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| 1 | 接受治疗的老年高血压患者的血压、抗高血压药物应用、衰弱指标与严重摔伤风险的关系显示文摘一些研究表明,降压药物、低收缩压和舒张压与跌倒风险增加相关。许多老年人表现出衰弱的指征,这可能会增加跌倒的风险。该研究纳入脑卒中地区和种族差异原因(the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke,REGARDS)研究中年龄≥65岁的受试者5236例,探索收缩压、舒张压、抗高血压药物类别数量以及衰弱指标与严重跌倒损伤风险的关系, | 刘莉 叶鹏 Bromfield SG Ngameni CA Colantonio LD Bowling CB Shimbo D Reynolds K Safford MM Banach M Toth PP Muntner P | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，8： | 19 |
| 2 | 男性性别决定:深入了解分子机制显示文摘性别发育障碍,通常起源于引导胚胎性腺分化成睾丸或卵巢两种不能功能器官的分子或细胞网络的异常。通过刺激支持细胞的分化,激活伴Y基因Sry和其下游区靶点Sox9触发睾丸分化,然后促使睾丸的形态发生。此遗传通路一旦形成,便会在促进睾丸发育的同时积极抑制参与卵巢发育的基因。本综述旨在阐述睾丸形成以及面对雌性性征发育压力下维持雄性性征的过程。 | Kathryn McClelland Josephine Bowles Peter Koopman | 2012 | Asian Journal of Andrology2012，14，1： | 8 |
| 3 | A Progressive Deployment Strategy for Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control to Improve Trafc Dynamics显示文摘Cooperative adaptive cruise control(CACC)vehicles are intelligent vehicles that use vehicular ad hoc networks(VANETs)to share trafc information in real time.Previous studies have shown that CACC could have an impact on increasing highway capacities at high market penetration.Since reaching a high CACC market penetration level is not occurring in the near future,this study presents a progressive deployment approach that demonstrates to have a great potential of reducing trafc congestions at low CACC penetration levels.Using a previously developed microscopic trafc simulation model of a freeway with an on-ramp—created to induce perturbations and trigger stop-and-go trafc,the CACC system s efect on the trafc performance is studied.The results show signifcance and indicate the potential of CACC systems to improve trafc characteristics which can be used to reduce trafc congestion.The study shows that the impact of CACC is positive and not only limited to a high market penetration.By giving CACC vehicles priority access to high-occupancy vehicle(HOV)lanes,the highway capacity could be signifcantly improved with a CACC penetration as low as 20%. | Georges M.Arnaout Shannon Bowling | 2014 | International Journal of Automation and computing2014，11，1： | 7 |
| 4 | 胸膜肺炎放线杆菌生物Ⅰ型标准抗血清的制备及初步临床应用显示文摘用十三种血清型的胸膜肺炎放线杆菌标准菌株免疫家兔,制备了标准抗血清,通过玻片凝集试验,琼脂扩散试验和免疫电泳试验,对抗血清的特异性、效价和保存期进行了监测,结果表明,制备的抗血清有较好的特异性,在4℃可以保存一个月、-20℃和、-80℃下保存一年无明显变化。用抗血清对从湖南,安徽,河南等地分离的胸膜肺炎菌株进行分型鉴定,分别为血清2,3,8型;而PCR检测均为阳性,说明抗血清可用于野生株的鉴定和流行病学调查。 | 陈凡 何启盖 陈焕春 刘正飞 张震亚 张迎 Ross Bowle Pat Blackall | 2004 | 中国预防兽医学报2004，26，6： | 5 |
| 5 | NONNULL DISTRIBUTION OF THE LIKELIHOOD RATIO CRITERION FOR TESTING THE EQUALITY OF DIAGONAL BLOCKS WITH BLOCKWISE INDEPENDENCE显示文摘NONNULLDISTRIBUTIONOFTHELIKELIHOODRATIOCRITERIONFORTESTINGTHEEQUALITYOFDIAGONALBLOCKSWITHBLOCKWISEINDEPENDENCEA.K.Gupta;C.C.C... | A. K. Gupta C. C. Chao(Bowling Green State University Bowling Green, OH 43403-0221 C. C. ChaoJacksonville State Univesity Jacksonville, AL 36265) | 1994 | Acta Mathematica Scientia1994，14，2： | 5 |
| 6 | 高级汉语学习者语块识解研究——来自有声思维法的启示显示文摘本文通过静默条件和有声思维条件下两个词语判断任务,分别考察高级汉语二语学习者对熟语(大吃一惊)和匹配非熟语语块(大吃一顿)的识别与理解。研究结果显示,母语者对语块的识别与理解程度基本一致,而二语学习者对语块的理解程度则远低于对语块的识别程度;母语者对熟语和非熟语语块的识解同等熟练,而二语者对熟语的识解水平显著低于对非熟语的识解水平。有声思维报告还呈现了学习者在语块理解中的五类规律性错误。研究表明,结合有声思维法的混合型实验不仅能够测量学习者的语块习得程度,而且能够揭示语块习得问题及其背后的原因,为教学实践提供更直观的参考,是汉语二语习得研究的另一种研究范式。 | 郑航 张妍 Melissa Bowles | 2020 | 世界汉语教学2020，34，3： | 5 |
| 7 | Deconstructing brain-derived neurotrophic factor actions in adult brain circuits to bridge an existing informational gap in neuro-cell biology显示文摘Brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF) plays an important role in neurodevelopment,synaptic plasticity,learning and memory,and in preventing neurodegeneration.Despite decades of investigations into downstream signaling cascades and changes in cellular processes,the mechanisms of how BDNF reshapes circuits in vivo remain unclear.This informational gap partly arises from the fact that the bulk of studies into the molecular actions of BDNF have been performed in dissociated neuronal cultures,while the majority of studies on synaptic plasticity,learning and memory were performed in acute brain slices or in vivo.A recent study by Bowling-Bhattacharya et al.,measured the proteomic changes in acute adult hippocampal slices following treatment and reported changes in proteins of neuronal and non-neuronal origin that may in concert modulate synaptic release and secretion in the slice.In this paper,we place these findings into the context of existing literature and discuss how they impact our understanding of how BDNF can reshape the brain. | Heather Bowling Aditi Bhattacharya Eric Klann Moses V.Chao | 2016 | Neural Regeneration Research2016，11，3： | 4 |
| 8 | 胸膜肺炎放线杆菌诊断抗原的制备及初步临床应用显示文摘利用14个血清型的胸膜肺炎放线杆菌的标准菌株制备诊断抗原,通过玻片凝集试验,琼脂扩散试验和对流免疫电泳,以标准抗血清作为参考,检验各种诊断抗原的灵敏性和特异性。分别用凝集抗原、超声波处理抗原和酚水抗原对来自湖北、湖南、江西、河南、安徽5省猪场的155份送检血清进行检测。结果表明可以对送检血清快速、准确地进行鉴别诊断和血清分型。 | 陈凡 何启盖 陈焕春 吴斌 刘正飞 Ross Bowle Pat Blackall | 2003 | 华中农业大学学报2003，22，5： | 4 |
| 9 | 扩大圆锭结晶器冷却水出口区显示文摘在过去的几年中,圆锭结晶器已有了几次改进。尽管这些改进主要限于结晶器,但却改善了整个铸造系统的效能。双排喷水孔可增大冷却水的喷射角和喷射速度,减少冲击铸锭后飞溅离开铸锭表面的水量。这些改进提高了二次水冷效果,允许在铸速相同的情况下采用更长的结晶器膛。由于这种结构的结晶器冷却效果提高,故在水温一定的条件下,可减少冷却水的用量。石墨环结构及其材质的改进使铸锭质量提高,结晶器维修工作量减少。这种双排射流结晶器可制成一体式。 | Jeffrey W.Allen,Robert B.Wagstaff,K. Dean Bowles(Wagstaff Co.,Ltd.,3910 North Flora Road Spokane,WA 99216,America) | 1999 | 轻合金加工技术1999，27，1： | 4 |
| 10 | The evolution of strong reciprocity: cooperation in heterogeneous populations显示文摘 | Samuel Bowles Herbert Gintis | 2003 | Theoretical Population Biology2003，，1： | 4 |
| 11 | Plasma Membrane-Associated SCAR Complex Subunits Promote Cortical F-Actin Accumulation and Normal Growth Characteristics in Arabidopsis Roots显示文摘ARP2/3 建筑群, F 肌动朊聚合的高度保存的 nucleator,和它的使活跃之物, SCAR 建筑群,被显示了在叶起重要作用在 Arabidopsis 的表皮的房间形态发生。然而,疤和 ARP2/3 的细胞内部的地点和功能在植物房间的复杂依赖者的肌动朊聚合仍然保持不清楚。我们证明通常认为的疤建筑群子单元 BRK1 和 SCAR1 在扩展叶子和根的细胞对在细胞生长和墙免职的地点的血浆膜局部性。BRK1 本地化是疤依赖者,提供在在 vivo 的这些蛋白质之间的一个协会的进一步的证据。与疤建筑群子单元的血浆膜本地化一致,在根尖端房间的外皮的 F 肌动朊累积在 brk1 异种被减少。而且,破坏 SCAR 或 ARP2/3 建筑群的变化减少渗透半固体媒介的根和他们的能力的生长率,建议减少的刚硬。变异的根的房间墙在 BRK1 和 SCAR1 在邻近的血浆膜被充实的细胞间的连接展出反常结构和作文。一起拿,我们的结果建议复杂依赖者的肌动朊聚合支持的那个疤和 ARP2/3 在为正常生长和墙汇编是重要的血浆膜处理。 | Julia Dyachok Mon-Ray Shao Kevin Vaughn Andrew Bowling Michelle Facette Stevan Djakovic Lauren Clark Laurie Smith | 2008 | Molecular Plant2008，1，6： | 3 |
| 12 | Delayed diagnosis of alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency following post-hepatectomy liver failure: A case report显示文摘Post-hepatectomy liver failure(PHLF) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality following major liver resection. The development of PHLF is dependent on the volume of the remaining liver tissue and hepatocyte function. Without effective pre-operative assessment, patients with undiagnosed liver disease could be at increased risk of PHLF. We report a case of a 60-year-old male patient with PHLF secondary to undiagnosed alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency(AATD) following major liver resection. He initially presented with acute large bowel obstruction secondary to a colorectal adenocarcinoma, which had metastasized to the liver. There was no significant past medical history apart from mild chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. After colonic surgery and liver directed neo-adjuvant chemotherapy, he underwent a laparoscopic partially extended right hepatectomy and radio-frequency ablation. Post-operatively he developed PHLF. The cause of PHLF remained unknown, prompting reanalysis of the histology, which showed evidence of AATD. He subsequently developed progressive liver dysfunction, portal hypertension, and eventually an extensive parastomal bleed, which led to his death; this was ultimately due to a combination of AATD and chemotherapy. This case highlights that formal testing for AATD in all patients with a known history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heavy smoking, or strong family history could help prevent the development of PHLF in patients undergoing major liver resection. | Benjamin Norton Jemimah Denson Christopher Briggs Matthew Bowles David Stell Somaiah Aroori | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，11： | 3 |
| 13 | Spontaneous rupture of hepatocellular carcinoma: a Western experience显示文摘 | Narendra Battula Mansoor Madanur Oliver Priest Parthi Srinivasan John O’Grady Michael A. Heneghan Matthew Bowles Paolo Muiesan Nigel Heaton Mohamed Rela | 2009 | The American Journal of Surgery2009，，2： | 2 |
| 14 | 用文献计量数据解读中国和印度的科技发展显示文摘该文采用SCI/SSCI数据库,对通信联系人中至少含有一位印度/中国人的科技论文进行了文献计量学和计算语言学分析。依据对印度和中国科技文献单独分析的结果,深入地探讨了两国在科技领域的差异。借助不同的分析技术,包括影响因子分析、相关性图解以及文档聚类(传统聚类和模糊聚类),多角度地分析了中国和印度科技文献的基本学科结构体系(主要作者、研究单位等)与主要学科结构(学科重点以及学科重点之间的关系)。第一部分内容介绍了中国科技文献评估,第二部分阐述了印度科技文献评估,第三部分则为印度和中国科研成果的多角度比较。 | Ronald N. Kostoff Michael B. Briggs Robert L. Rushenberg Christine A. Bowles Sujit Bhattacharya Dustin Johnson Alan S. Icenhour Kimberly Nikodym Ryan B. Barth Simha Dodbele Michael Pecht 朱海峰 | 2007 | 科学观察2007，2，4： | 2 |
| 15 | A multi-agent approach to cooperative traffic management and route guidance显示文摘 | Jeffrey L. Adler Goutam Satapathy Vikram Manikonda Betty Bowles Victor J. Blue | 2004 | Transportation Research Part B2004，，4： | 2 |
| 16 | Sex determination in mammalian germ cells显示文摘细菌细胞是精子和卵母细胞的先锋并且因此为种的幸存是批评的。在哺乳动物,他们在胎儿的生活期间被指定,移居到发展中的性腺然后经历他们在期间被指示的一个批评时期,到,由身体采用适当性命运。在一个胎儿的卵巢,细菌房间进入成熟分裂并且,在一个胎儿的睾丸承诺卵子发生,他们避免入口进成熟分裂并且相反经历有丝分裂的拘捕并且向精子发生成熟。这里,我们讨论我们到目前为止对细菌房间的性特定的区别的规定知道的,就体的房间,以及在细菌房间以内的批评内在的变化生产的外来的分子的暗示而言。这评论几乎专门集中于我们这些事件的理解在老鼠模型。 | Cassy M Spiller Josephine Bowles | 2015 | Asian Journal of Andrology2015，17，3： | 2 |
| 17 | Investigations in the magnesium-tin system 显示文摘 | BOWLES A L DIERINGA H BLAWERT C HORT N KAINER K U | 2004 | Mat Sci Forum2004，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Reliability-based design optimization of robotic system dynamic显示文摘 | BOWLING A P RENAUD J E NEWKIRK J T | 2007 | Journal of Mechanical Design2007，127，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Safety and efficacy of radiofrequency thermal ablation in advanced liver tumors显示文摘 | Bowles BJ Machi J Limm WML | 2001 | Arch Surg2001，136，： | 1 |
| 20 | Phylogeny of the SOX family of developmental transcription factors based on sequence and structural indicators显示文摘 | SCHEPERS G KOOPMAN P | 2000 | Dev Biol2000，227，2： | 1 |
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