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| 1 | Effects of creep feeding and supplemental glutamine or glutamine plus glutamate (Aminogut) on pre- and post-weaning growth performance and intestinal health of piglets显示文摘Background: Creep feeding is used to stimulate piglet post-weaning feed consumption.L-Glutamine(GLN) is an important source of fuel for intestinal epithelial cells.The objective of this study was to determine the impact of creep feeding and adding GLN or AminoGut(AG;containing glutamine + glutamate) to pre-and post-weaning diets on pig performance and intestinal health.Litters(N = 120) were allotted to four treatments during 14–21 d of lactation: 1) No creep feed(NC,n = 45);2) creep fed control diet(CFCD,n = 45);3) creep fed 1% GLN(CFGLN,n = 15);4) creep fed.88% AG(CFAG,n = 15).After weaning,the NC and CFCD groups were sub-divided into three groups(n = 15 each),receiving either a control nursery diet(NC-CD,CFCD-CD) or a diet supplemented with either GLN(NC-GLN,CFCD-GLN) or with AG(NC-AG,CFCD-AG).Litters that were creep fed with diets containing GLN or AG also were supplemented with those amino acids in the nursery diets(CFGLN-GLN,CFAG-AG).Glutamine was added at 1% in all three post-weaning diet phases and AG was added at.88% in phase 1 and 2 and at.66% in phase 3.Results: Feed conversion(feed/gain) showed means among treatment means close to significance(P = 0.056) and Tukey's test for pairwise mean comparisons showed that Pigs in the CFGLN-GLN group had the best feed conversion(feed/gain) in the first three-week period post-weaning,exceeding(P = 0.044) controls(CFCD-CD) by 34%.The NC-AG group had(P = 0.02) the greatest feed intake in the last three week of the study,exceeding controls(CFCD-CD) by 12%.CFGLN-GLN,CFCD-GLN and sow reared(SR) pigs had the greatest(P = 0.049) villi height exceeding the CFCD-AG group by 18%,20% and 19% respectively.The CFAG-AG group had the deepest(P = 0.001) crypts among all treatments.CFGLN-GLN,CFCD-GLN and SR groups had the greatest(P = 0.001) number of cells proliferating(PCNA) exceeding those in the NC-CD group by 43%,54% and 63% respectively.Sow reared pigs showed the greatest(P = 0.001) intestinal absorption capacity for xylose and mannitol.Conclusion: Supplementation of creep feed and nursery diets with GLN and/or AminoGut in the first three week improved feed conversion possibly due to improved intestinal health. | Rafael A Cabrera James L Usry Consuelo Arrellano Eduardo T Nogueira Marianne Kutschenko Adam J Moeser Jack Odle | 2013 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2013,4,3: | 17 |
| 2 | Specific and cross-reactive immune response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in mice immunized with proteoliposomes from Mycobacterium bovis BCG显示文摘Objective: To characterize the immunogenicity and the induction of cross-reactive responses against Mycobacterium tuberculosis(M. tuberculosis) of a proteoliposome(PL)from Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette–Guerin(BCG) with and without alum hydroxide(AL) as adjuvant(PLBCG-AL and PLBCG, respectively) in BALB/c mice.Methods: BALB/c mice were inoculated with phosphate buffer solution, BCG, PLBCG and PLBCG-AL. The humoral immunogenicity was determined by ELISA [immunoglobulin G(Ig G), Ig G1 and Ig G2a] and the cellular immunogenicity was evaluated in vivo by delayed type hypersensitivity. The humoral cross-reactive response against M. tuberculosis was determined by Western blot.Results: Sera from animals immunized with PLBCG-AL and PLBCG showed significant increase in specific total Ig G and Ig G1 antibodies and the presence of cross-reactive antibodies against M. tuberculosis antigens, which were more intense with the use of alum as adjuvant. Mice immunized with PLBCG and PLBCG-AL also showed a specific cellular response in vivo.Conclusions: The cellular and humoral immunogenicity of PLBCG and the capacity to induce cross-reactive responses against M. tuberculosis is in agreement with the protective capacity previously demonstrated by this vaccine candidate and supports the continuation of its evaluation in further stages. | Nadine Alvarez DaymíSerpa Ramlah Kadir Yanely Tirado Reinier Borrero Sonsire Fernández Rubén Cabrera Yolanda Valdes Caridad Zayas Reinaldo Acevedo Luis Izquierdo María Elena Sarmiento Mohd-Nor Norazmi JoséLuis Pérez Armando Acosta | 2017 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2017,7,3: | 3 |
| 3 | Dendritic cell deficiencies persist seven months after SARS-CoV-2 infection显示文摘Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus(SARS-CoV)-2 infection induces an exacerbated inflammation driven by innate immunity components.Dendritic cells(DCs)play a key role in the defense against viral infections,for instance plasmacytoid DCs(pDCs),have the capacity to produce vast amounts of interferon-alpha(IFN-α).In COVID-19 there is a deficit in DC numbers and IFN-αproduction,which has been associated with disease severity.In this work,we described that in addition to the DC deficiency,several DC activation and homing markers were altered in acute COVID-19 patients,which were associated with multiple inflammatory markers.Remarkably,previously hospitalized and nonhospitalized patients remained with decreased numbers of CD1c+myeloid DCs and pDCs seven months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.Moreover,the expression of DC markers such as CD86 and CD4 were only restored in previously nonhospitalized patients,while no restoration of integrinβ7 and indoleamine 2,3-dyoxigenase(IDO)levels were observed.These findings contribute to a better understanding of the immunological sequelae of COVID-19. | Alberto Pérez-Gómez Joana Vitallé Carmen Gasca-Capote Alicia Gutierrez-Valencia María Trujillo-Rodriguez Ana Serna-Gallego Esperanza Muñoz-Muela María de los Reyes Jiménez-Leon Mohamed Rafii-El-Idrissi Benhnia Inmaculada Rivas-Jeremias Cesar Sotomayor Cristina Roca-Oporto Nuria Espinosa Carmen Infante-Domínguez Juan Carlos Crespo-Rivas Alberto Fernández-Villar Alexandre Pérez-González Luis Fernando López-Cortés Eva Poveda Ezequiel Ruiz-Mateos JoséMiguel Cisneros Sonsoles Salto-Alejandre Judith Berastegui-Cabrera Pedro Camacho-Martínez Carmen Infante-Domínguez Marta Carretero-Ledesma Juan Carlos Crespo-Rivas Eduardo Márquez JoséManuel Lomas Claudio Bueno Rosario Amaya JoséAntonio Lepe Jerónimo Pachón Elisa Cordero Javier Sánchez-Céspedes Manuela Aguilar-Guisado Almudena Aguilera Clara Aguilera Teresa Aldabo-Pallas Verónica Alfaro-Lara Cristina Amodeo Javier Ampuero María Dolores Avilés Maribel Asensio Bosco Barón-Franco Lydia Barrera-Pulido Rafael Bellido-Alba Máximo Bernabeu-Wittel Candela Caballero-Eraso Macarena Cabrera Enrique Calderón Jesús Carbajal-Guerrero Manuela Cid-Cumplido Yael Corcia-Palomo Juan Delgado Antonio Domínguez-Petit Alejandro Deniz Reginal Dusseck-Brutus Ana Escoresca-Ortega Fátima Espinosa Nuria Espinosa Michelle Espinoza Carmen Ferrándiz-Millón Marta Ferrer Teresa Ferrer Ignacio Gallego-Texeira Rosa Gámez-Mancera Emilio García Horacio García-Delgado Manuel García-Gutiérrez María Luisa Gascón-Castillo Aurora González-Estrada Demetrio González Carmen Gómez-González Rocío González-León Carmen Grande-Cabrerizo Sonia Gutiérrez Carlos Hernández-Quiles Inmaculada Concepción Herrera-Melero Marta Herrero-Romero Luis Jara Carlos Jiménez-Juan Silvia Jiménez-Jorge Mercedes Jiménez-Sánchez Julia Lanseros-Tenllado Carmina López Isabel López Álvaro López-Barrios Luis F.López-Cortés Rafael Luque-Márquez Daniel Macías-García Guillermo Martín-Gutiérrez Luis Martín-Villén JoséMolina Aurora Morillo María Dolores Navarro-Amuedo Dolores Nieto-Martín Francisco Ortega María Paniagua-García Amelia Peña-Rodríguez Esther Pérez Manuel Poyato Julia Praena-Segovia Rafaela Ríos Cristina Roca-Oporto Jesús F.Rodríguez María Jesús Rodríguez-Hernández Santiago Rodríguez-Suárez Ángel Rodríguez-Villodres Nieves Romero-Rodríguez Ricardo Ruiz Zida Ruiz de Azua Celia Salamanca Sonia Sánchez Víctor Manuel Sánchez-Montagut César Sotomayor Alejandro Suárez Benjumea Javier Toral | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021,18,9: | 2 |
| 4 | Influence of birth order, birth weight, colostrum and serum immunoglobulin G on neonatal piglet survival显示文摘Background: Intake of colostrum after birth is essential to stimulate intestinal growth and function, and to provide systemic immunological protection via absorption of Immunoglobulin G (IgG). The birth order and weight of 745 piglets (from 75 litters) were recorded during a one-week period of farrowing. Only pigs weighing greater than 0.68 kg birth weight were chosen for the trial. Sow colostrum was collected during parturition, and piglets were bled between 48 and 72 hours post-birth. Piglet serum IgG and colostral IgG concentrations were determined by radial immunodiffusion. Results: Sow parity had a significant (P < 0.001) effect on sow colostral IgG concentration, being 5% higher in multiparous females. Sow colostral IgG concentration explained 6% and piglet birth order accounted for another 4% of the variation observed in piglet serum IgG concentration (P < 0.05); however, birth weight had no detectable effect. Piglet serum IgG concentration had both a linear (P < 0.05) and quadratic effect (P < 0.05) on % survival. Piglets with 1,000 mg/dl serum IgG or less (n=24) had a 67% survival; whereas, piglets with IgG concentrations between 2250 to 2500 mg/dl (n=247) had a 91% survival. Birth order had no detectable effect on survival, but birth weight had a positive linear effect (P < 0.05). Piglets weighing 0.9 kg (n = 107) at birth had a 68% survival rate, and those weighing 1.6 kg (n = 158) had an 89% survival. Conclusion: We found that the combination of sow colostrum IgG concentration and birth order can account for 10% of the variation of piglet serum IgG concentration and that piglets with less than 1,000 mg/dl IgG serum concentration and weight of 0.9 kg at birth had low survival rate when compared to their larger siblings. The effective management of colostrum uptake in neonatal piglets in the first 24 hrs post-birth may potentially improve survival from birth to weaning. | Rafael A Cabrera Xi Lin Joy M Campbell Adam J Moeser Jack Odle | 2013 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2013,4,2: | 2 |
| 5 | Hot ductility behavior of boron microalloyed steels显示文摘 | E. López-Chipres I. Mejía C. Maldonado A. Bedolla-Jacuinde J.M. Cabrera | 2007 | Materials Science & Engineering A2007,,: | 2 |
| 6 | Principles of assessment and effective feedback显示文摘The highly competitive offer of medical training programs and schools,globalization and constant mobility of physicians and medical students(MS),and the commitment to society to deliver competent physicians,demands the definition of performance standards.This would allow to make their performances comparable no matter where they studied or which textbook did they used as reference,to have evaluation mechanisms that guarantee mastery of the integral evaluation of the performance.Assessment has been the key in the teaching-learning process as this obtains a formative and summative element,at different moments,from the extent to which the students have acquired knowledge,skills and attitudes.The progress of the learner must be enhanced with effective feedback on their performance and self-direction of the results obtained in each of the mechanisms established.If,traditionally,this has been considered as the accreditation of compliance with a standard,the evaluation also functions in an integral way as a formative process that identifies advances and deficiencies in the training of residents that allows the definition of actions and strategies for improving the operation of the programs.Different assessment mechanisms are associated with the areas of competence domain,some of the most common tools are:theoretical exams,checklists and rubrics,portfolio,projects and challenges.However,the importance of defining standards which are perceived as fair and designed according to the learning objectives remains a priority to guarantee the credibility of the evaluation agencies and institutions.Some strategies to assure credibility include the involvement of expert and trained evaluators,allowing the process to be carried out with transparency and diligence,and the principles employed should be supported by educational research. | Jorge Eugenio Valdez-García Mildred Vanessa López Cabrera Elena Ríos Barrientos | 2017 | Annals of Eye Science2017,,1: | 2 |
| 7 | 晶粒细化对TWIP钢力学性能与织构的影响(英文)显示文摘奥氏体高锰钢(15%-30%)呈现出孪晶诱导塑性变形机制,并在拉伸试验中表现出很好的强度-塑性性能,因此在汽车工业结构件应用中有很大潜力。最近几年,对于TWIP钢不同方面的研究受到了高度重视。之前一些综述文章关注于TWIP钢的基本知识,而非晶粒细化方法的影响。本文主要综述了通过冷轧以及强塑性变形方法引起的力学性能改善以及织构变化。基于之前的研究,通过冷轧以及强塑性变形方法,平均晶粒尺度可以急剧地减小,同时屈服强度和极限抗拉强度将会大幅升高。这个现象可以归因于变形过程引起的孪晶演化。另一方面,在冷轧变形后,Goss和Brass织构会逐步形成。 | 王雷 BENITO J A CALVO J CABRERA J M | 2016 | 材料热处理学报2016,37,8: | 2 |
| 8 | High temperature deformation of Inconel 718显示文摘 | Thomas A EI -Wahabi M Cabrera J M | 2006 | Journal of Materials Processing Technology2006,177,13: | 1 |
| 9 | Evaluation of the hot ductility of a C-Mn steel produced from scrap recycling显示文摘 | CALVO J CABRERA J M REZAEIAN A | 2007 | ISIJ International2007,47,10: | 1 |
| 10 | Determinants of individual engagement in knowledge sharing显示文摘 | Cabrera A Collins W C Salgado J F | 2006 | International Journal of HumanResource Management2006,17,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Different patterns of HLA - DR antigen expression in normal epithelium ,hyperplastic and neoplastic malignant lesions of the breast显示文摘 | Concha A Ruiz- Cabello F Cabrera T | 1995 | Eur J Immunogenet11995,22,4: | 1 |
| 12 | The identification of KRAS mutations at eodon 12 in plasma DNA is not a prognostic fac- tor in advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients显示文摘 | Camps C Jantus-Lewintre E Cabrera A | 2011 | Lung Canc- er2011,72,3: | 1 |
| 13 | Hepatocellular carcinoma: Current trends in worldwide epidemiology,risk factors, diagnosis, and therapeutics显示文摘 | Dhanasekaran R Limaye A Cabrera R | 2012 | Hepat Med2012,4,: | 1 |
| 14 | Knowledge sharing dilemmas显示文摘 | Cabrera A Cabrera E F | | 0,,05: | 1 |
| 15 | Fostering knowledge sharing through people management pactices显示文摘 | Cabrera EF Cabrera A | 2005 | International Journal of Human Resource Management2005,16,5: | 1 |
| 16 | Influence of biochar amendments on the sorption-desorption of aminocyclopyrachlor, bentazone and pyraclostrobin pesticides to an agricultural soil显示文摘 | Cabrera A Cox L Spokas K | 2014 | Science of the Total Environment2014,,: | 1 |
| 17 | Hepatocellular carcinoma: current trends in worldwide epidemiology, risk factors, diagnosis, and therapeutics显示文摘 | DHANASEKARAN R LIMAYE A CABRERA R | 2012 | Hepat Med2012,4,: | 1 |
| 18 | Circulating DNA is a useful prognostic factor in patients with adranced nou-small cell lung cancer显示文摘 | Sirera R Bremnes RM Cabrera A | 2011 | J Thorac Oncol2011,6,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Tuning the stator resistance of induction motors using the artificial neural network 显示文摘 | Cabrera L A Elbuluk M E Husain I | 1997 | IEEE Trans on PE1997,12,5: | 1 |
| 20 | The essential oil of Senecio graveolens(Compositae) : Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity tests 显示文摘 | PEREZ C AGNESE A M CABRERA J L | 1999 | Journal of Ethnopharmacology1999,66,2: | 1 |