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| 1 | GURTIN VARIATIONAL PRINCIPLE AND FINITE ELEMENT SIMULATION FOR DYNAMICAL PROBLEMS OF FLUID-SATURATED POROUS MEDIA显示文摘Based on the theory of porous media,a general Gurtin variational principle for theinitial boundary value problem of dynamical response of fluid-saturated elastic porous media isdeveloped by assuming infinitesimal deformation and incompressible constituents of the solid andfluid phase.The finite element formulation based on this variational principle is also derived.Asthe functional of the variational principle is a spatial integral of the convolution formulation,thegeneral finite element discretization in space results in symmetrical differential-integral equationsin the time domain.In some situations,the differential-integral equations can be reduced to sym-metrical differential equations and,as a numerical example,it is employed to analyze the reflectionof one-dimensional longitudinal wave in a fluid-saturated porous solid.The numerical results canprovide further understanding of the wave propagation in porous media. | Yang Xiao Cheng Changjun Department o,f Mechanics, Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200436,China) | 2003 | Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2003，16，1： | 10 |
| 2 | Endoscopic ultrasound-guided vs endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography biliary drainage for obstructed distal malignant biliary strictures: A systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘BACKGROUND For palliation of malignant biliary obstruction(MBO), the gold-standard method of biliary drainage is endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP)with the placement of metallic stents. Endoscopic ultrasound(EUS)-guided drainage is an alternative that is typically reserved for cases of ERCP failure.Recently, however, there have been robust randomized clinical trials(RCTs)comparing EUS-guided drainage and ERCP as primary approaches to MBO.AIM To compare EUS guidance and ERCP in terms of their effectiveness and safety in palliative biliary drainage for MBO.METHODS This was a systematic review and meta-analysis, in which we searched the MEDLINE, Excerpta Medica, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases. Only RCTs comparing EUS and ERCP for primary drainage of MBO were eligible. All of the studies selected provided data regarding the rates of technical and clinical success, as well as the duration of the procedure, adverse events, and stent patency. We assessed the risk of biases using the Jadad score and the quality of evidence using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment,Development and Evaluation criteria.RESULTS The database searches yielded 5920 records, from which we selected 3 RCTs involving a total of 222 patients(112 submitted to EUS and 110 submitted to ERCP). In the EUS and ERCP groups, the rate of technical success was 91.96%n and 91.81%, respectively, with a risk difference(RD) of 0.00%(95%CI:-0.07, 0.07;P = 0.97; I^2 = 0%). The clinical success was 84.81% and 85.53% in the EUS and ERCP groups, respectively, with an RD of-0.01%(95%CI:-0.12, 0.10; P = 0.90; I^2 =0%). The mean difference(MD) for the duration of the procedure was-0.12%(95%CI:-8.20, 7.97; P = 0.98; I^2 = 84%). In the EUS and ERCP groups, there were14 and 25 adverse events, respectively, with an RD of-0.06%(95%CI:-0.23, 0.12; P= 0.54; I^2 = 77%). The MD for stent patency was 9.32%(95%CI:-4.53, 23.18; P =0.19; I^2 = 44%). The stent dysfunction rate was significantly lower in the EUS t group(MD =-0.22%; 95 CI:-0.35,-0.08; P = 0.001; I^2 = 0%).CONCLUSION EUS represents an interesting alternative to ERCP for MBO drainage,demonstrating lower stent dysfunction rates compared with ERCP. Technical and clinical success, duration, adverse events and patency rates were similar. | Fernanda P Logiudice Wanderlei M Bernardo Facundo Galetti Vitor M Sagae Carolina O Matsubayashi Antonio C Madruga Neto Vitor O Brunaldi Diogo T H de Moura Tomazo Franzini Spencer Cheng Sergio E Matuguma Eduardo G H de Moura | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2019，11，4： | 6 |
| 3 | New Species of Enantiornithes(Aves:Ornithothoraces) from the Qiaotou Formation in Northern Hebei,China显示文摘我们从北 Hebei 的更低的白垩纪 Qiaotou 形成在 enantiornithine 鸟的新种上报导,中国。新 taxon, Shenqiornis mengi 情报。et sp。nov,拥有几 enantiornithine synapomorphies,但是从另外的已知的种类是唯一的。标本有关于 enantiornithine 揭示新信息的一个保存得很好的颅骨头部的形态学。新 taxon 拥有一大与显示某 enantiornithines 可能有的一个长尖端细的颧骨的过程眼窝后部一充分 diapsid 颅骨,在 Confuciusornis。标本的牙齿形态学是唯一的并且多半在 Enantiornithes 以内代表以前未知的营养的专门化。 | WANG Xuri Jingmai K. O'CONNOR ZHAO Bo Luis M. CHIAPPE GAO Chunling CHENG Xiaodong | 2010 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2010，84，2： | 5 |
| 4 | Safety of endovascular therapy for symptomatic intracranial artery stenosis:a national prospective registry显示文摘Introduction The safety outcomes of endovascular therapy for intracranial artery stenosis in a real-world stetting are largely unknown.The Clinical Registration Trial of Intracranial Stenting for Patients with Symptomatic Intracranial Artery Stenosis(CRTICAS)was a prospective,multicentre,real-world registry designed to assess these outcomes and the impact of centre experience.Methods 1140 severe,symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis(ICAS)patients treated with endovascular therapy were included from 26 centres,further divided into three groups according to the annual centre volume of intracranial angioplasty and stent placement procedures over 2 years:(1)high volume for≥25 cases/year;(2)moderate volume for 10–25 cases/year and(3)low volume for<10 cases/year.Results The rate of 30-day stroke,transient ischaemic attack or death was 9.7%(111),with 5.4%,21.1%and 9.7%in high-volume,moderate-volume and low-volume centres,respectively(p<0.05).Multivariable logistic regression confirmed high-volume centres had a significantly lower primary endpoint compared with moderate-volume centres(OR=0.187,95%CI:0.056 to 0.627;p≤0.0001),while moderate-volume and low-volume centres showed no significant difference(p=0.8456).Conclusion Compared with the preceding randomised controlled trials,this real-world,prospective,multicentre registry shows a lower complication rate of endovascular treatment for symptomatic ICAS.Non-uniform utilisation in endovascular technology,institutional experience and patient selection in different volumes of centres may have an impact on overall safety of this treatment. | Yabing Wang Tao Wang Adam Andrew Dmytriw Kun Yang Liqun Jiao Huaizhang Shi Jie Lu Tianxiao Li Yujie Huang Zhenwei Zhao Wei Wu Jieqing Wan Qinjian Sun Bo Hong Yongli Li Liyong Zhang Jianfeng Chu Qiong Cheng Yiling Cai Pengfei Wang Qi Luo Hua Yang Baijing Dong Yang Zhang Jun Zhao Zuoquan Chen Wei Li Xiaoxin Bai Weiwen He Xueli Cai Maimai Ti Osama O Zaidat | 2022 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2022，7，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Preparation and hybridization analysis of DNA/RNA from E. coli on microfabricated bioelectronic chips显示文摘 | Cheng Jing Sheldon E L Wu Lei Uribe A Gerrue L O Carrino J Heller M J O'Connell J P | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 6 | 亚太区2005生态足迹与自然财富(上)显示文摘亚太区各国已共同做出坚决承诺。矢志迈向可持续发展的目标。我们希望区内所有人民均可拥有更美好的生活,与此同时维护地球拥有的支援万物生长的能力,尊重地球自然资源的极限。面对今日亚太区以至全世界人口持续增长。消费模式不断改变,我们怎样才能实现这个目标? | Emil Salim Mathis Wackernagel Justin Kitzes Deborah Cheng Steven Goldfinger James Espinas Dan Moran Chad Monfreda Jonathan Loh Dermont O'Gorman Idy Wong | 2006 | 世界环境2006，，4： | 2 |
| 7 | A MyD88-dependent IFNyR-CCR2 signaling circuit is required for mobilization of monocytes and host defense against systemic bacterial challenge显示文摘 | Eric M Pietras Lloyd S Miller Carl T Johnson Ryan M O'Connell Paul W Dempsey Genhong Cheng | 2011 | Cell Research2011，21，7： | 2 |
| 8 | Laparoscopic radiofrequcncy ablation and hepatic artery infusion pump placement in the evolving treatment of colorectal hepatic metastases 显示文摘 | Cheng J Glasgow E O'Rourke | 2003 | Surg Endosc2003，17，1： | 1 |
| 9 | NF-kappa B is Activated and ICAM-1 Gene Expression is Upregulated During Reoxygenation of Human Brain Endothelial Cells显示文摘 | Howard E Chen O Cheng C | 2004 | Neurosci Lett(S0304-3940)2004，248，3： | 1 |
| 10 | A knowledge-based airport gate assignment system integrated with mathematical programming显示文摘 | GILL C O BADONI M CHENG Y | 1997 | Computers and Industrial Engineering1997，32，4： | 1 |
| 11 | A Phase I Study of the Chinese Herbal Medicine PHY906 as a Modulator of Irinotecan-based Chemotherapy in Patients with Advanced Colorectal Cancer显示文摘 | Shivaani Kummar M. Sitki Copur Michal Rose Scott Wadler Joe Stephenson Mark O’Rourke Wayne Brenckman Robert Tilton Shwu-Huey Liu Zaoli Jiang Tahmun Su Yung-chi Cheng Edward Chu | 2011 | Clinical Colorectal Cancer2011，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Real-time 3-dimensional echocardiography in assessing atrial and ventricular septal defects:an echocardiographic-surgical correlative study显示文摘 | CHENG T O XIE M X WANG X F | 2004 | American Heart J2004，148，： | 1 |
| 13 | Origin and propagation of human gastric slow-wave activity defined by high-resolution mapping 显示文摘 | O'Grady G Du P Cheng LK | 2010 | Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Pbysiol2010，299，3： | 1 |
| 14 | mieroRNA modulation of circadian-clock period and entrainment显示文摘 | Cheng H Y Papp J W Varlamova O Dziema H Russell B Cur- fman J P | 2007 | Neuron2007，54，： | 1 |
| 15 | A model for flow induced by steady air venting and air sparging显示文摘 | Mei C C Cheng Z Ng C O | 2002 | Applied Mathematical Modeling2002，26，7： | 1 |
| 16 | Dynamic Burst Pressure Simulation of Cylindrical Shells 显示文摘 | CHENG Cunjiang WIDERA G E O | 2009 | Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology2009，131，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Cyclooxygenase-2 mediates hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning in the rat model of transient global cerebral ischemia 显示文摘 | Cheng O Ostrowski RP Wu B | 2011 | Stroke2011，42，： | 1 |
| 18 | Indirect hemag- glutination assay in patients with melioidosis in northern Aus- tralia显示文摘 | Cheng A C O' brien M Freeman K | 2006 | Am J Trop Med Hyg2006，74，2： | 1 |
| 19 | All teas are not created equal:the Chinese green tea and cardiovascular health显示文摘 | Cheng T O | 2006 | International Journal of Cardiology2006，108，： | 1 |
| 20 | Targeted nanoparticle-aptamer bioconjugates for cancer chemotherapy in vivo 显示文摘 | Farokhzad O C Cheng Jian-jun J Teply B A | 2006 | PNAS USA2006，103，16： | 1 |
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