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4篇 您的检索式:作者名="Christian Herr"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Genome-wide MicroRNA Expression Profiles in COPD: Early Predictors for Cancer Development显示文摘Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) significantly increases the risk of developing cancer. Biomarker studies frequently follow a case-control set-up in which patients diagnosed with a disease are compared to controls. Longitudinal cohort studies such as the COPD-centered German COPD and SYstemic consequences-COmorbidities NETwork(COSYCONET) study provide the patient and biomaterial base for discovering predictive molecular markers. We asked whether microRNA(miRNA) profiles in blood collected from COPD patients prior to a tumor diagnosis could support an early diagnosis of tumor development independent of the tumor type. From 2741 participants of COSYCONET diagnosed with COPD, we selected 534 individuals including 33 patients who developed cancer during the follow-up period of 54 months and 501 patients who did not develop cancer, but had similar age, gender and smoking history. Genome-wide miRNA profiles were generated and evaluated using machine learning techniques. For patients developing cancer we identified nine miRNAs with significantly decreased abundance(two-tailed unpaired t-test adjusted for multiple testing P < 0.05), including members of the miR-320 family. The identified mi RNAs regulate different cancer-related pathways including the MAPK pathway(P = 2.3 x 10^(-5)). We also observed the impact of confounding factors on the generated miRNA profiles, underlining the value of our matched analysis. For selected miRNAs, qRT-PCR analysis was applied to validate the results. In conclusion, we identified several miRNAs in blood of COPD patients, which could serve as candidates for biomarkers to help identify COPD patients at risk of developing cancer.Andreas Keller Tobias Fehlmann Nicole Ludwig Mustafa Kahraman Thomas Laufer Christina Backes Claus Vogelmeier Caroline Diener Frank Biertz Christian Herr Rudolf A. Jorres Hans-Peter Lenhof Eckart Meese Robert Bals 2018Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2018,16,3:9
2Urinary di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP)—Metabolites and male human markers of reproductive function显示文摘Caroline Herr Anja zur Nieden Holger M. Koch Hans-Christian Schuppe Christian Fieber Jürgen Angerer Thomas Eikmann Nikolaos I. Stilianakis 2009International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health2009,,6:1
3Systematic Cross-biospecimen Evaluation of DNA Extraction Kits for Long-and Short-read Multi-metagenomic Sequencing Studies显示文摘High-quality DNA extraction is a crucial step in metagenomic studies.Bias by different isolation kits impairs the comparison across datasets.A trending topic is,however,the analysis of multiple metagenomes from the same patients to draw a holistic picture of microbiota associated with diseases.We thus collected bile,stool,saliva,plaque,sputum,and conjunctival swab samples and performed DNA extraction with three commercial kits.For each combination of the specimen type and DNA extraction kit,20-gigabase(Gb)metagenomic data were generated using short-read sequencing.While profiles of the specimen types showed close proximity to each other,we observed notable differences in the alpha diversity and composition of the microbiota depending on the DNA extraction kits.No kit outperformed all selected kits on every specimen.We reached consistently good results using the Qiagen QiAamp DNA Microbiome Kit.Depending on the specimen,our data indicate that over 10 Gb of sequencing data are required to achieve sufficient resolution,but DNA-based identification is superior to identification by mass spectrometry.Finally,longread nanopore sequencing confirmed the results(correlation coefficient>0.98).Our results thus suggest using a strategy with only one kit for studies aiming for a direct comparison of multiple microbiotas from the same patients.Jacqueline Rehner Georges Pierre Schmartz Laura Groeger Jan Dastbaz Nicole Ludwig Matthias Hannig Stefan Rupf Berthold Seitz Elias Flockerzi Tim Berger Matthias Christian Reichert Marcin Krawczyk Eckart Meese Christian Herr Robert Bals Soren L.Becker Andreas Keller Rolf Muller The IMAGINE Consortium 2022Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2022,20,2:0
4Systems for Showing and Repurposing: A Second-Order Cybernetic Reflection on Some Cellular Automata Projects显示文摘Christiane M. Herr thomas Fischer 2013Journal of Mathematics and System Science2013,3,4:0
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