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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1一种识别热带气旋降水的数值方法显示文摘提出了一种用于识别热带气旋降水的数值方法。这一方法是在中国国家气候中心与美国国家气候资料中心的双边合作研究中得以实现的。该方法的识别结果与天气图人工判别结果相比较表明, 两者结论十分一致。任福民 Byron Gleason David Easterling 2001热带气象学报2001,17,3:67
21957-1996台风对中国降水的影响(英文)显示文摘台风活动是中国气候的重要特点之一,它能带来大量降水并造成严重的财产损失。在一些地区,台风降水甚至可以在总降水量中占很大比例。本文目的是研究那些对中国产生影响的台风并重点关注台风对中国降水的影响。文中涉及四个方面的工作。首先,研究了影响中国台风的频率,结果表明台风影响的主要季节为5-11月,尤其以7-9月频繁;在过去40年中影响台风的频率没有明显的变化趋势。第二,对台站台风降水的气候特征分析结果显示,海南和东南沿海地区受台风的影响最大,而且长江以南大部地区每年都受到台风的影响;另外,影响区域大部分地区的台风降水在过去40年中表现出下降的趋势,但是只有东北地区南部这种趋势是显著的。第三,对台风个例的分析表明,个例降水总量和影响面积之间存在着显著的线性关系。最后,对台风造成的中国范围降水总量进行了分析,初步结果显示台风降水总量在1957-1996年间显著减少。任福民 Byron Gleason David Easterling 2002Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2002,19,5:14
3Natural orifice translumenal endoscopic surgery: Progress in humans since white paper显示文摘Since the first description of the concept of natural orifice translumenal endoscopic surgery (NOTES), a substantial number of clinical NOTES reports have appeared in the literature. This editorial reviews the available human data addressing research questions originally proposed by the white paper, including determining the optimal method of access for NOTES, developing safe methods of lumenal closure, suturing and anastomotic devices, advanced multitasking platforms, addressing the risk of infection, managing complications, addressing challenges with visualization, and training for NOTES procedures. An analysis of the literature reveals that so far transvaginal access and closure appear to be the most feasible techniques for NOTES, with a limited, but growing transgastric, transrectal, and transesophageal NOTES experience in humans. The theoretically increased risk of infection as a result of NOTES procedures has not been substantiated in transvaginal and transgastric procedures so far. Development of suturing and anastomotic devices and advanced platforms for NOTES has progressed slowly, with limited clinical data on their use so far. Data onthe optimal management and incidence of intraoperative complications remain sparse, although possible factors contributing to complications are discussed. Finally, this editorial discusses the likely direction of future NOTES development and its possible role in clinical practice.Byron F Santos Eric S Hungness 2011World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,13:13
4中国浅成低温热液金矿床(英文)显示文摘浅成低温热液金矿床在中国传统上称为陆相火山岩型金矿床,主要发现在中国东部,后来在北疆地区也有新的发现。根据产出的大地构造背景,它们集中分布在 3个带,并分属于 3个成矿时期。它们包括:(1)新生代台湾东部岛弧带;(2)晚古生代北疆岛弧带;(3)中生代沿中朝克拉通北界的大陆边缘带;(4)中生代中国东南沿海地区的大陆边缘带。绝大多数矿床是低硫化型的,只有 3个是高硫化型的,另有 1个是与碱性岩系有关的 A u-Te 型矿床。除了中国最大的金矿床金瓜石矿床外,迄今为止中国大陆上的浅成低温热液金矿床总的来说只有较小的经济重要性。在中国东部发现的浅成低温热液金矿床的总储量,与区内广泛分布的中生代陆相火山岩十分巨大的体积极不相称。较古老的成矿年龄,中国东部的中生代和北疆的晚古生代,是中国大陆浅成低温热液金矿床的一个鲜明的特点。根据中国的成矿条件和保存条件的分析,以及与美国西部和俄国东部的对比,提出了中国浅成低温热液金矿床成矿潜力的一个初步评估。北疆可能有较大的寻找浅成低温热液金矿床的潜在重要性。裘愉卓 Byron R.BERGER 2008地球化学2008,37,4:9
5异型南五昧子(Kadsura heteroclita)中的具有血小板活化因子(PAF)拮抗活性的联苯环辛烯类木脂素显示文摘自异型南五味子(Kadsure heteroclita)首次分得7个已知的联苯环辛烯类木脂素,tigloylgomisin P(1),angeloylgomisin P(2),gomisin A(3),五味子素(4),angeloylgomisin H (5),gomisin B(6),R(+)-gomisin M (7)。tigloylgomisin P(1)的构型以二维核磁共振光谱技术确定。应用[^3H]血小板活化因子(PAF)结合人血小板膜的分析方法测定,证明化合物(1),(2)和(7)有PAF受体拮抗活性。韩桂秋 代平 薛荣 Byron R.Arison David C.Lankin San Bao Hwang 1992Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences1992,1,1:7
6Brugada拟表型:一个新的临床实体显示文摘Brugada拟表型(Brugada phenocopy,BrP)是临床实体,它与真正的Brugada综合征(Brugada syndrome,BrS)具有相同的心电图波形,但前者是由各种临床状况诱发的。在某种相关的潜隐状况下,BrP的特征表现为心前区导联V1~V3呈1型或2型Brugada心电图波形。随着潜隐状况的纠正,这些心电图波形恢复正常。本研究中,我们回顾了BrP的分类、与BrS鉴别的方法及有关BrP病因的最新研究结果。此外,我们提供了BrP国际在线注册的更新数据,并讨论了BrP未来的研究方向。Byron H Gottschalk Daniel D Anselm Adrian Baranchuk 蒋祖勋 2015江苏实用心电学杂志2015,0,4:5
7Evidence Suggesting That a Chronic Disease Self-Management Program Can Improve Health Status While Reducing Hospitalization: A Randomized Trial显示文摘Kate R. Lorig David S. Sobel Anita L. Stewart Byron William Brown Albert Bandura Philip Ritter Virginia M. Gonzalez Diana D. Laurent Halsted R. Holman 1999Medical Care1999,,1:4
8686项目对中国和全球精神卫生的重要意义(英文)Byron J. GOOD Mary-Jo DelVecchio GOOD 2012上海精神医学2012,24,03X:4
9雄激素受体基因CAG多态性与前列腺癌的关系显示文摘目的 :进一步探讨雄激素受体 (AR)基因 CAG多态性与前列腺癌的关系。方法 :采用分子生物学方法对 35 8例前列腺癌患者 AR基因 CAG进行测试 ,分析 CAG长度与临床各种指标的关系。结果 :经统计学分析 ,显示 AR基因 CAG与年龄之间呈高相关性 (P =0 .0 0 7,γ=0 .114) ,但与 PSA、肿瘤分级及分期无显著相关性。结论 :AR基因 CAG的长度与患者年龄成正比 ,即前列腺癌患者年龄越轻 ,其 CAG长度越短。陈越 Beilin J Zajac J D Favaloro J N Davey R Byron K Harewood H 唐涌志 孟荟 2001临床泌尿外科杂志2001,16,2:3
10基于平面肖特基二极管的W波段检波器显示文摘肖特基二极管技术为常温下毫米波信号的检测提供了有效的解决方案。它具有极低的寄生电容和级联电阻,可用于该频段的倍频器、混频器和检波器当中。相比于Galey Cell和热辐射测定器(Bolometer),基于肖特基二极管的直接检波技术具有低噪声、高反应率和常温使用的特点。本文介绍了一种基于波导结构的零偏置肖特基二极管检波器,采用E面探针传输波导基模电磁波,通过阻抗匹配实现微带线到二极管的耦合。测试结果表明,在-30 d Bm输入功率下:电压反应率的峰值可达8 900 V/W;在75 GHz^105 GHz的频率范围内,电压反应率在1 000 V/W以上。刘海瑞 POWELL Jeff VIEGAS Colin ALDERMAN Byron 俞俊生 2016太赫兹科学与电子信息学报2016,14,5:3
11Is Leader Charisma Individual-Centered or Relationship-Centered? Empirical Evidence from China显示文摘尽管有关于领导人的魅力的研究的数量,研究人员们没能在它的性质上到达一致。主要争论是魅力是否在一个领导人以内天赋地住或它从特定的关系被开发。这篇论文阐明用从中国的实验研究的这个问题。联合质的调查和探索因素分析,我们发现领导人魅力由三种尺寸组成:向领导的追随者,才能和智慧的爱,和公共优点。魅力的三因素的结构建议表面上的一个领导人魅力从领导人个性和行为而是它发源能被集成魅力的以关系为中心的看法充分仅仅实际上理解。Kai Zhang Wenhao Luo Byron Y. Lee 2013Frontiers of Business Research in China2013,7,2:3
12Global Wheat Head Detection 2021:An Improved Dataset for Benchmarking Wheat Head Detection Methods显示文摘The Global Wheat Head Detection(GWHD)dataset was created in 2020 and has assembled 193,634 labelled wheat heads from 4700 RGB images acquired from various acquisition platforms and 7 countries/institutions.With an associated competition hosted in Kaggle,GWHD_2020 has successfully attracted attention from both the computer vision and agricultural science communities.From this first experience,a few avenues for improvements have been identified regarding data size,head diversity,and label reliability.To address these issues,the 2020 dataset has been reexamined,relabeled,and complemented by adding 1722 images from 5 additional countries,allowing for 81,553 additional wheat heads.We now release in 2021 a new version of the Global Wheat Head Detection dataset,which is bigger,more diverse,and less noisy than the GWHD_2020 version.Etienne David Mario Serouart Daniel Smith Simon Madec Kaaviya Velumani Shouyang Liu Xu Wang Francisco Pinto Shahameh Shafiee Izzat SATahir Hisashi Tsujimoto Shuhei Nasuda Bangyou Zheng Norbert Kirchgessner Helge Aasen Andreas Hund Pouria Sadhegi-Tehran Koichi Nagasawa Goro Ishikawa Sébastien Dandrifosse Alexis Carlier Benjamin Dumont Benoit Mercatoris Byron Evers Ken Kuroki Haozhou Wang Masanori Ishii Minhajul ABadhon Curtis Pozniak David Shaner LeBauer Morten Lillemo Jesse Poland Scott Chapman Benoit de Solan Frédéric Baret Ian Stavness Wei Guo 2021Plant Phenomics2021,3,1:2
13Subtype-Specific MEK-PI3 Kinase Feedback as a Therapeutic Target in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma显示文摘Olga K. Mirzoeva Eric A. Collisson Peter M. Schaefer Byron Hann Yun K. Hom Andrew H. Ko W. Michael Korn 2013Molecular Cancer Therapeutics2013,,10:2
14Effects of Varying Levels of Subatmospheric Pressure on the Rate of Granulation Tissue Formation in Experimental Wounds in Swine显示文摘Michael J. Morykwas Byron J. Faler Daniel J. Pearce Louis C. Argenta 2001Annals of Plastic Surgery2001,,5:2
15Robotic Versus Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy for Complex Tumors: Comparison of Perioperative Outcomes 显示文摘Jean-Alexandre Long Rachid Yakoubi Byron Lee Julien Guillotreau Riccardo Autorino Humberto Laydner Remi Eyraud Robert J. Stein Jihad H. Kaouk Georges-Pascal Haber 2012European Urology2012,,:2
16Evidence Suggesting That a Chronic Disease Self-Management Program Can Improve Health Status While Reducing Hospitalization: A Randomized Trial显示文摘Kate R. Lorig David S. Sobel Anita L. Stewart Byron William Brown Albert Bandura Philip Ritter Virginia M. Gonzalez Diana D. Laurent Halsted R. Holman 1999Medical Care1999,,1:2
17A randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of the safety and efficacy of a new polyethylene glycol laxative显示文摘Jack A DiPalma Peter H DeRidder Roy C Orlando Byron E Kolts Mark vB Cleveland 2000The American Journal of Gastroenterology2000,,2:2
18网络游戏领导力的实验室显示文摘玩家在网络游戏中展现出的领导力技巧,不仅会改变未来的领导模式,如果合理借鉴.也能够帮助我们提升当前企业中的领导力。拜伦·里夫斯(Byron Reeves) 托马斯·马隆(Thomas W.Malone) 托尼·奥德里斯科尔(Tony O'Driscoll) 2008商业评论2008,,5:2
19Functional Recovery After Partial Nephrectomy: Effects of Volume Loss and Ischemic Injury显示文摘Matthew N. Simmons Shahab P. Hillyer Byron H. Lee Amr F. Fergany Jihad Kaouk Steven C. Campbell 2012The Journal of Urology2012,,:2
20Implementing a vector surveillanceresponse system for chagas disease control:a 4-year field trial in Nicaragua显示文摘Background:Chagas disease is one of the neglected tropical diseases(NTDs).International goals for its control involve elimination of vector-borne transmission.Central American countries face challenges in establishing sustainable vector control programmes,since the main vector,Triatoma dimidiata,cannot be eliminated.In 2012,the Ministry of Health in Nicaragua started a field test of a vector surveillance-response system to control domestic vector infestation.This paper reports the main findings from this pilot study.Methods:This study was carried out from 2012 to 2015 in the Municipality of Totogalpa.The Japan International Cooperation Agency provided technical cooperation in designing and monitoring the surveillance-response system until 2014.This system involved 1)vector reports by householders to health facilities,2)data analysis and planning of responses at the municipal health centre and 3)house visits or insecticide spraying by health personnel as a response.We registered all vector reports and responses in a digital database.The collected data were used to describe and analyse the system performance in terms of amount of vector reports as well as rates and timeliness of responses.Results:During the study period,T.dimidiata was reported 396 times.Spatiotemporal analysis identified some high-risk clusters.All houses reported to be infested were visited by health personnel in 2013 and this response rate dropped to 39%in 2015.Rates of insecticide spraying rose above 80%in 2013 but no spraying was carried out in the following 2 years.The timeliness of house visits improved significantly after the responsibility was transferred from a vector control technician to primary health care staff.Conclusions:We argue that the proposed vector surveillance-response system is workable within the resourceconstrained health system in Nicaragua.Integration to the primary health care services was a key to improve the system performance.Continual efforts are necessary to keep adapting the surveillance-response system to the dynamic health systems.We also discuss that the goal of eliminating vector-borne transmission remains unachievable.This paper provides lessons not only for Chagas disease control in Central America,but also for control efforts for other NTDs that need a sustainable surveillance-response system to support elimination.Kota Yoshioka Doribel Tercero Byron Perez Jiro Nakamura Lenin Perez 2017Infectious Diseases of Poverty2017,6,1:2
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