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| 1 | Visual performance of four types of diffractive multifocal intraocular lenses and a review of articles显示文摘AIM: To compare the clinical outcomes of a variety of multifocal intraocular lenses(MIOLs) in patients diagnosed with presbyopia or cataracts. METHODS: This clinical trial study included 141 patients(282 eyes) with different MIOLs implantation. The Symfony(60 eyes), the Re STOR(100 eyes), the AT LISAtri(60 eyes), and the Pan Optix(62 eyes) intraocular lenses were evaluated in this prospective interventional study. The near, intermediate, and distant visual acuities, contrast sensitivity, and defocus curve were measured as valid criteria. To statistically analyze the results, we used the Statistical Package for Social Science software, the non-parametric Wilcoxon signed-rank t, the one-way analysis of variance and the Tukey’s post-hoc test in our analysis. Moreover, we conducted a detailed literature search on the Pub Med database in English about MIOLs, in total 59 studies were included in this review article.RESULTS: The four approaches did not show any significant difference in the best-corrected distance visual acuity(P>0.05). The defocus curves at the contrast of 100% showed that trifocal IOLs had better intermediate performance than the bifocal IOL(P<0.05). There were no statistically significant differences between AT LISAtri and Pan Optix lenses for visual acuity at all distances. The eyes with Pan Optix, Symfony, and AT LISAtri IOL showed better contrast sensitivity than those Re STOR at spatial frequencies of 1, 3, and 6 cpd in photopic and mesopic conditions(P<0.001). CONCLUSION: All four groups of the multifocal lenses were satisfying in terms of distance and near vision. Also, the group of trifocal lenses led to satisfactory outcomes in intermediate vision, without degradation in quality of vision. | Farideh Doroodgar Feizollah Niazi Azad Sanginabadi Farid Karimian Sana Niazi Cyrus Alinia Mohammad Ali Javadi | 2021 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2021，14，3： | 5 |
| 2 | Characteristics of the wall- frame interaction in steel plate shear walls 显示文摘 | Habashi H R Alinia M M | 2010 | Journal of Constructional Steel Research2010，66，2： | 1 |
| 3 | A Study into Optimization of Stiffeners in Plates Subjected to Shear Loading显示文摘 | Alinia M M | 2005 | Thin-Walled Structure2005，43，5： | 1 |
| 4 | 显示文摘 | GhannadPour S A M Alinia M M | 2006 | Composite Struc- tures2006，75，： | 1 |
| 5 | Behaviour of thin steel plate shear walls regarding frame members 显示文摘 | Alinia M M Dastfan M | 2006 | Journal of Constructional Steel Research2006，62，7： | 1 |
| 6 | Cyclic Behaviour, Deformability and Rigidity of Stiffened Steel Shear Pancls显示文摘 | Alinia M M Dastfan M | 2007 | Journal Construct- ional Steel Research2007，63，4： | 1 |
| 7 | 显示文摘 | Alinia M M Ghannadpour S A M | 2009 | Composite Structures2009，88，： | 1 |
| 8 | On the Design of Stiffeners in Steel Plate Shear Walls显示文摘 | Alinia M M Sarraf Shirazi R | 2009 | Journal of Constructional Steel Research2009，65，1011： | 1 |
| 9 | Numerical modelling tbr buckling analysis of cracked shear panels显示文摘 | ALINIA M M HOSSEINZADEH S A A HABASH1 H R | 2007 | Thin-Walled Structures2007，45，12： | 1 |
| 10 | Performance evaluation and strengthening of concrete structures with composite bracing members显示文摘 | A.R. Rahai M.M. Alinia | 2007 | Construction and Building Materials2007，，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Behavior of thin steel plate shear walls regarding frame members显示文摘 | Alinia M M Dastfan M | 2006 | Journal of Constructional Steel Research2006，62，7： | 1 |
| 12 | Characteristics of the wall-frame interaction in steel plate shear walls 显示文摘 | Alinia M M Habashi H R | 2010 | Journal of Constructional Steel Research2010，66，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Cyclic Behavior, Deformability and Rigidity of Stiffened Steel Shear Panels显示文摘 | Alinia M M Dastfan M | 2007 | Journal of Con structional Steel Research2007，63，： | 1 |
| 14 | Characteristics of the wall-frame interaction in steel plate shear walls 显示文摘 | Alinia M M Habashi H R | 2010 | Journal of Constructional Steel Research2010，66，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Behavior of thin steel plate shear walls regarding frame members 显示文摘 | Alinia M M Dastfan M | 2006 | Journal of Constructional Steel Research2006，62，7： | 1 |
| 16 | Cyclic behaviour deformability and rigidity of stiffened steel shear panels 显示文摘 | Alinia M M Dastfan M | 2007 | Journal of Construction Steel Research2007，63，： | 1 |
| 17 | Enhenced resistance to two stem borers in an aromatic rice containing asythetic cryIA(b) gene显示文摘 | Ghareyazie B Alinia F Menguito C A | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 18 | Nonlinearity in the postbuckling behaviour of thin steel shear panels显示文摘 | ALINIA M M HABASHI H R KHORRAM A | 2009 | Thin-Walled Structures2009，47，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Cyclic Behavior, Deformability and Rigidity of Stiffened Steel Shear Panels 显示文摘 | Alinia M M Dastfan M | 2007 | Journal of Constructional Steel Research2007，63，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Enhanced resistance to two stem borers in an aromatic rice containing a synthetic cryIA(b) gene显示文摘 | Behzad Ghareyazie Faramarz Alinia Corazon A. Menguito Leila G. Rubia Justina M. de Palma Evelyn A. Liwanag Michael B. Cohen Gurdev S. Khush John Bennett | 1997 | Molecular Breeding1997，，5： | 1 |
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