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| 1 | Protective effects of Buyinqianzheng Formula on mitochondrial morphology by PINK1/Parkin pathway in SH-SY5Y cells induced by MPP^(+)显示文摘Objective:Buyinqianzheng Formula(BYQZF)is clinically employed in traditional Chinese medicine to treat Parkinson's disease(PD)by improving mitochondrial dysfunction.However,the underlying mechanisms by which BYQZF affects mitochondrial morphology remain unknown.Therefore,we observed the effects of BYQZF on mitochondria from the perspective of the PINK1/Parkin pathway.Methods:Cell survival rates were assessed by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay.Expression levels of PINK1 and Parkin mRNA were examined by qRT-PCR.Protein expression levels of PINK1,PINK1-Ser228,Parkin,Parkin-Ser65,Drp1,and Drp1-Ser637 were examined by western blotting.PINK1,Parkin,and MitoTracker?Red CMXRos(MTR)were stained by triple-labeled immunofluorescence,and observed under laser confocal microscopy.Results:Cell survival rate,mitochondrial form factor,mean length and number of mitochondrial network branches,mitochondrial activity,m RNA expression levels of PINK1 and Parkin,and protein expression levels of PINK1,Parkin,and Drp1-Ser637 were reduced after 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium(MPP^(+))intervention.In contrast,Pearson's correlation coefficients between PINK1 and Parkin,and between Parkin and MTR,as well as protein expression levels of PINK1-Ser228,Parkin-Ser65,and Drp1 increased significantly after MPP^(+) intervention.Treatment with BYQZF increased cell survival rate,mitochondrial form factor,mean length and number of mitochondrial network branches,mitochondrial activity,m RNA expression levels of PINK1 and Parkin,and expression of PINK1,Parkin,and Drp1-Ser637 proteins.Pearson's correlation coefficients between PINK1 and Parkin,and between Parkin and MTR,as well as protein expression levels of PINK1-Ser228,Parkin-Ser65,and Drp1 decreased after BYQZF treatment.Conclusion:These results demonstrate that BYQZF has a protective effect on mitochondrial molecular mechanisms in the PD cell model,and the mechanism is related to the PINK1/Parkin pathway. | Haojie Ma Zhenyu Guo Cong Gai Cuicui Cheng Jinkun Zhang Yuxin Zhang Luping Yang Wandi Feng Yushan Gao Hongmei Sun | 2020 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences2020，7，3： | 3 |
| 2 | Structure,retrogradation and digestibility of waxy corn starch modified by a GtfC enzyme from Geobacillus sp.12AMOR1显示文摘To lower the retrogradation and digestibility of waxy corn starch for different food applications,a novel thermostable GtfC type 4,6-α-glucanotransferase without N-and C-terminals(GsGtfC)from Geobacillus sp.12AMOR1 was used.Waxy corn starch of 50 g/L was incubated with GsGtfC of 40-100 U/g substrate at 65℃and pH 5.5 for 1 h.Its molecular weight,iodine affinity,XRD crystallinity,and FTIR ratio of heights of bands at 1047 and 1022 cm^(-1) decreased,but ratio of DP<6 to DP≥25 branches and degree of branching increased.GsGtfC cleavedα-1,4-glycosidic bonds and inducedα-1,6-branching points to produce reuteran-likes polymers,which is different from Exiguobacterium sibiricum GtfC enzyme cleavingα-1,4-glycosidic bonds and synthesizing consecutiveα-1,6-glycosidic bonds to produce isomalto/malto-oligosaccharides.GsGtfC modified waxy corn starch had significantly lower DSC retrogradation enthalpies during the storage at 4℃for 3-14 days and significantly lower released glucose during the incubation with mammalian mucosalα-glucosidase at 37℃for 10-360 min.GsGtfC at 100 U/g substrate increased slowly digestible portion from 11.07%to 24.11%. | Xiaolei Li Yong Wang Siyu Mu Xiangqing Ji Cheng Zeng Dingkuan Yang Liyuan Dai Cuicui Duan Dan Li | 2022 | Food Bioscience2022，46，2： | 2 |
| 3 | Peripheral blood indices to predict PFS/OS with anlotinib as a subsequent treatment in advanced small-cell lung cancer显示文摘Objective:In the phase II ALTER-1202(NCT03059797)trial,anlotinib significantly improved progression-free survival(PFS)and overall survival(OS)in patients with advanced small-cell lung cancer(SCLC)who underwent at least 2 previous chemotherapy cycles,when compared with a placebo group.To identify potential factors for predicting efficacy and prognosis with anlotinib treatment,we analyzed hematological indices at baseline and adverse events(AEs)over the course of anlotinib treatment.Methods:Data were collected from March 2017 to April 2019 from a randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled,multicenter,phase II trial of anlotinib.Eligible patients were randomly assigned 2:1 to receive anlotinib or placebo until disease progression,intolerable toxicity,or withdrawal of consent.The patients received anlotinib(12 mg)or an analogue capsule(placebo)orally once daily for 14 days every 3 weeks.The hematological indices at baseline and AEs that occurred in the initial 2 treatment cycles were recorded.The Kaplan-Meier test and Cox regression model were used to assess survival differences.Results:A total of 82 patients(81 patients with complete data)were randomly assigned to receive anlotinib,with 38 receiving a placebo as a control.Multivariate analysis indicated that an elevated neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio>7.75 and lactate dehydrogenase>254.65 U/L at baseline were independent risk factors for PFS;basal elevated aspartate aminotransferase>26.75 U/L,neuron specific enolase>18.64 ng/mL,and fibrinogen>4.645 g/L were independent risk factors for OS.During treatment,elevatedγglutamyltransferase and hypophosphatemia were independent predictors for a poor PFS,and elevatedγ-glutamyl transferase and hypercholesterolemia were independent factors for OS.Conclusions:Our study preliminarily defined potential factors that affected the PFS and OS at baseline and during anlotinib treatment in patients with advanced SCLC.Our findings provide a basis for screening the dominant population and for dynamic efficacy monitoring with anlotinib therapy. | Cuicui Zhang Jing Wang Xinyue Wang Zhaoting Meng Ying Cheng Kai Li | 2022 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2022，19，8： | 1 |
| 4 | A non-ACE2 competing human single-domain antibody confers broad neutralization against SARS-CoV-2 and circulating variants显示文摘The current COVID-19 pandemic has heavily burdened the global public health system and may keep simmering for years.The frequent emergence of immune escape variants have spurred the search for prophylactic vaccines and therapeutic antibodies that confer broad protection against SARS-CoV-2 variants.Here we show that the bivalency of an affinity maturated fully human singledomain antibody(n3113.1-Fc)exhibits exquisite neutralizing potency against SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus,and confers effective prophylactic and therapeutic protection against authentic SARS-CoV-2 in the host cell receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2(ACE2)humanized mice.The crystal structure of n3113 in complex with the receptor-binding domain(RBD)of SARS-CoV-2,combined with the cryo-EM structures of n3113 and spike ecto-domain,reveals that n3113 binds to the side surface of up-state RBD with no competition with ACE2.The binding of n3113 to this novel epitope stabilizes spike in up-state conformations but inhibits SARS-CoV-2 S mediated membrane fusion,expanding our recognition of neutralization by antibodies against SARS-CoV-2.Binding assay and pseudovirus neutralization assay show no evasion of recently prevalent SARS-CoV-2 lineages,including Alpha(B.1.1.7),Beta(B.1.351),Gamma(P.1),and Delta(B.1.617.2)for n3113.1-Fc with Y58L mutation,demonstrating the potential of n3113.1-Fc(Y58L)as a promising candidate for clinical development to treat COVID-19. | Zhenlin Yang Yulu Wang Yujia Jin Yuanfei Zhu Yanling Wu Cheng Li Yu Kong Wenping Song Xiaolong Tian Wuqiang Zhan Ailing Huang Shanshan Zhou Shuai Xia Xiaoxu Tian Chao Peng Cuicui Chen Yibing Shi Gaowei Hu Shujuan Du Yuyan Wang Youhua Xie Shibo Jiang Lu Lu Lei Sun Yuanlin Song Tianlei Ying | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，12： | 1 |
| 5 | Semi-interpenetrating polymer networks toward sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) membranes for high concentration direct methanol fuel cell显示文摘Low methanol permeability of proton exchange membranes (PEMs) is greatly important for direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs). Here, sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) based semiinterpenetrating polymer networks (semi-IPNs) are successfully prepared by interpenetrating SPEEK into the in-situ synthesized crosslinking networks. The polymeric networks are formed by the covalent bonds between bromobenzyl groups of bro mo methylated poly (phenylene oxide) and amine groups of diamine linkers as well as the ionic bonds between amine species and sulfonated groups. Two linkers without and with sulfonated groups are applied to fabricate the semi-IPNs. The core properties of the membranes, like phase separation, water uptake, proton conductivity and methanol permeability, are systematically studied and compared. The DMFCs assembled by using the semi-IPN membranes display better performance than Nafion 117 in high concentration methanol solutions. The present work provides a facile way to prepare PEMs with enhanced DMFC performance. | Xupo Liu Yunfeng Zhang Shaofeng Deng Cuicui Li Jiaming Dong Jiaying Wang Zehui Yang Deli Wang Hansong Cheng | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Mechanism of mitochondrial protection by the Buyin Qianzheng formula in a Parkin overexpression cell model显示文摘Objective:To identify the molecular mechanisms of the effects of the Buyin Qianzheng formula(BYQZF)on the mitochondrial dynamics in a Parkin overexpression Parkinson's disease(PD)cell model.Methods:First,a stable Parkin overexpression cell model was constructed using plasmid transfection.Then,we examined the protective effect of BYQZF on the mitochondrial dysfunction of the Parkin overexpression PD cell model induced by neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion(MPPþ).The mRNA expression level of Parkin was evaluated using real-time quantitative PCR.The cell survival rate was detected using the Cell Counting Kit-8 assay.We evaluated the cellular adenosine triphosphate(ATP)levels using luciferase assays.A laser scanning confocal microscope was used to observe the mitochondrial morphology,activity,and mitochondrial membrane potential(DJm).Western blot was conducted to evaluate the levels of the fusion proteins mitofusin1,mitofusin2,optic atrophy 1,dynaminrelated protein 1,and mitochondrial fission protein 1.Results:Parkin overexpression attenuated MPPþ-induced mitochondrial damage,increased mitochondrial activity and DJm.BYQZF increased the survival of MPPþ-induced cells that overexpressed Parkin and upregulated the mitochondrial form factor and activity.It also inhibited a decrease in the DJm and ATP levels.These findings suggested that BYQZF protected against MPPþ-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and enhanced the protective effect of Parkin overexpression.Furthermore,the formula upregulated the expression of the fusion proteins mitofusin1,mitofusin2,and optic atrophy 1(closely related to mitochondrial quality remodeling),and reduced the expression of the fission protein dynamicrelated protein 1,as well as mitochondrial fission protein 1.Conclusion:The mechanism by which BYQZF increased the mitochondrial protective effect of Parkin gene overexpression in MPPþ-induced cells may be related to improving mitochondrial function and regulating the balance of mitochondrial division and fusion proteins. | Cuicui Cheng Yushan Gao Cong Gai Wandi Feng Haojie Ma Jing Feng Zhenyu Guo Shujing Zhang Jie Wu Hongmei Sun | 2022 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences2022，9，1： | 0 |
| 7 | A novel inactivated whole-cell Pseudomonas aeruginosa vaccine that acts through the cGAS-STING pathway显示文摘Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection continues to be a major threat to global public health,and new safe and efficacious vaccines are needed for prevention of infections caused by P.aeruginosa.X-ray irradiation has been used to prepare whole-cell inactivated vaccines against P.aeruginosa infection.However,the immunological mechanisms of X-ray-inactivated vaccines are still unclear and require further investigation.Our previous study found that an X-ray-inactivated whole-cell vaccine could provide protection against P.aeruginosa by boosting T cells.The aim of the present study was to further explore the immunological mechanisms of the vaccine.Herein,P.aeruginosa PAO1,a widely used laboratory strain,was utilized to prepare the vaccine,and we found nucleic acids and 8-hydroxyguanosine in the supernatant of X-ray-inactivated PAO1(XPa).By detecting CD86,CD80,and MHCII expression,we found that XPa fostered dentritic cell(DC)maturation by detecting.XPa stimulated the cGAS-STING pathway as well as Toll-like receptors in DCs in vitro,and DC finally underwent apoptosis and pyroptosis after XPa stimulation.In addition,DC stimulated by XPa induced CD8+T-cell proliferation in vitro and generated immunologic memory in vivo.Moreover,XPa vaccination induced both Th1 and Th2 cytokine responses in mice and reduced the level of inflammatory factors during infection.XPa protected mice in pneumonia models from infection with PAO1 or multidrug-resistant clinical isolate W9.Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)mice immunized with XPa could resist PAO1 infection.Therefore,a new mechanism of an X-ray-inactivated whole-cell vaccine against P.aeruginosa infection was discovered in this study. | Cuicui Ma Xiao Ma Boguang Jiang Hailong Pan Xueyuan Liao Li Zhang Wenfang Li Yingjie Luo Zhixue Shen Xingjun Cheng Mao Lian Zhenling Wang | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，11： | 0 |
| 8 | The construction of OPA1 overexpression plasmid and the cell model显示文摘The purpose of this study is to construct OPA1 overexpression plasmid and transfected into human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells to test the overexpression efficiency.Human neuroblastoma SH SY5Y cells were transfected with the OPA1 overexpression plasmid by Lipo3000 transfection reagent in liposome transduction technology.A total of 3 groups were set up:the control group,negative control group,and OPA1 overexpression model group.RT-PCR technique was used to detect the expression of OPA1 at mRNA level.In addition,Western blot technique was used to detect the expression of OPA1 at protein level.We found that the mRNA and protein expression of OPA1 were significantly increased after transfection with OPA1 overexpression plasmid.These results highlight using liposome transduction technology,the OPA1 overexpression plasmid was successfully transfected into SH-SY5Y cells by Lipo3000 and the cell model of OPA1 gene overexpression was successully established. | Ma Haojie Gai Cong Feng Wandi Cheng Cuicui Zhou Mengqi Zhang Jinkun Zhang Yuxin Yang Luping Guo Zhenyu Sun Hongmei | 2021 | 解剖学杂志2021，44，S01： | 0 |
| 9 | Mechanism of Buyin Qianzheng Fang on preventing dopamine neuron from apoptosis by regulating intracellular Ca^(2+) in PD Mice显示文摘The purpose of this study is to investigate the possible protective mechanism of Buyin Qianzheng Fang(BYQZF)on endoplasmic reticular and mitochondrial function through intracellular Ca^(2+) to protect dopamine neurons in Parkinson's disease mice model.C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into normal group,model group,BYQZF group.The behavior of mice was observed by climbing and beam hang tests. | Zhao Haihong Feng Wandi Ma Haojie Cheng Cuicui Zhou Mengqi Gao Yushan Gai Cong Sun Hongsun | 2021 | 解剖学杂志2021，44，S01： | 0 |
| 10 | Effect of Timosaponin B-Ⅱ on morphology and function of mitochondria in PD cell model显示文摘Explore the effect of Timosaponin B-Ⅱ on morphology and function of mitochondria in Parkinson's disease(PD)cell model,and lay the foundation for screening and mechanism research of anti-Parkinson's disease drugs.The PD cell model was constructed by applying MPP+to SH-SY5Y cells for 48 h,and they were treated with low,.medium and high concentrations of Timosaponin B-Ⅱ. | Zhou Mengqi Gai Cong Feng Wandi Ma Haojie Cheng Cuicui Zhao Haihong Zhang Yuxin Zhang Jinkun Yang Luping Sun Hongmei | 2021 | 解剖学杂志2021，44，S01： | 0 |
| 11 | Electroacupuncture treatment attenuates stress-induced depressive-like behavior in rats through modulation of PNNs in the mPFC显示文摘The perineuronal nets(PNNs)are a kind of extracellular matrix structure which mainly surround parvalbumin-positive(PV^(+))GABAergic interneurons.The aim of this study is to investigate the role of PNNs in the medial prefrontal cortex(mPFC)in the antidepressant effect of electroacupuncture treatment.Adult rats underwent chronic unpredictable mild stress(CUMS)for 28 days,and electroacupuncture treatment of Baihui and Yintang acupoints was administrated from day 8 to day 28.Then we detected the depressive-and anxiety like behavior of rats,the density of PNNs,the percentage of PV^(+)neurons that surround PNNs,the expression levels of PNNs constituting proteins in the mPFC. | Zhang Yuxcin Hu Die Gai Cong Ma Haojie Cheng Cuicui Zhang Jinkun Yang Luping Sun Hongmei | 2021 | 解剖学杂志2021，44，S01： | 0 |
| 12 | Effects of Buyang Huanwu decoction and its disassembled prescriptions on neurological function and angiogenesis in rats with ischemia stroke显示文摘This study was performed to investigate the effect and mechanism of Buyang Huanwu Decoction(BYHWD)and its disassembled prescriptions on nerve function and angiogenesis in ischemic stroke rats with Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome.Rats were randomly divided into six groups:Sham group,Model group,BYHWD group,Qi-tonifying group,Blood-activating group and Butyphthalide group.Rats were used to make permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion(MCAO)after 10 days of simulated intervention with compound factors of Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome,followed by the medicine group was administered intragastrically for a week. | Yang Luping Gai Cong Ma Haojie Cheng Cuicui Zhang Jinkun Zhang Yuxin Sun Hongmei | 2021 | 解剖学杂志2021，44，S01： | 0 |
| 13 | Mechanical and Rheological Properties of Bamboo Pulp Fiber Reinforced High Density Polyethylene Composites:Influence of Nano CaCO_(3)Treatment and Manufacturing Process with Different Pressure Ratings显示文摘In order to investigate the effect of the relative motion of nano CaCO_(3)reinforced bamboo pulp fiber(BPF)/HDPE composite components on the mechanical performance,a comparative study was performed.BPF was treated by nano CaCO_(3)blending(BM)and impregnation modification(IM)technology.The composites were produced using hot press(HPMP),extrusion(EMP)and injection molding process(IMP).The physical morphology of BPF was similar at different manufacturing processes.Compared to the samples manufactured by HPMP,a decrease in the(specific)flexural strength of BPF/HDPE composites and an increase in those of composites treated by nano CaCO_(3)manufactured by EMP and IMP were observed.The injection molded composites exhibited the best values in the(specific)impact strength,(specific)tensile properties.IM had a greater effect on the rheological behavior of the composites than BM,and nano CaCO_(3)treatment most effectively affected the performance of the extrusion molded composites. | Cuicui Wang Xin Wei Lee MSmith Ge Wang Shuangbao Zhang Haitao Cheng | 2022 | Journal of Renewable Materials2022，10，7： | 0 |
| 14 | Structural properties of residual carbon in coal gasification fine slag and their influence on flotation separation and resource utilization:A review显示文摘Coal gasification fine slag(FS)is a typical solid waste generated in coal gasification.Its current disposal methods of stockpil-ing and landfilling have caused serious soil and ecological hazards.Separation recovery and the high-value utilization of residual carbon(RC)in FS are the keys to realizing the win-win situation of the coal chemical industry in terms of economic and environmental benefits.The structural properties,such as pore,surface functional group,and microcrystalline structures,of RC in FS(FS-RC)not only affect the flotation recovery efficiency of FS-RC but also form the basis for the high-value utilization of FS-RC.In this paper,the characteristics of FS-RC in terms of pore structure,surface functional groups,and microcrystalline structure are sorted out in accordance with gasification type and FS particle size.The reasons for the formation of the special structural properties of FS-RC are analyzed,and their influence on the flotation separation and high-value utilization of FS-RC is summarized.Separation methods based on the pore structural characterist-ics of FS-RC,such as ultrasonic pretreatment-pore-blocking flotation and pore breaking-flocculation flotation,are proposed to be the key development technologies for improving FS-RC recovery in the future.The design of low-cost,low-dose collectors containing polar bonds based on the surface and microcrystalline structures of FS-RC is proposed to be an important breakthrough point for strengthening the flotation efficiency of FS-RC in the future.The high-value utilization of FS should be based on the physicochemical structural proper-ties of FS-RC and should focus on the environmental impact of hazardous elements and the recyclability of chemical waste liquid to es-tablish an environmentally friendly utilization method.This review is of great theoretical importance for the comprehensive understand-ing of the unique structural properties of FS-RC,the breakthrough of the technological bottleneck in the efficient flotation separation of FS,and the expansion of the field of the high value-added utilization of FS-RC. | Rui Han Anning Zhou Ningning Zhang Kaiqiang Guo Mengyan Cheng Heng Chen Cuicui Li | 2024 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2024，31，2： | 0 |
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