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| 1 | 尿钠排泄、血压、心血管病与死亡率的关系:社区前瞻性流行病学队列研究显示文摘WHO建议人群钠摄人<2 g/d作为预防心血管病的措施之一,但这一目标在任何国家都没有实现。该建议主要基于短期血压试验的个体水平数据,没有来自随机试验或观察性研究的关于低钠摄入与降低心血管事件的数据。前瞻性城市农村流行病学研究目前正在21个国家进行。该文对其中18个国家的数据进行分析,其中包含了临床结果数据。 | Mente A O'Donnell M Rangarajan S McQueen M Dagenais G Wielgosz A Lear S Ah STL Wei L Diaz R Avezum A Lopez-Jaramillo P Lanas F Mony P Szuba A Iqbal R Yusuf R Mohammadifard N Khatib R Yusoff K Ismail N Gulec S Rosengren A Yusufali A Kruger L Tsolekile LP Chifamba J Dans A Alhabib KF Yeates K Teo K Yusuf S 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，12： | 29 |
| 2 | Contemporary review of minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy显示文摘AIM To assess the current literature describing various minimally invasive techniques for and to review short-term outcomes after minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy(PD). METHODS PD remains the only potentially curative treatment for periampullary malignancies, including, most commonly, pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Minimally invasive approaches to this complex operation have begun to be increasingly reported in the literature and are purported by some to reduce the historically high morbidity of PD associated with the open technique. In this systematic review, we have searched the literature for high-quality publications describing minimally invasive techniques for PD-including laparoscopic, robotic, and laparoscopicassisted robotic approaches(hybrid approach). We have identified publications with the largest operative experiences from well-known centers of excellence for this complex procedure. We report primarily short term operative and perioperative results and some short term oncologic endpoints. RESULTS Minimal y invasive techniques include laparoscopic, robotic and hybrid approaches and each of these techniques has strong advocates. Consistently, across all minimally invasive modalities, these techniques are associated less intraoperative blood loss than traditional open PD(OPD), but in exchange for longer operating times. These techniques are relatively equivalent in terms of perioperative morbidity and short term oncologic outcomes. Importantly, pancreatic fistula rate appears to be comparable in most minimally invasive series compared to open technique. Impact of minimally invasive technique on length of stay is mixed compared to some traditional open series. A few series have suggestedthat initiation of and time to adjuvant therapy may be improved with minimally invasive techniques, however this assertion remains controversial. In terms of shortterms costs, minimally invasive PD is significantly higher than that of OPD. CONCLUSION Minimally invasive approaches to PD show great promise as a strategy to improve short-term outcomes in patients undergoing PD, but the best results remain isolated to high-volume centers of excellence. | Rui Dai Ryan S Turley Dan G Blazer | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2016，8，12： | 5 |
| 3 | Preferential CTL targeting of Gag is associated with relative viral control in long-term surviving HIV-1 infected former plasma donors from China显示文摘它通常被相信细胞毒素的 T 淋巴细胞(CTL ) 玩的那 CD8 + 在限制人的免疫不全病毒类型 1 的复制(HIV-1 ) 并且在决定感染的结果,和这效果可以部分优先地取决于产品是哪个 HIV 的一个关键角色指向了。在以前的血浆施主(FPD ) 的一个队探讨在 HIV-1-specific CTL 回答和病毒复制之间的关联,天真的 FPD 与 HIV-1 clade B' 紧张感染了的 143 antiretroviral 治疗与 IFN-γ 为 HIV-1-specific CTL 回答被估计;在由使用盖住整个一致 clade B proteome 的重叠的肽(OLP ) 的单个肽水平的 Elispot 试金。由使用一个枪兵的等级关联分析,当是断然相关到 CD4 计数时,我们发现在全部的病毒特定的 CTL 活动之中的作呕特定的 CTL 回答的比例相反地与病毒的负担被相关,与与增加的病毒的负担被联系并且减少的Pol特定、Env特定的回答对比, CD4 数。另外, Vpr-specifc CTL 回答显示出类似的保护的效果与作呕回答,但是与识别的低得多的频率。显著地,我们也观察了在 HLA 之间的一个协会 --*30/B*13/Cw*06 haplotype 和可能由于的更低的病毒的负担限制了作呕特定的 CTL 回答。因此,我们的数据在疾病控制表明作呕特定的 CTL 回答的突出的角色。HLA 的优点 -- 在病毒的控制的 *30/B*13/Cw*06 haplotype 可以在学习个人与作呕特定的 CTL 回答的贡献被联系。 | Mingming Jia Kunxue Hong Jianping Chen Yuhua Ruan Zhe Wang Bing Su Guoliang Ren Xiaoqing Zhang Zhen Liu Quanbi Zhao Dan Li Hong Peng Marcus Altfeld Bruce D Walker Xu G Yu Yiming Shao | 2012 | Cell Research2012，22，5： | 3 |
| 4 | Recent advances in the diagnostic evaluation of pancreatic cystic lesions显示文摘Pancreatic cystic lesions(PCLs)are becoming more prevalent due to more frequent abdominal imaging and the increasing age of the general population.It has become crucial to identify these PCLs and subsequently risk stratify them to guide management.Given the high morbidity associated with pancreatic surgery,only those PCLs at high risk for malignancy should undergo such treatment.However,current diagnostic testing is suboptimal at accurately diagnosing and risk stratifying PCLs.Therefore,research has focused on developing new techniques for differentiating mucinous from non-mucinous PCLs and identifying high risk lesions for malignancy.Cross sectional imaging radiomics can potentially improve the predictive accuracy of primary risk stratification of PCLs at the time of detection to guide invasive testing.While cyst fluid glucose has reemerged as a potential biomarker,cyst fluid molecular markers have improved accuracy for identifying specific types of PCLs.Endoscopic ultrasound guided approaches such as confocal laser endomicroscopy and through the needle microforceps biopsy have shown a good correlation with histopathological findings and are evolving techniques for identifying and risk stratifying PCLs.While most of these recent diagnostics are only practiced at selective tertiary care centers,they hold a promise that management of PCLs will only get better in the future. | Devarshi R Ardeshna Troy Cao Brandon Rodgers Chidiebere Onongaya Dan Jones Wei Chen Eugene J Koay Somashekar G Krishna | 2022 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2022，28，6： | 3 |
| 5 | Large cystic lesions of the liver in adults: a 15-year experience in a tertiary center 1 1 No competing interests declared.显示文摘 | Arie Regev K.Rajender Reddy Mariana Berho Dan Sleeman Joe U Levi Alan S Livingstone David Levi Unzila Ali Enrique G Molina Eugene R Schiff | 2001 | Journal of the American College of Surgeons2001，，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Pharyngeal airway vol- ume and shape from cone--beam computed tomography-- re- lationship to facial morphology 显示文摘 | Dan G Lucia SH Martin A | 2009 | Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop2009，136，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Multiphase equilibria calculation by direct minimization of Gibbs free energy with a global optimization method显示文摘 | Dan V N Susana G Eduardo L | 2002 | Computers and Chemical Engineering2002，26，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Classification using ASTER data and SVM algorithms: The case study of Beer Sheva, Israel显示文摘 | ZHU Guobin BLUMBERG Dan G | 2002 | Remote Sensing of Environment2002，80，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Role of eNOS in neovascularization: NO for endothelial progenitor cells显示文摘 | Dan G Duda DF Rakesh KJ | 2004 | TRENDS in Molecular Medicine2004，10，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Finite-elementmodeling and calibration of temperature prediction ofhydrating portland cement concrete pavements显示文摘 | Jeong Jin-Hoon Dan G Zollinger P E | 2006 | Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering ASCE2006，18，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Coordinating a dual-channel supply chain with risk-averse under a two-way revenue sharing contract显示文摘 | Xu G Dan B Zhang X | 2014 | Int J of Production Economics2014，147，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Pricing policies in a dual-channel supply chain with retail services 显示文摘 | Dan B Xu G Liu C | 2012 | International Journal of Production Economies2012，139，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Exergy analysis of energy conversion during the thermal interaction between hot particles andwater显示文摘 | BEJAN A DAN N CACUCI D G | 1998 | Energy1998，23，11： | 1 |
| 14 | Controlling the false discovery rate in behavior genetics research显示文摘 | Yoav Bi Dan D Greg E Neri K Ilan G | 2001 | Behavioural Brain Research2001，125，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Pricing policies in dual-channel supplychain with retail services 显示文摘 | DAN B XU G LIU C | 2012 | International Journal of ProductionEconomics2012，139，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Radiological assessment of hydrocephalus: new theo- ries and implications for therapy显示文摘 | Dan G | 2004 | Neurosurg Rev2004，27，1： | 1 |
| 17 | A negative regulatory role for auxin in sulphate deficiency response in Arabidopsis thaliana 显示文摘 | Dan H B Yang G H Zheng Z L | 2007 | Plant Mol Biol2007，63，： | 1 |
| 18 | Learning Bayesian networks: The combination of knowledge and statistical data显示文摘 | DAVID H DAN G DAVID M (2 | 1995 | Machine Learning1995，20，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Pricing policies in a dual-channel supply chain with retail services显示文摘 | Dan B Xu G Liu C | 2012 | Int J of Production Economics2012，139，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Coordinating a dual-channelsupply chain with risk-averse under a two-way revenue sharingcontract显示文摘 | XU G Y DAN B ZHANG X M | 2014 | International Journal of Production Economics:Part A2014，147，1： | 1 |
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