to demonstrate the preparation of an MA from recycled sludge without a reductant and/or exogenous Fe source.The prepared adsorbent can be used as a low-cost adsorbent with high capacity for TC sorption in the treatment of TC-containing wastewater. | Zhan Qu Yaqiong Wu Suiyi Zhu Yang Yu Mingxin Huo Leilei Zhang Jiakuan Yang Dejun Bian Yi Wang | 2019 | Engineering2019，5，5： | 2 |
| 8 | SNP-based linkage mapping for validation of adult plant stripe rust resistance QTL in common wheat cultivar Chakwal 86显示文摘Wheat crops in China are constantly challenged by stripe rust. Deployment of cultivars with diverse resistances is the best strategy to control the disease. A recombinant inbred line(RIL) population derived from a cross between the resistant cultivar Chakwal 86 and susceptible landrace Mingxian 169 was studied in multiple environments to examine the underlying genetics and to identify quantitative trait loci(QTL) for stripe rust resistance.One hundred and twenty-eight RILs were genotyped with wheat 35 K SNP array and a genome-wide linkage map with 1480 polymorphic SNP markers, or bins, was constructed.Two major QTL on chromosomes 1BL and 3BS, and one minor QTL on 6BS had significant effects in reducing stripe rust severity. The QTL were validated using composite interval mapping(CIM) and inclusive composite interval mapping(ICIM). These methods explained59.0%–74.1% of the phenotype variation in disease response. The QTL on chromosome 1 BL was confirmed to be Yr29/Lr46 and the one on 3BS was the resistance allele identified in CIMMYT germplasm but was not Yr30/Sr2. The QTL on 6BS probably corresponded to previously known QTL. RILs with combined QTL were more resistant than those with single or no QTL. Kompetitive allele-specific PCR(KASP) assays for the QTL with largest effect QTL on chromosome 3BS were performed on a subset of RILs and 150 unrelated wheat lines. The QTL on 3BS with its linked KASP markers can be used in marker-assisted selection to improve stripe rust resistance in breeding programs. | Qingdong Zeng Jianhui Wu Shuo Huang Fengping Yuan Shengjie Liu Qilin Wang Jingmei Mu Shizhou Yu Li Chen Dejun Han Zhensheng Kang | 2019 | The Crop Journal2019，7，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Pansystems Extremum Theorems: Cybernetics (30 theorems * )显示文摘 | Wu Xuemou Guo Dinghe Chen Dejun Joe Zhou Peili | 2007 | Proceedings of the2007，，： | 1 |
| 10 | Thiocyanate removal from aqueous solution by a synthetic hydrotalcite sol显示文摘 | Wu Tao Sun Dejun Li Yujiang | 2011 | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science2011，355，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Some dimensional results for homogeneous Moran sets显示文摘 | Dejun Feng Zhiying Wen Jun Wu | 1997 | Science in China Series A: Mathematics1997，，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Proteome-Wide Profiling of the Covalent-Druggable Cysteines with a Structure-Based Deep Graph Learning Network显示文摘Covalent ligands have attracted increasing attention due to their unique advantages,such as long residence time,high selectivity,and strong binding affinity.They also show promise for targets where previous efforts to identify noncovalent small molecule inhibitors have failed.However,our limited knowledge of covalent binding sites has hindered the discovery of novel ligands.Therefore,developing in silico methods to identify covalent binding sites is highly desirable.Here,we propose DeepCoSI,the first structure-based deep graph learning model to identify ligandable covalent sites in the protein.By integrating the characterization of the binding pocket and the interactions between each cysteine and the surrounding environment,DeepCoSI achieves state-of-the-art predictive performances.The validation on two external test sets which mimic the real application scenarios shows that DeepCosI has strong ability to distinguish ligandable sites from the others.Finally,we profiled the entire set of protein structures in the RCSB Protein Data Bank(PDB)with DeepCoSI to evaluate the ligandability of each cysteine for covalent ligand design,and made the predicted data publicly available on website. | Hongyan Du Dejun Jiang Junbo Gao Xujun Zhang Lingxiao Jiang Yundian Zeng Zhenxing Wu Chao Shen Lei Xu Dongsheng Cao Tingjun Hou Peichen Pan | 2022 | Research2022，，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Knockdown of RNA N6-methyladenosine methyltransferase METTL3 represses Warburg effect in colorectal cancer via regulating HIF-1a显示文摘Dear Editor,Colorectal cancer(CRC)is an important digestive tract tumor with high malignancy.Nearly one million people suffer from CRC every year with a mortality rate of 33%.Therefore,it is urgent to determine the mechanism for the development of CRC,in order to find more effective diagnosis markers and therapeutic targets.Various RNA modifications have been identified in both mRNA and non-coding RNAs,with RNA methylation being the most common mRNA modification in eukaryotes. | Zhou Yang Yingjun Quan Yusheng Chen Yijun Huang Renhong Huang Weiping Yu Dejun Wu Min Ye Zhijun Min Bo Yu | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Some dimensional results for homogeneous Moran sets显示文摘 | Dejun Feng Zhiying Wen Jun Wu | 1997 | Science in China Series A: Mathematics1997，，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Emission of volatile organic sulfur compounds (VOSCs) during aerobic decomposition of food wastes显示文摘 | Ting Wu Xinming Wang Dejun Li Zhigang Yi | 2010 | Atmospheric Environment2010，，39： | 1 |
| 16 | DIMENSIONS AND GAUGES FOR SYMMETRIC CANTOR SETS显示文摘1.Some definitions and notions 1.1. Hausdorff gauge and Packing gaugeA funciton h:[0.1]→ R is said to be a dimension function if it has the following properties:(1)h(t)is continuous and increasing, h(0)=0, h(t)>0 when t>0.(2)there exists a constant M>0, h(2t)<Mh(t) for any t>0. | Feng Dejun, Rao Hui, Wen Zhiying, Wu Jun(Wuhan University, China) | 1995 | Analysis in Theory and Applications1995，11，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Some dimensional results for homogeneous Moran sets 显示文摘 | Feng Dejun Wen Zhiying Wu Jun | 1997 | Seienee of China (Series A)1997，40，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Some dimensional results for homogeneous Moran sets显示文摘 | Dejun Feng Zhiying Wen Jun Wu | 1997 | Science in China Series A: Mathematics1997，，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Hexavalent chromium removal from aqueous solution by adsorption on aluminum magnesium mixed hydroxide显示文摘 | Yujiang Li Baoyu Gao Tao Wu Dejun Sun Xia Li Biao Wang Fengjuan Lu | 2009 | Water Research2009，，12： | 1 |
| 20 | Some dimensional results for homogeneous Moran sets显示文摘 | Feng Dejun Wen Zhiyin Wu Jun | 1997 | Science of China(Series A)1997，40，5： | 1 |
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