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| 1 | miRNAS in cardiovascular diseases: potential biomarkers, therapeutic targets and challenges显示文摘心血管的疾病(CVD ) 在世界上是病态和死亡的领先的原因。尽管可观的进步在 CVD 的诊断,治疗和预后被取得了,仍然有批评需要让新奇诊断 biomarkers 和新治疗学的干预减少这疾病的发生。最近,正在增加证据那传播 miRNAs (miRNAs ) ,即内长的、稳定的、搁浅单人赛的、短、非编码的 RNA,能为 CVD 被用作诊断 biomarkers。而且, miRNAs 为几心血管的混乱代表潜在的新奇治疗学的目标。在这评论我们提供几 CVD 的效果的概述;包括心失败,尖锐心肌的梗塞,心律不齐和肺的高血压;在传播 miRNAs 的层次上。另外, miRNA 的使用也作为治疗学的目标被讨论,以及质问并且在他们在 CVD 的诊断的使用的建议。 | Shan-shan ZHOU Jing-peng JIN Ji-qun WANG Zhi-guo ZHANG Jonathan H FREEDMAN Yang ZHENG Lu CAI | 2018 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2018，39，7： | 31 |
| 2 | Laparoscopic hepatectomy by curettage and aspiration:a new technique显示文摘背景 Laparoscopic 外科为最小的侵略和快速的手术后的恢复是有益的。自从在在 1990 年代的肝切除术的 laparoscopic hepatectomy 的使用,它在有效、安全的技术的一些机构 worldwide.Lack 被执行了因为肝办理是在 1998 由刮术和渴望为 laparoscopic hepatectomy 阻止一种新技术它开发的进一步的 development.We 的主要障碍。在这份报纸,我们总共在 7 年 practice.Methods 以后分析这种技术的临床的结果 59 个连续病人在我们的机构从 1998 年 8 月由刮术和渴望经历了 laparoscopic hepatectomy 到 2005 年 1 月。这些病人包括了 33 男性和 26 女性,与 47 年的吝啬的年龄。为肝 transecsion laparoscopic, Peng 的多功能的起作用的析象器(LPMOD ) 被使用。损害在 5 .Procedures 在 19 个病人,在 17 的良性的肝肿瘤,在 18 的 intrahepatic 演算,和另外的肝损害包括了恶意的肝肿瘤在 30 个病人,的包括的本地切除术离开了在 28 的侧面的 segmentectomy,和权利在 1 个 .Results Laparoscopic 手术的 hemihepatectomy 在 57 个病人被完成。二个病人(3.4%) 把操作变换成剖腹术。吝啬的操作时间是 143 分钟,吝啬的 intraoperative 血损失是 456 mi。手术后的医院停留的吝啬的长度是 7 天。复杂并发症在 2 个病人(3.4%) 发生了,并且由刮术没有 perioperative death.Conclusion Laparoscopic hepatectomy,渴望为肝切除术有效、安全。 | CAI Xiu-jun LIANG Xiao WANG Yi-fan YU Hong ZHENG Xue-yong HUANG Di-yu PENG Shu-you Department of General Surgery,Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital,College of Medicine Institute of Minimally Invasive Surgery of Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310016,China (Cai XJ,Liang X,Wang YF,Yu H,Zheng XY,Huang DY and Peng SY) | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007，，20： | 11 |
| 3 | Generalized crack initiation and crack damage stress thresholds of brittle rock masses near underground excavations显示文摘 | M Cai P.K Kaiser Y Tasaka T Maejima H Morioka M Minami | 2004 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2004，，5： | 9 |
| 4 | The application of DGGE and AFLP-derived SCAR for discrimination between Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)显示文摘 | Zhang JB Wang H J Cai ZP | 2007 | 中国生物学文摘2007，21，8： | 6 |
| 5 | Adjunctive aripiprazole for antipsychotic-related hyperprolactinaemia in patients with first-episode schizophrenia:a metaanalysis显示文摘Background Hyperprolactinaemia is a common antipsychotic(AP)-induced adverse effect,particularly in female patients.Aims This meta-analysis examined the efficacy and safety of adjunctive aripiprazole in preventing AP-related hyperprolactinaemia in patients with first-episode schizophrenia.Methods PubMed,PsycINFO,EMBASE,Cochrane Library,WanFang and China Journal Net databases were searched to identify eligible randomised controlled trials(RCTs).Primary outcomes were the reductions of serum prolactin level and prolactin-related symptoms.Data were independently extracted by two reviewers and analysed using RevMan(V.5.3).Weighted/standardised mean differences(WMDs/SMDs)±95%Cis were reported.Results In the five RCTs(n=400),the adjunctive aripiprazole(n=197)and the control groups(n=203)with a mean of 11.2 weeks of treatment duration were compared.The aripiprazole group had a significantly lower endpoint serum prolactin level in all patients(five RCTs,n=385;WMD:-50.43 ng/mL(95%Cl:-75.05 to-25.81),p<0.00001;l2=99%),female patients(two RCTs,n=186;WMD:-22.58 ng/mL(95%Cl:-25.67 to-19.49),p<0.00001;l2=0%)and male patients(two RCTs,n=127;WMD:-68.80 ng/mL(95%Cl:-100.11 to-37.49),p<0.0001).In the sensitivity analysis for the endpoint serum prolactin level in all patients,the findings remained significant(p<0.00001;l2=96%).The aripiprazole group was s叩erior to the control group in improving negative symptoms as assessed by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(three RCTs,n=213;SMD:-0.51(95%Cl:-0.79 to-0.24),p=0.0002;l2=0%).Adverse effects and discontinuation rates were similar between the two groups.Conclusions Adjunctive aripiprazole appears to be associated with reduced AP-induced hyperprolactinaemia and improved prolactin-related symptoms in first-episode schizophrenia.Further studies with large sample sizes are needed to confirm these findings. | Wei Zheng Dong-Bin Cai Xin-Hu Yang Wei Zheng Gabor S Ungvari Chee H Ng Zhan-Ming Shi Mei-Ling Hu Yu-Ping Ning Yu-Tao Xiang | 2019 | General Psychiatry2019，32，5： | 4 |
| 6 | Modeling Climate Change Impacts on the US Agricultural Exports显示文摘Climate change is expected to have substantial effects on agricultural productivity worldwide. However, these impacts will differ across commodities, locations and time periods. As a result, landowners will see changes in relative returns that are likely to induce modifications in production practices and land allocation. In addition, regional variations in impacts can alter relative competitiveness across countries and lead to adjustments in international trade patterns. Thus in climate change impact studies it is likely useful to account for worldwide productivity effects. In this study, we investigate the implications of considering rest of world climate impacts on projections of the US agricultural exports. We chose to focus on the US because it is one of the largest agricultural exporters. To conduct our analyses, we consider four alternative climate scenarios, both with and without rest of world climate change impacts. Our results show that considering/ignoring rest of world climate impacts causes signifi cant changes in the US production and exports projections. Thus we feel climate change impact studies should account not only for climate impacts in the country of focus but also on productivity in the rest of the world in order to capture effects on commodity markets and trade potential. | ZHANG Yu-quan CAI Yong-xia Beach Robert H McCARL Bruce A | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2014，13，4： | 3 |
| 7 | Generalized crack initiation and crack damage stress thresholds of brittle rock masses near underground excavations显示文摘 | M Cai P.K Kaiser Y Tasaka T Maejima H Morioka M Minami | 2004 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2004，，5： | 3 |
| 8 | Vitamin C Enhances the Generation of Mouse and Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells显示文摘 | Miguel Angel Esteban Tao Wang Baoming Qin Jiayin Yang Dajiang Qin Jinglei Cai Wen Li Zhihui Weng Jiekai Chen Su Ni Keshi Chen Yuan Li Xiaopeng Liu Jianyong Xu Shiqiang Zhang Feng Li Wenzhi He Krystyna Labuda Yancheng Song Anja Peterbauer Susanne Wolbank H | 2010 | Cell Stem Cell2010，，： | 3 |
| 9 | Adjunctive Peony-Glycyrrhiza decoction for antipsychotic-induced hyperprolactinaemia:a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials显示文摘Background Hyperprolactinaemia is a common adverse effect of antipsychotics(APs). The results of PeonyGlycyrrhiza decoction(PGD) as a potentially useful adjunctive treatment for hyperprolactinaemia are inconsistent.Aim This meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials(RCTs) examined the efficacy and safety of adjunctive PGD therapy for AP-induced hyperprolactinaemia.Methods English(PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library,PsycINFO) and Chinese(Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Data) databases were systematically searched up to 10 June 2018. The inclusion criteria were based on PIC0 S一/^rticipants: adult patients with schizophrenia; Aitervention: PGD plus APs; Cbmparison: APs plus placebo or AP monotherapy;(Xjtcomes: efficacy and safety; Study design: RCTs. The weighted mean difference(WMD) and risk ratio(RR) along with their 95% CIs were calculated using Review Manager(RevMan) V.5.3 software.Results Five RCTs(n=450) were included and analysed.Two RCTs(n=140) were double-blind and four RCTs(n=409) reported ‘random' assignment with specific description. The PGD group showed a significantly lower serum prolactin level at endpoint than the control group(n=380, WMD:-32.69 ng/mL(95% Cl-41.66 to 23.72),/X0.00001, ^=97%). Similarly, the superiority of PGD over the control groups was also found in the improvement of hyperprolactinaemia-related symptoms. No difference was found in the improvement of psychiatric symptoms assessed by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(n=403,WMD:-0.62(95% Cl-2.38 to 1.15), p=0.49, ^=0%). There were similar rates of all-cause discontinuation(n=330, RR0.93(95% Ci 0.63 to 1.37),/t=0.71, ^=0%) and adverse drug reactions between the two groups. According to the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation approach, the level of evidence of primary and secondary outcomes ranged from ‘very low'(14.3%),‘low'(42.8%),‘moderate'(14.3%),to ‘high,(28.6%>.Conclusions Current evidence supports the adjunctive use of PGD to suppress elevated prolactin and improve prolactininduced symptoms without significant adverse events in adult patients with AP-induced hyperprolactinaemia. Highquality RCTs with longer duration are needed to confirm these findings.Trial registration number 42016037017. | Wei Zheng Dong-Bin Cai Hai-Yan Li Yu-Jie Wu Chee H Ng Gabor S Ungvari Shan-Shan Xie Zhan-Ming Shi Xiao-Min Zhu Yu-Ping Ning Yu-Tao Xiang | 2018 | General Psychiatry2018，31，4： | 3 |
| 10 | Study on mechanism of ceramics grinding显示文摘 | Kitajima K Cai G Q Kumagai N Tanaka Y Zheng H W | 1992 | Annals of the CIRP1992，41，1： | 2 |
| 11 | 显示文摘 | Cai L Mahmound H Han Y | 1999 | Tetrahedron: Asymmetry1999，10，3： | 2 |
| 12 | Effect of a Patient Education Intervention on Asthma Control and Patient-Doctor Relationship显示文摘 | Yu-Qin Zeng David H Au Shan Cai Evan Carey Fen Jiang Yan Chen Zhi-Jun Liu Ping Chen | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018，，9： | 2 |
| 13 | A NEW TRITERPENOID FROM THE FUNGUS GANODERMA LUCIDUM显示文摘A NEW TRITERPENOID FROM THE FUNGUS GANODERMA LUCIDUMFangShengWANG;HuiCAI;ZaiXinJING(UniversityofAgricultureandAnimalScience.P... | Wang, FS Cai, H Jing, ZX Yang, JS Zhang, YM | 1995 | Chinese Chemical Letters1995，6，12： | 2 |
| 14 | Convergence of a multiscale finite element method for elliptic problems with rapidly oscillating coefficients显示文摘 | Hou T Y Wu X H Cai Z | 1999 | Mathematics of Computation1999，68，227： | 2 |
| 15 | Amino functionalized ionic liquid as an efficient and recyclable catalyst for knoevenagel reactions in water 显示文摘 | Cai Y Q Peng Y Q Song G H | 2006 | Catal Lett2006，109，： | 1 |
| 16 | Damping analysis of beams covered with multiple PCLD patches显示文摘 | Zheng H Tan X M Cai C | 2006 | International Journal of Mechanical Sciences2006，48，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Antiprotozal activities of Centipeda minima显示文摘 | Yu H W WRIGHT C W CAI Y | 1994 | Phytoherapy Research1994，8，： | 1 |
| 18 | Endothelin-1 increases expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and production of interlukin-8 in hunan pulmonary epithelial cells显示文摘 | Peng H Chen P Cai Y | 2008 | Peptides2008，29，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Constant Returns Endogenous Growth with Pollution Control 显示文摘 | Huang H Cai D | 1994 | Environmental and Resource Economics1994，4，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Suppression of Pglycoprotein gene expression in Hs578T/Dox by the overexpression of caveolin-1 显示文摘 | Zhu H Cai C Chen J | 2004 | FEBS Lett2004，576，3： | 1 |
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