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| 1 | Probiotic effects on intestinal fermentation patterns in patients with irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘AIM: To determine whether Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota (Yakult ) can alter small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), as tested by the lactulose breath test, and whether this is associated with changes in symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). METHODS: 18 patients with IBS (Rome Ⅱ criteria), who showed an early rise in breath hydrogen with lactulose (ERBHAL), consumed 65 mL of Yakult daily for 6 wk. Lactulose breath test was repeated at the end of the treatment period. Symptoms were recorded daily using a 10 cm visual analogue scale. RESULTS: 14 patients completed the study, 9 (64%) had reversal of ERBHAL, with the median time of f irst rise in breath hydrogen increasing from 45 to 75 min (P = 0.03). There was no signifi cant improvement in the symptom score with probiotic therapy, except for wind (P=0.04). Patients commencing with at least moderate symptoms and who no longer had ERBHAL at the end of treatment, showed improvement in the overall symptoms scores [median fi nal score 5.3 (IQR3.9-5.9), 55% reduction; n=6] to a greater extent than those who had had persisting ERBHAL [final score 6.9 (5.0-7.0), 12% reduction; n = 5; P = 0.18]. CONCLUSION: Yakult is effective in altering fermentation patterns in the small bowel, consistent with reducing SIBO. The loss of ERBHAL was associated with reduced symptoms. The true interpretation of these fi ndings awaits a randomised, controlled trial. | Jacqueline S Barrett Kim EK Canale Richard B Gearry Peter M Irving Peter R Gibson | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，32： | 16 |
| 2 | Theoretical bases of communicative approaches to second language teaching and testing显示文摘 | Canale M Swain M | | 0，，： | 8 |
| 3 | 地震波数据揭示Casadia俯冲带“干”的Juan De Fuca板片显示文摘俯冲板片中的水(包括孔隙水和含水矿物中的结构水)对地球圈层之间的水循环、岛弧岩浆作用和地震活动等都有至关重要的影响。但是至今尚未综合研究过一个单一板片中水的含量、储存方式(孔隙水和结构水的相对比例)和分布(在沉积物、俯冲板片上地壳、下地壳和地幔中的分配)。 | Canales J P Carbotte S M Nedimovic M R Carton H 夏群科 | 2017 | 矿物岩石地球化学通报2017，36，6： | 2 |
| 4 | Theoretical Bases of Communicative Approaches to Second Language Teaching and Testing显示文摘 | Canale M Swain M | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 5 | Slope failure dynamics and impacts from seafloor and shallow sub-seafloor geophysical data:Case studies from the COSTA project显示文摘 | CANALS M LASTRAS G | 2004 | Marine Geology2004，213，： | 1 |
| 6 | Determination of IgG subclasses and avidity of antithyroid peroxidase antibodies in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism-a comparison with patients with overt hypothyroidism显示文摘 | Silva L M Chavez J Canalli M H | 2003 | Horm Res2003，59，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Ultrasound-assisted Method for the Determination of Chemical Oxygen Demand显示文摘 | CANALS A HERNANDEZ M D R | 2002 | Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry2002，374，6： | 1 |
| 8 | How to think about corporate growth 显示文摘 | CANALS M JORD | 2001 | European Management Journal2001，19，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Theoretical bases of communicative ap-proaches to second language teaching and testing显示文摘 | Canale M Swan M | 1980 | Ap-plied Linguistics1980，，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Neuroprotection through deliver of glial cell line derived neurotrophic factor by neural stem cell in a mouse model of Parkinson’s disease显示文摘 | AKERUD P CANALS J M SUNDER E Y | 2001 | J Neurosci2001，21，20： | 1 |
| 11 | Graft function, histopathology and morphometry of radial arteries used as conduits for myocardial revascularization in patients beyond age 70显示文摘 | Wildhirt S M Voss B yon Canal F | 2006 | Eur J Cardiothorac Surg2006，30，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Surgical management of the calyceal diverticulum 显示文摘 | Canales B Monga M | 2003 | Curr Opin Urol2003，13，： | 1 |
| 13 | How disturbance by fossorial mammals alters N cycling in a California annual grassland显示文摘 | Canals R M Herman D J Firestone M K | 2003 | Ecology2003，84，： | 1 |
| 14 | Coconut oil extraction by a new enzymatic process显示文摘 | McGlone O C Canales A L M Carter J V | 1986 | Journal of Food Science1986，51，3： | 1 |
| 15 | A novel biomechanical model assessing continuous orthodontic archwire activation显示文摘 | Canales C Larson M Grauer D | 2013 | Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop2013，143，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Theoretical Bases of Communicative Approaches to Second Language Teaching and Testing显示文摘 | Canale M Swain M | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 17 | Efficacy of L-propionyl eamitine treatment in patients with left ventricular dysfunction显示文摘 | Caponnetto S Canale C Masperone M A | 1994 | Eur Heart J1994，15，9： | 1 |
| 18 | Theoretical bases of communicative approaches to second language teaching and testing显示文摘 | SWAIN M | 1980 | Applied Linguistics1980，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Proteomic analysis of human vitreous fluid by fluorescence based difference gel electrophoresis (DIGE):a new strategy for identifying potential candidates in the patho- genesis of proliferative diabetic retinopathy 显示文摘 | Garcia-Ramirez M Canals F Hemandez C Colome N Ferrer C Carrasco E | 2007 | Diabetologia2007，50，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Beta( 2 )-adrenergic receptor regulates cardiac fibroblast autophagy and collagen degradation 显示文摘 | Aranguiz-Urroz P Canales J Copaja M | 2010 | Biochim Biophys Acta2010，1812，1： | 1 |
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