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| 1 | Smoking-attributable mortality and expected years of life lost in Canada 2002:conclusions for prevention and policy 显示文摘 | Baliunas D Patra J Rehm J ct al | 2007 | Chronic Dis Can2007，27，： | 1 |
| 2 | Proxy climatic and environmental changes of the past 1000 years显示文摘 | Soon W Baliunas S | 2003 | Climate Research2003，23，： | 1 |
| 3 | Alcohol and hyperten- sion: gender differences in dose-response relationshipa deter- mined through systematic review and meta-analysis 显示文摘 | Taylor B Irving H M Baliunas D et at | 2009 | Addic- tion2009，104，12： | 1 |
| 4 | Alcohol and hyperten- sion: gender differences in dose-response relationships deter- mined through systematic review and meta-analysis 显示文摘 | Taylor B Irving H M Baliunas D | 2009 | Addic- tion2009，104，12： | 1 |
| 5 | Proxy climatic and environmental changes of the past 1 000 years显示文摘 | Soon W Baliunas S | 2003 | Climate of Research2003，23，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Challenges in the Detection and Attribution of Northern Hemisphere Surface Temperature Trends Since 1850显示文摘Since 2007,the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC)has heavily relied on the comparison between global climate model hindcasts and global surface temperature(ST)estimates for concluding that post-1950s global warming is mostly human-caused.In Connolly et al.,we cautioned that this approach to the detection and attribution of climate change was highly dependent on the choice of Total Solar Irradiance(TSI)and ST data sets.We compiled 16 TSI and five ST data sets and found by altering the choice of TSI or ST,one could(prematurely)conclude anything from the warming being“mostly human-caused”to“mostly natural.”Richardson and Benestad suggested our analysis was“erroneous”and“flawed”because we did not use a multilinear regression.They argued that applying a multilinear regression to one of the five ST series re-affirmed the IPCC's attribution statement.They also objected that many of the published TSI data sets were out-of-date.However,here we show that when applying multilinear regression analysis to an expanded and updated data set of 27 TSI series,the original conclusions of Connolly et al.are confirmed for all five ST data sets.Therefore,it is still unclear whether the observed warming is mostly human-caused,mostly natural or some combination of both. | Ronan Connolly Willie Soon Michael Connolly Sallie Baliunas Johan Berglund C.J.Butler Rodolfo Gustavo Cionco Ana G.Elias Valery M.Fedorov Hermann Harde Gregory W.Henry Douglas V.Hoyt Ole Humlum David R.Legates Nicola Scafetta Jan-Erik Solheim LászlóSzarka Víctor M.Velasco Herrera Hong Yan Weijia Zhang | 2023 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2023，23，10： | 1 |
| 7 | Lack of efficacy of acetamino-phen in treating symptomatic knee osteoarthritis:a randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled comparison trial with diclofenac sodium显示文摘 | Case JP Baliunas AJ Block JA | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 8 | Reconstructing climate and environmental changes of the past 1000 years: A reappraisal 显示文摘 | Soon W Baliunas S Idso C | 2003 | Energy and Environment2003，14，23： | 1 |
| 9 | Reconstructing climatic and environmental changes of the past 1000 years:reappraisal显示文摘 | SOON W BALIUNAS S IDSO C | | 0，，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Increased knee joint loads during walking are present in subject with knee osteoarthritis 显示文摘 | Baliunas TJ Hurwitz DE | 2002 | Osteoarthritis and Cartilage2002，10，： | 1 |
| 11 | Comment on 'on past temperatures and anomalous late-20th century warmth'显示文摘 | SOON W BALIUNAS S LEGATES D | | 0，，44： | 1 |
| 12 | Reconstructing cli- matic and environmental changes of the past 1000 years: Reapp raisal 显示文摘 | SoonW Baliunas S Idso C | 2003 | Energy and Environment2003，14，23： | 1 |
| 13 | Alcoho and hypertension:gender difference in dose-response relationships determined through systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘 | Taylor B Irving HM Baliunas D | 2009 | Addiction2009，104，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Smoking attributable mortality and expected years of life lost in Canada 2002 ,conclusions for prevention and policy显示文摘 | Baliunas D Patra J Rehm J | 2007 | Chronic Dis Can2007，27，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Reconstructing climatic and environmental changes of the past 1000 years:reappraisal显示文摘 | Baliunas S Idso C | 2003 | Energy and Environment2003，14，23： | 1 |
| 16 | How much has the Sun influenced Northern Hemisphere temperature trends?An ongoing debate显示文摘In order to evaluate how much Total Solar Irradiance(TSI)has influenced Northern Hemisphere surface air temperature trends,it is important to have reliable estimates of both quantities.Sixteen different estimates of the changes in TSI since at least the 19th century were compiled from the literature.Half of these estimates are'low variability'and half are'high variability'.Meanwhile,five largely-independent methods for estimating Northern Hemisphere temperature trends were evaluated using:1)only rural weather stations;2)all available stations whether urban or rural(the standard approach);3)only sea surface temperatures;4)tree-ring widths as temperature proxies;5)glacier length records as temperature proxies.The standard estimates which use urban as well as rural stations were somewhat anomalous as they implied a much greater warming in recent decades than the other estimates,suggesting that urbanization bias might still be a problem in current global temperature datasets-despite the conclusions of some earlier studies.Nonetheless,all five estimates confirm that it is currently warmer than the late 19th century,i.e.,there has been some'global warming'since the 19th century.For each of the five estimates of Northern Hemisphere temperatures,the contribution from direct solar forcing for all sixteen estimates of TSI was evaluated using simple linear least-squares fitting.The role of human activity on recent warming was then calculated by fitting the residuals to the UN IPCC’s recommended'anthropogenic forcings'time series.For all five Northern Hemisphere temperature series,different TSI estimates suggest everything from no role for the Sun in recent decades(implying that recent global warming is mostly human-caused)to most of the recent global warming being due to changes in solar activity(that is,that recent global warming is mostly natural).It appears that previous studies(including the most recent IPCC reports)which had prematurely concluded the former,had done so because they failed to adequately consider all the relevant estimates of TSI and/or to satisfactorily address the uncertainties still associated with Northern Hemisphere temperature trend estimates.Therefore,several recommendations on how the scientific community can more satisfactorily resolve these issues are provided. | Ronan Connolly Willie Soon Michael Connolly Sallie Baliunas Johan Berglund C.John Butler Rodolfo Gustavo Cionco Ana G.Elias Valery M.Fedorov Hermann Harde Gregory W.Henry Douglas V.Hoyt Ole Humlum David R.Legates Sebastian Liming Nicola Scafetta Jan-Erik Solheim Laszlo Szarka Harry van Loon Victor M.Velasco Herrera Richard C.Willson 晏宏 Weijia Zhang | 2021 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2021，21，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Are variations in the length of the activity cycle related to changes in brightness in solar-type stars?显示文摘 | BALIUNAS S L SOON W H | 1995 | AstrophysicalJournal1995，450，： | 1 |
| 18 | Reconstructing climatic and environmental changes of the past 1000 years: reappraisal 显示文摘 | Baliunas S Idso C | 2003 | Energy and Environment2003，14，23： | 1 |
| 19 | Increased knee joint loads during walking are present in subjects with knee osteoarthritis 显示文摘 | Baliunas AJ Hurwitz DE Ryals AB | 2002 | Osteoarthritis Cartilage2002，10，7： | 1 |
| 20 | Smoking-attributable mortality and ex- pected years of life lost in Canada 2002 : conclusions for prevention and policy显示文摘 | Baliunas D Patra J Rehm J | 2007 | Chronic Dis Can2007，27，4： | 1 |
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