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| 1 | Spatial econometric analysis of carbon emissions from energy consumption in China显示文摘作为技术支持从 1997~2009 并且用 ArcGIS9.3 和 GeoDA9.5 在中国基于每个区域的精力消费数据,这篇论文用精力消费在碳排出物的地区性的水平在空间模式的变化趋势上做了初步的研究,碳排出物的空间自相关分析,在碳排出物和他们的影响因素之间的空间回归分析。分析结果如下被显示出。(1 ) 从精力消费的碳排出物从 1997 ~ 2009 增加了超过 148% 但是高、低的排放区域的空间模式没极大地变化。( 2 )从精力消费的碳排出物的全球空间自相关从 1997~2009 增加了,空间自相关分析证明那在那里存在极化现象,高高度的凝块的中心没极大地变化,但是当前膨胀,低低的凝块的中心也没极大地变化,但是当前变窄。(3 ) 空间回归分析显示出那碳从精力消费的排出物与 GDP 和人口有一种靠近的关系,在碳排出物和 GDP 之间的空间回归的摆平 R 的率在碳排出物和人口之间比那高。到碳排出物的人口的贡献增加了,但是 GDP 的贡献从 1997 ~ 2009 减少了。碳排出物溢出效果由于两个从 1997 ~ 2009 被加重 GDP 和人口的增加, GDP 和人口因此是加强了碳排出物的空间自相关的二个主要因素。 | CHUAI Xiaowei HUANG Xianjin WANG Wanjing WEN Jiqun CHEN Qiang PENG Jiawen | 2012 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2012，22，4： | 26 |
| 2 | Temporospatial changes of carbon footprint based on energy consumption in China显示文摘地区性的碳排放上的学习是在全球气候变化和低碳的经济开发的背景下面的热话题之一,并且也帮助为不同区域建立不同低碳的策略。根据精力消费和在从 1999 ~ 2008 的中国的不同区域的陆地使用数据,这份报纸基于全部的精力消费建立了碳排放和碳脚印模型,并且从 1999 ~ 2008 在中国的不同区域计算了碳排出物和碳脚印的数量。作者也分析了碳排放密度并且每为每个区域统一区域碳脚印。最后,为减少的碳脚印的忠告被提出。主要结论如下:(1 ) 从全部的精力消费的碳排出物在中国从 1999 ~ 2008 增加了 129% ,但是它在不同区域之中的空间分发模式稍微就改变了排序排放数量是的碳:东方中国 > 北中国 > 中央、南部的中国 > 西南中国 > 西北中国。(2 ) 排序碳排放密度是:东方中国 > 东北中国 > 中央、南部的中国 > 北中国 > 西南中国 > 从 1999 ~ 2003,但是从 2004 中央、南部的中国的西北中国开始比东北中国有更高的碳排放密度,另外的区域的顺序没变化。(3 ) 自从从 1999 ~ 2008 的在中国的不同区域的碳排出物和生产土地的更少的增加的区域的快速的增加,碳脚印显著地增加了。北中国有最大的碳脚印,和西北中国,东方中国,北中国,中央、南部的中国接着列在后面,当西南中国介绍了碳脚印和碳吸收的最高的百分比的最低区域时。(4 ) 主要由地区性的陆地区域影响了,介绍的北中国每统一区域碳脚印最高、由东方中国,和东北中国跟随;中央、南部的中国,和西北中国每统一区域碳脚印有类似的媒介;总是有的西南中国每联合起来最低区域碳脚印。(5 ) 中国面对了碳排放带的大生态的压力。一些措施应该从减少碳排放和增加的碳吸收被花两个。 | CHUAI Xiaowei LAI Li HUANG Xianjin ZHAO Rongqin WANG Wanjing CHEN Zhigang | 2012 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2012，22，1： | 23 |
| 3 | Spatial Variability of Soil Organic Carbon and Related Factors in Jiangsu Province,China显示文摘Soil organic carbon (SOC) plays a key role in the global carbon cycle.In this study,we used statistical and geostatistical methods to characterize and compare the spatial heterogeneity of SOC in soils of Jiangsu Province,China,and investigate the factors that influence it,such as topography,soil type,and land use.Our study was based on 24 186 soil samples obtained from the surface soil layer (0-0.2 m) and covering the entire area of the province.Interpolated values of SOC density in the surface layer,obtained by kriging based on a spherical model,ranged between 3.25 and 32.43 kg m 3.The highest SOC densities tended to occur in the Taihu Plain,Lixia River Plain,along the Yangtze River,and in high-elevation hilly areas such as those in northern and southwest Jiangsu,while the lowest values were found in the coastal plain.Elevation,slope,soil type,and land use type significantly affected SOC densities.Steeper slope tended to result in SOC decline.Correlation between elevation and SOC densities was positive in the hill areas but negative in the low plain areas,probably due to the effect of different land cover types,temperature,and soil fertility.High SOC densities were usually found in limestone and paddy soils and low densities in coastal saline soils and alluvial soils,indicating that high clay and silt contents in the soils could lead to an increase,and high sand content to a decrease in the accumulation of SOC.SOC densities were sensitive to land use and usually increased in towns,woodland,paddy land,and shallow water areas,which were strongly affected by industrial and human activities,covered with highly productive vegetation,or subject to long-term use of organic fertilizers or flooding conditions. | CHUAI Xiao-Wei HUANG Xian-Jin WANG Wan-Jing ZHANG Mei LAI Li LIAO Qi-Lin | 2012 | Pedosphere2012，22，3： | 20 |
| 4 | Monkeypox virus:a re-emergent threat to humans显示文摘Human monkeypox(MPX)is a rare zoonotic infection characterized by smallpox-like signs and symptoms.It is caused by monkeypox virus(MPXV),a double stranded DNA virus belonging to the genus Orthopoxvirus.MPX was first identified in 1970 and mostly prevailed in the rural rainforests of Central and West Africa in the past.Outside Africa,MPX was reported in the United Kingdom,the USA,Israel,and Singapore.In 2022,the resurgence of MPX in Europe and elsewhere posed a potential threat to humans.MPXV was transmitted by the animals-human or human-human pathway,and the symptoms of MPXV infection are similar to that of smallpox,but in a milder form and with lower mortality(1%–10%).Although the smallpox vaccination has been shown to provide 85%protection against MPXV infection,and two anti-smallpox virus drugs have been approved to treat MPXV,there are still no specific vaccines and drugs against MPXV infection.Therefore it is urgent to take active measures including the adoption of novel anti-MPXV strategies to control the spread of MPXV and prevent MPX epidemic.In this review,we summarize the biological features,epidemiology,pathogenicity,laboratory diagnosis,and prevention and treatment strategies on MPXV.This review provides the basic knowledge for prevention and control of future outbreaks of this emerging infection. | Qizan Gong Changle Wang Xia Chuai Sandra Chiu | 2022 | Virologica Sinica2022，37，4： | 12 |
| 5 | Carbon Emission of Regional Land Use and Its Decomposition Analysis: Case Study of Nanjing City, China显示文摘Through the matching relationship between land use types and carbon emission items, this paper estimated carbon emissions of different land use types in Nanjing City, China and analyzed the influencing factors of carbon emissions by Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index(LMDI) model. The main conclusions are as follows: 1) Total anthropogenic carbon emission of Nanjing increased from 1.22928 x 107 t in 2000 to 3.06939 x 107 t in 2009, in which the carbon emission of Inhabitation, mining & manufacturing land accounted for 93% of the total. 2) The average land use carbon emission intensity of Nanjing in 2009 was 46.63 t/ha, in which carbon emission intensity of Inhabitation, mining & manufacturing land was the highest(200.52 t/ha), which was much higher than that of other land use types. 3) The average carbon source intensity in Nanjing was 16 times of the average carbon sink intensity(2.83 t/ha) in 2009, indicating that Nanjing was confronted with serious carbon deficit and huge carbon cycle pressure. 4) Land use area per unit GDP was an inhibitory factor for the increase of carbon emissions, while the other factors were all contributing factors. 5) Carbon emission effect evaluation should be introduced into land use activities to formulate low-carbon land use strategies in regional development. | ZHAO Rongqin HUANG Xianjin LIU Ying ZHONG Taiyang DING Minglei CHUAI Xiaowei | 2015 | Chinese Geographical Science2015，25，2： | 10 |
| 6 | High-performance Zn battery with transition metal ions co-regulated electrolytic MnO_(2)显示文摘Electrolytic MnO_(2)/Zn batteries have attracted extensive attention for use in large-scale energy storage applications due to their low cost,high output voltage,safety,and environmental friendliness.However,the poor electrical conductivity of MnO_(2)limits its deposition and dissolution at large capacities,which leads to sluggish reaction kinetics and drastic capacity decay.Here,we report a theory-guided design principle for an electrolytic MnO_(2)/Zn battery co-regulated with transition metal ions that has improved electrochemical performance in terms of deposition and stripping chemistries.We start with first-principles calculations to predict the electrolytic effects of regulating transition metal ions in the deposition/stripping chemistry of the MnO_(2)cathode.The results indicate that with the simultaneous incorporation of strongly electronegative Co and Ni,the MnO_(2)cathode tends to possess more active electron states,faster charge-transfer kinetics,and better electrical conductivity than either MnO_(2)regulated with Co or Ni on their own,or pristine MnO_(2);hence,this co-regulation is beneficial for the cathode solid/liquid MnO_(2)/Mn2t reactions.We then fabricate and demonstrate a novel Co2t and Ni2t coregulated MnO_(2)/Zn(Co-Ni-MnO_(2)/Zn)battery that yields significantly better electrochemical performance,finding that the synergistic regulation of Co and Ni on MnO_(2)can significantly increase its intrinsic conductivity and achieve high rates and Coulombic efficiencies at large capacities.The aqueous Co-Ni-MnO_(2)/Zn battery exhibits a high rate(10C,100 mA cm^(-2)),high Coulombic efficiency(91.89%),and excellent cycling stability(600 cycles without decay)at a large areal capacity of 10 mAh cm^(-2).Our proposed strategy of co-regulation with transition metal ions offers a versatile approach for improving the electrochemical performance of aqueous electrolytic MnO_(2)/Zn batteries in large-scale energy storage applications. | Mingyan Chuai Jinlong Yang Mingming Wang Yuan Yuan Zaichun Liu Yan Xu Yichen Yin Jifei Sun Xinhua Zheng Na Chen Wei Chen | 2021 | eScience2021，1，2： | 8 |
| 7 | Urban carbon footprint and carbon cycle pressure: The case study of Nanjing显示文摘城市的碳脚印在城市的环境上反映人的活动的影响和压力。基于城市水平,这份报纸估计了碳排出物和南京城市,分析的城市的碳脚印紧张和碳周期压力的碳脚印并且通过 LMDI 讨论了碳脚印的影响因素分解模型。主要结论如下:(1 ) 自从 2000,南京的全部的碳排出物很快增加了,在哪个从石块精力的使用的碳排放最大。同时,自从 2000,南京的碳水池介绍了一个衰退趋势,它引起了碳赔偿率的减少和城市的碳周期压力的增加。(2 ) 自从 2000,很快增加的南京的全部的碳脚印,和碳赤字是超过十次在 2009 的南京的全部的陆地区域,它意味着南京面对了高碳周期压力。(3 ) 通常,南京的碳脚印紧张在减少上,碳脚印生产率在增加以后。这显示自从 2000,南京的精力利用率和碳效率被改进,并且为精力保存的政策和南京管理拿的排放减小收到了更好的效果。(4 ) 经济开发,人口和工业结构为南京的碳脚印的增加正在支持因素,当工业碳脚印紧张是禁止的因素时。(5 ) 几项反措施应该被花城市的碳脚印到减少并且减轻碳周期压力,例如:精力效率,工业结构重建,造林和环境保护和陆地使用控制的改进。通常,到低碳的经济的转变是必要的让中国城市以后认识到持续开发。 | ZHAO Rongqin HUANG Xianjin LIU Ying ZHONG Taiyang DING Minglei CHUAI Xiaowei | 2014 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2014，24，1： | 6 |
| 8 | Comparative study on virus shedding patterns in nasopharyngeal and fecal specimens of COVID-19 patients显示文摘Dear Editor,An acute viral pneumonia(COVID-19),caused by the novel coronavirus known as SARS-CoV-2,was first identified during December 2019 in China(Zhu et al.,2020).SARSCoV-2 was found to be highly transmissible in humans(Wang et al.,2020)and is now a pandemic spreading to over 140 countries and causing over 150,000 infections and 6,000 deaths as of March 15,2020.Diagnosis is critical for confirmation and treatment of COVID-19.Currently the primary criterion for diagnosis of COVID-19 is viral RNA detection for respiratory samples.Recently,two studies on virus loads in clinical samples reported that viral loads in nasal and throat swabs and sputum specimens peaked at 3–7 days after illness onset(d.a.o.)and virtually disappeared before 15 d.a.o.(Pan et al.,2020;Zou et al.,2020).Another study showed that the median duration of virus shedding in throat swabs was 20 d.a.o.in survivors and was detectable until death in non-survivors(Zhou et al.,2020).Additionally,live viruses have been isolated in the feces and urine samples of COVID-19 patients.However,the viral dynamics in these types of specimens has not yet been clearly elucidated,as well as comparative studies on virus shedding in the upper respiratory,intestinal,and urinary tracts. | Ning Zhang Yuhuan Gong Fanping Meng Yi Shi Jun Wang Panyong Mao Xia Chuai Yuhai Bi Penghui Yang Fusheng Wang | 2021 | Science China(Life Sciences)2021，64，3： | 5 |
| 9 | Toward dendrite-free and anti-corrosion Zn anodes by regulating a bismuth-based energizer显示文摘Aqueous rechargeable zinc metal batteries display high theoretical capacity along with economical effectiveness,environmental benignity and high safety.However,dendritic growth and chemical corrosion at the Zn anodes limit their widespread applications.Here,we construct a Zn/Bi electrode via in-situ growth of a Bi-based energizer upon Zn metal surface using a replacement reaction.Experimental and theoretical calculations reveal that the Bi-based energizer composed of metallic Bi and ZnBi alloy contributes to Zn plating/stripping due to strong adsorption energy and fast ion transport rates.The resultant Zn/Bi electrode not only circumvents Zn dendrite growth but also improves Zn anode anti-corrosion performance.Specifically,the corrosion current of the Zn/Bi electrode is reduced by 90%compared to bare Zn.Impressively,an ultra-low overpotential of 12mV and stable cycling for 4000h are achieved in a Zn/Bi symmetric cell.A Zn–Cu/Bi asymmetric cell displays a cycle life of 1000 cycles,with an average Coulombic efficiency as high as 99.6%.In addition,an assembled Zn/Bi-activated carbon hybrid capacitor exhibits a stable life of more than 50,000 cycles,an energy density of 64Wh kg−1,and a power density of 7kWkg−1.The capacity retention rate of a Zn/Bi–MnO_(2)full cell is improved by over 150%compared to a Zn–MnO_(2)cell without the Bi-based energizer.Our findings open a new arena for the industrialization of Zn metal batteries for large-scale energy storage applications. | Mingming Wang Yahan Meng Ke Li Touqeer Ahmad Na Chen Yan Xu Jifei Sun Mingyan Chuai Xinhua Zheng Yuan Yuan Chunyue Shen Ziqi Zhang Wei Chen | 2022 | eScience2022，2，5： | 4 |
| 10 | Novel Adaptive Simulated Annealing Algorithm for Constrained Multi-Objective Optimization显示文摘In recent years,simulated annealing algorithms have been extensively developed and utilized to solve multi-objective optimization problems.In order to obtain better optimization performance,this paper proposes a Novel Adaptive Simulated Annealing (NASA) algorithm for constrained multi-objective optimization based on Archived Multi-objective Simulated Annealing (AMOSA).For handling multi-objective,NASA makes improvements in three aspects:sub-iteration search,sub-archive and adaptive search,which effectively strengthen the stability and efficiency of the algorithm.For handling constraints,NASA introduces corresponding solution acceptance criterion.Furthermore,NASA has also been applied to optimize TD-LTE network performance by adjusting antenna parameters;it can achieve better extension and convergence than AMOSA,NSGAII and MOPSO.Analytical studies and simulations indicate that the proposed NASA algorithm can play an important role in improving multi-objective optimization performance. | Chuai Gang Zhao Dan Sun Li | 2012 | China Communications2012，9，9： | 4 |
| 11 | Research and application of mineral resources assessment by weights of evidence model based on SIG显示文摘Geological data are usually of the characteristics of multi-source, large amount and multi-scale. The construction of Spatial Information Grid overcomes the shortages of personal computers when dealing with geological data. The authors introduce the definition, architecture and flow of mineral resources assessment by weights of evidence model based on Spatial Information Grid (SIG). Meanwhile, a case study on the prediction of copper mineral occurrence in the Middle-Lower Yangtze metallogenic belt is given. The results show that mineral resources assessement based on SIG is an effective new method which provides a way of sharing and integrating distributed geospatial information and improves the efficiency greatly. | Yuanyuan Chuai Keyan Xiao Yihua Xuan Shaobin Zhan | 2006 | Global Geology2006，9，1： | 3 |
| 12 | Phosphorus release from cyanobacterial blooms in Meiliang Bay of Lake Taihu, China显示文摘 | Xiaoming Chuai Wei Ding Xiaofeng Chen Xiaolin Wang Aijun Miao Beidou Xi Lianshen He Liuyan Yang | 2011 | Ecological Engineering2011，，6： | 3 |
| 13 | Closed-form expressions for outage probability of decode-and-forward relaying over Nakagami-m fading channels显示文摘In this article,an exact closed-form expression is derived for outage probability of decode-and-forward (DF) cooperative communications over independent identically distributed Nakagami-m fading channels. Simulation results verify that the theoretical expressions for the outage probability are correct. The optimal power allocation based on the derived outage probability is also studied. | CHUAI Gang LI Xiu-xin LIU Sheng HU Yang SHI Fang-wen | 2010 | The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications2010，17，2： | 3 |
| 14 | Outage probability of opportunistic decode-and-forward relaying over Nakagami-m fading channels显示文摘In this article, the outage probability behavior of a relay network over Nakagami-m fading channels is analyzed. Both reactive and proactive opportunistic decode-and-forward (DAF) strategies are considered. The closed-form solutions to the outage probabilities on both opportunistic DAF strategies are derived. Simulation results confirm the presented mathematical analysis. | CHUAI Gang ZHANG Bao-zhi LIU Xing-mei GAO Li | 2009 | The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications2009，16，5： | 2 |
| 15 | Velocity anomaly analysis on low-amplitude structure and its application in Bohai Sea:a case study on QHD33-1S structure显示文摘Varying degree of velocity anomalies has been appeared in Shijiutuo uplift in Bohai Sea,which is mainly demonstrated in the inconsistent between seismic interpretation and the actual drilling depth.In this paper, QHD33-1S area is taken as the example.First of all,the main reason that causes the velocity anomaly phenomena is the effect of sand-formation ratio by forward model analysis,and then technical approaches to improve the accuracy of the velocity field and the degree of understanding of anomalies are further explored,resulting in more precise determination of horizontal variation trend of the velocity in QHD33-1S area.Consequences of actual applications indicate that through the accurate analysis of the velocity anomaly,we can not only realize the fine description of low-amplitude structure,but also the effective prediction of the hydrocarbon-bearing properties of the reservoir.Meanwhile,the results also have a certain significance for the other low-amplitude structures in Bohai Sea. | CHUAI Yuanyuan ZHOU Donghong LV Dingyou WANG Mingchen LI Ying | 2012 | Global Geology2012，15，4： | 2 |
| 16 | A deep learning network for estimation of seismic local slopes显示文摘The local slopes contain rich information of the reflection geometry,which can be used to facilitate many subsequent procedures such as seismic velocities picking,normal move out correction,time-domain imaging and structural interpretation.Generally the slope estimation is achieved by manually picking or scanning the seismic profile along various slopes.We present here a deep learning-based technique to automatically estimate the local slope map from the seismic data.In the presented technique,three convolution layers are used to extract structural features in a local window and three fully connected layers serve as a classifier to predict the slope of the central point of the local window based on the extracted features.The deep learning network is trained using only synthetic seismic data,it can however accurately estimate local slopes within real seismic data.We examine its feasibility using simulated and real-seismic data.The estimated local slope maps demonstrate the succes sful performance of the synthetically-trained network. | Wei-Lin Huang Fei Gao Jian-Ping Liao Xiao-Yu Chuai | 2021 | Petroleum Science2021，18，1： | 2 |
| 17 | Comparison of metal(loid) concentrations in water, sediments and fish from two large shallow lakes显示文摘 | J. Zeng L. Y. Yang X. M. Chuai X. F. Chen H. Y. Zhao Q. L. Wu | 2013 | International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology2013，，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Anthraquinones as a Aew Class of Antiviral Agents Against Human Immunodeficiency Virus显示文摘 | Raymond F S Chuay K CJ Ramesh B | 1990 | Antiviral Research1990，13，： | 1 |
| 19 | Comparisonof matrix metalloproteinase 9 and brain natriuretic pep-tide as clinical biomarkers in chronic heart failure显示文摘 | VOROVICH E E CHUAI S LI M | 2008 | Am Heart J2008，155，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Smoke control of fires in subway stations显示文摘 | Chen F Guo S C Chuay H Y | | 0，，05： | 1 |
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