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283篇 您的检索式:作者名="DOWDING M"
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1Can bacterial virulence factors predict antibiotic resistant Helicobacter pylori infection?显示文摘AIM To evaluate the association between virulence factor status and antibiotic resistance in Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori)-infected patients in Ireland. METHODS DNA was extracted from antral and corpus biopsies obtained from 165 H. pylori-infected patients. Genotyping for clarithromycin and fluoroquinolone-mediating mutations was performed using the Genotype Helico DR assay. cag A and vac A genotypes were investigated using PCR. RESULTS Primary, secondary and overall resistance rates for clarithromycin were 50.5%(n = 53/105), 78.3%(n = 47/60) and 60.6%(n = 100/165), respectively. Primary, secondary and overall resistance rates for fluoroquinolones were 15.2%(n = 16/105) and 28.3%(n = 17/60) and 20%(n = 33/165), respectively. Resistance to both antibiotics was 12.4%(n = 13/105) in treatment-na?ve patients, 25%(n = 15/60) in those previously treated and 17%(n = 28/165) overall. A cag A-positive genotype was detected in 22.4%(n = 37/165) of patient samples. The dominant vac A genotype was S1/M2 at 44.8%(n = 74/165), followed by S2/M2 at 26.7%(n = 44/165), S1/M1 at 23.6%(n = 39/165) and S2/M1 at 4.8%(n = 8/165). Primary clarithromycin resistance was significantly lower in cag A-positive strains than in cag A-negative strains [32%(n = 8/25) vs 56.3%(n = 45/80); P = 0.03]. Similarly, in patients infected with more virulent H. pylori strains bearing the vac A s1 genotype, primary clarithromycin resistance was significantly lower than in those infected with less virulent strains bearing the vac A s2 genotype, [41%(n = 32/78) vs 77.8%(n = 21/27); P = 0.0001]. No statistically significant association was found between primary fluoroquinolone resistance and virulence factor status.CONCLUSION Genotypic H. pylori clarithromycin resistance is high and cag A-negative strains are dominant in our population. Less virulent(cag A-negative and vac A S2-containing) strains of H. pylori are associated with primary clarithromycin resistance.Denise E Brennan Colin Dowd Colm O'Morain Deirdre McNamara Sinéad M Smith 2018World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,9:4
2Principles of time domain reflectometry applied to measurement of rock mass deformation显示文摘Dowding C H Su M B O'Connor K 1988International Journal of Rock Mechanics Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts1988,25,5:2
3Measurement of rock mass deformation with grouted coaxial antenna cables显示文摘Dowding C H Su M B O'Connor K 1989Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering1989,22,1:2
4Association of central obesity with early Carotid intima-media thickening is independent of that from other risk factors显示文摘Maher V O'Dowd M Carey M 2009Int J Obes ( Lond)2009,33,1:1
5Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains:evidence for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance显示文摘Holden MT Feil EJ Lindsay JA Peacock SJ Day NP Enright MC Foster TJ Moore CE Hurst L Atkin R Barron A Bason N Bentley SD Chillingworth C Chillingworth T Churcher C Clark L Corton C Cronin A Doggett J Dowd L Feltwell T Hance Z Harris B Hauser H Holroyd S Jagels K James KD Lennard N Line A Mayes R Moule S Mungall K Ormond D Quail MA Rabbinowitsch E Rutherford K Sanders M Sharp S Simmonds M Stevens K Whitehead S Barrell BG Spratt BG Parkhill J 2004Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2004,101,26:1
6Future CH4 emissions from rice production显示文摘Anastasi C Dowding M Simpson V J 1992Journal of Geophysical Research1992,97,:1
7An assessment of the effect of pulsed electrical fields on tenderness and selected quality attributes of post rigour beef muscle显示文摘O'Dowd L P Arimi J M Noci F Cronin D A Lyng J G 2013Meat Sicence2013,93,2:1
8A human gene that shows identity with the gene encoding the angiotensin receptor is located on chromosome 11 显示文摘O'Dowd BF Heiber M Chan A 1993Gene1993,136,12:1
9Predictive factors for successful clinical outcome 1 year after an intensive com- bined physical and psychological programme for chronic low back pain显示文摘van Hooff M L Spruit M O'Dowd J 2014Eur Spine J2014,23,1:1
10The relative importance of non-sea-salt sulphate and sea-salt aerosol to the marine cloud condensation nuclei population:Animproved multi-component aerosol-cloud droplet parametrization显示文摘O'Dowd C D Lowe J A Smith M H 1999Quart J Roy Meteor Soc1999,125,556:1
11Isolation of 6-methoxy gossypol and 6,6'-dimethoxy gossypol from Gossypium barbadense sea island cotton显示文摘Dowd M K Pelitire S M 2006Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry2006,54,9:1
12A human gene that shows identity with the gene enconding the angiotensin receptor is located on chromosome 11显示文摘O′Dowd BF Heiber M Chan A 1993Gene1993,136,12:1
13A human gene that shows identity with the gene encoding the angiotensin receptor is located on chromosome II 显示文摘O'Dowd B F Heiber M Chan A 1993Gene1993,136,8:1
14Cottonseed Extraction with Mixtures of Acetone and Hexane显示文摘M S Kuk R Tetlow M K Dowd 2005Journal of the American Oil Chemists'' Society2005,82,8:1
15Numericalsolution of the general two-dimensional inverse heatconduction problem(IHCP)显示文摘OSMAN A M DOWDING K J BECK J V 1997Journal of HeatTransfer1997,119,:1
16Leaking underground storage tanks显示文摘Dowd R M 1984Environmental Science and Technology1984,18,:1
17The impact of an electronic health record on nurse sensitive patient outcomes: An interrupted time series analysis显示文摘Dowding D W Turley M Garrido T 2012Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association2012,19,4:1
18Benzodiazepine premedication may attenuate the stress response in daycase anesthesia: a pilor study显示文摘Duggan M Dowd N Omara D 2002Can J Anaesth2002,49,9:1
19Improvements to laboratory-scale maize wetmilling proeedure显示文摘Dowd M K 2003Industrial Corps and Produets2003,18,11:1
20Inhibitory effects of gossypol-related compounds on growth of Aspergillus flavus显示文摘Mellon J E Zelaya C A Dowd M K 2011Letters in Applied Microbiology2011,52,4:1
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